JP2001000486A - Bed yielding level difference on lifting human body and removable plate for lifting human body - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable insertion of a plate between a human body and a bed to lift a patient up. SOLUTION: This plate is provided with a sinking portion of a bed at a part corresponding to the waist and the back when a person lies. Either a lid 4 descends or several other parts are lifted to form a space underneath the part(s), so that a plate for lifting a human body can be laterally inserted to transport a human body to a wheelchair, for example. If necessary the lifting plate and a hanging bar 5A is made removable. The standing portion of the lifting plate is made of relatively thick material to give construction to avoid lateral and vertical bending when hung on the hanging bar 5A or engaging a fitting with the hanging portion. A crossbeam above the human body is not below the center of the human body.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for lifting a human body by lifting a human body by lifting a human body and lifting a human body by inserting a human body lifting seat plate by recessing the waist and back of the nursing bed when lifting the human body. And it relates to the fact that the lifting plate and the hanging bar can be attached and detached.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a person is manually lifted, lowered from a bed, and put on a wheelchair.

[0003]

There is a gap between the patient and the bed for inserting the body lifting seat, and when the patient is put on a wheelchair, the body lifting seat and the seat of the wheelchair are flat. Things, and stool and urine can be done, and the human body lifting seat and hanging bar can be attached and detached.

[0004]

According to a first aspect of the present invention, a recess is provided around the waist and back where a person lays down on a bed, and a top and bottom lid is provided in the recess.

[0005] The means for raising and lowering the lid is such that a rod that moves in an arc shape is attached to the lid or the lower side and the lid is raised and lowered by about a quarter turn, or the screw rod is rotated using a screw rod to open the lid. The bed is moved up and down or the oblique sides of the trapezoid are brought into contact with each other so that the lower plate of the bed is fixed to the trapezoid, and the lower plate of the bed is pulled or pushed to raise and lower the lid. A cylinder is provided and the lid is moved up and down by hydraulic pressure. Alternatively, pull the rope up or down by pulling or loosening the rope by hooking the rope on the tip of the rod.

[0006] Except for the bed corresponding to the waist and the back of the patient, some other parts are moved up and down. The means for moving up and down is the same as in paragraph 0005.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, the seat plate of the wheelchair is depressed according to the shape of the human body lifting seat plate, and the surface thereof is made flat with the seat plate of the wheel chair. The human body lifting seat plate has a rectangular shape or a u-shape.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, a hook portion is provided on one side of the human body lifting seat plate so that it can be detached from the hanging bar. And bend it downward, put a hanging rod between them and lower it somewhat and fold it upward. Alternatively, a male hook is fitted to a hook that is to be narrowed by a spring.

[0009]

According to the first aspect of the present invention, the lowering of the bed corresponding to the patient's waist and back allows the lifting plate to be placed under the patient's waist and back, and when the patient is laid on the bed. Align the body lifting seat with the recess of the bed, lower the body lifting seat from the side, and lift the lid to return to a normal bed.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, the bed is raised at several places except for the area corresponding to the waist and the back of the patient, so that there is a gap between the area corresponding to the waist and the back of the patient and the bed. To lift the patient. When the perimeter rises, the waist and back appear to be depressed, and the body lifting seat is lowered to the depression and the patient is laid down on the bed. Return to a normal bed by lowering some places except the ones around.

The seating comfort of the wheelchair can be improved by flattening the upper surface of the wheelchair by flattening the upper surface of the wheelchair according to the shape of the human body lifting seatplate.

The lifting plate for the human body and the hanging bar can be removed, so that the lifting plate for the human body and the hanging bar can be removed every time a person goes to the toilet, takes a bath, or goes outside in a wheelchair. Made and convenient.

[0013]

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG.
Is provided with a recess around the waist and back where a person lays down on the bed, and an up and down lid 4.6 is provided in the recess.

