JP2000308882A - Water purifier displaying exchange time - Google Patents
Water purifier displaying exchange timeInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000308882A JP2000308882A JP11156906A JP15690699A JP2000308882A JP 2000308882 A JP2000308882 A JP 2000308882A JP 11156906 A JP11156906 A JP 11156906A JP 15690699 A JP15690699 A JP 15690699A JP 2000308882 A JP2000308882 A JP 2000308882A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- gear
- water purifier
- speed reduction
- window
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明が属する技術分野】本発明は、浄水器内を通過す
る水の量から交換時期を表示する浄水器に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a water purifier for indicating replacement time based on the amount of water passing through the water purifier.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】水道の水を蛇口に取付ける浄水器が市販
されている。この浄水器には、内部に活性炭と中空糸と
で形成されるフィルタが設けられている。蛇口から出た
水は、活性炭そして中空糸を通過する過程で濾過され、
不純物が取り除かれるようになっている。これらの不純
物は、活性炭や中空糸に付着して浄水器のなかに留まる
ため、浄水器の中は次第に汚れてくる。この汚れ具合を
チェックするため浄水器の外壁に透明なを窓を開け、内
部の汚れを監視できるようにしたものがある。そして、
汚れが限界に近づいたことを示すため、窓の縁に汚れた
色の枠を嵌めて、フィルタの色が枠の色に近づいたこと
で、浄水器の交換時期を示すようにしている。2. Description of the Related Art Water purifiers for attaching tap water to a tap are commercially available. This water purifier is provided with a filter formed of activated carbon and hollow fibers inside. Water coming out of the faucet is filtered in the process of passing through activated carbon and hollow fibers,
Impurities are to be removed. These impurities adhere to activated carbon and hollow fibers and remain in the water purifier, so that the inside of the water purifier gradually becomes dirty. In order to check the degree of dirt, there is a water purifier with a transparent window opened on the outer wall so that dirt inside can be monitored. And
In order to indicate that the dirt is approaching the limit, a dirty-colored frame is fitted to the edge of the window, and the filter color is approaching the color of the frame, indicating the time for replacing the water purifier.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】浄水器の汚れは使用す
る時間と共に微量に変化し、且つフィルタの汚れの色が
水質によって一様ではなく、また活性炭はほとんどが黒
色のため、汚れを示す色見本との比較では、内部の汚れ
が限界に達したことが分かりずらい。本発明は、浄水器
の汚れが限界に達したことを容易に推察できる交換時期
を表示する浄水器を提供することを目的とする。The dirt on the water purifier changes minutely with the time of use, and the color of the dirt on the filter is not uniform depending on the water quality. Most of the activated carbon is black, so that the color showing the dirt is dirty. In comparison with the sample, it is difficult to tell that the internal dirt has reached its limit. An object of the present invention is to provide a water purifier that displays a replacement time at which it can be easily inferred that the dirt of the water purifier has reached a limit.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、水道水を濾過
して浄水する浄水器の水路中に水車を備え、水車の回転
を減速機構を介して表示部に回転伝達する。そして、水
車が所定量回転したとき、この表示部を減速機構の収容
部外壁に設けた窓に現れるようにした。浄水器内を通過
する水量が一定量に達すると、表示部が浄水器の交換時
期に達したことを窓に表示するので、浄水器の汚れが限
界に達したことを容易に推察できる。前記減速機構を複
数のギヤ群れ構成し、主動歯車側に設けた一つの歯を従
動歯車の全周歯車に噛合わせ、主動歯車が1回転すると
従動歯車を全周歯車の1ピッチ分だけ回転させるように
して、大きな減速比を得られるようにする。According to the present invention, a water turbine is provided in a water channel of a water purifier for filtering and purifying tap water, and the rotation of the water turbine is transmitted to a display unit via a speed reduction mechanism. Then, when the water wheel is rotated by a predetermined amount, this display section is made to appear on a window provided on the outer wall of the housing of the speed reduction mechanism. When the amount of water passing through the water purifier reaches a certain amount, the display unit indicates on the window that it is time to replace the water purifier, so that it can be easily inferred that the dirt of the water purifier has reached its limit. The speed reduction mechanism is constituted by a plurality of gear groups, and one tooth provided on the main driving gear side is meshed with the entire peripheral gear of the driven gear, and when the main driving gear makes one rotation, the driven gear is rotated by one pitch of the entire peripheral gear. In this way, a large reduction ratio can be obtained.
