CN201208083Y

CN201208083Y - Multifunctional bedstead

Info

Publication number: CN201208083Y
Application number: CNU2008200492082U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李瑜
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2008-06-10
Filing date: 2008-06-10
Publication date: 2009-03-18
Anticipated expiration: 2018-06-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional bedstead and comprises a main bed plate which is arranged horizontally on a base. The bedstead further comprises a first assistant bed plate and a second assistant bed plate. A first pivot and a second pivot, which are arranged in parallel with each other and axially parallel to the horizontal surface, are arranged on the two corresponding sides of the main bed plate; the tail of the first assistant bed plate and the head of the main bed plate are connected through the first pivot, and the head of the second assistant bed plate and the tail of the main bed plate are connected through the second pivot; and a first drive mechanism that drives the first assistant bed plate to pivot on the first pivot and a second drive mechanism that drives the second assistant bed plate to pivot on the second pivot are arranged on the base. The bedstead can help a lier get up or sit up.

Description

Multifunctional bedstead

Technical field

The utility model relates to the multifunctional bedstead that dosses and use for people in the daily life, particularly is suitable for the bedstead that special populations such as patient, the elderly, physical disabilities use.

Background technology

Bedstead is the essential items that use in the daily life.For paralytic, patients after surgery, the elderly, handicapped patient and physical disabilities etc., because there is major defect in the health physiological function, bed is rested and is become their frequent rest behavior.During rest, bedstead and common bed frame that they use are more or less the same, and generally are the forms that adopts whole bedstead, have at the most manually to rise and retire and function such as lifting.But above-mentioned personage is a difficult problem that does not obtain fine solution in the problem of running into aspect health care that plays seat, stool and urine drainage, physical function and the recovery always.At first, if leave nursing staff's helping, the damaged serious crowd of this type of physiological function is difficult to realize independent behaviour usually when playing seat, stool and urine drainage, and they only just can finish seat under a plurality of nursing stafves' helping, stool and urine is drained.Secondly, even for the damaged slight but handicapped relatively crowd of health physiological function, also need to use simple and easy defecation device to fill in the quilt to help them to finish above-mentioned physiology behavior.But after using simple and easy defecation device, need to take out flushing, and need help patient's scrub.Once more, the crowd of these types is owing to the reason of long-term bed, tend to subsidiary produce phenomenons such as physiological function reduction, tetraparesis are unable, skin damage, thereby under nursing staff's helping, implement the behavior that helps to keep the exercise of physiological function and stir patient's health in good time and also become the necessary nursing intervention of safeguarding that they are healthy.Above-mentioned nursing behavior, not only time-consuming but also require great effort, and nursing staff's labour intensity is big, and operating process extremely bothers, and the smell that produces in the stool and urine discharge process also is difficult to hear.

The utility model content

At the problems referred to above, the utility model purpose is to provide a kind of multifunctional bedstead.There is major defect in this multifunctional bedstead for the health physiological function and needs for the personage that long-term bed rests, is convenient to them and independently rises and sit and need not the too much helping of nursing staff.

Multifunctional bedstead according to the above-mentioned purpose design comprises main bed board.Main bed board is arranged on the pedestal with level.This bedstead also comprises the first auxilliary bed board and the second auxilliary bed board.The both sides that main bed board is relative be respectively arranged be parallel to each other and its axially parallel in first pivot and second pivot of horizontal plane.Keep tail first continuous by first pivot between the first auxilliary bed board and the main bed board.Keep joining end to end by second pivot between the second auxilliary bed board and the main bed board.Pedestal is provided with and orders about the first auxilliary bed board around first pivotally supported first driving mechanism with order about the second auxilliary bed board around second pivotally supported second driving mechanism.

Above-mentioned multifunctional bedstead, its first driving mechanism and second driving mechanism all can be hydraulic jack.

Preferably, aforementioned multifunctional bedstead also comprises four footposts.The end of footpost kiss the earth is provided with the adjustable universal wheel of its direction of motion.Article four, footpost is installed on the pedestal by rotating longitudinal axis respectively.

According to qualifications, aforementioned multifunctional bedstead, the about horizontal plane medium position at its main bed board is provided with through hole.Pedestal is provided with defecation device by the 3rd its motion of driving mechanisms control corresponding to the position of through hole.The defecation device is included in the filling door that first precalculated position is aimed at the chamber pot of through hole and inserted through hole in second precalculated position.

