JP2000257177A - Heat insulating wall structure for building - Google Patents

Heat insulating wall structure for building

Info

Publication number
JP2000257177A
JP2000257177A JP11058764A JP5876499A JP2000257177A JP 2000257177 A JP2000257177 A JP 2000257177A JP 11058764 A JP11058764 A JP 11058764A JP 5876499 A JP5876499 A JP 5876499A JP 2000257177 A JP2000257177 A JP 2000257177A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
charcoal
glass wool
wooden frame
heat insulating
wall panel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP11058764A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4099283B2 (en
Inventor
Goro Kamata
悟朗 鎌田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HOKUMON CONSTORUCTION CO Ltd
Original Assignee
HOKUMON CONSTORUCTION CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HOKUMON CONSTORUCTION CO Ltd filed Critical HOKUMON CONSTORUCTION CO Ltd
Priority to JP05876499A priority Critical patent/JP4099283B2/en
Publication of JP2000257177A publication Critical patent/JP2000257177A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4099283B2 publication Critical patent/JP4099283B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/244Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires

Landscapes

  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To maintain the interior of a living room in a favorable environment even if toxic chemical substances are generated from interior materials and the like, and to have a wall having heat insulating glass wool embedded therein at a desired filling rate irrespective of the level of skill or moral of a construction worker in the field. SOLUTION: A wall panel 10 comprises a wooden frame 11, heat insulating glass wool filled in the wooden frame 11 at the ratio of 65 to 90 vol.%, charcoal grains dispersedly mixed in the glass wool 12 at the ratio of 35 to 10 vol.%, a flat plate 14 covering one opening of the wooden frame 11, and a net 15 covering the other opening of the wooden frame 11. The charcoal particles are rich in adsorbing performance, and absorb noxious chemical substances such as formaldehyde. Therefore, they exhibit a function to maintain a living room in a comfortable condition. If the wall panel manufactured in a factory is built up in the construction field, the performance of the wall panel can be exhibited irrespective of the level of skill and moral of a construction worker in the field.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は建築用断熱壁の改良
技術に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a technique for improving a heat insulating wall for a building.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】図7は従来の木造家屋における壁の断面
図であり、平屋の木造家屋を例に説明すると、木造家屋
100は基礎101に土台102を載せ、この土台10
2に柱103を立て、この柱103の上端に軒桁104
を渡し、この軒桁104に屋根105を掛け、内部に床
106、天井107を張り、壁108に断熱用グラスウ
ール109を詰めたものである。
2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 7 is a sectional view of a wall of a conventional wooden house. Taking a one-story wooden house as an example, a wooden house 100 has a foundation 102 mounted on a foundation 101, and
2, a pillar 103 is set up.
, A roof 105 is hung on the eaves girder 104, a floor 106 and a ceiling 107 are put inside, and a wall 108 is filled with glass wool 109 for heat insulation.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記構造の木造家屋1
00は、ごく普通のものであり広く普及しているが、近
年、次の様な課題があることが分かった。 内装材の一部並びに内装材を張りつける接着剤の一部
に、ホルムアルデヒド等の有害化学物質を含むものがあ
り、この有害化学物質が居室内部を僅かではあるが汚染
することがある。この対策として、ホルムアルデヒド等
の有害化学物質を含まぬ内装材や接着剤の開発が進んで
いるが、高価であったり、寿命が短いなどの新たな課題
が発生する。そのために、施主の知らないうちに、好ま
しくない内装材や接着剤が使用されることはあり得る。
A wooden house 1 having the above structure.
00 is very common and widely used, but in recent years it has been found that there are the following problems. Some of the interior materials and some of the adhesives for attaching the interior materials contain harmful chemicals such as formaldehyde, and these harmful chemicals may slightly contaminate the interior of the living room. As a countermeasure, interior materials and adhesives that do not contain harmful chemicals such as formaldehyde are being developed, but new problems such as high cost and short life are generated. Unwanted interior materials and adhesives can be used for this purpose without the owner's knowledge.

【0004】前記断熱用グラスウール109は現場で
取付けるため充填率は施工業者任せとなる。そして、内
装材を取付けると、断熱用グラスウール109は見えな
くなるので、充填具合を確認することはできない。現場
作業者の熟練度、モラルに関係なく所望の充填率で断熱
用グラスウール109を壁に内蔵することができれば、
好ましいことである。
Since the glass wool 109 for heat insulation is installed on site, the filling rate is left to the contractor. When the interior material is attached, the glass wool 109 for heat insulation becomes invisible, so that the filling condition cannot be confirmed. If it is possible to incorporate the insulating glass wool 109 into the wall at a desired filling rate regardless of the level of skill of the field workers and morals,
It is a good thing.

