JP2001017975A - Chlorine generator - Google Patents

Chlorine generator

Info

Publication number
JP2001017975A
JP2001017975A JP11195722A JP19572299A JP2001017975A JP 2001017975 A JP2001017975 A JP 2001017975A JP 11195722 A JP11195722 A JP 11195722A JP 19572299 A JP19572299 A JP 19572299A JP 2001017975 A JP2001017975 A JP 2001017975A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water
communicating
gap
chlorine
space
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP11195722A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4184546B2 (en
Inventor
Takaaki Suga
隆明 須賀
Motoharu Sato
元春 佐藤
Kazushige Watanabe
一重 渡邊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sanden Corp
Original Assignee
Sanden Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanden Corp filed Critical Sanden Corp
Priority to JP19572299A priority Critical patent/JP4184546B2/en
Publication of JP2001017975A publication Critical patent/JP2001017975A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4184546B2 publication Critical patent/JP4184546B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/467Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
    • C02F1/4672Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation
    • C02F1/4674Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation with halogen or compound of halogens, e.g. chlorine, bromine

Landscapes

  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent feed of gas-containing water by controlling the flow of air bubble like electrolytic gas. SOLUTION: This chlorine generator 2 energizes a pair of electrodes 25a, 25b arranged concentrically and electrolyzes chlorine ion-containing water flowing through a water flow pipe line, and produces effective chlorine-containing water. In this case, the device is provided with a gas flow controlling member 30 for controlling the flow of gaseous hydrogen or the like, floating in a space between respective electrodes 25a, 25b toward the downstream, in the inside of the water flow pipe line. Here, when direct current is energized on respective electrodes 25a, 25b, gaseous hydrogen and gaseous oxygen are generated by electrolysis, and also when water is allowed to flow through the water flow pipe line, the gaseous hydrogen or the like flows toward a beverage machine 1, but since the flow of the gaseous hydrogen or the like toward the downstream is controlled by the gas flow controlling member 30, the gaseous hydrogen or the like can be prevented from being fed to the beverage machine 1.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、水道水や地下水等
の原水を浄化して一般家庭用或いは業務用の飲料水とし
て供給する塩素発生器に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a chlorine generator for purifying raw water such as tap water and groundwater and supplying it as drinking water for general household use or business use.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、この種の塩素発生器として、シス
ターン内に陽極と陰極で構成された一対の平板の電極を
設置したものが一般的に知られている。この塩素発生器
によれば、タイマにより所定のインターバルで各電極に
直流電流を通電し、シスターン内の飲料水を電気分解
し、殺菌に有効な成分である有効塩素(次亜塩素酸)を
発生させている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as this kind of chlorine generator, a chlorine generator in which a pair of flat plate electrodes composed of an anode and a cathode are provided in a cistern is generally known. According to this chlorine generator, a direct current is applied to each electrode at predetermined intervals by a timer to electrolyze drinking water in the cistern, thereby generating effective chlorine (hypochlorous acid), which is an effective component for sterilization. Let me.

【0003】しかしながら、この塩素発生器では、シス
ターンが開放或いは開放に近い状態であるため、発生し
た有効塩素が外部に蒸散し易く、また外部からバクテリ
ア等が侵入して水質汚損を生じるという問題がある。
[0003] However, in this chlorine generator, since the cis-turn is open or almost open, the generated effective chlorine easily evaporates to the outside, and bacteria and the like enter from the outside to cause water pollution. is there.

【0004】そこで、このような問題点を解決するた
め、出願人は特開平11ー114566号に係る塩素発
生器を提案している。この塩素発生器は、給水管路を通
じて圧送された水道水等の塩素イオン含有水を貯留する
密閉の貯水容器と、この貯水容器内に所定間隔をおいて
同心円状に配置され直流電流が通電される一対の筒状の
電極と、貯水容器内の水を内外の各電極間に通す通水管
路と、通水管路内を通った水を蛇口、飲料機等の端末側
に送水する送水管路とを有し、各電極に直流電流を通電
して電解し有効塩素を含む水を生成する密閉型の塩素発
生器である。
In order to solve such a problem, the applicant has proposed a chlorine generator according to Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-114566. The chlorine generator has a sealed water storage container for storing chlorine ion-containing water such as tap water pumped through a water supply pipe, and is arranged concentrically at a predetermined interval in the water storage container and is supplied with a direct current. A pair of cylindrical electrodes, a water passage for passing water in the water reservoir between the inner and outer electrodes, and a water supply passage for supplying water passing through the water passage to a terminal such as a faucet or a beverage machine. This is a closed-type chlorine generator that supplies a direct current to each electrode and performs electrolysis to generate water containing available chlorine.

【0005】この塩素発生器によれば、停水時に貯水容
器内に貯留された水に有効塩素を含ませるシスターン型
の塩素発生器と、給水時に有効塩素を含ませる流水型の
塩素発生器との両者の機能を備えているため、殺菌生成
された水を安定的に供給でき、また、シスターン型の塩
素発生器と比較し小型にできる。
[0005] According to this chlorine generator, a cistern type chlorine generator that makes available water contained in the water stored in the water storage container at the time of water stoppage, and a flowing water type chlorine generator that makes available water contain water at the time of water supply. Since both of these functions are provided, the sterilized water can be supplied stably, and the size can be reduced as compared with the cistern type chlorine generator.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、この密閉型
の塩素発生器は、家庭用の飲料用水供給器又は業務用の
飲料ディスペンサに搭載されているが、各電極に直流電
流が通電されるタイミングは、供給器(或いはディスペ
ンサ)に飲料供給信号が出力されたとき(流水時通
電)、そして、流水が終了した後所定時間となっている
(停水時通電)。
The closed-type chlorine generator is mounted on a domestic drinking water dispenser or a commercial beverage dispenser. However, when a direct current is applied to each electrode. Is when a beverage supply signal is output to the dispenser (or dispenser) (energization during running water) and for a predetermined time after the end of running water (energization during stopping water).

【0007】また、各電極への直流電流の通電により塩
素が発生し、この発生塩素は瞬時に水に溶け込み、水の
なかで次亜塩素酸或いは次亜塩素酸イオンとなる。一
方、この電気分解により陰極側で水素ガスが発生し、陽
極側で酸素ガスが発生する。
Further, when a direct current is applied to each electrode, chlorine is generated, and this generated chlorine instantaneously dissolves in water and becomes hypochlorous acid or hypochlorite ion in the water. On the other hand, this electrolysis generates hydrogen gas on the cathode side and generates oxygen gas on the anode side.

【0008】ここで、水素ガス或いは酸素ガスは微小の
気泡となって発生し、これらの多くは互いに融合して大
きな気泡となっ貯水容器の上部に滞留するが、微小の気
泡の一部は浮遊して貯水容器内の水中に留まる。
Here, hydrogen gas or oxygen gas is generated as fine bubbles, and many of them are fused with each other to form large bubbles and stay at the upper part of the water storage container. And stay in the water in the water reservoir.