【0005】[0005]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明の実施の形態を図1及び図
2に示す実施例で説明する。図1は浄水器の断面を示
し、浄水器の本体1には給水口2と排水口3が開けら
れ、給水口2から入った水は第1水路4を通ってフィル
タ室5の上部に導かれる。フィルタ室5には、上部に活
性炭6を入れた層、下部に中空糸7を束ねた層が設けら
れ、フィルタは活性炭6と中空糸7の二段で構成されて
いる。フィルタ室5の上下は網状の蓋8で塞がれてい
る。フィルタ室5の下には、第2水路となる空き部屋9
が設けられ、その下に水車室10が設けられている。こ
の水車室19には前記排水口3が設けられている。一
方、空き部屋9には、排水口3と対向する部分に第3水
路11が設けられている。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. FIG. FIG. 1 shows a cross section of a water purifier, in which a water supply port 2 and a drainage port 3 are opened in a main body 1 of the water purifier, and water entering from the water supply port 2 passes through a first water channel 4 and is guided to an upper part of a filter chamber 5. I will The filter chamber 5 is provided with a layer containing activated carbon 6 in the upper part and a layer in which hollow fibers 7 are bundled in the lower part. The filter is composed of activated carbon 6 and hollow fibers 7 in two stages. The upper and lower portions of the filter chamber 5 are closed with a mesh-shaped lid 8. An empty room 9 serving as a second waterway is provided below the filter room 5.
Is provided, and a water wheel room 10 is provided thereunder. The water turbine room 19 is provided with the drain port 3. On the other hand, in the vacant room 9, a third channel 11 is provided in a portion facing the drain port 3.
【0006】前記第1水路4の上には、第1から第6の
歯車(減速機構)を内蔵したギヤ室12(収容部)が設
けられており、このギヤ室12の上面(収容部の外壁)
には最終段のギヤの表面を覗ける窓13が開けられてい
る。前記フィルタ室5の中心には、この水車室10から
ギヤ室12に向けてフィルタ室5の中心を貫通する中空
柱14が設けられている。中空柱14内には、水車室に
設けられたプロペラ状の水車16とギヤ室12の第1歯
車17とを連結するロッド18が回転自在に挿通されて
いる。[0006] A gear chamber 12 (housing portion) containing first to sixth gears (reduction mechanism) is provided on the first water passage 4. outer wall)
Is provided with a window 13 through which the surface of the last gear can be viewed. At the center of the filter chamber 5, there is provided a hollow column 14 penetrating through the center of the filter chamber 5 from the water turbine chamber 10 to the gear chamber 12. A rod 18 that connects a propeller-shaped water wheel 16 provided in the water turbine chamber and a first gear 17 of the gear chamber 12 is rotatably inserted into the hollow column 14.
【0007】第1歯車17は、図2に示すように一つの
歯17aが設けられており、この歯17aが第2歯車1
9の全周歯19aに噛み合うようになっている。即ち、
第1歯車17が1回転すると、第2歯車19は全周歯1
9aの1ピッチ分だけ回転する。この第2歯車19に
は、一つの歯が設けらた小径の第3歯車19bが一体的
に形成され、この第3歯車19bが第4歯車20の全周
歯20aに噛み合うようにしている。そして、第4歯車
20には、一つの歯が設けらた小径の第5歯車20bが
一体的に形成され、この第5歯車20bが第6歯車21
の全周歯21aに噛み合うようにしている。第6歯車2
1の上面には前記窓に対向するマーカー21b(表示
部)が局部的に表示されている。このマーカーは、浄水
の限界を示すものであるから赤色の縞模様であっても良
く、また「交換して下さい」のような文字であっても良
く、更にバイキン等を示すイラストを描いても良い。The first gear 17 is provided with one tooth 17a as shown in FIG.