【0005】そこで、本発明の目的は、内装材などから
有害化学物質が発生しても居室内部を好ましい環境にす
ることができる技術と、現場作業者の熟練度、モラルに
関係なく所望の充填率で断熱用グラスウールを壁に内蔵
することのできる技術を提供することにある。
[0005] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a technique for making the interior of a living room a favorable environment even when harmful chemical substances are generated from interior materials and the like, and to provide a desired filling irrespective of the skill level and morals of field workers. It is an object of the present invention to provide a technique capable of incorporating glass wool for heat insulation into a wall at a high rate.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に請求項1は、65〜90容積%の断熱用グラスウール
に、35〜10容積%の木炭粒を分散混合したことを特
徴とする建築用断熱壁構造である。木炭粒は吸着性能に
富み、ホルムアルデヒド等の有害化学物質を吸収するの
で、居室空間を良好に保つ作用を発揮する。加えて、木
炭粒は吸水性に富むため壁の結露対策作用を発揮する。
更に遠赤外線を放射する作用や電磁波並びに放射線を遮
断する作用を有すると言われている。
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an architectural structure wherein 35 to 10% by volume of charcoal grains are dispersed and mixed in 65 to 90% by volume of glass wool for heat insulation. Heat insulation wall structure. Charcoal granules have a high adsorption performance and absorb harmful chemicals such as formaldehyde, so that they exhibit the effect of keeping the living room space good. In addition, the charcoal grains are highly water-absorbing and exhibit the effect of preventing condensation on the walls.
Further, it is said to have a function of radiating far infrared rays and a function of blocking electromagnetic waves and radiation.

【0007】請求項2は、木枠と、この木枠に充填した
65〜90容積%の断熱用グラスウールと、このグラス
ウールに分散混合した35〜10容積%の木炭粒とから
なる壁パネル形状の建築用断熱壁構造である。木炭粒は
吸着性能に富み、ホルムアルデヒド等の有害化学物質を
吸収するので、居室空間を良好に保つ作用を発揮する。
加えて、木枠にグラスウール及び木炭粒を充填すること
で、壁パネルを構成し、この壁パネルは工場で製作する
ことができる。工場製作であれば充填率や混合率を正し
く管理することができ、要求水準以上の壁パネルを現場
で組込むようにすれば、現場作業者の熟練度やモラルに
関係なく、壁パネルの性能を発揮させることができる。
A second aspect of the present invention is a wall panel comprising a wooden frame, 65 to 90% by volume of glass wool for heat insulation filled in the wooden frame, and 35 to 10% by volume of charcoal particles dispersed and mixed in the glass wool. It is a heat insulating wall structure for construction. Charcoal granules have a high adsorption performance and absorb harmful chemicals such as formaldehyde, so that they exhibit the effect of keeping the living room space good.
In addition, the wooden frame is filled with glass wool and charcoal granules to form a wall panel, which can be manufactured at the factory. Factory-manufactured products can control the filling rate and mixing ratio correctly, and if wall panels that meet the required standards are installed at the site, the performance of the wall panels can be improved regardless of the skill and morals of the on-site workers. Can be demonstrated.

【0008】請求項3では、木炭粒は、鋸で木を引いた
ときにでる粉のような木屑を原料として造粒・炭化処理
してなるペレット木炭であることを特徴とする。いわゆ
る大鋸屑(おがくず)を適当な大きさに固め、これを炭
にする。そのために、木炭粒の大きさを所望の径に簡単
に揃えることができる。
[0008] According to a third aspect of the present invention, the charcoal grains are pellet charcoal obtained by granulating and carbonizing wood chips such as powders produced when sawing a tree. The so-called sawdust (sawdust) is hardened to a suitable size and this is turned into charcoal. Therefore, the size of the charcoal grains can be easily adjusted to a desired diameter.