【0009】このような状況で供給器(或いはディスペ
ンサ)に水を供給するときは、この貯水容器内に浮遊す
る微小の気泡が供給水に混合して供給されるため、供給
水の色がやや乳白色となり、飲料品質の点で不都合なも
のとなっていた。
When water is supplied to the dispenser (or dispenser) in such a situation, the color of the supplied water is slightly increased because minute bubbles floating in the water storage container are mixed with the supplied water and supplied. It became milky white, which was inconvenient in terms of beverage quality.

【0010】本発明の目的は前記従来の課題に鑑み、気
泡状の電解ガスの流通を規制し、ガス混入水の供給を防
止する塩素発生器を提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide a chlorine generator which regulates the flow of a bubble-like electrolytic gas and prevents the supply of gas-mixed water in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems.

【0011】[0011]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は前記課題を解決
するため、請求項1の発明は、給水管路を通じて給送さ
れた水道水等の塩素イオン含有水を貯留する貯水容器
と、貯水容器内に所定間隔をおいて同心円状に配置され
直流電流が通電される一対の筒状の電極と、貯水容器内
の塩素イオン含有水を内外の各電極に通す通水管路と、
通水管路内を通った水を蛇口、飲料機等の端末側に送水
する送水管路とを有し、貯水容器内への給水のたびに各
電極に直流電流を通電して電解し有効塩素を含む水を生
成する塩素発生器において、通水管路はその内部に各電
極間の隙間で浮遊する電解ガスの下流への流通を規制す
るガス流通規制部材を有する構造となっている。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a water storage container for storing water containing chlorine ions such as tap water supplied through a water supply pipe, and a water storage container. A pair of cylindrical electrodes that are arranged concentrically at a predetermined interval in the vessel and through which a direct current is supplied, and a water passage that passes the chloride ion-containing water in the water storage vessel to each of the inner and outer electrodes,
It has a water supply pipe that feeds water that has passed through the water supply pipe to the terminal side of the faucet, beverage machine, etc.Every time water is supplied into the water storage container, a direct current is applied to each electrode to perform electrolysis and enable effective chlorine. In the chlorine generator that generates water containing water, the water passage has a structure in which a gas flow regulating member that regulates the downstream flow of the electrolytic gas floating in the gap between the electrodes is provided.

【0012】本発明によれば、各電極に直流電流を通電
することにより、塩素イオン含有水が電気分解され、塩
素が発生し水に溶け込む。一方、この電気分解により陰
極側で水素ガスが発生し、陽極側で酸素ガスが発生す
る。ここで、貯水容器内の水を送水管路を通じて飲料機
等に送水するとき、貯水容器内の水に浮遊する微小の電
解ガス(水素ガス及び酸素ガス)がガス流通規制部材に
より下流への流通が規制される。従って、電解ガスの混
入した水が飲料機等に供給されることがない。
According to the present invention, when a direct current is applied to each electrode, chlorine ion-containing water is electrolyzed, and chlorine is generated and dissolved in the water. On the other hand, this electrolysis generates hydrogen gas on the cathode side and generates oxygen gas on the anode side. Here, when water in the water storage container is supplied to a beverage machine or the like through a water supply conduit, minute electrolytic gases (hydrogen gas and oxygen gas) floating in the water in the water storage container are circulated downstream by the gas flow regulating member. Is regulated. Therefore, the water mixed with the electrolytic gas is not supplied to the beverage machine or the like.

【0013】ここで、ガス流通規制部材の設置個所に関
して、請求項2の発明では通水管路のうち下部開口に、
請求項3の発明では通水管路のうち各電極間の隙間の下
部側に、請求項4及び請求項5の発明では通水管路のう
ち内側電極内の空所にそれぞれ設置している。何れの場
合もガス流通規制部材で下流へのガス流れが規制され
る。
[0013] Regarding the location of the gas flow regulating member, in the invention of claim 2, in the lower opening of the water pipe,
According to the third aspect of the present invention, the water passage is provided in a lower portion of the gap between the electrodes, and in the fourth and fifth aspects of the invention, the water passage is provided in a space inside the inner electrode. In any case, the gas flow regulating member regulates the gas flow downstream.

【0014】なお、このガス流通規制部材として請求項
6の発明の如く、不織布、メッシュ状部材、多孔質部
材、粒子状部材の集合体、或いは、これらの各部材の組
み合わせた部材で形成する。
The gas flow restricting member is formed of a nonwoven fabric, a mesh member, a porous member, an aggregate of particulate members, or a combination of these members.

【0015】請求項7の発明は、給水管路を通じて給送
された水道水等の塩素イオン含有水を貯留する貯水容器
と、貯水容器内に所定間隔をおいて同心円状に配置され
直流電流が通電される一対の筒状の電極と、貯水容器内
の塩素イオン含有水を内外の各電極に通す通水管路と、
通水管路内を通った水を蛇口、飲料機等の端末側に送水
する送水管路とを有し、貯水容器内への給水のたびに各
電極に直流電流を所定時間通電して電解し有効塩素を含
む水を生成する塩素発生器において、通水管路は、各電
極の上部開口部、上部開口部に連通する各電極の隙間、
隙間に連通し内側電極の下部に形成された下部開口部、
下部開口部に連通する内側電極内の空所、空所の底部と
送水管路を連通させる流出口を順次連通して構成し、内
側電極の空所に、外面に環状の鍔部を複数段に形成し水
の流れに乱流を形成する案内筒を配置した構造となって
いる。
According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, there is provided a water storage container for storing water containing chlorine ions such as tap water supplied through a water supply pipe, and a DC current concentrically disposed at a predetermined interval in the water storage container. A pair of cylindrical electrodes to be energized, and a water passage pipe that passes the chloride ion-containing water in the water reservoir to each of the inner and outer electrodes,
A water supply pipe for supplying water passing through the water supply pipe to the faucet, the terminal side of the beverage machine or the like, and a DC current is supplied to each electrode for a predetermined time each time water is supplied into the water storage tank to perform electrolysis. In a chlorine generator that generates water containing available chlorine, the water flow conduit has an upper opening of each electrode, a gap between each electrode communicating with the upper opening,
A lower opening formed under the inner electrode, communicating with the gap,
A space in the inner electrode communicating with the lower opening, an outlet for communicating the bottom of the space with the water supply line are sequentially communicated, and a plurality of annular flanges are provided on the outer surface in the space of the inner electrode. And a guide tube that forms a turbulent flow in the flow of water.

【0016】この発明によれば、飲料機等に水を流す
際、内側電極内の空所に流入した水が案内筒の鍔部で乱
流を起こし、電解ガスの微小の気泡が集合して大きな気
泡となって貯水容器の上部に上昇し、貯留容器の上部に
溜まる。これにより、飲料機等に供給される水への電解
ガスの混入量が減少する。
According to the present invention, when flowing water into a beverage machine or the like, the water flowing into the space inside the inner electrode causes a turbulent flow in the flange portion of the guide cylinder, and minute bubbles of the electrolytic gas gather. Large bubbles rise to the top of the water storage container and accumulate at the top of the storage container. This reduces the amount of electrolytic gas mixed into the water supplied to the beverage machine or the like.

【0017】なお、請求項1から請求項7の塩素発生器
の貯水容器にガス抜き機構を設けるときは、貯水容器内
に溜まった電解ガスを外部に放出することができる。
When a gas release mechanism is provided in the water storage container of the chlorine generator according to any one of the first to seventh aspects, the electrolytic gas accumulated in the water storage container can be discharged to the outside.