9 are engaged with all the peripheral teeth 19a. That is,
When the first gear 17 makes one rotation, the second gear 19 becomes the full circumference tooth 1
It rotates by one pitch of 9a. The second gear 19 is integrally formed with a small-diameter third gear 19 b provided with one tooth, and the third gear 19 b meshes with the entire peripheral teeth 20 a of the fourth gear 20. The fourth gear 20 is integrally formed with a small-diameter fifth gear 20 b provided with one tooth, and the fifth gear 20 b is connected to the sixth gear 21.
Of the teeth 21a. 6th gear 2
A marker 21b (display unit) facing the window is locally displayed on the upper surface of 1. Since this marker indicates the limit of purified water, it may be a red striped pattern, it may be a character like "Please replace it", and even if you draw an illustration showing bikin etc. good.
【0008】上記第1・第3・第5歯車(17.19
b.20b)の一つの歯は、浄水器がまだ一回も使われ
ていないときは相手歯車に対する噛合いが最も離れた位
置にセットされている。また、第6歯車は、マーカーが
第6歯車の回転方向からみて窓13に対し最も離れた位
置にセットされている。即ち、一番最初は、第1歯車1
7の歯はほぼ一回転して第2歯車19の全周歯19aに
噛合い、第3歯車19bもほぼ一回転して第4歯車20
の全周歯20aに噛合い、第5歯車20bもほぼ一回転
して第6歯車21の全周歯21aに噛合うようにセット
されている。そして、第2・第4.第6の歯車(19.
20.21)は、制動材22により常時、前記第1・第
3・第5歯車(17.19b.20b)の一つの歯と噛
合う位置に保持されている。制動材22は、第2・第
4.第6の歯車をみだりに回転しないようにしている。The first, third and fifth gears (17.19)
b. One tooth of 20b) is set at a position where the meshing with the counterpart gear is farthest when the water purifier has not been used even once. In the sixth gear, the marker is set at a position farthest from the window 13 when viewed from the rotation direction of the sixth gear. That is, first, the first gear 1
The tooth of No. 7 makes almost one rotation and meshes with all the peripheral teeth 19a of the second gear 19, and the third gear 19b also makes almost one rotation and the fourth gear 20
The fifth gear 20b is set so as to mesh with the entire peripheral teeth 21a of the sixth gear 21 by substantially one rotation. Second and fourth. The sixth gear (19.
20.21) is always held by the braking member 22 at a position where it meshes with one tooth of the first, third and fifth gears (17.19b.20b). The braking member 22 includes second, fourth,. The sixth gear is prevented from rotating unnecessarily.
【0009】上記浄水器の給水口2から送りこまれた水
は、第1水路4を通ってフィルタ室5に導入され、フィ
ルタ室5を通過する過程で不純物が濾過される。フィル
タ室5を通過した水は、空き部屋9を通って第3水路1
1から水車室10を介して排水口3に向かって流出す
る。このとき水車室10の水車16は流出する水により
回転し、水車10は第1歯車から第6歯車を順次回転さ
せる。ギヤ室12に設けられる第1・第3・第5歯車の
歯は、歯が一しかないので、一回転する毎に相手歯車を
1ピッチしか回転させない。従って、水車16の回転数
は、第6歯車21を一回転させるには極めて大きな値と
なる。[0009] The water sent from the water supply port 2 of the water purifier is introduced into the filter chamber 5 through the first water channel 4, and impurities are filtered in the process of passing through the filter chamber 5. The water that has passed through the filter chamber 5 passes through the empty room 9 and passes through the third channel 1
1 flows through the water turbine room 10 to the drain port 3. At this time, the water wheel 16 in the water wheel room 10 is rotated by the outflowing water, and the water wheel 10 sequentially rotates the first gear to the sixth gear. Since the teeth of the first, third, and fifth gears provided in the gear chamber 12 have only one tooth, the counter gear is rotated by only one pitch every rotation. Therefore, the number of rotations of the water wheel 16 is an extremely large value for rotating the sixth gear 21 once.