【0009】請求項4では、ペレット木炭の粒径は、3
〜10mmであることを特徴とする。ペレット木炭の粒
径は自由に選択することができるが、建築用断熱壁には
次の理由で3〜10mmの範囲にする。3mm未満であ
ると、粉炭になりやすいこと、容積当りの表面積が大き
過ぎるため短い期間で吸着性能が飽和すること、の2つ
の欠点がある。また、10mmを超えると、粉炭になる
虞れはないが、容積当りの表面積が小さ過ぎること、及
び粒の数が少なくなるのでグラスウールに平均に分散さ
せ難くなる。従って、ペレット木炭の粒径は、3〜10
mmにする。
According to claim 4, the particle size of the pellet charcoal is 3
-10 mm. The particle size of the pellet charcoal can be freely selected, but is set in the range of 3 to 10 mm for the heat insulating wall for building for the following reason. If it is less than 3 mm, there are two drawbacks: it is likely to be pulverized coal, and the adsorption performance is saturated in a short period because the surface area per volume is too large. If it exceeds 10 mm, there is no danger of becoming pulverized coal, but since the surface area per volume is too small and the number of grains is reduced, it is difficult to disperse the particles in glass wool on average. Therefore, the particle size of the pellet charcoal is 3 to 10
mm.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明の実施の形態を添付図に基
づいて以下に説明する。図1は本発明に係る壁パネルの
斜視図であり、壁パネル10は、木枠11と、この木枠
11に充填した65〜90容積%の断熱用グラスウール
12(以下グラスウール12と言う)と、このグラスウ
ール12に分散混合した35〜10容積%の木炭粒13
・・・(・・・は複数個を示す。以下同様。)と、木枠11の
一方の開口を塞ぐ平板14と、木枠11の他方の開口を
塞ぐネット15からなる。16は桟である。木枠11の
幅Wは例えば100mmであり、壁の厚さに合せて適宜
決定すればよい。このような壁パネル10の製造方法を
次に説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a wall panel according to the present invention. The wall panel 10 includes a wooden frame 11 and 65 to 90% by volume of glass wool 12 for heat insulation (hereinafter, referred to as glass wool 12) filled in the wooden frame 11. 35 to 10% by volume of charcoal grains 13 dispersed and mixed in the glass wool 12
(... denotes a plurality, the same applies hereinafter), a flat plate 14 for closing one opening of the wooden frame 11, and a net 15 for closing the other opening of the wooden frame 11. 16 is a crossbar. The width W of the wooden frame 11 is, for example, 100 mm, and may be appropriately determined according to the thickness of the wall. Next, a method for manufacturing such a wall panel 10 will be described.

【0011】図2は本発明の壁パネルの製造原理図であ
る。先ず、別の場所及び設備にて、大鋸屑(鋸で木を引
いたときにでる粉のような木屑)を適当な結合剤を用い
て団子にし、この団子を700℃以上の高温で蒸し焼き
(乾留)することで、木炭としてのペレット木炭13・・
・にする。dはペレット木炭13の粒径であり、この粒
径dは3〜10mmとする。そして、ウール・木炭粒充
填機械20の第1ホッパ21に上記のペレット木炭13
・・・を入れる。第2ホッパ22にグラスウール12を入
れる。グラスウール12は、密度が36kg/m3の細
繊維が好適であるが、密度を変更することは差支えな
い。
FIG. 2 is a view showing the principle of manufacturing the wall panel of the present invention. First, in another place and equipment, sawdust (dust-like wood dust when sawing a tree) is made into dumplings using an appropriate binder, and the dumplings are steamed at a high temperature of 700 ° C. or more (dry distillation). ) By doing, the charcoal pellet charcoal 13 · · ·
・d is the particle size of the pellet charcoal 13, and the particle size d is 3 to 10 mm. Then, the pellet charcoal 13 is placed in the first hopper 21 of the wool / charcoal grain filling machine 20.
... The glass wool 12 is put in the second hopper 22. The glass wool 12 is preferably a fine fiber having a density of 36 kg / m 3 , but the density may be changed.