【0018】[0018]

【発明の実施の形態】図1乃至図6は本発明に係る塩素
発生器の第1実施形態を示すもので、図1は塩素発生器
の縦断面図、図2はキャップの斜視図、図3は内側電極
を展開した状態を示す図、図4は外側電極を展開した状
態を示す図、図5は塩素発生器の平面断面図、図6はガ
ス流通規制部材の他の設置例を示す省略断面図である。
1 to 6 show a first embodiment of a chlorine generator according to the present invention. FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of the chlorine generator, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a cap, and FIG. 3 is a view showing a state in which the inner electrode is developed, FIG. 4 is a view showing a state in which the outer electrode is developed, FIG. 5 is a plan sectional view of the chlorine generator, and FIG. 6 shows another example of installation of the gas flow regulating member. It is an abbreviated sectional view.

【0019】この塩素発生器2は、図1に示すように、
原水(例えば塩素イオン含有水である水道水)を電解し
て有効塩素濃度を向上させ、飲料機1(例えばジュー
ス、コーヒ等を販売する飲料ディスペンサ)に給水する
ものとして使用される。
This chlorine generator 2 is, as shown in FIG.
Raw water (for example, tap water that is chlorine ion-containing water) is electrolyzed to increase the effective chlorine concentration, and is used to supply water to the beverage machine 1 (for example, a beverage dispenser that sells juice, coffee, and the like).

【0020】この塩素発生器2は、図1に示すように密
閉された円筒状の貯水容器21を有する。この貯水容器
21の下部開口のハウジング22と、このハウジング2
2に螺合して密閉状態とする蓋体23とを有し、この蓋
体23の周縁寄りには流入口23aを設け、給水管20
を通じて圧送される水道水をハウジング22内に導いて
いる。また、この蓋体23の中央側には流出口23bを
設け、送水管24(送水管路)を通じてハウジング22
内に貯留された水を飲料機1に送水するようになってい
る。
The chlorine generator 2 has a closed cylindrical water storage container 21 as shown in FIG. A housing 22 having a lower opening of the water storage container 21;
And a cover 23 screwed into the closed state to form an air inlet 23a near the periphery of the cover 23.
The tap water pumped through is guided into the housing 22. An outlet 23b is provided at the center of the lid 23, and the housing 22 is provided through a water pipe 24 (water pipe).
The water stored therein is sent to the beverage machine 1.

【0021】このように構成された貯水容器21におい
て、蓋体23には電極ユニット25が設置されている。
この電極ユニット25は円筒状の内側電極25aとこの
内側電極25aの外側に所定間隙をおいて同心円状に配
置された外側電極25bとを有し、各電極25a,25
bを例えばチタン材料をベースに白金或いは白金系(白
金ーイリジウムも含む)をコーティングした電極材で形
成している。内側電極25aの上部開口には絶縁物質、
例えばポリプロピレン製で円盤状のキャップ25cが嵌
入されている。更に、図2で示すように、キャップ25
cの外周には径方向外方に突出する突出部25dが周方
向に等間隔で複数個所、例えば4個所設けられている。
この突出部25dの径方向先端側には、その下面に嵌め
込み溝25eが形成され、この嵌め込み溝25eを外側
電極25bの上端部の切り欠き部25fに係合してい
る。これにより、内側及び外側電極25a,25bは、
互いにその径方向の移動が阻止され、両電極25a,2
5b間の径方向距離が所定の値(例えば、3〜5mm)
に維持される(なお、図1に示されているキャップ25
cの断面は図2のA−O−B線矢印方向に沿って切断し
た面で表している。)。こうして、両電極25a,25
bとによって円環筒状の隙間25gが画成され、キャッ
プ25c、内側電極25a及び蓋体23によって円筒状
の空所26が画成される。また、内側電極25aと外側
電極25bの各々上端はキャップ25cの突出部25d
を除き開口しており、上端開口部25hを形成してい
る。なお、各々の電極25a,25bの下端には電極用
端子25j,25kがそれぞれ接続固定されている。こ
れら電極25a,25bは気密性を保ちつつ蓋体23に
貫通し、外部の直流電源(図示せず)に接続されてい
る。
In the water reservoir 21 configured as described above, an electrode unit 25 is provided on the lid 23.
The electrode unit 25 has a cylindrical inner electrode 25a and an outer electrode 25b arranged concentrically outside the inner electrode 25a with a predetermined gap therebetween.
The electrode b is formed of an electrode material coated with platinum or a platinum-based material (including platinum-iridium) based on, for example, a titanium material. An insulating material is provided in the upper opening of the inner electrode 25a.
For example, a disc-shaped cap 25c made of polypropylene is fitted. Further, as shown in FIG.
A plurality of, for example, four projecting portions 25d projecting radially outward are provided at equal intervals in the circumferential direction on the outer periphery of c.
A fitting groove 25e is formed on the lower surface on the radially distal end side of the protruding portion 25d, and the fitting groove 25e is engaged with a cutout portion 25f at the upper end of the outer electrode 25b. Thereby, the inner and outer electrodes 25a, 25b are
The movement of the electrodes 25a and 2b in the radial direction is prevented, and
The radial distance between 5b is a predetermined value (for example, 3 to 5 mm)
(Note that the cap 25 shown in FIG.
The cross section of c is represented by a plane cut along the arrow direction of the AOB line in FIG. ). Thus, both electrodes 25a, 25
b define an annular cylindrical gap 25g, and the cap 25c, the inner electrode 25a, and the lid 23 define a cylindrical cavity 26. Further, the upper ends of the inner electrode 25a and the outer electrode 25b are each formed with a protrusion 25d of the cap 25c.
And an upper end opening 25h is formed. Note that electrode terminals 25j and 25k are connected and fixed to the lower ends of the electrodes 25a and 25b, respectively. These electrodes 25a and 25b penetrate through the lid 23 while maintaining airtightness, and are connected to an external DC power supply (not shown).

【0022】図1に加え図3をも参照すると、内側電極
25aの下部には周方向に等間隔で複数個の下部開口部
25mが形成されており、その直径は例えば8mmとな
るように設計されている。上記のような構成により、流
水時(飲料が販売されている時)、給水管20を通り流
入口23aを介してハウジング22内で外側電極25b
の外方空所27に流入した原水は、図1の実線矢印で示
すように上端開口部25hを経て隙間25gに流れ込
み、この隙間25gで電気分解される。この電気分解さ
れた原水は隙間25gから下部開口部25mを経て空所
26に流れ、更にハウジング22の流出口23bを経て
送水管24に流れ、飲料水として飲料機1に供給され
る。このように、塩素発生器2のハウジング22の内部
には流入口23a、外方空所27、上部開口部25h、
隙間25g、下部開口部25m、空所26及び流出口2
3bと連なる流路が形成されることとなる。なお、この
流路のうち、上部開口部25h、隙間25g、下部開口
部25m、空所26及び流出口23bと連なる流路によ
り、空所27に入った原水を送水管24に流す通水管路
を構成している。
Referring to FIG. 3 in addition to FIG. 1, a plurality of lower openings 25m are formed at equal intervals in the circumferential direction below the inner electrode 25a, and the diameter thereof is designed to be, for example, 8 mm. Have been. With the above-described configuration, when flowing water (when a beverage is sold), the outer electrode 25b passes through the water supply pipe 20 and flows through the inflow port 23a into the housing 22.
The raw water that has flowed into the outer space 27 flows into the gap 25g through the upper end opening 25h as shown by the solid arrow in FIG. 1, and is electrolyzed in the gap 25g. The electrolyzed raw water flows from the gap 25g to the cavity 26 through the lower opening 25m, further flows to the water pipe 24 through the outlet 23b of the housing 22, and is supplied to the beverage machine 1 as drinking water. Thus, the inside of the housing 22 of the chlorine generator 2 has the inflow port 23a, the outer space 27, the upper opening 25h,
Gap 25g, lower opening 25m, empty space 26 and outlet 2
A flow path connected to 3b is formed. It should be noted that, of the flow passages, a flow passage that allows the raw water that has entered the space 27 to flow to the water supply pipe 24 through a flow passage that communicates with the upper opening 25h, the gap 25g, the lower opening 25m, the space 26, and the outlet 23b. Is composed.