Optimally, aforementioned multifunctional bedstead, the one side that its main bed board dosses corresponding to human body is provided with the tea trolley that can rotate in horizontal plane.

Preferably, aforementioned multifunctional bedstead, the both sides at upper limbs place are respectively arranged with the pivoted arm that grips and can rotate around trunnion axis for staff when its main bed board dosses corresponding to human body.

More preferably, aforementioned multifunctional bedstead, the position at shank place when its second auxilliary bed board dosses corresponding to human body is provided with the motion platform that can move back and forth in vertical.

More preferably, aforementioned multifunctional bedstead, its pedestal is provided with air pump.The blast pipe of air pump is communicated with the air bag that is equipped on the main bed board by air valve.This air bag and nightwear keep conjoined structure.

Better, aforementioned multifunctional bedstead, the quantity of its air bag is four, they are distributed in nightwear respectively corresponding to the shoulder of both shoulders with corresponding to the shank of two shanks.

There is major defect and needs long-term bed to rest the inconvenient problem of sitting that rises that the personage faces at the health physiological function, multifunctional bedstead of the present utility model, can assist bed board around the first auxilliary bed board and second that trunnion axis rotates by being provided with respectively in the relative both sides of main bed board, and order about the form that is fixed after the first auxilliary bed board and the second auxilliary bed board turn to the precalculated position via respective drive mechanism, make this multifunctional bedstead to be converted into seat by a bed body commonly used.Like this, this type of crowd only needs oneself is converted into by the attitude that dosses easily sit up straight attitude by being provided in corresponding control button on the main bed board during bed is rested.So, when nursing this class crowd, can greatly simplify nursing process, and the time that can reduce nursing staff's cost can save its muscle power again, and then reduce their labour intensity effectively.On the basis of this technical conceive, further set up be used to support the universal wheel of multifunctional bedstead after, can carry for the patient, bedstead moves and provide convenience; After increasing the defecation device below the bedstead, can strengthen the patient and drain large and small independence just; Set up tea trolley on multifunctional bedstead, can improve the convenience of patient's feed, drinking-water; In relevant position corresponding to human limb, add be used to temper the pivoted arm and motion platform of arm and leg muscle after, can help the long-term bed person of resting effectively to improve the physiological function and the mobility of health, promote physically and mentally healthy; For the patient of the serious disappearance of physiological function etc., necessary its pressurized skin of good treatment produced the problem of bedsore during long-term bed was rested, to this, the utility model multifunctional bedstead has set the nightwear that has air bag, patient or nursing staff only need can help the patient to finish the upset of health by switch control air pump to the nightwear airbag aeration, reduce the impaired phenomenon of patient's skin and alleviate the nursing burden with effective.

The drawing explanation

Fig. 1 the utility model multifunctional bedstead perspective view one.

Fig. 2 the utility model multifunctional bedstead perspective view two.

Fig. 3 the utility model multifunctional bedstead fragmentary, perspective view one.

Fig. 4 the utility model multifunctional bedstead fragmentary, perspective view two.

Fig. 5 the utility model multifunctional bedstead fragmentary, perspective view three.

The pivoted arm perspective view one of Fig. 6 a the utility model multifunctional bedstead.

The pivoted arm perspective view two of Fig. 6 b the utility model multifunctional bedstead.

The tea trolley perspective view one of Fig. 7 a the utility model multifunctional bedstead.

The tea trolley perspective view two of Fig. 7 b the utility model multifunctional bedstead.

The motion platform perspective view one of Fig. 8 a the utility model multifunctional bedstead.

The motion platform perspective view two of Fig. 8 b the utility model multifunctional bedstead.

The disjunctor nightwear perspective view one of Fig. 9 a the utility model multifunctional bedstead.

The disjunctor nightwear perspective view two of Fig. 9 b the utility model multifunctional bedstead.

The specific embodiment

Introduce the utility model multifunctional bedstead in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

Referring to Fig. 1～9, show the configuration state of the utility model multifunctional bedstead A and relevant components parts or feature.When describing the utility model multifunctional bedstead A and each member thereof and relate to direction, vertically be meant vertical perpendicular to horizontal plane.The task of bearing according to each building block and their mutual tectonic relationships are investigated the constitution state of multifunctional bedstead A, and it has following structural form.

