JP3115863B2 - tile - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a tile suitable for laying a roof using a longitudinal ridge.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A conventional method of laying a roof using a horizontal board has various adverse effects, and an example thereof will be described.
(B) Rainwater pools are generated by the horizontal ridges, and rapid rainwater cannot flow down. (B) The necessity of the draining lath for avoiding the rainwater pool is required, and the work involved in arranging and mounting the lath is complicated. Or, a time loss occurs.
(C) There is no standard for land splitting, and it requires land splitting work and skill.

[0003] The roofing method using the above-mentioned horizontal structure has some problems, and therefore a new roofing method is required instead of the conventional method. There is a roofing method that uses vertical ridges as a method of responding to this request, and one example is the literature (1), (2)
This will be described based on FIG. Document (1) is a roofing structure disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H10-68194, in which a plurality of vertical ridges (long ridges) extending from the ridge side to the eaves side are spaced apart in the girder direction on a field (roof). Fixed,
This is a construction method in which a roofing material (tile) is brought into contact with the vertical tiles adjacent to the vertical tiles, and a pair of seats to be brought into contact with the vertical tiles are provided on the back side of the tail side of the tiles. Document (2) is a tile of Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 4-25849, in which a fitting recess fitted into a vertical roof tile provided on a roof ground is provided at a rear end of a side end on a back surface of the tile and the tile is The structure is provided on the back surface of a flat tile portion that sneaks into another adjacent tile (in other words, on the insertion side of the back surface of the tile and the buttocks thereof).

[0004]

The above document (1) discloses a configuration in which a pair of seats is provided. Therefore, if the dimensions between the pair of seats are different due to the conditions at the time of firing the tiles, it will not be suitable for two vertical tiles, and it will be very troublesome, and it will take time to roof. , Etc. This document (1)
However, there are also practical problems, such as the necessity of labor and the increase in cost because many vertical wadders are required.

[0005] The above-mentioned document (2) has a configuration in which a roof tile is provided at the rear end of the insertion side on the back side. Therefore, if the fitting recesses are large or small in size or deformed due to the conditions at the time of firing of the tile, the fitting with the vertical tiles cannot be achieved, and a problem remains. This document (2) has a configuration in which a fitting concave portion is provided on the back surface of a flat tile portion into which a roof tile enters. Therefore, while it is generally suitable for S-shaped tiles, there are unsuitable places for Japanese-style tiles.

[0006]

According to the present invention, a tile is easily and quickly laid by utilizing a longitudinal ridge provided at a land dividing position, and the roof is locked to the longitudinal ridge and a roof is provided. The purpose of the present invention is to stably and surely lay roof tiles using a stabilizing platform that comes into contact with the ground, or to promote the flow of rainwater on the roof ground.

[0007] The first aspect of the present invention is that a roof tile is provided on the back side of the bottom side of the tile.
A locking abutment for locking to the side of the beam, and
The support base that comes into contact with the surface swells and this support
A roof tile provided on a side facing the table with a stabilizing table contacting the roof .

A second object of the present invention is to provide a roof tile that can be used without a sense of incongruity and that can be used for multiple purposes, in addition to the first embodiment of the present invention. And

[0009] The second aspect of the present invention is to install the roof tile on the back side of the bottom side of the tile.
Hooks that lock the beam, and safety that abuts the beam
A fixed piece and a member to be locked to the side surface of the longitudinal ridge provided on the roof.
The support portion that abuts on the stopper portion and the upper surface of the longitudinal ridge is formed in a bulging manner, and the roof land is formed on the side facing the support platform.
The tile is characterized in that a stabilizing base is provided to contact the roof.

A third object of the present invention is to prevent the hook and the stabilizer from being damaged and to facilitate the manufacture.

The third aspect of the present invention is a roof tile having a structure in which a hook and a stabilizer near the hook are connected to each other.

A fourth object of the present invention is to prevent breakage of the hooking and stabilizing table, the supporting table, and the locking table, and to facilitate manufacturing.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a roof tile having a structure in which a hook, a stabilizing table, a supporting table, and a locking table are continuously provided in a curved shape.

[0014]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION A large number of longitudinal ridges are attached to a roof land (R1) of a roof (R) in accordance with land division dimensions. Using the longitudinal ridge as a guide, the side of the roof ridge on the side of the roof tile
Locks (contacts) the stop part and supports it on the upper surface of the longitudinal ridge.
The table is abutted (placed). On the other hand, many roofs (R1)
A stable piece on the butt-side insertion side (butt-side insertion side) abuts on the top of the bush
And either One contact stability stand on the roof areas (R1) (contact) to. Follow
To the longitudinal ridge by the locking abutment and the support base.
Contact with the roof of the stabilizer and the side of the stabilizer
Abutment against the lodge, the abutment and contact at two places
Because of the stable installation of the roof tile, there is a feature that is useful for preventing the wobble of the tile. Useful for prevention of conventional evils.

