CN111249081A

CN111249081A - Nursing bed for turning over and relieving the bowels

Info

Publication number: CN111249081A
Application number: CN201811450180.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 文宜平
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-11-30
Filing date: 2018-11-30
Publication date: 2020-06-09

Abstract

A nursing bed for turning over, relieving the bowels is composed of movable panel, side plates, lying back plate, bed plate frame, axle center, arc guide track, locating pulley, foot rest, push rod motor, eccentric arc track and centering pulley. The utility model discloses a bed frame, including bedstead, transom two heads below, remove the panel and follow the human body and remove in standing up, realize the hip and the 0 deviation of urinating and defecating mouth, and the middle axle center at both ends inserts the centre bore of two headboards respectively, the bedstead is being linked to the upper end of linear push rod motor, the lower extreme is linked on the foot rest, stand up about realizing through flexible, the mouth periphery of urinating and defecating is an environmental protection pad, a diaper is being pasted to the preceding tip of environmental protection pad, the below is equipped with stores up the bedpan, and big below the small, it does not leak the effect to play the defecating when turning over the side.

Description

Nursing bed for turning over and relieving the bowels

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical care instruments and discloses a turning over and defecation nursing bed.

Background

The nursing bed on the current market mainly adopts four turning-over modes: 1. the bed board adopts three pieces, a side board (also in a half-section type) is respectively hinged on the left side and the right side of the middle board, and the left side and the right side of the middle board are turned over by jacking up any side board. 2. The bed board is two-piece type and is V-shaped, and the turning-over is realized by jacking one of the two-piece type bed board. 3. The back of the jack-up is Z-shaped, and the lower part of the jack-up is slightly tilted outwards to prevent the body from sliding downwards. 4. The upper surface of the drum type turnover device is provided with canvas, the middle of the drum type turnover device is firstly concave, the canvas is driven by the rotation of the drum, and the canvas drives the turnover of a human body by the rotation of the canvas. They have the following disadvantages: 1. the fixation of the folding point can not be suitable for patients with various body shapes. 2. Is not suitable for arranging the defecation port, and cannot ensure that the defecation port is aligned without deviation. 3. The user feels uncomfortable when sleeping and feels with hands. 4. The bedding and comforter are difficult to treat and have poor heat retention performance. 5. The structure is complicated, the motor consumption is large, and the cost is high. Aiming at the defects, the design discloses a brand-new turning-over defecation nursing bed technology.

Disclosure of Invention

A turnover defecation nursing bed mainly comprises a movable panel (1), side plates (2), a bed plate frame (4), an axle center (5), an arc-shaped guide rail (6), a positioning pulley (7), an eccentric arc-shaped rail (11) and centering pulleys (12), wherein the left side and the right side of the bed plate frame (4) are transversely provided with the side plates (2) and are longitudinally arranged into four plates, the bed plate frame (4) for placing feet is composed of two blocks, the center of the bed plate frame (4) for the buttocks section is provided with a defecation hole, a lying backup plate (3) is arranged on the bed plate frame (4) for the backboard section, the movable panel (1) which can move left and right is respectively arranged on the three bed plate frames (4) and the lying backup plate (3), crosspieces are arranged below the two movable panels (1) for the feet and the pillow, centering pulleys (12) are arranged below the left and the right outwards, the arc-shaped guide rail (6) is arranged below the side plates (2), and the bed board frame slides by leaning on the positioning pulley (7), an eccentric arc rail (11) is arranged inwards, an axis (5) is arranged between the bed board frames (4) at the front end and the rear end and is inserted into a central hole of the bed board, the upper end of a push rod motor (9) is connected with the bed board frames (4), the lower end is connected with a foot rest (8), and the periphery of a defecation port is provided with an environment-friendly pad.

The movable panel (1) is a thin plate, is positioned above the bed plate frames (4) and the lying backup plate (3), is connected with the bed plate frames (4) through a sliding rail, can be folded and move, is synchronously moved from left to right, is vertically composed of four plates, is provided with a crosspiece below the movable panel (1), and is provided with a centering pulley (12) below the two ends of the crosspiece.