【0023】更に、外側電極25bの上部にはガス拡散
用の複数の小孔25nが図5で示すような配列で穿設さ
れている。小孔25nの直径は例えば1.8mmとなる
よう設計されている。従って、小孔25nの開口面積
は、下部開口部25mのそれと比較して極めて小さな値
となっている。また、外部電極25bの上端には上記し
た切り欠き部25fが形成されている。
Further, a plurality of small holes 25n for gas diffusion are formed in the upper portion of the outer electrode 25b in an arrangement as shown in FIG. The diameter of the small hole 25n is designed to be, for example, 1.8 mm. Therefore, the opening area of the small hole 25n has an extremely small value as compared with that of the lower opening 25m. Further, the above-described cutout portion 25f is formed at the upper end of the external electrode 25b.

【0024】以上のように構成された塩素発生器におい
て、本実施形態に係る塩素発生器2は図1及び図5に示
すようにガス流通規制部材30を設置している。このガ
ス流通規制部材30は例えば環状に形成された不織布
(メッシュ径、例えば10μm程度)で形成されている
もので、図1に示すように、下部開口部25mの内側内
面を閉塞するよう接着されている。
In the chlorine generator configured as described above, the chlorine generator 2 according to the present embodiment is provided with a gas flow regulating member 30 as shown in FIGS. The gas flow restricting member 30 is formed of, for example, an annular nonwoven fabric (mesh diameter, for example, about 10 μm), and is adhered so as to close the inner surface of the lower opening 25m as shown in FIG. ing.

【0025】また、この塩素発生器2には空所26,2
7内に滞留した電解ガスを抜くガス抜き機構40が設け
られている。即ち、空所26内の電解ガスを抜く手段と
してキャップ25cの中央には各空所26,27に連通
するガス抜き穴41が穿設されている。また、ハウジン
グ22の上板中央にはガス出口42が突出しており、こ
のガス出口42にガス排出弁43が設置されたガス抜き
管44が連結している。
The chlorine generator 2 has empty spaces 26, 2
A gas venting mechanism 40 for venting the electrolytic gas retained inside 7 is provided. That is, a gas vent hole 41 communicating with each of the cavities 26 and 27 is formed in the center of the cap 25c as a means for removing the electrolytic gas in the cavity 26. A gas outlet 42 projects from the center of the upper plate of the housing 22, and a gas vent pipe 44 provided with a gas discharge valve 43 is connected to the gas outlet 42.

【0026】本実施形態によれば、流水時(飲料が販売
されている時)の原水は、前述の如く、給水管20→流
入口23a→空所27→上部開口部25h→隙間25g
→下部開口部25m→空所26→流出口23→送水管2
4→飲料機1と順次流れる。この流水時に各電極25
a,25bに直流電流を通電するときは、隙間25gを
流れる水が電気分解され、微小の塩素ガス、水素ガス及
び酸素ガスが発生する。ここで、塩素ガスは瞬時に水に
溶け込んで次亜塩素酸或いは次亜塩素酸イオンとなって
水に混入する。一方、水素ガス及び酸素ガスは水に溶け
込むことなく気泡Aとなって水に浮遊し、流水と一緒に
下部開口部25mに向かって流れるが、この水素ガス等
がガス流通規制部材30で空所26への侵入が規制さ
れ、また、ガス流通規制部材30の表面でガスが集まっ
て大きな気泡Aとなる。そして、流水が終了した後はこ
の気泡Aが図1に示すように隙間25gを上昇して空所
27の上部に移動する。従って、流水時においてガス混
入水が飲料機1に供給されることがない。
According to the present embodiment, the raw water at the time of flowing water (when the beverage is sold) is supplied from the water supply pipe 20 → the inlet 23a → the vacant space 27 → the upper opening 25h → the gap 25g as described above.
→ Lower opening 25m → Empty space 26 → Outlet 23 → Water pipe 2
4 → Beverage machine 1 flows sequentially. At the time of this running water, each electrode 25
When a DC current is applied to the electrodes a and 25b, water flowing through the gap 25g is electrolyzed to generate minute chlorine gas, hydrogen gas and oxygen gas. Here, the chlorine gas instantaneously dissolves in the water and becomes hypochlorous acid or hypochlorite ion and is mixed into the water. On the other hand, the hydrogen gas and the oxygen gas do not dissolve in the water but become air bubbles A and float in the water, and flow toward the lower opening 25m together with the flowing water. 26 is regulated, and gas collects on the surface of the gas flow regulating member 30 to form large bubbles A. Then, after the flowing water ends, the bubble A moves up the gap 25 g and moves to the upper part of the space 27 as shown in FIG. 1. Therefore, the gas-mixed water is not supplied to the beverage machine 1 at the time of flowing water.

【0027】なお、ハウジング22内に溜まったガスは
ガス排出弁43を開動作することによりガス抜き管44
を通じて外に排出することができる。
The gas accumulated in the housing 22 is opened by opening a gas exhaust valve 43 to release a gas vent pipe 44.
Can be exhausted through.

【0028】図6はガス流通規制部材30の設置手段の
他の例を示すもので、この例では環状の弾性枠31を内
側電極25aの内側に配置し、この弾性枠31と内側電
極25aとの間にガス流通規制部材30を挟持してい
る。なお、この弾性枠31には下部開口部25mと対向
する部位に水流通を確保するため通水穴31aを形成し
ている。このように、ガス流通規制部材30の保持部材
として弾性枠31を使用するときは、この弾性枠31の
着脱によりガス流通規制部材30を容易に着脱でき、メ
ンテナンスが簡単になる。
FIG. 6 shows another example of the means for installing the gas flow regulating member 30. In this example, an annular elastic frame 31 is arranged inside the inner electrode 25a, and the elastic frame 31 and the inner electrode 25a are connected to each other. The gas flow restricting member 30 is sandwiched between them. The elastic frame 31 is provided with a water passage hole 31a at a position facing the lower opening 25m to ensure water flow. As described above, when the elastic frame 31 is used as a holding member of the gas flow restricting member 30, the gas flow restricting member 30 can be easily attached and detached by attaching and detaching the elastic frame 31, thereby simplifying maintenance.