The means for raising and lowering the lid is such that a rod moving in an arc shape is attached to the lid 4 or the lower side 5D, and the lid is raised and lowered by about a quarter turn, or the screw rod 2E. Turn the screw rod up and down by using several 7E screws or trapezoidal 1F
The bed lower plate 3F and the trapezoid 1F. 5F is fixed, and the lid is moved up and down by pulling or pushing the lower plate of the bed. A cylinder is provided and the lid is moved up and down by hydraulic pressure. Or, move the lid up and down by crossing the member with the member and expanding or contracting it with the cylinder or screw bar on the bottom or upper side, or pull the rope up or down by hooking the rope on the tip of the rod and pulling or loosening the rope Let it.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, a part of the patient goes up and down except for a part of the bed corresponding to the waist and the back of the patient. The means for moving up and down is the same as in paragraph 0014.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, the seat plate of the wheelchair is lifted up to fit the shape of the human body, and the surface of the seat is depressed to make the surface flat with the seat plate 2B of the wheelchair. The human body lifting seat plate has a rectangular or u-shape.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the hook portions 4A. 8B is provided so that it can be detached from the hanging rod, and the removal is performed by bending a part of one side of the human body lifting seat upward and bending it from a place several centimeters upward to a space below and suspending the same. Insert the rod 5A, lower it from about 3 cm to about 5 cm, and fold it upward. And it is stopped by the pin 3A. Or a spring 3C.
9C, which is to be narrowed by 9C. 7C has a male hook 4C. 8C is fitted. The fitting portion includes a human body lifting seat plate 6A. Rising 7B several centimeters is more resistant to bending.

[0018]

According to the first aspect of the present invention, by lowering the bed corresponding to the patient's waist and back, the lifting plate for the human body can be placed under the patient's waist and back, and the patient can be placed on the bed. When you do, align the body lifting seat to the recess of the bed, lower the body lifting seat from the side and lift the lid to return to a normal bed.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, the bed is raised at several places except for the area corresponding to the patient's waist and back, so that a space is formed between the area corresponding to the patient's waist and back and the human body lifting seat is inserted from the side. To lift the patient. When restoring, lay the patient on the bed with the surroundings raised, and lift the body and remove the seat plate to lower the surroundings to return to the normal bed.

The seating comfort of the wheelchair can be improved by flattening the upper surface of the wheelchair by flattening the upper surface of the wheelchair in accordance with the shape of the lifting plate. In addition, by making the human body lifting seat plate u-shaped, Western style Japanese stools and urinals can be obtained.

According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the hanging bar for lifting the human body can be detached and the hanging bar can be removed, so that the lifting plate for the human body and the hanging bar can be removed every time a person goes to the toilet in a wheelchair, takes a bath, or goes outside. Made and convenient.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a view of a human body lying on a bed.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line AA.

FIG. 3 is a diagram in which a rod used when the lid is moved up and down is rotated in an arc shape.

FIG. 4 is a view in which a screw rod is rotated when the lid is moved up and down.

FIG. 5 is a diagram in which the lid is moved up and down by a trapezoidal slide when the lid is moved up and down.

FIG. 6 is a side view of a wheelchair.

FIG. 7 is a BB view.

FIG. 8 is a sectional view taken along the line CC.

FIG. 9 is a sectional view taken along the line DD.

[Explanation of symbols]

 Head 1 Pillow 2 Human body 3 Lid 4.6.4F Bed 5.6D. 3E. 8E rope 1A. 11B beam 2A. 10B Pin 3A Hook 4A. 5C. 7C Hanging rod 5A. 9B Human body lifting seat 6A. 7B Backrest 1B Convex portion of seat plate 2B Car 3B. 5B Wheelchair 6B Hanging rod attaching / detaching part 8B Hook release part 1C. 11C stopper 2C. 10C spring 3C. 9C Male hook 4C. 8C hook part 5C. 7C Suspension plate 6C Upper fulcrum 1D Curved line 3D. 4D Lower fulcrum 5D Gear meshing part 1E. 4E. 6E. Screw rod 2E. 7E Screw support 5E Camber 1F. 2F. 5F. 6F Lower bed 3F

Claims (4)

[Claims] 1. A recess is provided in a certain part of a bed, and a cover is provided in the recess. (6) to provide the lid (4). (6)
A bed with a step when lifting the human body characterized by means of moving up and down. 2. The bed according to claim 1, wherein a certain portion of the bed is left as it is, and a portion other than the certain portion is moved up and down. 3. A wheelchair with a stepped seat, characterized in that the seat (7B) of the wheelchair is depressed according to the shape of the body-lifting seat. 4. A human body lifting seat plate (6A). (7B) hook portion (4A) male hook portion (4C). (8C) and hanging rod (5A). The human body lifting seat plate according to claim 1.2.3, wherein the human body lifting seat plate is removable from (9B).