Thereafter, when a nail is driven from the surface of the tile toward the support base, the nail is driven into the vertical ridge or penetrates the vertical ridge and is driven into the roof (R1). Therefore, the rainwater that intrudes along the nail can be received by the longitudinal ridge, so that it hardly reaches the roof (R1). Since the nail is driven in the vicinity of the head, the nail can be reliably and firmly pressed against the insertion side of another adjacent tile, which is useful as a weather tile.

If there is a hook, the hook also comes into contact with the roof (R1). When the hook and the stabilizer are integrated, a curved concave portion is provided to avoid full contact with the roof (R1). When this hook is present, the hook is locked to the horizontal ridge, the locking table is locked to the vertical ridge, and the support is abutted.

[0017]

An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

Reference numeral 1 denotes a head side 1a, a butt side 1b, an insertion side 1c, and a stay side 1
d with a roofing area (R
There is a support base 2 that is in contact with the longitudinal ridge (R2) of 1),
1 is a basic configuration of a longitudinal ridge method according to the present invention. In addition, a stabilizer 3 is provided on the bottom side 1b of the back surface 1 "of the roof tile 1 and in contact with the roof (R1) in a direction facing the support table 2. The bottom surface of the stabilizer 3 is a longitudinal support. It is almost flush with the mounting surface of (R2).

Reference numeral 4 denotes a hook provided on the rear side 1b of the back surface 1 "of the roof tile 1. The hook 4 is used in the same manner as a conventional one.

Reference numeral 5 denotes a hook-and-stable table having a structure in which the above-mentioned stabilizing table 3 and the hook 4 are integrated with each other. It has features that are useful for stability, stability of the same load, prevention of chipping of the roof tile 1 and the stable base 3 and the like. Note that it is also possible to provide a curved concave portion 5a 'in the ground contact surface 5a to allow rainwater to flow down. 6 in the figure is the side of the support 2
The locking abutment 6 is provided on the side of the longitudinal ridge R2.
Locked to the surface. 7 is a stable wooden board provided on the bottom 1b of the back 1 "
Surface, it comes into contact with the horizontal ridge (R3) of the roof land (R1). Also 8 is the back
It is a stable piece provided on the bottom side 1b of the surface 1 ", and the ridge (R3) of the roof (R1)
Contacted.

[0021]

According to the first aspect of the present invention, a locking contact portion and a support stand which are locked by a vertical ridge are formed on the back side of the tail side of the tile, and a roof land is formed on a side facing the support stand and the like. The present invention is characterized in that a stabilizing table is provided which contacts the surface . Therefore, the roof tiles can be easily and quickly laid by using the vertical ridges provided at the land dividing positions. Alternatively, the roof tiles can be stably and reliably laid by utilizing the stabilizing platform that is in contact with the roof and the roof lands.
In addition, it can promote the flow of rainwater on the roof.

The locking of the invention of claim 2, the trailing back face of the roof tile only hooking to be locked in the horizontal rungs, to be locked in a stable frame and Tate棧
The abutment and the support stand are swelled, and a stabilizer that comes into contact with the roof is provided on the side facing the support stand, etc.
It is a configuration characterized by the following. Therefore, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the roof can be further laid by utilizing the conventional horizontal stay. Or, it is a roof tile that can be used for multiple purposes (such as the vertical-line method and / or the horizontal-line method).

A third aspect of the present invention is a configuration in which a hook and a stabilizer are connected to each other. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the hook and the stabilizer from being damaged, and to facilitate the production.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the hook, the stabilizing base, the supporting base, and the locking base are continuously provided in a curved shape. Therefore, breakage of the hooking and stabilizing table, the supporting table, and the locking table can be prevented, and easiness in manufacturing can be achieved.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a rear view illustrating an example of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an enlarged perspective view of FIG.

FIG. 3 is a front view of the roofing state of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing a main part of the roofing state of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a rear view illustrating another example of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a front view of the roofing state of FIG. 5;

FIG. 8 is a perspective view illustrating still another example of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

1 Roof 1 "Back 1a Head 1b Butt 1c Insert side 1d Inner side 2 Support 3 Stable 4 Hook 5 Hook / stable 5a Grounding surface 5a 'Curved concave 6 Locking part 7 Yakigi stable surface 8 Stable piece R Roof R1 Roof R2 Ryokan R3 Hyojo

Claims (4)

(57) [Claims] (1) On a back side of a tail side of a tile, a vertical ridge provided on a roof
The abutment to be locked to the side and the upper surface of this longitudinal ridge
That the supporting stand with bulging form, characterized in that a stable stand in contact with the roof locations, on the side that faces this support base tile. 2. On the back side of the roof side of the tile ,
A hook for locking, and a stabilizing piece that abuts against this horizontal member, and
A locking portion for locking to a side surface of a longitudinal ridge provided on the roof land;
A support base that abuts on the upper surface of the ridge is formed to bulge, and contacts the roof land on a side facing the support base.
A roof tile characterized by having a stabilizer . 3. The roof tile according to claim 2, wherein said hook is connected to a stabilizing base close to said hook. 4. The roof tile according to claim 2, wherein the hook, the stabilizing base, the supporting base, and the locking base are continuously connected in a curved shape.