【0029】図7及び図8は本発明に係る塩素発生器の
第2実施形態を示すものである。この実施形態ではガス
流通規制部材32として粒状(直径50μm程度)の樹
脂を隙間25gの下部に多数充填し、下部開口部25m
を覆った構造となっている。
FIGS. 7 and 8 show a second embodiment of the chlorine generator according to the present invention. In this embodiment, a large amount of granular resin (diameter of about 50 μm) is filled in the lower part of the gap 25g as the gas flow regulating member 32, and the lower opening 25m
It has a structure that covers.

【0030】この実施形態によれば、隙間25g内に生
成される水素ガスの気泡や酸素ガスの気泡が、このガス
流通規制部材32で堰き止められるため、水素ガス等が
空所26に侵入することがなく、飲料機1へ供給される
水に水素ガス等が混入することがない。なお、その他の
構成及び作用は前記第1実施形態と同様であるため、そ
の説明を省略する。
According to this embodiment, the hydrogen gas bubbles and the oxygen gas bubbles generated in the gap 25 g are blocked by the gas flow regulating member 32, so that the hydrogen gas and the like enter the space 26. There is no possibility that hydrogen gas or the like is mixed in the water supplied to the beverage machine 1. The other configuration and operation are the same as those of the first embodiment, and the description thereof will be omitted.

【0031】図9及び図10は本実施形態に係る塩素発
生器の第3実施形態を示すものである。この実施形態で
はガス流通規制部材33として粒状(直径50μm程
度)の樹脂を空所26の下部全体を覆うよう設置した構
造となっている。この粒状の樹脂は通水性を有する受皿
33aに収容されており、この受皿33aを介して内側
電極25aの内面に設置されている。また、ガス流通規
制部材33の上下位置は、図10に示すように、下部開
口部25mより下方に設置している。
FIGS. 9 and 10 show a third embodiment of the chlorine generator according to this embodiment. In this embodiment, the gas flow restricting member 33 has a structure in which a granular resin (about 50 μm in diameter) is installed so as to cover the entire lower part of the space 26. The granular resin is contained in a tray 33a having water permeability, and is placed on the inner surface of the inner electrode 25a via the tray 33a. The vertical position of the gas flow regulating member 33 is located below the lower opening 25m as shown in FIG.

【0032】この実施形態によれば、隙間25g内に生
成される水素ガスの気泡や酸素ガスの気泡は、内側電極
25aの内側の空所26内に侵入するが、その後、ガス
流通規制部材33で堰き止められるため、流出口23b
側には流れず、飲料機1へ供給される水に水素ガス等が
混入することがない。なお、その他の構成及び作用は前
記第1実施形態と同様であるため、その説明を省略す
る。
According to this embodiment, the hydrogen gas bubbles and the oxygen gas bubbles generated in the gap 25g enter the space 26 inside the inner electrode 25a. Outlet 23b
It does not flow to the side, and hydrogen gas or the like does not mix with water supplied to the beverage machine 1. The other configuration and operation are the same as those of the first embodiment, and the description thereof will be omitted.

【0033】図11及び図12は本実施形態に係る塩素
発生器の第4実施形態を示すものである。この実施形態
では、内側電極25aの内側の空所26内に水の流れを
案内する案内筒34を設置している。この案内筒34
は、図11に示すように、有底筒状に形成したもので、
底部34aには流出口23bに連通する出口34bを有
し、この出口34bを通じて空所26内の水を流出口2
3bに流すようになっている。また、案内筒34の側壁
外面には外方向に突出した環状の鍔部34cを上下複数
段に形成している。
FIGS. 11 and 12 show a chlorine generator according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, a guide cylinder 34 for guiding the flow of water is installed in the space 26 inside the inner electrode 25a. This guide tube 34
Is formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape as shown in FIG.
The bottom 34a has an outlet 34b communicating with the outlet 23b, through which water in the space 26 is discharged from the outlet 2b.
3b. Further, an annular flange portion 34c protruding outward is formed in a plurality of upper and lower stages on the outer surface of the side wall of the guide cylinder 34.

【0034】本実施形態によれば、流水時(飲料販売
時)は、隙間25g内に水が流れかつ電解され、水素ガ
スの気泡や酸素ガスの気泡が発生する。これらの気泡は
水の流れに従って下部開口部25mを通じて空所26内
に侵入する。この空所26内に侵入した気泡は水の流れ
とともに案内筒34の外面に沿って上昇する。この案内
筒34の外面の上昇中に図11の矢印に示すように鍔部
34cの箇所で乱流を起こし、この乱流により微小の水
素ガスの気泡が互いに集合して大きな気泡Aとなる。従
って、この大きな気泡Aが、図11に示すように、キャ
ップ25cのガス抜き穴41を通じて空所27側に移動
する。
According to the present embodiment, at the time of flowing water (drink sales), water flows in the gap 25g and is electrolyzed, so that hydrogen gas bubbles and oxygen gas bubbles are generated. These bubbles enter the cavity 26 through the lower opening 25m according to the flow of water. The air bubbles that have entered the space 26 rise along the outer surface of the guide cylinder 34 together with the flow of water. While the outer surface of the guide cylinder 34 is rising, a turbulent flow is generated at the flange 34c as shown by an arrow in FIG. 11, and due to the turbulent flow, minute hydrogen gas bubbles aggregate with each other to form large bubbles A. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 11, the large bubble A moves to the space 27 through the gas vent hole 41 of the cap 25c.

【0035】このようにガス抜きされた水は案内筒34
の内側を通り、更に出口34b及び流出口23bを通っ
て飲料機1に供給される。なお、その他の構成及び作用
は前記第1実施形態と同様であるため、その説明を省略
する。
The degassed water is supplied to the guide cylinder 34
Is supplied to the beverage machine 1 through the outlet 34b and the outlet 23b. The other configuration and operation are the same as those of the first embodiment, and the description thereof will be omitted.

【0036】図13は本実施形態に係る塩素発生器の第
5実施形態を示すものである。この実施形態では、前記
各実施形態に係る電極ユニット25の構造を改良したも
のである。
FIG. 13 shows a fifth embodiment of the chlorine generator according to this embodiment. In this embodiment, the structure of the electrode unit 25 according to each of the above embodiments is improved.