【0010】このように水車16の回転を第6歯車21
まで減速回転させることで、例えば、各歯車の減速比を
1/50とすると、第6歯車21は水車16が125,
000回転して一回転することになる。水車16の一回
転に必要な水量を10CCに設定すると、マーカー21
bが窓13に現れるまでには、1250リットルの水が
フィルタ室5を通過したことになる。一般家庭の台所水
の使用量を一日10リットルとすると、125日(約4
ヶ月)後にマーカー21bが窓13に表示され、フィル
タの性能がこの水量に設定されていると、浄水器の交換
時期がきたことが判る。As described above, the rotation of the water wheel 16 is controlled by the sixth gear 21.
If the reduction gears of each gear are set to 1/50, for example, the sixth gear 21 has a water wheel 16 of 125,
One rotation after 000 rotations. When the amount of water required for one rotation of the water turbine 16 is set to 10 CC, the marker 21
By the time b appears in the window 13, 1250 liters of water have passed through the filter chamber 5. Assuming that ordinary households use 10 liters of water per day, 125 days (about 4 days)
Months later, the marker 21b is displayed on the window 13, and if the performance of the filter is set to this amount of water, it is known that the time for replacing the water purifier has come.
【0011】上記実施例では第1から第6の歯車を使っ
て説明したが、これに限定されるものではなく、歯車の
数を変えたり水車の一回転に必要な水量の設定を変えた
りすることで、水の使用量に対するマーカーの表示時期
を任意に設定できる。また、第6歯車16を一回転した
位置に留めるストッパを設けると、フィルタの交換時期
が達したことを表示し続けることができる。更に、第6
歯車に凹部を設け、マーカーが窓に近接したとき、制動
材22が凹部に落ち込むことで第6歯車を僅かに回転さ
せて、マーカーが急に窓に現れるようにすると、交換の
時期がきたことをよりはっきりと知ることができる。In the above embodiment, the first to sixth gears have been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the number of gears may be changed or the setting of the amount of water necessary for one rotation of the water turbine may be changed. This makes it possible to arbitrarily set the display time of the marker with respect to the amount of water used. In addition, if a stopper is provided for holding the sixth gear 16 at a position where the sixth gear 16 has been rotated once, it is possible to continue to indicate that the filter replacement time has arrived. Furthermore, the sixth
If a recess is provided in the gear and the marker approaches the window, the braking material 22 falls into the recess and the sixth gear is slightly rotated so that the marker suddenly appears in the window. Can be known more clearly.
【0012】また、上記実施例では、ギヤ室12を浄水
器本体1の上部に設けたが、水車室に隣接してギヤ室を
設け、これを市販されている浄水器の排水口側に取付け
できるようにしても良い。即ち、本発明の特許請求の範
囲に記載された「浄水器の水路中に備えた水車」とは、
浄水器の内部だけではなく浄水器の外部に形成される水
路に設けても良い。In the above embodiment, the gear chamber 12 is provided on the upper part of the water purifier main body 1. However, a gear chamber is provided adjacent to the water turbine chamber, and this is mounted on the drain port side of a commercially available water purifier. You may be able to. That is, the "water turbine provided in the water channel of the water purifier" described in the claims of the present invention,
It may be provided not only inside the water purifier but also in a water channel formed outside the water purifier.
