JP2001020497A - Wall body and wall body constructing method - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To easily and efficiently construct a wall body which is solid and good in appearance, by arranging and sticking a number of wall members onto the surface of a wall substrate, engaging a hooking member formed on one side of a main body with a hooked groove formed in the rear side of the wall member, and rigidly fixing a stopper member on the other side of the main body, to the substrate. SOLUTION: In a wall body such as an external wall of a building, a number of square platelike wall members 1 formed of natural stones or the like are arranged and stuck onto the surface of a substrate 5 of the wall b. A hooked groove 2 formed in the rear surface of the wall member 1 is bored to a predetermined depth so that its opening 6 faces the rear surface of the wall member 1 and the groove 2 downward declines toward the interior of the wall member 1. Further, a hooking member 8 formed on one side of a band-shaped main body 7 of a linking body 3 which is formed of stainless steel or the like into the shape of a thin band, extends from the main body to be bent into an almost acute angle corresponding to the angle of the hooked groove 2 formed in the wall member 1. Then, the hooking member 8 engages with the hooked body 7 is fixed to the substrate 5 of the wall b by means of a securing means 10.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a wall and a method of constructing a wall which can easily and robustly construct a wall using a wall member made of stone or the like.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when an outer wall is to be stoned, for example, as shown in FIG. 8, an organic adhesive is applied to a base material 51 such as mortar, gypsum board, or plywood provided on the outer surface of the outer wall 50. 52 was applied, stones 53 were arranged side by side with the adhesive 52, and wall finishing was performed.

In this wall finishing, since the stone is stretched with an adhesive, a sufficient adhesive force to the outer wall is not obtained, and there is a problem that the stone is peeled off from the wall of the stone. In addition, even if a quick-setting adhesive is used, the stone must be supported by hand until the adhesion is stabilized, so that there is a lot of wasted time, and it takes a lot of time to stretch the work, thereby reducing workability. It had a point.

[0004]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and a fixing member of a link is fixed to a base body surface of a wall by a fixing means, and a wall member having a predetermined shape is provided. By engaging the locking groove formed on the back side surface of the wall member with the locking member of the interlocking body and suspending the locking member, the joining material is interposed between the base body surface and the back side surface of the wall member. It is an object of the present invention to provide a wall body and a method for constructing a wall body that can easily and efficiently construct a robust wall body with good appearance.

[0005]

In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a means of the present invention comprises a plurality of wall members which are stretched and arranged on a surface of a base body of a wall, and a locking groove provided on a back side surface of the wall member. A locking member provided on one side of the main body is engaged with the locking groove, and a stopping member on the other side of the main body is fixed to the base body by a fastening means, and a linking body is provided. The locking groove is engraved at a predetermined depth so that its opening faces the rear surface side of the wall member and is inclined downward into the wall member. The locking member provided in the portion has a wall structure extending from the main body and bent at a substantially acute angle.

[0006] A bonding material is interposed between the base member surface of the wall and the wall member.

[0007] Then, a stop member of the link is fixed to the base body surface of the wall by a fastening means, and a wall member having a predetermined shape is formed with a locking groove cut out on the back side surface of the wall member. There is provided a method of constructing a wall body in which a wall member is suspended by being engaged with a locking member, and a bonding material is interposed between the base body surface and the back side surface of the wall member.

[0008]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of a wall and a method of constructing the wall according to the present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings. In FIGS. 1 and 7, A is a wall of a wall such as an outer wall of a building, an outer enclosure, a gate, or the like.
And the joining material 4.

The wall member 1 is arranged and stretched on the surface of the base body 5 on the wall b. A large number of the wall members 1 are prepared, for example, a natural stone material formed in a square plate shape. , Artificial stones, molded plates, etc. are used, and the surface is provided with a predetermined makeup or uneven pattern.

The above-mentioned locking groove 2 is provided on the back side surface of the wall member 1, and its opening 6 faces the back side of the wall member 1.
The wall member 1 is engraved at a predetermined depth so as to be inclined downward.

That is, as shown in FIG. 4, for example, as shown in FIG. 4, the cutting of the locking groove 2 is performed by cutting at an angle θ with a disk-shaped cutter 11. It is provided at one or a plurality of locations on the back side surface, and an arbitrary location and number can be selected according to the size of the wall member 1. Since the locking groove 2 is formed by the disk-shaped cutter 11, its bottom is formed in an arc shape.

The linking body 3 is formed of a material having excellent corrosion resistance and strength, for example, in the form of a thin strip of stainless steel or the like, and is provided on one side of the strip-shaped main body 7. The stop member 8 is engaged with the locking groove 2 of the wall member 1, and the stop member 9 on the other side of the main body 7 is fixed to the five foundations on the wall b by the fastening means 10.

In this link 3, a locking member 8 provided on one side of the link 3 extends from the main body 8,
The stopper member 9 is bent at a substantially acute angle in accordance with the angle of the locking groove 2 engraved with the above-mentioned θ angle, and the locking member 8 is engaged with the locking groove 2 of the wall member 1. Is located on the side of the main body 8 extending outward from the wall member 1. Note that this stopper member 9 does not extend outward from the wall
As shown in FIG. 5, the wall member 1 can be fitted within the outer shape. In accordance with this, the position where the locking groove 2 is cut in the wall member 1 is also set to a suitably stable hanging position. Selected.

Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the locking member 8
If the locking groove 2 is formed in an arc shape so as to match the bottom of the locking groove 2, the familiarity and the stability of engagement when the locking member 8 is engaged with the locking groove 2 are improved. Further, as the stopper member 9 provided on the other side of the main body 7, a hole or the like through which the fastening means 10 such as a nail, an anchor pin, or a screw screw is inserted is used.

The attachment of the link 3 to the wall member b is as follows.
It is provided at one or more places, and the position and number are selected according to the form, size, weight, etc. of the wall member b. For example, various mounting examples as shown in FIG. Can be

The above-described bonding material 4 is provided between the surface of the base body 5 on the wall b and the wall member 1 and uses a cement-based adhesive such as a polymer resin emulsion. It is applied to a thickness of, for example, about 5 mm.

The embodiment of the wall A and the method of constructing the wall A according to the present invention configured as described above has the following effects. First, as shown in FIG. 6 (a), the fastening member 9 of the linking body 3 is attached to the surface of the base body 5 on the wall b.
With a predetermined shape, for example, 200 mm × 2
Wall member 1 formed to have a size of 00 mm and a thickness of 10 mm
When the locking groove 2 engraved on the back side surface of the wall member 1 is engaged with the locking member 8 of the link 3, as shown in FIG. 3 is suspended.

At this time, if the bonding material 4 is interposed in advance between the surface of the base member 5 and the back side surface of the wall member 1, that is, the bonding material 4 is applied to the surface of the base member 5 to which the wall member 1 is attached. In addition, by applying the adhesive to the entire back surface of the wall member 1 or applying it to a large number of locations in a dumpling manner at intervals, the wall member 1 adheres to the base body 5 with the b.

When a large number of the wall members 1 are to be stretched like a tile, the next wall member 1 is arranged so as to be in good alignment with the surrounding wall members 1 as shown in FIG. Is fixed (the upper part in the figure), and the fixing member 9 of the link 3 is fixed to the surface of the base 5 by the fixing means 10.

Then, when the next wall member 1 is engaged with the locking member 8 of the linking body 3 by the locking groove 2 formed on the back side surface of the wall member 1, as shown in FIG. The next wall member 1 is hung by the interlocking member 3, and the bonding material 4 is interposed between the surface of the base body 5 and the back side surface of the next wall member 1, thereby curing the bonding material 4. Accordingly, the wall member 1 is adhered to the base body 5 and becomes integral with the wall b.

In this manner, the wall member A is constructed by sequentially arranging and stretching the wall members b in the vertical and horizontal directions of the wall b, as shown in FIG. The uppermost portion of the wall A is attached to the base body 5 by attaching the link 3 to the base member 5 by preventing the link 3 from protruding from the outer shape of the wall member 1 as shown in FIG. The appearance and the attachment are improved.

Further, as shown in FIG. 1, cement caulking 12 can be filled in the groove formed in the joint of the adjacent wall members 1.

[0023]

As described above, the present invention comprises a large number of wall members which are stretched side by side on the base body surface of the wall, a locking groove provided on the back side of the wall member, and one side of the main body. The locking member provided on the other side of the main body is engaged with the locking groove, and the locking member on the other side of the main body is provided with an interlocking body fixed to the base body by a fixing means, so that the stretched wall is provided. The member 1 has a high adhesive strength and does not easily peel off, so that the durability life is improved. By simply attaching the linking body to the base body surface and locking the locking groove of the wall member to this locking member, the wall members are sequentially stretched, so the work time required for wall construction is large It is possible to work efficiently. It has an exceptional effect.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional side view showing a main part of an embodiment of a wall body according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of members used for constructing the wall body in FIG.

FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing an interlocking body used for a wall in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an operation state of forming a locking groove in a wall member used for the wall body in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a vertical sectional side view showing another attachment example of the link body in FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing a construction state of a wall body in FIG. 1;

FIG. 7 is a front view showing a state where the wall body in FIG. 1 is constructed.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a conventional wall finishing operation.

[Explanation of symbols]

 b wall 1 wall member 2 locking groove 3 linking body 4 bonding material 5 base body 7 main body 8 locking member 9 stopping member 10 fastening means

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. A plurality of wall members which are arranged and stretched side by side on a base body surface of a wall, and a locking groove provided on a back side surface of the wall member.
A locking member provided on one side of the main body is engaged with the locking groove,
A stop member on the other side of the main body is fixed to the base body by a fastening means, and the locking groove has an opening facing the back side of the wall member, and the inside of the wall member. Engraved at a predetermined depth so as to have a downward slope, the locking member provided on one side of the linking body is extended from the main body and bent into a substantially acute angle. A wall characterized by having been made. 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the wall member is provided between the base body surface and the wall member.
The wall body according to claim 1, wherein a joining material is interposed. 3. A fixing member of a link is fixed to a surface of a base body on a wall by a fixing means, and a wall member having a predetermined shape is formed with a locking groove engraved on a back side surface of the wall member. A method of constructing a wall body, wherein the wall body is suspended by being engaged with a locking member, and a bonding material is interposed between the base body surface and the back side surface of the wall member.