【0037】即ち、電極ユニット250は同心円状に内
側電極250aと外側電極250bとを有し、この外側
電極250bの上端にはキャップ250cが被せられて
おり、外側電極250b内を密閉している。この外側電
極250bの上部側にはガス拡散用の複数の小孔250
nを穿設し、下部には空所27から各電極250a,2
50b間の隙間250gへ水を流すための下部開口部2
50mを形成している。また、内側電極250aの上端
はキャップ250cより下方に位置しており、内側電極
250aの上端とキャップ250cとの間に上端開口部
250hを形成し、隙間250gを通る水がこの上端開
口部250hを通じて空所260内に流れるようになっ
ている。更に、この内側電極250aの下部にはガス流
通規制部材300、例えば前記第1実施形態と同様の不
織布を展張しており、これにより、空所260内に流入
した気泡が流出口23bに流れないよう規制している。
That is, the electrode unit 250 has the inner electrode 250a and the outer electrode 250b concentrically, and the upper end of the outer electrode 250b is covered with the cap 250c to seal the inside of the outer electrode 250b. A plurality of small holes 250 for gas diffusion are provided on the upper side of the outer electrode 250b.
n, and each electrode 250a, 2
Lower opening 2 for flowing water into gap 250g between 50b
50 m is formed. Further, the upper end of the inner electrode 250a is located below the cap 250c, and an upper end opening 250h is formed between the upper end of the inner electrode 250a and the cap 250c, and water passing through the gap 250g passes through the upper end opening 250h. It flows into the empty space 260. Further, a gas flow regulating member 300, for example, a nonwoven fabric similar to that of the first embodiment is extended below the inner electrode 250a, so that the air bubbles flowing into the space 260 do not flow to the outlet 23b. Is regulated as follows.

【0038】本実施形態によれば、流水時(飲料販売
時)には、原水は、図13の矢印に示すように、給水管
20→流入口23a→空所27→下部開口部250m→
隙間250g→上端開口部250h→空所260→ガス
流通規制部材300→流出口23b→送水管24→飲料
機1と順次流れる。この流水時に各電極250a,25
0bに直流電流を通電するときは、有効塩素が生成され
るとともに、水素ガスや酸素ガスが発生し、図13に示
すように、これらガスが微小の気泡となって水の流れに
従って空所260内に移動する。この空所に移動した微
小の気泡はガス流通規制部材300で流出口23b側へ
の侵入が規制され、また、ガス流通規制部材300の表
面でガスが集まって大きな気泡Aとなる。従って、流水
操作が終了した後はこの気泡Aが図13に示すように空
所26を上昇し、更にキャップ250cのガス抜き穴4
10を通じて空所27側に移動する。このようにガス抜
きされた水は流出口23bを通じて飲料機1に供給され
る。なお、その他の構成及び作用は前記第1実施形態と
同様であるため、その説明を省略する。
According to the present embodiment, at the time of running water (drinking), the raw water is supplied as shown by the arrow in FIG. 13, the water supply pipe 20 → the inlet 23a → the vacant space 27 → the lower opening 250m →
It flows sequentially from the gap 250g, the upper end opening 250h, the empty space 260, the gas flow restricting member 300, the outlet 23b, the water pipe 24, and the beverage machine 1. At the time of this running water, each electrode 250a, 25
When a direct current is applied to the contact hole 0b, available chlorine is generated and hydrogen gas and oxygen gas are generated. As shown in FIG. Move in. The minute air bubbles that have moved to this space are restricted from entering the outlet 23b by the gas flow restricting member 300, and the gas collects on the surface of the gas flow restricting member 300 to form large bubbles A. Therefore, after the flushing operation is completed, the bubble A rises in the space 26 as shown in FIG.
It moves to the empty space 27 side through 10. The water thus degassed is supplied to the beverage machine 1 through the outlet 23b. The other configuration and operation are the same as those of the first embodiment, and the description thereof will be omitted.

【0039】[0039]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明によれば、
貯水容器内の水を送水管路を通じて飲料機等に送水する
とき、貯水容器内の水に浮遊する微小の電解ガス(水素
ガス及び酸素ガス)がガス流通規制部材により下流への
流通が規制され、電解ガスが飲料機等に供給されること
がない。従って、供給される水が乳白色になる等、水の
品質低下を防止することができる。
As described above, according to the present invention,
When water in a water storage container is supplied to a beverage machine or the like through a water supply pipe, the flow of minute electrolytic gases (hydrogen gas and oxygen gas) floating in the water in the water storage container is regulated by a gas flow regulating member. In addition, the electrolytic gas is not supplied to the beverage machine or the like. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the quality of the water from decreasing, such as the supplied water becoming milky white.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】第1実施形態に係る塩素発生器の縦断面図FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a chlorine generator according to a first embodiment.

【図2】第1実施形態に係る塩素発生器のキャップの斜
視図
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a cap of the chlorine generator according to the first embodiment.

【図3】第1実施形態に係る塩素発生器の内側電極を展
開した状態を示す図
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a state in which an inner electrode of the chlorine generator according to the first embodiment is developed.

【図4】第1実施形態に係る塩素発生器の外側電極を展
開した状態を示す図
FIG. 4 is a view showing a state where an outer electrode of the chlorine generator according to the first embodiment is developed.

【図5】第1実施形態に係る塩素発生器の塩素発生器の
平面断面図
FIG. 5 is a plan sectional view of a chlorine generator of the chlorine generator according to the first embodiment.

【図6】第1実施形態に係る塩素発生器のガス流通規制
部材の他の設置例を示す省略断面図
FIG. 6 is an abbreviated cross-sectional view showing another installation example of the gas flow regulating member of the chlorine generator according to the first embodiment.

【図7】第2実施形態に係る塩素発生器の平面断面図FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional plan view of a chlorine generator according to a second embodiment.

【図8】第2実施形態に係る塩素発生器の要部断面図FIG. 8 is a sectional view of a main part of a chlorine generator according to a second embodiment.

【図9】第3実施形態に係る塩素発生器の平面断面図FIG. 9 is a plan sectional view of a chlorine generator according to a third embodiment.

【図10】第3実施形態に係る塩素発生器の要部断面図FIG. 10 is a sectional view of a main part of a chlorine generator according to a third embodiment.

【図11】第4実施形態に係る塩素発生器の縦断面図FIG. 11 is a longitudinal sectional view of a chlorine generator according to a fourth embodiment.

【図12】第4実施形態に係る塩素発生器の平面断面図FIG. 12 is a plan sectional view of a chlorine generator according to a fourth embodiment.

【図13】第5実施形態に係る塩素発生器の縦断面図FIG. 13 is a longitudinal sectional view of a chlorine generator according to a fifth embodiment.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…飲料機、2…塩素発生器、21…貯水容器、24…
送水管、25,250…電極ユニット、25a,25
b,250a,250b…電極、30,32,33,3
00…ガス流通規制部材、34…案内筒、34c…鍔
部。
1 ... Beverage machine, 2 ... Chlorine generator, 21 ... Water storage container, 24 ...
Water pipe, 25, 250 ... electrode unit, 25a, 25
b, 250a, 250b ... electrodes, 30, 32, 33, 3
00: gas flow regulating member, 34: guide cylinder, 34c: flange.