【0012】また、木枠11及び桟16に平板14を組
合わせ且つネット15を張ったものを準備する。ネット
15はホース27を差込むためにカッタナイフで×の切
れ目を入れる。このカットはホース27を差込むときに
実施してもよい。そして、ホッパ21,22の下部の供
給スクリュ23,24を回転させ、前記ペレット木炭1
3・・・とグラスウール12とを適量配合し、ロータリバ
ルブ25を経由し、ルーツブロア26にてホース27に
供給する。ホース27の先をネット16の切れ目に差込
み、木枠11にグラスウール12とペレット木炭13・・
・とを充填する。
Also, a combination of the wooden frame 11 and the bar 16 with the flat plate 14 and a net 15 is prepared. The net 15 is cut with a cutter knife in order to insert the hose 27. This cutting may be performed when the hose 27 is inserted. Then, the supply screws 23, 24 below the hoppers 21, 22 are rotated, and the pellet charcoal 1 is rotated.
3 and the glass wool 12 are mixed in an appropriate amount, and supplied to a hose 27 by a roots blower 26 via a rotary valve 25. The end of the hose 27 is inserted into the cut of the net 16, and the glass wool 12 and the pellet charcoal 13.
・ Fill with.

【0013】ペレット木炭13は丸み帯びた粒であるか
ら、機械的に混合するのに好適である。鋭利な角を含む
粒であれば、供給スクリュ23,24やロータリバルブ
25に引っ掛かる可能性が高く、流路の途中に滞留する
ため充填の自動化が難しかったが、丸みを帯びた粒であ
ればウール・木炭粒充填機械20による自動充填が容易
に達成できる。また、グラスウール12を65〜90容
積%、ペレット木炭13を35〜10容積%とするに
は、供給スクリュ23,24の回転数を調整すれば容易
に達成できる。
Since the pellet char 13 is a rounded grain, it is suitable for mechanical mixing. Particles having sharp corners are more likely to be caught by the supply screws 23 and 24 and the rotary valve 25, and are difficult to automate in filling because they stay in the middle of the flow path. Automatic filling by the wool / charcoal grain filling machine 20 can be easily achieved. Further, in order to make the glass wool 12 have a volume of 65 to 90% by volume and the pellet char 13 to have a volume of 35 to 10% by volume, the number of rotations of the supply screws 23 and 24 can be easily adjusted.

【0014】なお、ウール・木炭粒充填機械20によら
ず、別の手段若しくは人手によってクラスウール12に
ペレット木炭13・・・を混入させることは差支えない。
また、ウール・木炭粒充填機械20は一例を示したもの
であり、構成は変更可能である。
It is to be noted that pellet charcoal 13... May be mixed into class wool 12 by another means or by hand irrespective of wool / charcoal grain filling machine 20.
Also, the wool / charcoal grain filling machine 20 is an example, and the configuration can be changed.

【0015】図3は本発明に係る壁パネルの断面図であ
り、充填が完了した壁パネル10の断面を示す。得られ
た壁パネル10は木枠11、平板14及びネット15で
囲った空間にグラスウール12とペレット木炭13・・・
とを充填したことになり、運搬及び積み上げ可能な平板
構造体であるといえる。
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the wall panel according to the present invention, showing a cross section of the wall panel 10 which has been completely filled. The obtained wall panel 10 has glass wool 12 and pellet charcoal 13 in a space surrounded by a wooden frame 11, a flat plate 14, and a net 15.
Is filled, and it can be said that the plate structure can be transported and stacked.

【0016】図4は本発明に係る壁パネルの取付け要領
図であり、現場では土台31、軒桁32及び柱33,3
4で構成した枠に、壁パネル10を順次嵌め込めばよ
い。図5は本発明に係る木造家屋における壁の断面図で
あり、土台31及び軒桁32に壁パネル10を嵌め、そ
の後に、内装材35及び外装材36で仕上げたことを示
す。仮に内装材35から有害化学物質が発生しても、こ
の有害化学物質は速かに壁パネル10に内蔵したペレッ
ト木炭13・・・に吸着され、居室空間が汚染される心配
はない。
FIG. 4 is a view showing how to mount a wall panel according to the present invention. In the field, a base 31, an eaves girder 32 and columns 33, 3 are provided.
The wall panel 10 may be sequentially fitted into the frame constituted by 4. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a wall in a wooden house according to the present invention, and shows that the wall panel 10 has been fitted to the base 31 and the eaves girder 32 and then finished with the interior material 35 and the exterior material 36. Even if the harmful chemical substance is generated from the interior material 35, the harmful chemical substance is quickly adsorbed by the pellet charcoal 13 ... built in the wall panel 10, and there is no concern that the living room space is polluted.

