CN2561777Y - Pipeline backflush water purifiers - Google Patents

Pipeline backflush water purifiers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2561777Y
CN2561777Y CN 02232470 CN02232470U CN2561777Y CN 2561777 Y CN2561777 Y CN 2561777Y CN 02232470 CN02232470 CN 02232470 CN 02232470 U CN02232470 U CN 02232470U CN 2561777 Y CN2561777 Y CN 2561777Y
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China
Prior art keywords
water
duct
filter
filter core
ceramic cartridge
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 02232470
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘德周
付世明
杨润德
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 02232470 priority Critical patent/CN2561777Y/en
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Publication of CN2561777Y publication Critical patent/CN2561777Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water quality purifying device which is directly installed on a tap water pipeline and can carry out the back-washing of a filter core at any time, the utility model is characterized in that the traditional filter device and a multiplexing ceramic valve core are combined to a whole body, two water channels with the completely reverse water flow directions can be constructed by the operation of the multiplexing ceramic valve core, so as to realize the back-washing of the filter core without the removal of core and ensure the purpose of no change of the filter core in a long time. The utility model is also applicable to the back-washing of the filter materials of the commercial sand filters or the activated carbon filters.

Description

A kind of duct type quality purifying device for water that recoils
Technical field
The utility model relates to household water filter and commercial husky filter or the active carbon filtering device that a kind of water purifying means, particularly filter core are cavity structure.
Background technology
The filter core that household water filter uses mostly is cavity structure, and for the filter core of cavity structure, tap water both can be by means of himself pressure by the inside surface flow of the outside surface of filter core, also can be by the outside surface flow of the internal surface of filter core; When the filter core internal surface flowed, the dirt in the water was retained in the outside surface of filter core to water by the filter core outside surface, and this is called external pressure water purification mode of operation and is called for short external-compression type; Water is during by the outside surface flow of filter core internal surface, and the dirt in the water is retained in the internal surface of filter core, presses in this is called to purify mode of operation, is called for short inner pressed.Best way to the filter core dirt removal is counterflush, promptly produces water purification with external-compression type, then should recoil with inner pressed, on the contrary also anti-; Obviously the key that filter core is carried out back flushing is to construct antipodal two paths of water (flow) direction for described filter core.
Figure one has shown a kind of structural representation of duct type household water filter; Described duct type household water filter by filter cover 1, filter cylinder 2 and filter core 3 form; Described filter lid 1 and filter cylinder 2 are connected to the close and housing that do not leak with screw thread.
Described filter lid 1 has a water inlet duct 4 and a water outlet duct 5, and the feed-water end in the water inlet duct 4 of described filter lid 1 links to each other with running water pipe 9, and the water side communicates with filter cylinder 2; Described water outlet duct 5 feed-water ends are equipped with filter core 3 and communicate with its cavity, and the water side links to each other with water tap 6;
Described filter core 3 is to be embedded in filter by the water outlet duct 8 on the end cap 7 to cover in 1 the water outlet duct 5, and 8 cavitys with filter core 3 in described water outlet duct communicate.
A kind of duct type household water filter shown in the figure one is produced the water purifying process and is: when opening water tap 6, the water purification that just has described duct type household water filter to produce by the external pressure mode of operation flows out; Tap water was entered to filter by running water pipe 9 and covered 1 water inlet duct 4 this moment, enter filter cylinder 2 again, by self pressure, tap water is flowed and enters in the cavity of filter core 3 to its internal surface by the outside surface of filter core 3, import after filter covers 1 water outlet duct 5 by the water outlet duct 8 of filter core 3 then, flowed out by water tap 6, meanwhile the dirts such as silt in the tap water are retained in the outside surface of filter core 3.When closing water tap 6, the above-mentioned water purifying process of producing stops, and water purification is dammed in get time use ready from water tap 6.
Above-mentioned duct type household water filter is effectively to the decontamination effect improving of tap water, its weak point is that filter core can not in use be removed dirt, cause cartridge surface to be stopped up and lose its purification function by increasing dirt, must take out the filter core processing of removing contamination this moment by the user, and then the use of packing into, both bothered and the poor effect of removing contamination is also damaged filter core.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provide a kind of directly link to each other with running water pipe do not take out filter core just can be at any time to filter core Xian that recoils, guarantee that filter core is for a long time with stifled recoiled duct type quality purifying device for water.