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成11年8月6日(1999.8.6)[Submission date] August 6, 1999 (1999.8.6)

【手続補正1】[Procedure amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】請求項3[Correction target item name] Claim 3

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【手続補正2】[Procedure amendment 2]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0021[Correction target item name] 0021

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0021】このように構成された貯水容器21におい
て、蓋体23には電極ユニット25が設置されている。
この電極ユニット25は円筒状の内側電極25aとこの
内側電極25aの外側に所定間隙をおいて同心円上に配
置された外側電極25bとを有し、各電極25a,25
bを例えばチタン材料をベースに白金或いは白金系(白
金−イリジウムも含む)をコーティングした電極材で形
成している。内側電極25aの上部開口には絶縁物質、
例えばポリプロピレン製で円盤状のキャップ25cが嵌
入されている。更に、図2で示すように、キャップ25
cの外周には径方向外方に突出する突出部25dが周方
向に等間隔で複数個所、例えば4個所設けられている。
この突出部25dの径方向先端側には、その下面に嵌め
込み溝25eが形成され、この嵌め込み溝25eを外側
電極25bの上端部の切り欠き部25fに係合してい
る。これにより、内側及び外側電極25a,25bは、
互いにその径方向の移動が阻止され、両電極25a,2
5b間の径方向距離が所定の値(例えば、3〜5mm)
に維持される(なお、図1に示されているキャップ25
cの断面は図2のA−O−B線矢印方向に沿って切断し
た面で表している。)。こうして、両電極25a,25
bとによって円環筒状の隙間25gが画成され、キャッ
プ25c、内側電極25a及び蓋体23によって円筒状
の空所26が画成される。また、内側電極25aと外側
電極25bの各々上端はキャップ25cの突出部25d
を除き開口しており、上端開口部25hを形成してい
る。なお、各々の電極25a,25bの下端には電極用
端子25j,25kがそれぞれ接続固定されている。こ
れら電極用端子25j,25kは気密性を保ちつつ蓋体
23に貫通し、外部直流電源(図示せず)に接続されて
いる。
In the water reservoir 21 configured as described above, an electrode unit 25 is provided on the lid 23.
The electrode unit 25 has a cylindrical inner electrode 25a and an outer electrode 25b arranged concentrically with a predetermined gap outside the inner electrode 25a.
b is formed of an electrode material coated with platinum or a platinum-based material (including platinum-iridium) based on, for example, a titanium material. An insulating material is provided in the upper opening of the inner electrode 25a.
For example, a disc-shaped cap 25c made of polypropylene is fitted. Further, as shown in FIG.
A plurality of, for example, four projecting portions 25d projecting radially outward are provided at equal intervals in the circumferential direction on the outer periphery of c.
A fitting groove 25e is formed on the lower surface on the radially distal end side of the protruding portion 25d, and the fitting groove 25e is engaged with a cutout portion 25f at the upper end of the outer electrode 25b. Thereby, the inner and outer electrodes 25a, 25b are
The movement of the electrodes 25a and 2b in the radial direction is prevented, and
The radial distance between 5b is a predetermined value (for example, 3 to 5 mm)
(Note that the cap 25 shown in FIG.
The cross section of c is represented by a plane cut along the arrow direction of the AOB line in FIG. ). Thus, both electrodes 25a, 25
b define an annular cylindrical gap 25g, and the cap 25c, the inner electrode 25a, and the lid 23 define a cylindrical cavity 26. Further, the upper ends of the inner electrode 25a and the outer electrode 25b are each formed with a protrusion 25d of the cap 25c.
And an upper end opening 25h is formed. Note that electrode terminals 25j and 25k are connected and fixed to the lower ends of the electrodes 25a and 25b, respectively. These electrode terminals 25j and 25k penetrate through the lid 23 while maintaining airtightness, and are connected to an external DC power supply (not shown).

【手続補正3】[Procedure amendment 3]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0038[Correction target item name] 0038

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0038】本実施形態によれば、流水時(飲料販売
時)には、原水は、図13の矢印に示すように、給水管
20→流入口23a→空所27→下部開口部250m→
隙間250g→上端開口部250h→空所260→ガス
流通規制部材300→流出口23b→送水管24→飲料
機1と順次流れる。この流水時に各電極250a,25
0bに直流電流を通電するときは、有効塩素が生成され
るとともに、水素ガスや酸素ガスが発生し、図13に示
すように、これらガスが微小の気泡となって水の流れに
従って空所260内に移動する。この空所に移動した微
小の気泡はガス流通規制部材300で流出口23b側へ
の侵入が規制され、また、ガス流通規制部材300の表
面でガスが集まって大きな気泡Aとなる。従って、流水
操作が終了した後はこの気泡Aが図13に示すように空
260を上昇し、更にキャップ250cのガス抜き穴
410を通じて空所27側に移動する。このようにして
ガス抜きされた水は流出口23bを通じて飲料機1に供
給される。なお、その他の構成及び作用は前記第1実施
形態と同様であるため、その説明を省略する。
According to the present embodiment, at the time of running water (drinking), the raw water is supplied as shown by the arrow in FIG. 13, the water supply pipe 20 → the inlet 23a → the vacant space 27 → the lower opening 250m →
It flows sequentially from the gap 250g, the upper end opening 250h, the empty space 260, the gas flow restricting member 300, the outlet 23b, the water pipe 24, and the beverage machine 1. At the time of this running water, each electrode 250a, 25
When a direct current is applied to the contact hole 0b, available chlorine is generated and hydrogen gas and oxygen gas are generated. As shown in FIG. Move in. The minute air bubbles that have moved to this space are restricted from entering the outlet 23b by the gas flow restricting member 300, and the gas collects on the surface of the gas flow restricting member 300 to form large bubbles A. Therefore, after the end of the flowing water operation, the bubble A rises in the space 260 as shown in FIG. 13, and further moves to the space 27 side through the gas vent hole 410 of the cap 250c. In this way <br/> degassed water is supplied to the beverage machine 1 through the outlet 23b. The other configuration and operation are the same as those of the first embodiment, and the description thereof will be omitted.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 渡邊 一重 群馬県伊勢崎市寿町20番地サンデン株式会 社内 Fターム(参考) 4D061 DA02 DA03 DB10 EA02 EB01 EB30 EB34 FA03  ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Kazushige Watanabe 20th Kotobukicho, Isesaki City, Gunma Pref.