【0017】なお、建築現場にウール・木炭粒充填機械
20(図2参照)を持込むことで、現場施工も可能であ
る。すなわち、壁に充填空間を形成しておき、ネット1
5に切れ目を入れ、その切れ目にホースを差込むこと
で、グラスウール12とペレット木炭13・・・の混合物
を充填する。従って、好ましくは工場で壁パネル10を
製作し、現場では嵌め込み工事のみ実施するが、現場で
断熱壁構造を施工することは差支えない。
By bringing the wool / charcoal grain filling machine 20 (see FIG. 2) to the construction site, on-site construction is also possible. That is, the filling space is formed in the wall, and the net 1
5 is cut and a hose is inserted into the cut to fill a mixture of glass wool 12 and pellet charcoal 13. Therefore, preferably, the wall panel 10 is manufactured at a factory and only the fitting work is performed at the site, but the heat insulating wall structure may be constructed at the site.

【0018】図6は本発明の壁パネルの別実施例断面図
であり、木枠11の一方の開口を不織布18で閉じ、木
枠11にグラスウール12と木炭13・・・を充填し、他
方の開口をネット15で塞ぐ様にしてもよい。
FIG. 6 is a sectional view of another embodiment of the wall panel of the present invention. One opening of the wooden frame 11 is closed with a nonwoven fabric 18, and the wooden frame 11 is filled with glass wool 12 and charcoal 13. May be closed by the net 15.

【0019】尚、請求項1の建築用断熱壁構造は、木枠
の有無に関係なく、壁構造が65〜90容積%のグラス
ウールと35〜10容積%の木炭粒との混合物から構成
されていればよい。木炭粒は好ましくはペレット木炭で
あるが、普通の木炭をカッタで切断したものであっても
よい。
The architectural heat-insulating wall structure of claim 1 has a wall structure made of a mixture of 65 to 90% by volume of glass wool and 35 to 10% by volume of charcoal particles regardless of the presence or absence of a wooden frame. Just do it. The charcoal grains are preferably pellet charcoal, but may be ordinary charcoal cut with a cutter.

【0020】請求項2の木炭粒も好ましくはペレット木
炭であるが、普通の木炭をカッタで切断したものであっ
てもよい。
The charcoal grains of the second aspect are also preferably pellet charcoal, but may be obtained by cutting ordinary charcoal with a cutter.

【0021】また、本発明で説明した「グラスウール」
は、単にガラス繊維を意味するものではなく、建築用断
熱材を意味し、グラスウールに相当する建築用断熱材、
例えばロックウール、石膏ボードであってもよい。
The "glass wool" described in the present invention
Does not simply mean glass fiber, but means building insulation, which is equivalent to glass wool,
For example, rock wool or gypsum board may be used.

【0022】[0022]

【発明の効果】本発明は上記構成により次の効果を発揮
する。請求項1は、65〜90容積%の断熱用グラスウ
ールに、35〜10容積%の木炭粒を分散混合したこと
を特徴とする建築用断熱壁構造であり、木炭粒は吸着性
能に富み、ホルムアルデヒド等の有害化学物質を吸収す
るので、居室空間を良好に保つ作用を発揮する。従っ
て、廉価な建材を採用することも可能であり、建築コス
トの低減を図ることができる。
According to the present invention, the following effects are exhibited by the above configuration. Claim 1 is a heat insulating wall structure for construction, characterized by dispersing and mixing 35 to 10% by volume of charcoal particles in 65 to 90% by volume of glass wool for heat insulating, wherein the charcoal particles are rich in adsorption performance and formaldehyde. Since it absorbs harmful chemicals such as harmful substances, it exerts the effect of keeping the living room space good. Therefore, inexpensive building materials can be used, and construction costs can be reduced.