The purpose of this utility model realizes by following measure;
1,1 and one on the lid of the filter shown in the figure one had a stator, the multichannel ceramic cartridge of a moving plate is combined, thereby make this novel filter lid both have the function that 1 turnover current are covered in filter, have multichannel ceramic cartridge switch current again and construct the function in different water routes with changing the direction of a stream of water;
2, shown in figure three, on the stator 11 of described multichannel ceramic cartridge, have 4 duct 11-A, 11-B, 11-C, 11-D; Wherein the feed-water end of duct 11-A covers 1 water inlet duct 4 with filter and links to each other, and becomes the water inlet duct of multichannel ceramic cartridge 4; The water side of duct 11-C is covered 1 water outlet duct 5 with filter and is linked to each other, and becomes the water outlet duct of multichannel ceramic cartridge; The end of duct 11-B directly communicates with filter cylinder 2, become the water inlet duct (by interior pressure work time then become its water exit) of multichannel ceramic cartridge external pressure mode work, the end of duct 11-D then is equipped with filter core 3, because of it links to each other with the water outlet duct 8 of filter core 3, become the multichannel ceramic cartridge external pressure water outlet duct in when work (by interior pressure work time then become its water entry);
3, two darker ditches are arranged as shown in Figure 4 on the moving plate 12 of described multichannel ceramic cartridge, we are referred to as sidewalk for visually impaired people 12-J and sidewalk for visually impaired people 12-H to it; Be fixed with a transmission shaft on the described moving plate, with the vertical direction of transmission shaft on fix a hand lever, the operation handle arm of common channeling ceramic cartridge; By the rotation of this operation handle arm, realize the rotation of moving plate on deciding;
By above-mentioned measure, we just can be by the operation handle arm of operation multichannel ceramic cartridge, rotate the moving plate of multichannel ceramic cartridge, thereby sidewalk for visually impaired people 11-J on the moving plate can be coincided with four ducts of 11-A, 11-B, 11-C, 11-D on the stator with ditch shape structure on the 11-H of sidewalk for visually impaired people and form different water routes, shown in figure five, figure six, figure seven; Thereby realize the utility model or block tap water entering filter cylinder 2; Or form the water route of pressing the external pressure mode of operation, or form water route by interior pressure mode of operation; And realize the purpose that the utility model in use just can be constructed two antipodal water routes of water (flow) direction, make filter core in use carry out back flushing and of a specified duration using as before.
Below we describe the utility model in conjunction with the embodiments in detail;
Description of drawings
Figure one is the prior art constructions synoptic diagram;
Figure two A are schematic appearance of the present utility model;
Figure two B are that A of the present utility model is to cross-sectional view;
Figure two C are B-B cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
Figure three is multichannel ceramic core stator structural representations;
Figure four is multichannel ceramic core moving plate structural representations;
The position view that overlaps of moving plate and stator when figure five is the utility model closing condition;
The position view that overlaps of moving plate and stator when figure six is the utility model external pressure mode of operation;
Figure seven is the position views that overlap of moving plate and stator when pressing mode of operation in the utility model;
1, filter lid; 2, filter housing; 3, filter core; 4, filter lid water inlet duct; 5, the water outlet duct is covered in filter; 6, water tap; 7, filter core end cap; 8, filter core water outlet duct; 9, running water pipe; 11, stator; 12, moving plate; 13, operation handle arm; 11-A multichannel ceramic cartridge water inlet duct; 11-B multichannel ceramic cartridge external pressure water inlet duct; 11-C multichannel ceramic cartridge water outlet duct; 11-D multichannel ceramic cartridge external pressure water outlet duct; 12-J moving plate sidewalk for visually impaired people; 12-H moving plate sidewalk for visually impaired people.
Specific embodiment
Present embodiment is the duct type household water filter that can recoil, and is characterized in filtering cover 1 water inlet duct 4 and directly linking to each other with water supply pipe, and the filter core 3 of cavity structure is a die cast, during installation filter cylinder filter cover above.
The described duct type household water filter that recoils of present embodiment, its outward appearance and diagrammatic cross-section are shown in figure two A, figure two B, figure two C; It has three kinds of working ordeies, and promptly closing condition is produced the water purification working order by the external pressure mode, by interior pressure mode back flushing filter core working order; Respectively shown in figure five, figure six, figure seven.
One, closing condition
Rotating operation handle 13 can place close stance with the utility model, shown in figure five; Sidewalk for visually impaired people 12-J of moving plate 12 this moment (figure four) is closed fully with the multichannel ceramic cartridge of stator 11 water inlet duct 11-A, another sidewalk for visually impaired people 12-H then with the multichannel ceramic cartridge water outlet duct 11-C of stator 11 closure fully;