Claims (8)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 給水管路を通じて給送された水道水等の
塩素イオン含有水を貯留する貯水容器と、該貯水容器内
に所定間隔をおいて同心円状に配置され直流電流が通電
される一対の筒状の電極と、該貯水容器内の塩素イオン
含有水を内外の該各電極に通す通水管路と、該通水管路
内を通った水を蛇口、飲料機等の端末側に送水する送水
管路とを有し、該貯水容器内への給水のたびに該各電極
に直流電流を通電して電解し有効塩素を含む水を生成す
る塩素発生器において、 前記通水管路の内部に、前記各電極間の隙間で浮遊する
電解ガスの下流への流通を規制するガス流通規制部材を
有することを特徴とする塩素発生器。
1. A water storage container for storing chlorine ion-containing water such as tap water supplied through a water supply pipe, and a pair of concentrically arranged predetermined distances in the water storage container through which a direct current is supplied. A cylindrical electrode, a water passage through which the chlorine ion-containing water in the water reservoir is passed through each of the electrodes inside and outside, and water passing through the water passage to the terminal side of a faucet, a beverage machine or the like. A chlorine generator having a water supply conduit and supplying a direct current to each electrode to generate electrolyzed water containing effective chlorine each time water is supplied into the water storage container; And a gas flow regulating member for regulating the flow of the electrolytic gas floating in the gap between the electrodes to the downstream.
【請求項2】 前記通水管路は、前記各電極間の上部開
口部、該上部開口部に連通する該各電極の隙間、該隙間
に連通し内側電極の下部に穿設された下部開口部、該下
部開口部に連通する内側電極内の空所、該空所の底部と
前記送水管路を連通させる流出口を順次連通して構成
し、 前記ガス流通規制部材は前記内側電極の前記下部開口部
を覆うよう設置したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の塩
素発生器。
2. The water pipe has an upper opening between the electrodes, a gap between the electrodes communicating with the upper opening, and a lower opening formed in a lower portion of the inner electrode communicating with the gap. A space in the inner electrode communicating with the lower opening, an outlet for communicating the bottom of the space with the water supply conduit, and the gas flow regulating member is configured to communicate with the lower portion of the inner electrode. The chlorine generator according to claim 1, wherein the chlorine generator is installed so as to cover the opening.
【請求項3】 前記通水管路は、前記各電極の上部開口
部、該上部開口部に連通する該各電極の隙間、該隙間に
連通し内側電極の下部に形成された下部開口部、該下部
開口部に連通する内側電極内の空所、該空所の底部と前
記送水管路を連通させる流出口を順次連通して構成し、 前記隙間のうち前記下部開口部側に前記ガス流通規制部
材を充填したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の塩素発生
器。
3. The water flow conduit includes an upper opening of each of the electrodes, a gap between the electrodes communicating with the upper opening, a lower opening formed in a lower portion of the inner electrode communicating with the gap, and A space in the inner electrode communicating with the lower opening, a bottom portion of the space and an outlet communicating with the water supply conduit are sequentially connected to each other, and the gas flow regulation is performed on the lower opening side of the gap. The chlorine generator according to claim 1, wherein the member is filled.
【請求項4】 前記通水管路は、前記各電極の上部開口
部、該上部開口部に連通する該各電極の隙間、該隙間に
連通し内側電極の下部に形成された下部開口部、該下部
開口部に連通する内側電極内の空所、該空所の底部と前
記送水管路を連通させる流出口を順次連通して構成し、 前記内側電極の空所で前記下部開口部より下位に前記ガ
ス流通規制部材を配置したことを特徴とする請求項1記
載の塩素発生器。
4. The water passage includes an upper opening of each of the electrodes, a gap between the electrodes communicating with the upper opening, a lower opening formed in a lower portion of the inner electrode communicating with the gap. A space in the inner electrode communicating with the lower opening, a bottom portion of the space and an outlet for communicating the water supply conduit are sequentially connected to each other, and a lower portion of the inner electrode is provided below the lower opening in the space of the inner electrode. The chlorine generator according to claim 1, wherein the gas flow regulating member is arranged.
【請求項5】 前記通水管路は、前記外側電極の下部に
穿設した下部開口部、該下部開口部に連通する該各電極
の隙間、該隙間に連通し内側の上部に形成された上部開
口部、該上部開口部に連通する内側電極内の空所、該空
所の底部と前記送水管路を連通させる流出口を順次連通
して構成し、 前記内側電極の空所で前記上部開口部より下位に前記ガ
ス流通規制部材を配置したことを特徴とする請求項1記
載の塩素発生器。
5. The water pipe has a lower opening formed in a lower part of the outer electrode, a gap between the electrodes communicating with the lower opening, and an upper part formed in an upper part on the inner side communicating with the gap. An opening, a space in the inner electrode communicating with the upper opening, an outlet for communicating the bottom of the space with the water supply conduit are sequentially connected, and the upper opening is formed in the space of the inner electrode. 2. The chlorine generator according to claim 1, wherein the gas flow restricting member is disposed below a part.
【請求項6】 前記ガス流通規制部材は、不織布、メッ
シュ状部材、多孔質部材、粒子状部材の集合体、或い
は、これらの各部材を組み合わせた部材で形成したこと
を特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項5の何れか1項記載の
塩素発生器。
6. The gas flow restricting member is formed of a nonwoven fabric, a mesh-like member, a porous member, an aggregate of particulate members, or a member obtained by combining these members. A chlorine generator according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
【請求項7】 給水管路を通じて給送された水道水等の
塩素イオン含有水を貯留する貯水容器と、該貯水容器内
に所定間隔をおいて同心円状に配置され直流電流が通電
される一対の筒状の電極と、該貯水容器内の塩素イオン
含有水を内外の該各電極に通す通水管路と、該通水管路
内を通った水を蛇口、飲料機等の端末側に送水する送水
管路とを有し、該貯水容器内への給水のたびに該各電極
に直流電流を通電して電解し有効塩素を含む水を生成す
る塩素発生器において、 前記通水管路は、前記各電極の上部開口部、該上部開口
部に連通する該各電極の隙間、該隙間に連通し内側電極
の下部に形成された下部開口部、該下部開口部に連通す
る内側電極内の空所、該空所の底部と前記送水管路を連
通させる流出口を順次連通して構成し、前記内側電極の
空所に、外面に環状の鍔部を複数段に形成し水の流れに
乱流を形成する案内筒を配置したことを特徴とする塩素
発生器。
7. A water storage container for storing chlorine ion-containing water such as tap water supplied through a water supply pipe, and a pair of concentrically arranged predetermined distances in the water storage container through which a direct current is supplied. A cylindrical electrode, a water passage through which the chlorine ion-containing water in the water reservoir is passed through each of the electrodes inside and outside, and water passing through the water passage to the terminal side of a faucet, a beverage machine or the like. A chlorine generator having a water supply line, and applying a DC current to each electrode to generate electrolyzed water containing available chlorine each time water is supplied into the water storage container, wherein the water passage is An upper opening of each electrode, a gap between the electrodes communicating with the upper opening, a lower opening formed in a lower portion of the inner electrode communicating with the gap, and a space in the inner electrode communicating with the lower opening And an outlet for communicating the bottom of the cavity with the water supply pipe is configured to sequentially communicate with each other, The poles of the cavity, chlorine generator which is characterized in that a guide tube for forming turbulence in the flow of forming the flange portion of the annular in a plurality of stages on the outer surface of water.
【請求項8】 前記貯水容器にはガス抜き機構を設けた
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項7の何れか1項記
載の塩素発生器。
8. The chlorine generator according to claim 1, wherein a gas release mechanism is provided in the water storage container.
JP19572299A 1999-07-09 1999-07-09 Chlorine generator Expired - Fee Related JP4184546B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19572299A JP4184546B2 (en) 1999-07-09 1999-07-09 Chlorine generator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19572299A JP4184546B2 (en) 1999-07-09 1999-07-09 Chlorine generator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001017975A true JP2001017975A (en) 2001-01-23
JP4184546B2 JP4184546B2 (en) 2008-11-19

Family

ID=16345888

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP19572299A Expired - Fee Related JP4184546B2 (en) 1999-07-09 1999-07-09 Chlorine generator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4184546B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002361257A (en) * 2001-06-08 2002-12-17 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Chlorine generator
WO2019242089A1 (en) * 2018-06-21 2019-12-26 鲁言和 Hydrogen beverage machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002361257A (en) * 2001-06-08 2002-12-17 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Chlorine generator
JP4543584B2 (en) * 2001-06-08 2010-09-15 富士電機リテイルシステムズ株式会社 Beverage supply equipment
WO2019242089A1 (en) * 2018-06-21 2019-12-26 鲁言和 Hydrogen beverage machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP4184546B2 (en) 2008-11-19

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