【0023】請求項2は、木枠と、この木枠に充填した
65〜90容積%の断熱用グラスウールと、このグラス
ウールに分散混合した35〜10容積%の木炭粒とから
なる壁パネル形状の建築用断熱壁構造であり、木炭粒は
吸着性能に富み、ホルムアルデヒド等の有害化学物質を
吸収するので、居室空間を良好に保つ作用を発揮する。
加えて、木枠にグラスウール及び木炭粒を充填すること
で、壁パネルを構成し、この壁パネルは工場で製作する
ことができる。工場製作であれば充填率や混合率を正し
く管理することができ、要求水準以上の壁パネルを現場
で組込むようにすれば、現場作業者の熟練度やモラルに
関係なく、壁パネルの性能を発揮させることができる。
従って請求項2によれば、より安定した品質の断熱壁構
造を得ることができる。
A second aspect of the present invention is a wall panel comprising a wooden frame, 65 to 90% by volume of glass wool for heat insulation filled in the wooden frame, and 35 to 10% by volume of charcoal particles dispersed and mixed in the glass wool. It is a heat insulating wall structure for buildings. Charcoal particles have a high adsorption performance and absorb harmful chemicals such as formaldehyde, so that they exhibit the effect of keeping the living room space good.
In addition, the wooden frame is filled with glass wool and charcoal granules to form a wall panel, which can be manufactured at the factory. Factory-manufactured products can control the filling rate and mixing ratio correctly, and if wall panels that meet the required standards are installed at the site, the performance of the wall panels can be improved regardless of the skill and morals of the on-site workers. Can be demonstrated.
Therefore, according to the second aspect, a more stable heat insulating wall structure can be obtained.

【0024】請求項3では、木炭粒は、鋸で木を引いた
ときにでる粉のような木屑を原料として造粒・炭化処理
してなるペレット木炭であることを特徴とし、木炭粒の
大きさを所望の径に簡単に揃えることができる。ペレッ
ト木炭は丸み帯びた粒であるから、吹きつけ機械の途中
に詰る心配が少なく、充填の自動化が容易に達成でき、
作業の効率を高めることができる。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, the charcoal grains are pellet charcoals obtained by granulating and carbonizing wood chips such as powder obtained when sawing a tree by using a saw. The diameter can be easily adjusted to a desired diameter. Pellet charcoal is a rounded grain, so there is little risk of clogging in the spraying machine, and filling can be easily automated,
Work efficiency can be improved.

【0025】請求項4では、ペレット木炭の粒径は、3
〜10mmであることを特徴とし、ペレット木炭の粒径
を適度な範囲に限定したことにより、吸着性能を長期に
亘って維持させることができる。
In claim 4, the particle size of the pellet charcoal is 3
It is characterized by being 10 mm to 10 mm, and by limiting the particle size of the pellet charcoal to an appropriate range, the adsorption performance can be maintained for a long time.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る壁パネルの斜視図FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a wall panel according to the present invention.

【図2】本発明の壁パネルの製造原理図FIG. 2 is a view showing a manufacturing principle of the wall panel of the present invention.

【図3】本発明に係る壁パネルの断面図FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a wall panel according to the present invention.

【図4】本発明に係る壁パネルの取付け要領図FIG. 4 is a mounting diagram of a wall panel according to the present invention.

【図5】本発明に係る木造家屋における壁の断面図FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a wall in a wooden house according to the present invention.

【図6】本発明の壁パネルの別実施例断面図FIG. 6 is a sectional view of another embodiment of the wall panel of the present invention.

【図7】従来の木造家屋における壁の断面図FIG. 7 is a sectional view of a wall in a conventional wooden house.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10…壁パネル、11…木枠、12…断熱用グラスウー
ル(グラスウール)、13…木炭粒又はペレット木炭、
15…ネット、20…ウール・木炭粒充填機械、d…ペ
レット木炭の粒径。
10: wall panel, 11: wooden frame, 12: glass wool (glass wool) for heat insulation, 13: charcoal grain or pellet charcoal,
15: Net, 20: Wool / charcoal grain filling machine, d: Particle size of pellet charcoal.

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 65〜90容積%の断熱用グラスウール
に、35〜10容積%の木炭粒を分散混合したことを特
徴とした建築用断熱壁構造。
1. A heat insulating wall structure for architectural use, wherein charcoal particles of 35 to 10% by volume are dispersed and mixed in glass wool for heat insulating of 65 to 90% by volume.
【請求項2】 木枠と、この木枠に充填した65〜90
容積%の断熱用グラスウールと、このグラスウールに分
散混合した35〜10容積%の木炭粒とからなる壁パネ
ル形状の建築用断熱壁構造。
2. A wooden frame and 65 to 90 filled in the wooden frame.
A heat insulating wall structure for a building in the form of a wall panel comprising a volume% of glass wool for heat insulation and 35 to 10 volume% of charcoal particles dispersed and mixed in the glass wool.
【請求項3】 前記木炭粒は、鋸で木を引いたときにで
る粉のような木屑を原料として造粒・炭化処理してなる
ペレット木炭であることを特徴とした請求項1又は請求
項2記載の建築用断熱壁構造。
3. The pellet charcoal as claimed in claim 1, wherein the charcoal particles are pellet charcoal obtained by granulating and carbonizing wood chips such as powder obtained when sawing a tree. 2. The heat insulating wall structure for construction according to 2.
【請求項4】 前記ペレット木炭の粒径は、3〜10m
mであることを特徴とした請求項3記載の建築用断熱壁
構造。
4. The particle size of the pellet charcoal is 3 to 10 m.
The heat insulating wall structure for a building according to claim 3, wherein m is m.
JP05876499A 1999-03-05 1999-03-05 Manufacturing method of wall panel and heat insulating wall structure for building Expired - Fee Related JP4099283B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP05876499A JP4099283B2 (en) 1999-03-05 1999-03-05 Manufacturing method of wall panel and heat insulating wall structure for building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP05876499A JP4099283B2 (en) 1999-03-05 1999-03-05 Manufacturing method of wall panel and heat insulating wall structure for building