Because the water inlet duct 11-A of the sidewalk for visually impaired people 12-J of moving plate 12 and the multichannel ceramic cartridge of stator 11 is closed fully, so the tap water in the running water pipe flows to filter successively and cover the multichannel ceramic cartridge of 1 water inlet duct 4, stator 11 and intake behind the 11-A of duct, sidewalk for visually impaired people 12-J by moving plate 12 dams, and makes described pipe type water purification apparatus be in the anhydrous closing condition that enters;
Two, produce the water purification working order by the external pressure mode
If when needing to use water purification, only need operation handle arm 13 is rotated counterclockwise, just the utility model can be placed by the external pressure mode and produce the water purification working order; The position of the moving plate of ceramic cartridge and stator relation is shown in figure six at this moment; Be a sidewalk for visually impaired people 12-J on the moving plate 12 (figure four), be communicated with the water inlet duct 11-A and the multichannel pottery external pressure water inlet duct 11-B of the multichannel ceramic cartridge on the stator 11 (figure three) with its ditch shape structure; And another sidewalk for visually impaired people 12-H on the moving plate 12 then is communicated with the water outlet duct 11-C and the multichannel ceramic cartridge external pressure water outlet duct 11-D of the multichannel ceramic cartridge on stator 11 with its ditch shape structure; Tap water was flowed through successively to filter by running water pipe 9 and was covered 1 water inlet duct 4 this moment, the water inlet duct 11-A of multichannel ceramic cartridge, this moment the sidewalk for visually impaired people 12-J on the moving plate 12, tap water is imported the external pressure water inlet duct 11-B of multichannel ceramic cartridge with its ditch shape structure, so tap water just enters in the filter cylinder 2, by himself pressure, tap water is flowed in the cavity of filter core 3 to its internal surface by the outside surface of filter core 3, enter the external pressure water outlet duct 11-D of stator 11 then through the water outlet duct 8 of filter core 3, another sidewalk for visually impaired people 12-H on the moving plate 12 will import tap water the water outlet duct 11-C of multichannel ceramic cartridge with its ditch shape structure at this moment, flowed out for usefulness by thrust-augmenting nozzle (end illustrates among the figure), meanwhile the dirt in the tap water is retained in the outside surface of filter core 3.
If stopping water purifying producing, only need rotating operation handle 13 that it is returned to close stance and get final product.
Three, by interior pressure mode back flushing filter core working order
Filter core will be held back some dirts in its outside surface when producing water purification by the external pressure mode, for anti-blocking right in the end, should in time carry out counterflush to filter core, only need this moment operation handle arm 13 is clockwise rotated, just the utility model can be placed by interior pressure mode and produce the working order that water purification removes the back flushing filter core; The moving plate 12 of ceramic cartridge concerns shown in figure seven with the position of stator 11 at this moment; Be a sidewalk for visually impaired people 12-J on the moving plate 12 (figure four), be communicated with the water inlet duct 11-A and the multichannel ceramic cartridge external pressure water outlet duct 11-D of the multichannel ceramic cartridge on the stator 11 (figure three) with its ditch shape structure; Another sidewalk for visually impaired people 12-H on the moving plate 12 is then with multichannel ceramic cartridge external pressure water inlet duct 11-B and multichannel ceramic cartridge water outlet duct 11-C on its ditch shape structure connection stator 11; Tap water was flowed through successively to filter by running water pipe 9 and was covered 1 water inlet duct 4 this moment, the water inlet duct 11-A of stator 11, the blind logical 12-H of moving plate 12 imports multichannel ceramic cartridge external pressure water outlet duct 11-D on the stator 11 with its ditch shape structure with tap water, enter in the cavity of filter core 3 through the water outlet duct 8 of filter core 3, by himself pressure, tap water is flowed and enters filter cylinder 2 to its outside surface by the filter core internal surface, then by the external pressure of the multichannel ceramic cartridge on the stator 11 water inlet duct 11-B, import the water outlet duct 11-C of multichannel ceramic cartridge by the sidewalk for visually impaired people 12-J of moving plate 12, and flow out by thrust-augmenting nozzle, meanwhile the dirt attached to the filter core outside surface is backwashed and outflow thereupon; Only needing rotating operation handle 13 to make it be returned to close stance when stopping to recoil gets final product.
By as can be known above-mentioned: present embodiment is for directly to be connected on running water pipe and family expenses refining plant that can recoil filter core at any time, and it is in normally off during use; After operation handle arm is rotated counterclockwise, just there is the water purification of producing by the external pressure mode to flow out, meanwhile not only the dirt in the tap water is retained in the filter core outside surface, also the dirt of filter core internal surface is washed away simultaneously; After operation handle arm turned clockwise, just there is the water purification of producing by interior pressure mode to flow out, meanwhile not only the dirt in the tap water is retained in the filter core internal surface, while is also washed away the dirt of filter core outside surface, that is to say that interior the pressure with the external pressure working order all has the function of cutting dirty and dirt removal, how do we obtain water purification so? here used the theory of " very slight dirt just can recoil totally with water seldom "; One day about 100-200 litre water purification of using in the kitchen, the dirt pettiness that is retained down, and degree of adhesion is very light, and just can be clean with the 5-10 premium on currency its recoil, and this 5-10 rises the formed dirt of water purification more less, just can recoil it completely up hill and dale with the 0.5-1 premium on currency.We stipulate following using priciple in view of the above:
1. produce water purification with the external pressure mode of operation, recoil with interior pressure mode of operation;
2. the cycle of recoiling is different and different according to various places water quality, recoils once after generally using 100-200 litre (about 20-40 basin) water purification;
3. mode recoils: when the first step goes recoil to produce 100-200 litre water purification with the external pressure mode of operation with the water purification of pressing mode of operation to produce in the 5-10 litre (about 1-2 basin) earlier, remain in the dirt on the filter core outside surface; Second step is with the water purification that 0.5-1 (about 2-4 cup) external pressure mode of operation produces, and go to recoil to remaining in dirt on the filter core internal surface when producing 5-10 litre water purification with interior pressure mode of operation, thereby the cleaning of assurance filter core as before.
The utility model can be applicable on commercial husky filter or the active carbon filtering device fully in order to the back flushing filtrate, and is different with the described duct type family expenses refining plant that recoils only on the structure of filter core; The filter material of household water filter filter core is cast into body, and the filter material of commercial sand filter is bulk cargos such as quartz sand, manganese sand; The cavity structure die cast of household water filter filter core, commercial sand filter then are as cavity with a pipeline that has an aproll device.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of duct type quality purifying device for water that recoils is characterized in that it is made up of filter lid, filter cylinder and filter core; In the described filter lid multichannel ceramic cartridge is housed; Described filter core is a cavity structure;
2, according to the described a kind of duct type quality purifying device for water that recoils of claim 1, it is characterized in that: a water inlet duct is stamped in described filter, and described water inlet duct directly links to each other with water inlet pipe; A water outlet duct is stamped in described filter, and described water outlet duct links to each other with a thrust-augmenting nozzle; In the described filter lid multichannel ceramic cartridge is arranged.
3,, it is characterized in that described multichannel ceramic cartridge has a stator and a moving plate according to the described a kind of duct type quality purifying device for water that recoils of claim 1.
4, according to the described a kind of duct type quality purifying device for water that recoils of claim 3, it is characterized in that the stator of described multichannel ceramic cartridge is provided with four ducts, wherein: a duct links to each other with the water inlet duct of described filter lid; A duct links to each other with the water outlet duct of described filter lid; A duct communicates with described filter cylinder; Duct links to each other with described filter core and communicates with the hollow structure of described filter core.
5, according to the described a kind of duct type quality purifying device for water that recoils of claim 3, it is characterized in that on the described multichannel ceramic cartridge moving plate two sidewalk for visually impaired people being arranged, described sidewalk for visually impaired people is the ditch shape structure on the moving plate.
6, according to the described a kind of duct type quality purifying device for water that recoils of claim 3, it is characterized in that being fixed with a transmission shaft on the moving plate of described multichannel ceramic cartridge, a turning handle is arranged on the described transmission shaft.
CN 02232470 2002-04-22 2002-04-22 Pipeline backflush water purifiers Expired - Fee Related CN2561777Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02232470 CN2561777Y (en) 2002-04-22 2002-04-22 Pipeline backflush water purifiers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02232470 CN2561777Y (en) 2002-04-22 2002-04-22 Pipeline backflush water purifiers

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2561777Y true CN2561777Y (en) 2003-07-23

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 02232470 Expired - Fee Related CN2561777Y (en) 2002-04-22 2002-04-22 Pipeline backflush water purifiers

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Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103372341A (en) * 2012-04-17 2013-10-30 3M创新有限公司 Back-flush-type preposed water filter
CN112110538A (en) * 2020-09-19 2020-12-22 段斌 Sewage removes peculiar smell environmental protection filtration equipment based on microbial reaction

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103372341A (en) * 2012-04-17 2013-10-30 3M创新有限公司 Back-flush-type preposed water filter
CN103372341B (en) * 2012-04-17 2016-02-17 3M创新有限公司 The preposition water filter of back flush type
CN112110538A (en) * 2020-09-19 2020-12-22 段斌 Sewage removes peculiar smell environmental protection filtration equipment based on microbial reaction

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20030723