Curb plate (2), be located the bed board frame about respectively, all be equipped with 3 arc guide rails (6) below its preceding, well, the rear end, and the inboard is provided with eccentric arc rail (11), arc guide rail (6) are pressed on location pulley (7) when the bed board is kept flat, slide on location pulley (7) when turning over the side, curb plate (2) divide into two piece from top to bottom again, can two-wayly roll up, the hypomere position of above that is the spill, and above-mentioned be equipped with mobilizable hand board of putting.

The utility model discloses a urine and excrement mouth, characterized by is that the mouth periphery of urinating and defecating is a environmental protection pad, makes a thin drum below the middle osculum, unites as an organic whole, and the environmental protection pad is made by latex or silica gel, and a diaper is being pasted to preceding tip position, and diaper both ends are equipped with the magic subsides, and the below is equipped with stores up the bedpan, and big below the small mouth, and the urine and excrement do not leak the effect when getting to turn over the side, can extract the washing.

The centering pulley is positioned on two heads of a crosspiece below two movable panels (1) of the foot position and the pillow position, the crosspiece is arranged below the two movable panels (1) close to the end of the bed head plate, and the automatic centering of the bed plate when the bed is horizontal is realized through an inward eccentric arc rail (11) of the arc guide rail (6).

Drawings

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a diagram of a moving panel position. Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of turning over left and right.

The numbering in the drawings corresponds to the name of the object: 1. the device comprises a movable panel, 2, side plates, 3, a lying backing plate, 4, a bed plate frame, 5, an axis, 6, an arc-shaped guide rail, 7, a positioning pulley, 8, a foot rest, 9, a push rod motor, 10, a caster, 11, an eccentric arc-shaped rail, 12 and a centering pulley.

Detailed description of the preferred embodiments

A turning over defecation nursing bed solves the main problems in nursing that turning over and bed size are the main problems, and the design aims at: 1. by utilizing the action of the axis, the whole bed plate, the bed plate frame and the side plate are turned over together when the patient turns over, and the patient turns over into an L shape after turning over, thereby realizing static turning over and greatly protecting the weak patient. 2, the left and right moving panels are innovatively designed, so that the problem that the buttocks are difficult to fit different body shapes is easily solved, the deviation between the buttocks and the urination and defecation opening 0 is achieved, and the cost is greatly reduced. 3. By combining the arc-shaped guide rail and the positioning pulley, a plurality of motors are omitted, and the required angle of the inner corner can be automatically maintained during turning over. 4. The push rod motor is selected to turn over, and the structure is stable and simplified.

Realize that static body-turning and the 0 skew of defecation mouth are the main index of body-turning defecation nursing bed, the embodiment of this application technique is: 1. static turning over: the related components are an axle center, a push rod motor, an arc-shaped guide rail and a positioning pulley under a side plate. After a patient sleeps on a sickbed, when the patient needs to turn over, the intelligent control system is started, the push rod motor circularly operates according to different set dead time, and the plate and the side plate are quickly kept to the required internal angle under the action of the arc-shaped guide rail and the positioning pulley; 2. defecation orifice 0 excursion: the main component is a movable panel, so that the movable panel can automatically slide down along with the human body in the side body, the deviation of the buttocks and the urination and defecation opening 0 is realized, and the function of preventing urination and leakage is achieved; 3. when the bed is horizontal, the bed board automatically returns to the center: when the bed is turned over, the eccentric arc rail is separated from the centering pulley, the moving panel slides down along with the human body when the bed is turned over, when the side panel is laid flat, the arc guide rail and the inward eccentric arc rail synchronously turn down, and due to the eccentric action, the centering pulley is extruded by the eccentric arc rail when the side panel is completely laid flat, so that the automatic centering of the moving panel is realized.