Referring to Fig. 1～5, bedstead A is basic formation main body with main bed board 101 and pedestal 102.

Main bed board 101 constitutes (referring to Fig. 3,4) by main frame 103 and cover plate 104.Main frame 103 has square framework.The shape of cover plate 104 is corresponding to main frame 103, and it connects with main frame 103 by the pivot joint form, so that form horizontal panel when covering main frame 103, opens main frame 103 when upset.Main bed board 101 overall fixed are on pedestal 102.Under main bed board 101 was fixed on state on the pedestal 102, cover plate 104 kept its upper faces to be parallel to horizontal plane.In the relative two side of main bed board 101, when normally human body dosses thereon on the two side of human body head and foot, be provided with mutual keeping parallelism, its axially parallel is in rotating first pivot 105 and second pivot 106 (referring to Fig. 3,4,5) of horizontal plane.The first auxilliary bed board 107 keeps flexibly connecting with main bed board 101 by first pivot 105 with the form of its afterbody corresponding to the stem of main bed board 101.Be similar to the connected mode of the first auxilliary bed board 107, the second auxilliary bed board 108 keeps flexibly connecting with main bed board 101 by second pivot 106 with the form of its stem corresponding to the afterbody of main bed board 101.On pedestal 102, be provided with first hydraulic jack 109 and second hydraulic jack 110.First hydraulic jack 109 orders about the first auxilliary bed board 107 around the rotation that first pivot 105 forms in the certain angle scope, makes the first auxilliary bed board 107 and main bed board 101 form the state that its upper face overlaps or intersects predetermined angular mutually.Equally, second hydraulic jack 110 orders about the second auxilliary bed board 108 around the rotation that second pivot 106 forms in the certain angle scope, makes the second auxilliary bed board 108 and main bed board 101 form the state that its upper face overlaps or intersects predetermined angular mutually.At the state that the first auxilliary bed board 107, second upper face of assisting bed board 108 and main bed board 101 threes overlap, bedstead A has common bed structure; Intersect predetermined angular mutually at both upper faces of the first auxilliary bed board 107 and main bed board 101, and both upper faces of the second auxilliary bed board 108 and main bed board 101 intersect the state of predetermined angular mutually, bedstead A converts armchair structure to.

Referring to Fig. 1,2, be the center with pedestal 102, in four bights of pedestal 102, be provided with four longitudinal axis 111 that point to vertical respectively regularly.Article four, the footpost 112 that all bends to arcuation is articulated on the longitudinal axis 111 by its end separately, and they can rotate in horizontal plane around the longitudinal axis corresponding with it 111, forms the state that closes up mutually or strut.At the state that four footposts 112 strut mutually, four footposts 112 become the base of supporting base 102; State in that four footposts 112 close up mutually can reduce the spatial volume that bedstead A occupies, and A facilitates for the carrying bedstead.Be used for the end of kiss the earth being respectively arranged with the adjustable universal wheel of its direction of motion 113 at four footposts 112.

Referring to Fig. 1,2,3,4,, be provided with the through hole 114 that penetrates cover plate 104 at the cover plate 104 of main bed board 101 about medium position along horizontal plane.At the position of pedestal 102, be provided with defecation device 116 by 115 controls of the 3rd hydraulic jack corresponding to through hole 114.Defecation device 116 is made of chamber pot 117 and filling door 118.The 3rd hydraulic jack 115 is fixed on the pedestal 102, and it can promote defecation device 116 and move back and forth, and makes chamber pot 117 aim at through hole 114 in first precalculated position, so that the user drains stool and urine; Also can make and fill door 118 and fill in through hole 114 in second precalculated position, comfortableness (as a kind of alternate ways, above-mentioned first hydraulic jack 109, second hydraulic jack 110 and the 3rd hydraulic jack 115 can also use push-rod electric machine to replace) when dossing with the planarization that keeps cover plate 104 and user.If further consider the cleaning problems behind user's defecation, can in the chamber pot 117 of the utility model multifunctional bedstead A, water injector be set, so that the user can keep the spatter property at anus position in the mode of water purification flushing after stool drains.

Referring to Fig. 1,7a, 7b, at the upper face of main bed board 101, promptly the one side that dosses corresponding to human body is provided with tea trolley 119.Tea trolley 119 remains on rotating state in the horizontal plane by the mode that its support bar 120 is fixed on the main bed board 101 rotationally, for feed on user's bed facilitates.