【0013】[0013]
【発明の効果】本発明の浄水器は、水道水を濾過して浄
水する浄水器の水路中に水車を備え、水車の回転数を減
速機構を介して表示部に回転伝達する。そして、この表
示部の表示を減速機構の外壁に設けた窓に現れるように
した。浄水器内を通過する水量が一定量に達すると、表
示部が窓の中に現れるので、浄水器の汚れが限界に達し
たことを容易に推察することができる。The water purifier of the present invention is provided with a water turbine in a water channel of a water purifier that filters and purifies tap water, and transmits the rotation speed of the water turbine to a display unit via a speed reduction mechanism. Then, the display of the display section is made to appear on a window provided on the outer wall of the speed reduction mechanism. When the amount of water passing through the water purifier reaches a certain amount, the display section appears in the window, so that it can be easily inferred that the dirt of the water purifier has reached the limit.
【図1】本発明の浄水器の内部を示す断面図。FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing the inside of a water purifier of the present invention.
【図2】水車及び減速機構を示す斜視図。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a water wheel and a speed reduction mechanism.
12 ギヤ室(収容部) 13 窓 16 水車 21a 表示部 12 Gear room (accommodating part) 13 Window 16 Waterwheel 21a Display part
Claims (2)
に備えた水車と、この水車の回転を減速回転伝達する減
速機構と、該減速機構の最終段に形成される表示部と、
前記減速機構を収容する収容部の外壁に前記表示部の表
示を外部から覗ける窓とを備え、前記水車が所定回転を
したことにより前記表示部が前記窓内に現れるようにし
たことを特徴とする交換時期を表示する浄水器。1. A water wheel provided in a water channel of a water purifier for filtering and purifying tap water, a speed reduction mechanism for transmitting rotation of the water wheel at a reduced speed, and a display unit formed at a final stage of the speed reduction mechanism. ,
A window that allows the display of the display unit to be viewed from the outside is provided on the outer wall of the storage unit that stores the speed reduction mechanism, and the display unit is made to appear in the window when the waterwheel has rotated a predetermined rotation. A water purifier that indicates when to replace.
れ、主動歯車側に設けた一つの歯と、主動側歯車に噛合
う従動歯車の全周歯車との噛合いにより、主動歯車が1
回転すると従動歯車を全周歯車の1ピッチ分だけ回転す
るようにしたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の交換時
期を表示する浄水器。2. The speed reduction mechanism comprises a plurality of gear groups, and the main driving gear is formed by meshing one tooth provided on the main driving gear with a peripheral gear of a driven gear meshing with the driving side gear. 1
2. The water purifier for indicating replacement time according to claim 1, wherein the driven gear is rotated by one pitch of the entire peripheral gear when rotated.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11156906A JP2000308882A (en) | 1999-04-26 | 1999-04-26 | Water purifier displaying exchange time |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11156906A JP2000308882A (en) | 1999-04-26 | 1999-04-26 | Water purifier displaying exchange time |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2000308882A true JP2000308882A (en) | 2000-11-07 |
Family
ID=15637984
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP11156906A Pending JP2000308882A (en) | 1999-04-26 | 1999-04-26 | Water purifier displaying exchange time |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2000308882A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008212932A (en) * | 2008-05-02 | 2008-09-18 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | Faucet-coupled water cleaner |
JP2017064677A (en) * | 2015-10-02 | 2017-04-06 | 株式会社industria | Floating oil removal device and working liquid cleanup system |
WO2021206075A1 (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2021-10-14 | 株式会社エンプラス | Notification device and fluid processing device |
-
1999
- 1999-04-26 JP JP11156906A patent/JP2000308882A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008212932A (en) * | 2008-05-02 | 2008-09-18 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | Faucet-coupled water cleaner |
JP2017064677A (en) * | 2015-10-02 | 2017-04-06 | 株式会社industria | Floating oil removal device and working liquid cleanup system |
WO2021206075A1 (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2021-10-14 | 株式会社エンプラス | Notification device and fluid processing device |
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