The technology mainly comprises a movable panel, side plates, a lying backing plate, a bed plate frame, an axle center, an arc-shaped guide rail, a positioning pulley, a foot rest, a push rod motor, a caster wheel, an eccentric arc-shaped rail and a centering pulley. The bed frame and the side plates are hinged by adopting shafts, the bed frame at the pillow position section is lifted upwards to form a lying and leaning state, and the two feet can be folded into a leg bending state which can be lifted upwards or downwards according to requirements. The bed board frame is provided with a left-right moving panel, a crosspiece is arranged below the bed board frame, a centering pulley is arranged below two heads which are arranged outwards left and right, the bed board frame is close to the headboard, an axle center is arranged in the middle of two ends of the bed board frame and is respectively inserted into the middle holes of the two headboards, the upper end of a linear push rod motor is connected with the bed frame, the lower end of the linear push rod motor is connected with the foot frame, the bed board frame is rotated left and right through the stretching of the push rod motor, the periphery of a toilet stool opening is an environment-friendly pad, a thin cylinder is made below a middle small opening, the environment-friendly pad is made of latex or silica gel, a urine sheet is pasted at the front end part of the environment-friendly pad.

Claims

1. A turnover defecation nursing bed mainly comprises a movable panel (1), side plates (2), a bed plate frame (4), an axle center (5), an arc-shaped guide rail (6), a positioning pulley (7), an eccentric arc-shaped rail (11) and a centering pulley (12), wherein the left side and the right side of the bed plate frame (4) are transversely provided with the side plates (2) which are longitudinally arranged into four plates, the bed plate frame (4) of a foot placing section consists of two blocks, the center of the bed plate frame (4) of a hip section is provided with a defecation hole, a lying backup plate (3) is arranged on the bed plate frame (4) of a back plate section, the movable panel (1) which can move left and right is respectively arranged on the upper surfaces of the three bed plate frames (4) and the lying backup plate (3), two crosspieces and the centering pulley (12) are arranged below the side plates (2), the arc-shaped guide rail (6) is arranged below the side plates (2), the eccentric arc-shaped rail (11) is inwards arranged, the, and is inserted into the central hole of the headboard, the upper end of the push rod motor (9) is connected with the bedplate frame (4), the lower end is connected with the foot rest (8), and the periphery of the defecation opening is provided with an environment-friendly pad.

2. The mobile panel (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises three bed plate frames (4) and a lying plate (3), which are connected with each bed plate frame (4) by sliding rails, and is composed of four blocks in longitudinal direction, can be folded, and can move synchronously from side to side, and the two mobile panels (1) at the foot position and the pillow position are provided with crosspieces below, and the two ends from left to right are provided with centering pulleys (12).

3. The side plate (2) according to claim 1, characterized in that 3 arc guide rails (6) are arranged under the front, middle and rear ends of the side plate (2), wherein the inner sides of the arc guide rails (6) at the front and rear ends are provided with eccentric arc rails (11), the arc guide rails (6) are pressed on the positioning pulleys (7) when the bed plate is flatly placed, the bed plate slides on the positioning pulleys (7) when the bed plate is turned over, the side plate is divided into an upper block and a lower block which can be folded in two directions, the lower arm part of the upper block is concave, and a movable hand placing plate is arranged on the upper block.

4. The urination and defecation port as claimed in claim 1, wherein the periphery of the urination and defecation port is an environment-friendly pad, a thin cylinder is formed below the small opening and is connected with the small opening into a whole, a diaper is adhered to the front end part of the environment-friendly pad, magic tapes are arranged at two ends of the diaper, a bedpan is arranged below the diaper, the upper opening is small, the lower opening is large, and the bedpan can be pulled out.

5. The centering pulley (12) according to claim 1, located under the two movable panels (1) of the foot position and the pillow position, on two heads of the crosspiece, the crosspiece is respectively installed under the two movable panels (1) close to the headboard, and the automatic centering of the bed board when the bed board is horizontal is realized through the eccentric arc rail (11) facing inwards the arc guide rail (6).