JP2000265621A - Tile fitting structure - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To tile a roof strong against an earthquake and a typhoon without impairing appearance by making a protruding part provided at the almost center part of the back face of a tile, engageable with a tile batten provided at the roof, to regulate the rising of the tile. SOLUTION: An engaging protrusion 5 with an inclined face 5a on the lower side is provided at the almost center part of the back face of a tile 1. A tile batten 6 fitted to a roof is provided at the ridge side face with an inclined face 6a formed inclining gradually downward toward the roof side. The inclined face 5a of the engaging protrusion 5 of the tile 1 is engaged with the inclined face 6a for roofing. The tile 1 is therefore locked by the tile batten 6 to regulate the rising of the tile 1 caused by external force of an earthquake or a typhoon so as not to be easily separated from the roof. The roof high in earthquake resisting and wind resisting performance can therefore be constructed.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a structure for mounting a tile used for roofing.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Since a conventional roofing system is constructed by simply overlapping tiles, the roofing is merely fixed by the weight of the tiles and the load of the overlapping portions of the tiles. As a result, there is a problem that the tile is easily separated from the roof. For this reason, a method has been adopted in which a tile is provided with a through-hole and the hole is used for fastening with a wire or fixing with a nail.

[0003]

However, in view of the exterior design of the roof, the place where the roof tiles can have through holes is the part where the tiles overlap and are concealed because they are on the lower side, that is, the roof tiles. Because of the limitation to the rear butt, the front butt of the roof tile could not be fixed by nailing or the like.
For this reason, there has been a problem that the fixing force is inferior to an external force such as wind that winds from the front end of the tile. Of course, some nails were nailed at the pier pass of the tiles and used as part of the exterior design of the roof. However, the use of nails
Since nails are driven into the base material of the roof, there is a problem that cracks generated at the nailed portions and water from perforations in the roofing may occur due to deterioration over time. The present invention
In view of the above problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide a tile mounting structure capable of constructing a roof that is resistant to an earthquake, a typhoon, or the like without deteriorating aesthetic appearance.

[0004]

Therefore, according to the present invention, a protrusion is provided substantially at the center of the back surface of the tile, and a roof timber is formed on the roof so as to be engageable with the protrusion. The floating of the roof tiles was restricted by locking the roof tiles.

[0005]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the structure for mounting a tile according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side sectional view showing a roof provided with the tile of FIG. 1, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a side sectional view showing a roof provided with the tiles of FIG.

[0006]

Embodiment 1 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the basic outer shape of a roof tile 1 according to the present invention is the same as that of a known roof tile. That is, a quay 2 is formed which is substantially square, is curved in the width direction so that the center of the upper surface is lowered, and is raised at one end at the top of the quay 2 (rear butt 1a side) and its diagonal line. A pair of rectangular notches 3 and 4 are formed at the upper lower corner (front butt 1b side).

At the approximate center of the back surface of the tile 1, a lower side (front butt 1)
An engagement protrusion 5 having an inclined surface 5a is provided on the (b side). Then, the engaging projections 5 are fitted and locked to a tile crosspiece 6 attached to the roof. On the tile pier 6 on the side of the building,
Inclined surface 6 that gradually slopes down toward the roof
a is formed.

When the roof tiles 1 are constructed, they are laid up from the eaves of the roof to the upper ridge in the same manner as ordinary roof tiles.
As shown in FIG.
And the asphalt roofing 7 is laid over the entire surface of the roof, and the roof tiles 6 are attached at an arbitrary interval, and the roof tiles 6 are roofed while the slopes 5a of the engaging projections 5 of the roof tile 1 are engaged with the slopes 6a of the roof tiles 6. . As a result, the roof tiles 1 are locked to the roof tiles 6, and the roof tiles 1 are prevented from floating due to an external force such as an earthquake or a typhoon, so that the roof tiles 1 are hardly separated from the roof.

[0009]

[Embodiment 2] At the approximate center of the back surface of the roof tile 1 shown in FIGS.
A steel angle 10 having a is attached. The angle 10 is fitted and locked in a recess 11a of a steel material 11 as a tile crosspiece which is attached to the roof at an arbitrary interval. Thereby, the roof tile 1 is locked to the steel material 11,
The roof 1 is restricted from rising due to an external force such as an earthquake or a typhoon, so that it is difficult to separate from the roof.

[0010]

In the structure for mounting a tile according to the present invention having the above-described structure, the front end of the tile can be firmly fixed to the roof without being fixed with nails or the like. Therefore, a roof with high earthquake resistance and wind resistance can be constructed without impairing the appearance.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing one embodiment of a roof tile mounting structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a side sectional view showing a roof provided with the tiles of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the roof tile mounting structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a side sectional view showing a roof provided with the tiles of FIG. 3;

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Tile 1a Rear butt 1b Front butt 2 Pier pass 3 Notch 4 Notch 5 Engagement protrusion 6 Tile pier 6a Inclined surface 7 Asphalt roofing 8 Field board 9 Rafter 10 Angle (tile tie) 10a Fitting piece 11 Steel material 11a concave Place

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A tile is provided by providing a protrusion substantially at the center of the back surface of a tile, a roof timber formed to be engageable with the protrusion, and locking the protrusion to the roof timber. Roof mounting structure characterized by restricting the rise of the roof.