Referring to Fig. 1,6a, 6b, at the upper face of main bed board 101, and the both sides at upper limbs place when dossing, be respectively arranged with two pivoted arms 121 that grip and can rotate around trunnion axis for staff corresponding to human body.Pivoted arm 121 can stand on or lie low on main bed board 101 by its connecting rod 122.When pivoted arm 121 stands on the main bed board 101 (as shown in Figure 1), the user holds and is arranged at the motion exercise that rotatable handle 123 on the pivoted arm 121 can carry out upper limbs.

Referring to Fig. 1,8a, 8b, the position at shank place is provided with two corresponding motion platforms 124 when the second auxilliary bed board 108 dosses corresponding to human body.Be fixed on motor 125 on the motion platform 124 and drive bent axles 126 and form and rotatablely move, and change into motion platform 124 and move back and forth in the linearity of the second auxilliary bed board 108 upper edge verticals.Bed person can keep the motion exercise of lower limb by motion platform 124 like this.

Referring to Fig. 9 a, 9b, the nightwear 128 that has four air bags 127 is equipped on main bed board 101, in other words on the bedstead A.Four air bags 127 are distributed in nightwear 128 corresponding to the shoulder of both shoulders with corresponding to the shank of two shanks.Air bag 127 is communicated with by air valve with the blast pipe of air pump (not shown) on being arranged at pedestal 102, perhaps is communicated with external air source.When bed person need overturn health, only need control inflation button expanding the volume of corresponding air bag 127, the supporting role by the air bag 127 of continuous increase produces can help the patient to realize the health rollover.

Referring to Fig. 1,, excavate the cavity 129 of the semicircle shape that connects the first auxilliary bed board 107 in the position of the first auxilliary bed board 107 human body head when dossing.When the user need crouch when washing hair in bed, washbowl can be supported on the edge of cavity 129.In addition, as shown in Figure 1, 2, around bedstead A, set up after the dismountable frame 130 that flexibly connects with bedstead A, can easily expand the Area of bearing of bedstead A, so that it is used as double bed or single bed.

Claims

1. multifunctional bedstead, comprise main bed board, described main bed board is arranged on the pedestal with level, it is characterized in that, also comprise the first auxilliary bed board and the second auxilliary bed board, the relative both sides of described main bed board be respectively arranged be parallel to each other and its axially parallel in first pivot and second pivot of horizontal plane, keep tail first continuous by described first pivot between the described first auxilliary bed board and the described main bed board, keep joining end to end by described second pivot between the described second auxilliary bed board and the described main bed board, described pedestal is provided with and orders about the described first auxilliary bed board around described first pivotally supported first driving mechanism with order about the described second auxilliary bed board around described second pivotally supported second driving mechanism.

2. multifunctional bedstead according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described first driving mechanism and described second driving mechanism are hydraulic jack.

3. multifunctional bedstead according to claim 2 is characterized in that, also comprises four footposts, and the end of described footpost kiss the earth is provided with the adjustable universal wheel of its direction of motion, and four described footposts are installed on the described pedestal by rotating longitudinal axis respectively.

4. multifunctional bedstead according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, about horizontal plane medium position of described main bed board is provided with through hole, described pedestal is provided with defecation device by described the 3rd its motion of driving mechanisms control corresponding to the position of described through hole, and described defecation device is included in the filling door that first precalculated position is aimed at the chamber pot of described through hole and inserted described through hole in second precalculated position.

5. multifunctional bedstead according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the one side that described main bed board dosses corresponding to human body is provided with the tea trolley that can rotate in horizontal plane.

6. multifunctional bedstead according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the both sides at upper limbs place are respectively arranged with the pivoted arm that grips and can rotate around trunnion axis for staff when described main bed board dosses corresponding to human body.

7. multifunctional bedstead according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the position at shank place is provided with the motion platform that can move back and forth in vertical when the described second auxilliary bed board dosses corresponding to human body.

8. multifunctional bedstead according to claim 2 is characterized in that described pedestal is provided with air pump, and the blast pipe of described air pump is communicated with the air bag that is equipped on the described main bed board by air valve, and described air bag and nightwear keep conjoined structure.

9. multifunctional bedstead according to claim 8 is characterized in that, the quantity of described air bag is four and is distributed in described nightwear respectively corresponding to the shoulder of both shoulders with corresponding to the shank of two shanks.