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000257177A true JP2000257177A (en) 2000-09-19
JP4099283B2 JP4099283B2 (en) 2008-06-11

Family

ID=13093624

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP05876499A Expired - Fee Related JP4099283B2 (en) 1999-03-05 1999-03-05 Manufacturing method of wall panel and heat insulating wall structure for building

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4099283B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005343764A (en) * 2004-06-04 2005-12-15 Nitto Boseki Co Ltd Thermal insulating material composition, thermal insulating material and method of manufacturing the material
CN102182283A (en) * 2011-04-14 2011-09-14 江苏德一新型建筑材料科技有限公司 Heat insulation and decoration integrated plate

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101289108B1 (en) * 2011-05-23 2013-07-23 이화형 Coupling structure of adsortion using clearance adjuster insert for tongue and groove system of wall-wood panels

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005343764A (en) * 2004-06-04 2005-12-15 Nitto Boseki Co Ltd Thermal insulating material composition, thermal insulating material and method of manufacturing the material
CN102182283A (en) * 2011-04-14 2011-09-14 江苏德一新型建筑材料科技有限公司 Heat insulation and decoration integrated plate

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP4099283B2 (en) 2008-06-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4387215B2 (en) MDF waste material recycling method and MDF carbide built-in building panel material
KR20060134839A (en) A mud-plastered house
JP2000257177A (en) Heat insulating wall structure for building
KR20070121147A (en) Flame Retardant Composition for Multifunctional Flame Retardant Foamed Polystyrene Foam
JP2000325733A (en) Charcoal humidity-controlling material and building material having humidity-controlling function
JPH11222947A (en) Porous filler, building member, panel member, and manufacture thereof
JP3535715B2 (en) Building structures and floor panels
KR20070121148A (en) Multifunctional flame retardant polystyrene foam and its manufacturing method
JP2000095553A (en) Wood-wool cement board
JP2000248651A (en) Heat insulating material packed in bag, and under-floor heat insulating structure
JP2000086325A (en) Deodorizing and antimicrobial coating material and deodorizing and antimicrobial panel material
JP3028502B2 (en) Manufacturing method of large panel materials for environmental control
JP2001140368A (en) Adsorption regenerative ventilating structure and ventilation control device for use therein
KR100503641B1 (en) The manufacturing method of the construction material to use ceramic mortar and that construction material
JPH11218290A (en) Foaming heat insulating material
JP2684122B2 (en) Building materials and building material improvement materials
JP2000192560A (en) Underfloor humidifying tool and humidifying method for underfloor space
JP2000265612A (en) Building material and manufacture thereof
JP2007327229A (en) Deck structure of building
JP2000257179A (en) Charcoal bag, building structure using the same, and method for execution thereof
JPH1044109A (en) Manufacture of building medical material
JP2005205123A (en) Char of discarded tatami (rush mat), discarded bamboo or the like and usage thereof
DE19619564A1 (en) Insulating partition between overlying rooms
JP2001132131A (en) Building panel
KR20050080953A (en) Non-combustible panel board for insulation, insulation, waterproof, moisture proof, soundproof and its manufacturing method.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20060301

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20071102

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20071127

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20080128

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20080311

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20080317

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110321

Year of fee payment: 3

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110321

Year of fee payment: 3

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120321

Year of fee payment: 4

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130321

Year of fee payment: 5

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130321

Year of fee payment: 5

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140321

Year of fee payment: 6

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees