JP2000192082A - Deodorizing method - Google Patents

Deodorizing method

Info

Publication number
JP2000192082A
JP2000192082A JP10369783A JP36978398A JP2000192082A JP 2000192082 A JP2000192082 A JP 2000192082A JP 10369783 A JP10369783 A JP 10369783A JP 36978398 A JP36978398 A JP 36978398A JP 2000192082 A JP2000192082 A JP 2000192082A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
liquid composition
acid
weight
composition
solution
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP10369783A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3701487B2 (en
Inventor
Katsuyuki Takano
勝幸 高野
Kazunari Maruta
一成 丸田
Shigeru Tamura
成 田村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kao Corp
Original Assignee
Kao Corp
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to JP36978398A priority Critical patent/JP3701487B2/en
Publication of JP2000192082A publication Critical patent/JP2000192082A/en
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Publication of JP3701487B2 publication Critical patent/JP3701487B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for eliminating an odor of the hard surface of a chopping board, tableware, or the like. SOLUTION: This method uses a liquid composition which has a pH of 5.5-8.5 and contains a surfactant having an 8-20C alkyl or alkenyl group. The composition has such characteristics that when the composition is diluted with ion- exchanged water to a concentration of 10 wt.% and then is mixed with an aqueous 1 wt.% ammonia solution in a wt. ratio of 50:1, a mixture having a pH of 7.0-9.2 at 25 deg.C is obtained and that when the aqueous 10 wt.% solution of the composition is mixed with an aqueous 5 wt.% acetic acid solution in a wt. ratio of 50:1, a mixture having a pH of 4.8-7.0 at 25 deg.C is obtained. The composition is attached to an object to be deodorized and the object is rubbed with a solid or the composition is attached to a solid and the object is rubbed with the solid.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、硬質表面の消臭方
法に関する。
[0001] The present invention relates to a method for deodorizing hard surfaces.

【0002】[0002]

【従来技術及び発明が解決しようとする課題】食器、ま
な板等の硬質表面には、生魚等の臭気が残りやすく、洗
浄により完全に除去することは難しい。生魚等の食品由
来の不快臭は、アンモニアに代表されるアミン系化合
物、酢酸、酪酸等の低級脂肪酸化合物、メルカプタンに
代表されるイオウ化合物が原因であり、特にアミン系化
合物は、1回の洗浄ではなかなか除去できない不快臭の
1つである。その理由は、臭気物質が油やワックス等の
油性物質に取り込まれた状態で硬質表面に付着している
ためと考えられる。
2. Description of the Related Art Odors such as raw fish tend to remain on hard surfaces such as tableware and cutting boards, and it is difficult to completely remove them by washing. Unpleasant odors derived from foods such as raw fish are caused by amine compounds represented by ammonia, lower fatty acid compounds such as acetic acid and butyric acid, and sulfur compounds represented by mercaptan. In particular, amine compounds are washed once. This is one of the unpleasant odors that cannot be easily removed. It is considered that the reason is that the odorous substance is attached to the hard surface in a state of being taken in the oily substance such as oil or wax.

【0003】消臭性能を有する洗浄剤としては、特開平
9−137194号公報に植物性の消臭成分を配合した
ものや、特開平8−302393号公報に特定の界面活
性剤とキレート剤を配合したものが開示されているが、
これらの洗浄剤では、食品由来の臭気を十分に除去する
ことはできなかった。
[0003] Detergents having a deodorizing performance include those in which a vegetable deodorant component is blended in JP-A-9-137194, and specific surfactants and chelating agents described in JP-A-8-302393. Although the blended one is disclosed,
These cleaning agents could not sufficiently remove odors derived from food.

【0004】本発明は、まな板や食器等の硬質表面に付
着した臭気の消臭方法を提供することを目的とする。
An object of the present invention is to provide a method for deodorizing odors attached to hard surfaces such as cutting boards and tableware.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、分子中に炭素
数8〜20のアルキル基又はアルケニル基を有する界面
活性剤を含有し、25℃におけるpHが5.5〜8.5
の液体組成物であって、該液体組成物をイオン交換水で
10重量%に希釈した水溶液と、1重量%アンモニア水
溶液の50:1(重量比)混合溶液の25℃におけるp
Hが7.0〜9.2で、かつ該液体組成物の10重量%
水溶液と5重量%酢酸水溶液の50:1(重量比)混合
溶液の25℃におけるpHが4.8〜7.0である液体
組成物を、消臭対象物に付着させ後に固形物で擦るか又
は予め該液体組成物を固形物に付着させた後に消臭対象
物を擦る消臭方法を提供する。
The present invention contains a surfactant having an alkyl or alkenyl group having 8 to 20 carbon atoms in the molecule, and has a pH of 5.5 to 8.5 at 25 ° C.
A liquid solution obtained by diluting the liquid composition to 10% by weight with ion-exchanged water and a 50: 1 (weight ratio) mixed solution of a 1% by weight aqueous ammonia solution at 25 ° C.
H is 7.0 to 9.2 and 10% by weight of the liquid composition
A liquid composition having a pH of 4.8 to 7.0 at 25 ° C. of a 50: 1 (weight ratio) mixed solution of an aqueous solution and a 5% by weight acetic acid aqueous solution is adhered to an object to be deodorized and then rubbed with a solid substance. Alternatively, there is provided a deodorizing method in which the liquid composition is previously adhered to a solid material and then the object to be deodorized is rubbed.

【0006】[0006]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明で用いる界面活性剤は、分
子中に炭素数8〜20のアルキル基又はアルケニル基を
有する、陰イオン性界面活性剤、非イオン性界面活性剤
及び両性界面活性剤のいずれも配合することができる。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The surfactant used in the present invention includes an anionic surfactant, a nonionic surfactant and an amphoteric surfactant having an alkyl or alkenyl group having 8 to 20 carbon atoms in the molecule. Any of the agents can be blended.

【0007】界面活性剤は、液体組成物中0.1〜90
重量%、好ましくは5〜80重量%であり、台所用向け
の消臭洗浄剤とする場合は20〜80重量%が好まし
い。
[0007] The surfactant is present in the liquid composition in an amount of 0.1 to 90%.
% By weight, preferably 5 to 80% by weight, and preferably 20 to 80% by weight when used as a deodorant cleaner for kitchen use.

【0008】本発明の液体組成物は、特定条件で調整し
た時のpHが決められた範囲内に収まる性質(以下pH
緩衝能という)を有する。即ち、液体組成物の10重量
%水溶液と1重量%アンモニア水溶液の50:1(重量
比)混合溶液の25℃におけるpHが7.0〜9.2、
好ましくは7.0〜8.5であり、かつ液体組成物の1
0重量%水溶液と5重量%酢酸水溶液の50:1(重量
比)混合溶液の25℃におけるpHが4.8〜7.0、
好ましくは5.5〜7.0であり、このようなpH緩衝
能は、液体組成物に配合される単独の成分又は組合わせ
によって達成される。
[0008] The liquid composition of the present invention has a property (hereinafter referred to as pH) that the pH when adjusted under specific conditions falls within a predetermined range.
Buffer capacity). That is, the pH at 25 ° C. of a 50: 1 (weight ratio) mixed solution of a 10% by weight aqueous solution of a liquid composition and a 1% by weight aqueous ammonia solution is 7.0 to 9.2,
Preferably from 7.0 to 8.5, and 1 of the liquid composition
PH at 25 ° C. of a 50: 1 (weight ratio) mixed solution of 0% by weight aqueous solution and 5% by weight acetic acid aqueous solution is 4.8 to 7.0;
It is preferably 5.5 to 7.0, and such pH buffering capacity is achieved by a single component or a combination incorporated into the liquid composition.

【0009】本発明において、pH緩衝能を満たすため
の好ましい態様は、界面活性剤としては、(i)ポリオ
キシエチレンアルキルエーテル硫酸エステル塩とアミン
オキシドとを併用して配合する態様又は(ii)ポリカル
ボン酸型界面活性剤を配合する態様であり、これらは単
独、互いの組合わせ又はその他pH変化を抑制させる成
分との併用によって消臭洗浄剤はpH緩衝能を示し、優
れた消臭性能を得ることができる。
In the present invention, a preferable embodiment for satisfying the pH buffering ability is a combination of (i) a polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate ester salt and an amine oxide as a surfactant or (ii) a surfactant. This is an embodiment in which a polycarboxylic acid type surfactant is blended, and these can be used alone, in combination with each other, or in combination with other components that suppress a change in pH, so that the deodorant detergent exhibits pH buffering ability and has excellent deodorant performance. Can be obtained.

【0010】(i)のポリオキシエチレンアルキルエー
テル硫酸エステル塩は、炭素数8〜18のアルキル基、
好ましくは炭素数10〜14アルキル基を有するポリオ
キシエチレンアルキルエーテル硫酸エステル塩を配合す
ることが好ましい。このポリオキシエチレンアルキルエ
ーテル硫酸エステル塩のポリオキシエチレン鎖の平均付
加モル数(POE)は、1〜10、好ましくは1〜6で
ある。対イオンは、アルカリ金属、アルカリ土類金属、
アンモニウム、アルカノールアミンから選ばれる1種以
上であり、好ましくはナトリウム、カリウム、マグネシ
ウム、アンモニウムから選ばれる1種以上である。
The polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate of (i) is an alkyl group having 8 to 18 carbon atoms,
Preferably, a polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate having a C14 to C14 alkyl group is blended. The polyoxyethylene chain of the polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate has an average number of moles of addition (POE) of 1 to 10, preferably 1 to 6. Counter ions are alkali metals, alkaline earth metals,
One or more selected from ammonium and alkanolamine, preferably one or more selected from sodium, potassium, magnesium and ammonium.

【0011】またアミンオキシドは、炭素数が8〜18
のアルキル基を有するアミンオキシドが好ましい。アミ
ンオキシドの例としては下記式(1)〜(3)で表され
るものを挙げることができ、その中でも式(1)で表さ
れるものが好ましい。
Amine oxide has 8 to 18 carbon atoms.
Amine oxides having an alkyl group of are preferred. Examples of the amine oxide include those represented by the following formulas (1) to (3), and among them, those represented by the formula (1) are preferable.

【0012】[0012]

【化1】 Embedded image

【0013】[式中、R1は炭素数8〜20のアルキル基
又はアルケニル基を示し、R2は炭素数1〜5のアルキ
レン基を示す。] ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル硫酸エステル塩と
アミンオキシドの液体組成物中の配合量は、他のpH変
化を抑制させる成分との兼ね合いにより決定されるが、
洗浄力を考慮する上で、合計で10〜60重量%含有さ
れることが好ましく、15〜40重量%含有されること
がより好ましい。更には、ポリオキシエチレンアルキル
エーテル硫酸エステル塩/アミンオキシドの重量比が、
50/50〜80/20であることが好ましい。
[Wherein, R 1 represents an alkyl group or alkenyl group having 8 to 20 carbon atoms, and R 2 represents an alkylene group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms. ] The amount of the polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate ester salt and the amine oxide in the liquid composition is determined by the balance with other components that suppress the change in pH,
In consideration of the detergency, the total content is preferably 10 to 60% by weight, and more preferably 15 to 40% by weight. Furthermore, the weight ratio of polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate / amine oxide is:
It is preferably 50/50 to 80/20.

【0014】(ii)のポリカルボン酸型界面活性剤は、
分子中に少なくとも2個、好ましくは2又は3個のカル
ボキシル基と、炭素数8〜20のアルキル基又はアルケ
ニル基を有し、かつデービス法(界面活性剤 物性・応
用・化学生態学,北原文雄ら著,講談社サイエンティフ
ィック 第7刷発行,P24〜27に記載の方法により
測定)で求めたHLBがカルボン酸の状態で4〜15、
好ましくは4〜10の性質を示すものである。このよう
なカルボン酸型界面活性剤は、一般式(I)で表される
化合物が特に好ましい。
The polycarboxylic acid type surfactant (ii) is as follows:
A molecule having at least two, preferably two or three carboxyl groups and an alkyl or alkenyl group having 8 to 20 carbon atoms, and a Davis method (surfactant properties / application / chemical ecology, Fumio Kitahara HLB determined by the method described in Kodansha Scientific, 7th printing, P24-27), 4-15 in the state of carboxylic acid.
Preferably, it shows a property of 4 to 10. Such a carboxylic acid type surfactant is particularly preferably a compound represented by the general formula (I).

【0015】[0015]

【化2】 Embedded image

【0016】[式中、R3はアミド基で分断されていても
よい炭素数10〜18のアルキル基又はアルケニル基で
あり、R4、R5、R6はそれぞれ独立に水素、メチル基
又はエチル基を示し;R7は水素、C24OH又はCO
OM(ここでMは水素、アルカリ金属又はアルカリ土類
金属を示す。)を示し;Xはメチレン基、アミノ基、エ
ーテル基を示し;l、m、nはそれぞれ独立に0又は1
を示し;p、q、rは0、1又は2で、p+q+r=3
となる数を示し(ただし、Xがメチレン基又はエーテル
基の場合は、p及びqは1又は2を示す。);R3
4、R5、R6、R7、X、l、m、n、p、q、rは上
記のデービス法で求めたHLBが4〜16になるように
選ばれるものである。ただし、HLBはMを水素として
求めるものとする]。
Wherein R 3 is an alkyl or alkenyl group having 10 to 18 carbon atoms which may be interrupted by an amide group, and R 4 , R 5 and R 6 are each independently hydrogen, methyl or Represents an ethyl group; R 7 is hydrogen, C 2 H 4 OH or CO
OM (where M represents hydrogen, an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal); X represents a methylene group, an amino group or an ether group; l, m and n each independently represent 0 or 1
And p, q, and r are 0, 1 or 2, and p + q + r = 3
(However, when X is a methylene group or an ether group, p and q represent 1 or 2); R 3 ,
R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , X, l, m, n, p, q, and r are selected so that the HLB determined by the above Davis method is 4 to 16. However, it is assumed that HLB determines M as hydrogen.]

【0017】特に、このポリカルボン酸型界面活性剤
は、酸の状態として重量分当たりの酸価が、300〜6
00mgKOH/gのものが好ましく、特に300〜5
00mgKOH/gが好ましい。酸価の測定方法は酸の
状態で0.5gをトルエン/エタノール(容量比50/
50、フェノールフタレイン0.5重量%添加)溶媒5
0mgに溶解させ、0.1NのKOHで滴定し、フェノ
ールフタレインが着色した時点を終点とし、要した0.
1NのKOHの量をmgで表した数値である。
In particular, this polycarboxylic acid type surfactant has an acid value per weight of 300 to 6 as an acid state.
00 mg KOH / g is preferable, and especially 300 to 5
00 mg KOH / g is preferred. The acid value was determined by measuring 0.5 g of the acid in toluene / ethanol (volume ratio 50 /
50, phenolphthalein 0.5% by weight added) Solvent 5
0 mg, and titrated with 0.1N KOH. The time when phenolphthalein was colored was determined as the end point.
It is a numerical value expressing the amount of 1N KOH in mg.

【0018】ポリカルボン酸型界面活性剤の好ましい具
体例としては、下記式(4)〜(9)で表される化合物
の塩が挙げられ、その中でも特に(7)〜(9)のもの
が消臭性能の点で好ましい。なお、ポリカルボン酸型界
面活性剤は一部又は全部がアルカリ金属、アルカリ土類
金属、アルカノールアミンによる塩になっているもので
あり、pH条件により液体組成物中で一部酸の状態で存
在してもよい。
Preferred specific examples of the polycarboxylic acid type surfactant include salts of compounds represented by the following formulas (4) to (9), and among them, those of the following formulas (7) to (9) are particularly preferable. It is preferable in terms of deodorizing performance. Note that the polycarboxylic acid type surfactant is partially or entirely in the form of a salt with an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, or an alkanolamine, and is present in a partially acidic state in a liquid composition depending on pH conditions. May be.

【0019】[0019]

【化3】 Embedded image

【0020】[式中、R8は炭素数8〜20のアルキル基
又はアルケニル基で、上記HLB及び酸価を満足するよ
うに選ばれる。]ポリカルボン酸型界面活性剤の液体組
成物中の配合量は、他の酸やアルカリの添加に対してp
H変化を抑制する成分との兼ね合いにより決定される
が、液体組成物中に0.1〜15重量%含有されること
が好ましく、0.2〜10重量%含有されることが洗浄
性及び消臭性能向上の上でより好ましい。
[Wherein, R 8 is an alkyl or alkenyl group having 8 to 20 carbon atoms and is selected so as to satisfy the above HLB and acid value. ] The amount of the polycarboxylic acid type surfactant in the liquid composition is p with respect to the addition of another acid or alkali.
Although it is determined by the balance with the component that suppresses the H change, it is preferably contained in the liquid composition in an amount of 0.1 to 15% by weight, and 0.2 to 10% by weight is contained in the liquid composition for cleaning and erasing. More preferable in terms of improving odor performance.

【0021】本発明の液体組成物を、食器用の消臭洗浄
剤として使用する場合は、(i)と(ii)にて示した成
分を界面活性剤中の60重量%〜100重量%を占める
割合組で配合することが好ましく、上述の(i)と(i
i)の界面活性剤を併用することが最も好ましい。
When the liquid composition of the present invention is used as a deodorant detergent for dishes, the components shown in (i) and (ii) are used in an amount of 60% by weight to 100% by weight in the surfactant. It is preferable to mix them in a proportion group that occupies the above (i) and (i)
Most preferably, the surfactant (i) is used in combination.

【0022】本発明の液体洗浄剤は、pH変化を抑制す
る剤として、少なくとも一つのカルボン酸基を有する炭
素数が3〜7の化合物(以下低級カルボン酸化合物とい
う)を併用することが好ましい。具体的には乳酸、グル
コン酸、コハク酸、グルタル酸、アジピン酸、リンゴ
酸、酒石酸、マレイン酸、フマル酸、イタコン酸、クエ
ン酸、安息香酸、サリチル酸、各種アミノ酸及びそれら
の塩を挙げることができる。これらの中でも乳酸、コハ
ク酸、リンゴ酸、酒石酸、クエン酸、安息香酸、各種ア
ミノ酸及びそれらの塩が好ましい。低級カルボン酸化合
物は、液体組成物中に好ましくは0.1〜20重量%、
より好ましくは0.2〜10重量%配合される。
In the liquid detergent of the present invention, a compound having at least one carboxylic acid group and having 3 to 7 carbon atoms (hereinafter referred to as a lower carboxylic acid compound) is preferably used in combination as an agent for suppressing a change in pH. Specifically, lactic acid, gluconic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, itaconic acid, citric acid, benzoic acid, salicylic acid, various amino acids and salts thereof may be mentioned. it can. Among them, lactic acid, succinic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, benzoic acid, various amino acids and salts thereof are preferable. The lower carboxylic acid compound is preferably contained in the liquid composition in an amount of 0.1 to 20% by weight,
More preferably, the content is 0.2 to 10% by weight.

【0023】なお、これら低級カルボン酸化合物の一部
は、従来からpH変化の抑制作用を有する化合物として
知られているが、本発明の液体組成物において、pH緩
衝能を既に満たす配合系に対して、更に補助的な成分と
して、これら低級カルボン酸化合物を添加することが好
ましい。好ましくは、ポリカルボン型界面活性剤と併用
することである。
Some of these lower carboxylic acid compounds have been conventionally known as compounds having an action of inhibiting a change in pH. However, in the liquid composition of the present invention, a compound having a pH buffering ability is not used. Further, it is preferable to add these lower carboxylic acid compounds as auxiliary components. Preferably, it is used in combination with a polycarboxylic surfactant.

【0024】上記以外の液体組成物のpH緩衝能に寄与
する剤としては、アミン塩やリン酸塩が挙げられ、また
酸や塩基性の基を有するポリマーを挙げることができ
る。ポリマーとしてはカルボン酸基を有するポリマーが
好ましくは、アクリル酸、メタクリル酸、マレイン酸及
びイタコン酸から選ばれる1種以上のモノマーを用いた
重合体を使用することができ、またポリアスパラギン酸
も使用することができる。
Other agents that contribute to the pH buffering capacity of the liquid composition include amine salts and phosphates, and polymers having an acid or basic group. As the polymer, a polymer having a carboxylic acid group is preferable, and a polymer using at least one monomer selected from acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic acid and itaconic acid can be used, and polyaspartic acid can also be used. can do.

【0025】本発明の液体組成物には、効果を損なわな
い範囲で、エタノール、グリセリン、プロピレングリコ
ール、ポリエチレングリコール、ポリプロピレングリコ
ール、低級アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩等の可溶化
剤、アラビアゴム、デキストラン、プルラン、アラビノ
ガラクタン、カルボキシメチルセルロース、キサンタン
ガム、ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム、アルギン酸ナトリウ
ム、カゼインナトリウム等の増粘剤、マスキング作用を
付加するための香料、色素、防腐剤、防かび剤等を配合
することができる。
The liquid composition of the present invention contains solubilizing agents such as ethanol, glycerin, propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, lower alkyl benzene sulfonate, gum arabic, dextran, pullulan, etc. as long as the effects are not impaired. Thickeners such as arabinogalactan, carboxymethylcellulose, xanthan gum, sodium polyacrylate, sodium alginate, sodium caseinate, etc., fragrances for imparting a masking action, pigments, preservatives, fungicides and the like can be added.

【0026】本発明の液体組成物は、残部は水である液
状が好ましいが、均一な溶液以外にエマルション型や液
晶小滴又は固体を分散させたようなものでもよく、その
他の形態のものであっても使用上不都合のない流動性の
あるものであればよい。粘度は用途に応じた状態に適宜
調整される。
The liquid composition of the present invention is preferably in the form of a liquid in which the balance is water, but may be in the form of an emulsion, a liquid crystal droplet or a solid dispersed therein in addition to a uniform solution. Even if it is used, any fluid having no inconvenience in use may be used. The viscosity is appropriately adjusted according to the application.

【0027】本発明の液体組成物のpHは、食材臭に効
果的な消臭性能を得るために、25℃における原液のp
Hが、好ましくは5.5〜8.5、より好ましくは6.0
〜8.0である。pHの調整には、酸剤としてポリカル
ボン酸型界面活性剤の酸型、有機ポリカルボン酸、硫
酸、塩酸及びカルボン酸基を有するポリマーから選ばれ
る1種以上を用いることが好ましく、アルカリ剤として
アルカリ金属の水酸化物、アルカノールアミンから選ば
れる1種以上を用いることが好ましい。
The pH of the liquid composition of the present invention is determined by adjusting the pH of the stock solution at 25 ° C. in order to obtain an effective deodorizing performance against food odor.
H is preferably 5.5 to 8.5, more preferably 6.0.
~ 8.0. In adjusting the pH, it is preferable to use one or more selected from an acid type of a polycarboxylic acid type surfactant, an organic polycarboxylic acid, sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid and a polymer having a carboxylic acid group as an acid agent, and an alkali agent. It is preferable to use at least one selected from alkali metal hydroxides and alkanolamines.

【0028】本発明では消臭対象物に液体組成物を接触
させて消臭を行う。接触させる方法としては、消臭対象
物に液体組成物を直接接触させた後、可撓性材料等の固
形物で擦る方法、又は可撓性材料等の固形物に液体組成
物を付着させた後、消臭対象物を擦る方法が満足できる
消臭効果を得るために必要である。このとき、液体組成
物は原液ないし希釈して使用され、希釈して使用する場
合は、200倍までの範囲で、好ましくは100倍まで
の範囲で使用する。予め液体組成物を希釈する場合は、
希釈液を可撓性材料等の固形物に含ませて消臭対象物を
擦るか、又は一般に使用されている手動式スプレー容器
に入れ、消臭対象物にスプレーした後、可撓性材料等の
固形物で擦る方法を適用できる。
In the present invention, the liquid composition is brought into contact with the object to be deodorized to deodorize. As a method of contacting, the liquid composition was brought into direct contact with the object to be deodorized, and then rubbed with a solid such as a flexible material, or the liquid composition was adhered to a solid such as a flexible material. Thereafter, a method of rubbing the object to be deodorized is necessary to obtain a satisfactory deodorizing effect. At this time, the liquid composition is used in the form of an undiluted solution or diluted. When diluted, the liquid composition is used up to 200 times, preferably up to 100 times. When diluting the liquid composition in advance,
The diluent is contained in a solid material such as a flexible material, and the object to be deodorized is rubbed, or placed in a commonly used manual spray container and sprayed on the object to be deodorized. The method of rubbing with a solid material can be applied.

【0029】また擦るための可撓性材料がスポンジ状の
ような吸水性物質の場合は、可撓性材料中に水分が存在
していてもよい。なお、擦った後は、消臭対象物表面を
水で流すことが好ましい。本発明で使用する可撓性材料
は、ナイロン、ポリプロピレン、ポリエステル、セルロ
ース、ポリアクリルアミド、ポリウレタン、ポリ塩化ビ
ニル、植物繊維を原材料としたスポンジ、たわし、ブラ
シが好ましく、特に硬質表面が陶器の場合や、ポリエチ
レン等のプラスチック性の場合は可撓性材料は、ポリウ
レタン、セルロースを原材料としたものがよい。
When the flexible material to be rubbed is a sponge-like water-absorbing substance, moisture may be present in the flexible material. After rubbing, it is preferable that the surface of the object to be deodorized is flushed with water. The flexible material used in the present invention is preferably nylon, polypropylene, polyester, cellulose, polyacrylamide, polyurethane, polyvinyl chloride, a sponge, scourer, or brush made from plant fibers, especially when the hard surface is ceramic. In the case of plastics such as polyethylene and the like, the flexible material is preferably made of polyurethane or cellulose as a raw material.

【0030】本発明の消臭方法は、硬質表面の消臭に使
用することが好ましく、特に魚類等のアミン系の臭気に
対して効果的であり、用途としては食器や調理器具に対
する消臭に使用することが最も好ましい。また本発明
は、汚れが残留した状態でも直接処理することができ、
洗浄を兼ねた消臭方法であってもよい。
The deodorizing method of the present invention is preferably used for deodorizing hard surfaces, and is particularly effective for amine-based odors such as fish, and is used for deodorizing tableware and cooking utensils. It is most preferred to use. In addition, the present invention can directly process even in the state where dirt remains,
A deodorizing method that also serves as washing may be used.

【0031】[0031]

【実施例】以下の実施例及び比較例で使用した各成分の
詳細は下記のとおりである。
The details of each component used in the following examples and comparative examples are as follows.

【0032】合成例1 化合物(a−1)の合成Synthesis Example 1 Synthesis of Compound (a-1)

【0033】[0033]

【化4】 Embedded image

【0034】(HLB=5.9、酸価=371)ラウリ
ルアルコール372.6g(MW186.3)、NaOH2
gを4つ口フラスコに入れ、120℃まで昇温した。そ
の後、26.7kPaの減圧下で3時間、生成する水を
除去しながら反応させた。窒素ガスの流入により常圧に
もどした後、イタコン酸ジメチル79.1g(MW158.
15)を1時間かけて滴下した。3時間後、室温まで冷却
し、反応混合物にエタノール300g、イオン交換水2
00g、NaOH90gを添加し、90℃で2時間反応
させた。20℃まで冷却後、イオン交換水2000m
l、ヘキサン1500ml、20%硫酸水溶液563.
5gを添加し、攪拌中和した。ヘキサン層をイオン交換
水で洗浄後、蒸留を行い化合物(a−1)を得た。
(HLB = 5.9, acid value = 371) Lauryl alcohol 372.6 g (MW 186.3), NaOH 2
g was placed in a four-necked flask and heated to 120 ° C. Thereafter, the reaction was performed for 3 hours under reduced pressure of 26.7 kPa while removing generated water. After returning to normal pressure by inflow of nitrogen gas, 79.1 g of dimethyl itaconate (MW 158.
15) was added dropwise over 1 hour. After 3 hours, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and 300 g of ethanol and 2 parts of ion-exchanged water were added to the reaction mixture.
00 g and 90 g of NaOH were added and reacted at 90 ° C. for 2 hours. After cooling to 20 ° C, ion-exchanged water 2000m
l, hexane 1500 ml, 20% sulfuric acid aqueous solution 563.
5 g was added and neutralized by stirring. After washing the hexane layer with ion-exchanged water, distillation was performed to obtain a compound (a-1).

【0035】合成例2 化合物(a−2)の合成Synthesis Example 2 Synthesis of compound (a-2)

【0036】[0036]

【化5】 Embedded image

【0037】(HLB=6.2、酸価=360)クエン
酸96.1g(MW192.13、105℃/26.7
kPa/5時間乾燥させたもの)、アセトニトリル20
0gを4つ口フラスコに入れ、80℃まで昇温した。ラ
ウリン酸クロリド120.3gを3時間かけて滴下し
た。この時発生するHClを窒素ガスを流しながら留去
した後、さらに3時間窒素ガスを流した。その後アセト
ニトリルを減圧留去し、得られた固形分をエタノールで
再結晶により生成した。
(HLB = 6.2, acid value = 360) 96.1 g of citric acid (MW 192.13, 105 ° C./26.7)
kPa / 5 hours dried), acetonitrile 20
0 g was placed in a four-necked flask and heated to 80 ° C. 120.3 g of lauric chloride was added dropwise over 3 hours. HCl generated at this time was distilled off while flowing nitrogen gas, and then nitrogen gas was further flowed for 3 hours. Thereafter, acetonitrile was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the obtained solid content was produced by recrystallization with ethanol.

【0038】<その他成分> a−3:アルケニルコハク酸(アルケニル鎖の炭素数1
2のもの。HLB=4.6、酸価=395) b−1:アンヒトール20N(ドデシルジメチルアミン
オキシド、花王(株)製) c−1:エマール70C(ポリオキシエチレンドデシル
エーテル硫酸ナトリウム[エチレンオキキサイド平均付
加モル数=2]、花王(株)製) c−2:エマルゲン(登録商標)108(ドデシルアル
コールにエチレンオキサイドを平均 6モル付加させ
たもの) d−1:クエン酸 e−1:p−トルエンスルホン酸ナトリウム e−2:安息香酸ナトリウム e−3:エタノール。
<Other Components> a-3: Alkenyl succinic acid (alkenyl chain having 1 carbon atom)
Two things. HLB = 4.6, acid value = 395) b-1: Amphitol 20N (dodecyldimethylamine oxide, manufactured by Kao Corporation) c-1: Emal 70C (sodium polyoxyethylene dodecyl ether sulfate [average ethylene oxide addition] Mole number = 2], manufactured by Kao Corporation c-2: Emulgen (registered trademark) 108 (dodecyl alcohol with an average of 6 moles of ethylene oxide added thereto) d-1: citric acid e-1: p-toluene Sodium sulfonate e-2: sodium benzoate e-3: ethanol.

【0039】実施例1〜4、比較例1〜4 表1に示す成分を用いて液体組成物を調製した。組成の
数値は重量%であり、残部は水である。pHは0.1N
の塩酸及び水酸化ナトリウムで調整した。下記に示す消
臭対象物(消臭性能評価タイル)を用いて、方法1〜6
にて処理した後の消臭性能を調べた。なお、評価方法
は、官能試験法の直接表示表に基づく六段階臭気強度表
示法により求めた。結果を表1に示す。
Examples 1-4, Comparative Examples 1-4 Liquid compositions were prepared using the components shown in Table 1. The numerical value of the composition is% by weight, and the balance is water. pH 0.1N
And hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide. Using the following deodorant object (deodorant performance evaluation tile), methods 1 to 6 were used.
The deodorizing performance after the treatment was examined. The evaluation method was determined by a six-step odor intensity display method based on a direct display table of the sensory test method. Table 1 shows the results.

【0040】<消臭対象物(消臭性能評価タイル)の調
製>トリオレイン(和光純薬製1級試薬)を蒸留精製し
たもの100gに、25%アンモニア水溶液(和光純薬
製)0.1g、酪酸(和光純薬製1級試薬)0.1gを
添加攪拌し、溶液を得た。株式会社INAX製タイル
(MD−100/745、材質;陶器質、10×10c
2)の表面に該溶液1gを塗り広げ、50℃の条件で
24時間静置した。この消臭性能評価タイルを消臭実験
に共した。
<Preparation of Deodorant Target (Deodorant Performance Evaluation Tile)> Triolein (a first-class reagent manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical) was distilled and purified, and 100 g of a 25% aqueous ammonia solution (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical) was added to 0.1 g. Then, 0.1 g of butyric acid (a first-class reagent manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) was added and stirred to obtain a solution. INAX Corporation tile (MD-100 / 745, material; pottery, 10 × 10c
1 g of the solution was spread on the surface of m 2 ) and allowed to stand at 50 ° C. for 24 hours. This deodorizing performance evaluation tile was used in a deodorizing experiment.

【0041】<消臭方法> 方法1;液体組成物0.5g/枚を消臭性能評価タイル
の中央に付着させ、50gの水道水を含ませた市販のス
ポンジ[商品名スコッチブライトにナイロン不織布を積
層したもの(7.5×11.5×2.8cm。この内ナイロン不織
布部の厚さ0.5cm)住友スリーエム社製。以下省略]の
ポリウレタンフォーム面を用いて、まんべんなく液体組
成物がタイル全面に行き渡るように15秒間擦りつけ
た。約1分間擦り洗いを行い水道水で洗い流し、自然乾
燥させた。
<Deodorizing Method> Method 1: A commercially available sponge [0.5 g of liquid composition / sheet is adhered to the center of the tile for evaluating deodorizing performance, and 50 g of tap water is contained. (7.5 x 11.5 x 2.8 cm, of which the thickness of the nylon non-woven fabric is 0.5 cm) manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Limited. Using the polyurethane foam surface described below], the liquid composition was evenly rubbed for 15 seconds so as to spread the liquid composition over the entire surface of the tile. It was rubbed for about 1 minute, rinsed with tap water, and air-dried.

【0042】方法2;市販のスポンジに50gの水を含
ませ、さらに液体組成物0.5gをスポンジのポリウレ
タンフォーム面の真中に付着させた。液体組成物を付着
させたスポンジを用い、上記消臭性能評価タイル5枚を
1枚につき15秒の時間をかけて均等に擦りつけた。水
道水で洗い流した後、自然乾燥させた。
Method 2: A commercially available sponge was filled with 50 g of water, and 0.5 g of the liquid composition was applied to the center of the polyurethane foam surface of the sponge. Using a sponge to which the liquid composition was adhered, the five deodorizing performance evaluation tiles were evenly rubbed over a period of 15 seconds per one tile. After rinsing with tap water, it was air-dried.

【0043】方法3;水道水500ml(水温21℃)
に液体組成物5gを溶解させたものに上記消臭性能評価
タイルを浸し、市販のスポンジのポリウレタンフォーム
面で10回擦り洗いした。その後、水道水で洗い流し、
自然乾燥させた。
Method 3: 500 ml of tap water (water temperature 21 ° C.)
The deodorizing performance evaluation tile was immersed in a solution prepared by dissolving 5 g of the liquid composition in Example 1 and was rubbed and washed 10 times with a polyurethane foam surface of a commercially available sponge. After that, rinse with tap water,
Air dried.

【0044】方法4;市販の手動式スプレー容器に液体
組成物2重量%水溶液400mlを入れた。その後、消
臭性能評価タイルに3回吹き付け、市販のスポンジのポ
リウレタンフォーム面で10回擦り、水道水で洗い流し
た後、自然乾燥させた。
Method 4: 400 ml of a 2% by weight aqueous solution of the liquid composition was placed in a commercially available manual spray container. Then, it was sprayed three times on the deodorizing performance evaluation tile, rubbed ten times with a polyurethane foam surface of a commercially available sponge, rinsed with tap water, and air-dried.

【0045】方法5;水道水500mlに液体組成物5
gを溶解させたものに上記消臭性能評価タイルを浸漬さ
せた(21℃/1時間)。その後、タイルを水道水で洗
い流し、自然乾燥させた。
Method 5: Liquid composition 5 in 500 ml of tap water
g was dissolved, and the deodorizing performance evaluation tile was immersed (21 ° C./1 hour). Thereafter, the tiles were rinsed with tap water and air-dried.

【0046】方法6;市販の手動式スプレー容器に液体
組成物2重量%水溶液400mlを入れた。消臭性能評
価タイルに3回吹き付け、30分放置後、水道水で洗い
流し、自然乾燥させた。
Method 6: A commercially available manual spray container was charged with 400 ml of a 2% by weight aqueous solution of the liquid composition. The deodorizing performance evaluation tile was sprayed three times, left for 30 minutes, rinsed with tap water, and air-dried.

【0047】<消臭性能評価(1)>30歳代の女性1
0人のパネラーにより、5枚のタイルの臭いを下記の六
段階臭気強度表示法で評価し、平均点を求めた。平均点
0以上1未満を◎、1以上2未満を○、2以上3未満を
△、3以上5以下を×として、表1に結果を示す。 0:無臭 1:何の臭いか分からないが、ややかすかに何かを感じ
る強さ(検知閾値のレベル) 2:何の臭いか分かる、容易に感じる弱い臭い(認知閾
値のレベル) 3:明らかに感じる臭い 4:強い臭い 5:耐えられないほど強い臭い
<Evaluation of deodorant performance (1)> Female 1 in her 30s
The odors of the five tiles were evaluated by the panelists of 0 by the following six-step odor intensity display method, and the average score was obtained. Table 1 shows the results, where the average score is 0 or more and less than 1, ◎ represents 1 or more and less than 2, ○ represents 2 or more and less than 3, and Δ represents 3 or more and 5 or less. 0: Odorless 1: I don't know what odor, but the intensity of feeling something slightly (detection threshold level) 2: I understand what odor, easily felt weak odor (level of recognition threshold) 3: Clear Smell to feel 4: Strong smell 5: Unbearable strong smell

【0048】[0048]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0049】実施例5〜7、比較例5〜6 表2に示す成分を用いて液体組成物を調製した。なお、
pHは0.1N塩酸及び水酸化ナトリウムで調整した。
下記処理を行なったまな板を、方法7〜9にて処理し、
消臭性能の評価を行った。結果を表2に示す。
Examples 5 to 7 and Comparative Examples 5 to 6 Liquid compositions were prepared using the components shown in Table 2. In addition,
The pH was adjusted with 0.1N hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide.
The cutting board that has been subjected to the following processing is processed by methods 7 to 9,
The deodorizing performance was evaluated. Table 2 shows the results.

【0050】<消臭対象物(まな板)の調製>生のいわ
しを3枚におろし、身の部分をミキサーに入れ破砕し
た。このすり身5gを縦25cm、横40cmの木製の
まな板にスプーンでこすりつけ、1時間放置した。その
後、固形分を水で洗い流した。
<Preparation of object to be deodorized (cutting board)> Raw sardines were reduced into three pieces, and the body was put into a mixer and crushed. 5 g of this surimi was rubbed with a spoon on a wooden cutting board having a length of 25 cm and a width of 40 cm, and left for 1 hour. Thereafter, the solid content was washed off with water.

【0051】<消臭方法> 方法7;表2の液体組成物の所定量を上記まな板の中央
に付着させ、50gの水道水を含ませた市販のスポンジ
のポリウレタンフォーム面を用いて、まんべんなく液体
組成物がまな板全面に行き渡るように3分間擦りつけ
た。その後、1分間擦り洗いを行い、水道水で洗い流し
た後、自然乾燥させた。 方法8;市販のスポンジのポリウレタンフォーム面に5
0gの水を含ませ、さらに表2の液体組成物の所定量を
スポンジに付着させた。このスポンジを用いて、まんべ
んなく上記まな板を擦り洗いした(約1分間)。水道水
で洗い流した後、自然乾燥させた。
<Deodorizing Method> Method 7: A predetermined amount of the liquid composition shown in Table 2 was adhered to the center of the above cutting board, and the liquid was evenly dispersed using a polyurethane foam surface of a commercially available sponge containing 50 g of tap water. The composition was rubbed for 3 minutes so that the composition spread over the entire cutting board. After that, it was rubbed for 1 minute, rinsed with tap water, and air-dried. Method 8: Apply 5% on the polyurethane foam surface of a commercially available sponge.
0 g of water was added, and a predetermined amount of the liquid composition shown in Table 2 was adhered to the sponge. Using the sponge, the cutting board was evenly scrubbed (about 1 minute). After rinsing with tap water, it was air-dried.

【0052】方法9;横50cm、縦30cm、深さ1
0cmのプラスティック製バットに、水道水10L、表
2の液体組成物10gを溶解させ、上記まな板を浸漬し
た(水温21℃/1時間)。その後、水道水で洗い流
し、自然乾燥させた。
Method 9; width 50 cm, length 30 cm, depth 1
10 L of tap water and 10 g of the liquid composition shown in Table 2 were dissolved in a 0 cm plastic vat, and the cutting board was immersed (water temperature: 21 ° C./1 hour). Then, it was rinsed with tap water and dried naturally.

【0053】<消臭性能評価(2)>上記方法で処理を
行ったまな板の臭いを、訓練された30歳代の女性10
人のパネラーにより評価した。評価基準は消臭性能評価
(1)と同じとし、平均点を求めた。
<Evaluation of Deodorizing Performance (2)> The smell of the cutting board treated by the above-mentioned method was evaluated by a trained 10-year-old woman
It was evaluated by human panelists. The evaluation criteria were the same as in the deodorant performance evaluation (1), and the average score was determined.

【0054】[0054]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0055】実施例8〜11、比較例7〜8 表3に示す成分を用いて液体組成物を調製した。なお、
pHは0.1N塩酸及び水酸化ナトリウムで調整した。
下記に示す方法10〜11にて処理したのち、下記の消
臭効果の評価(3)により消臭性能を調べた。結果を表
3に示す。
Examples 8 to 11 and Comparative Examples 7 to 8 Using the components shown in Table 3, liquid compositions were prepared. In addition,
The pH was adjusted with 0.1N hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide.
After being treated by the following methods 10 to 11, the deodorizing performance was examined by the following evaluation (3) of the deodorizing effect. Table 3 shows the results.

【0056】<消臭対象の調製>株式会社INAX製洋
式トイレを、30歳代の男性10人により2日間使用し
た場合の陶質の便器を用いた。
<Preparation of Object for Deodorization> A Western-style toilet made by INAX Co., Ltd. was used as a ceramic toilet when used by ten men in their thirties for two days.

【0057】<消臭方法> 方法10;手動式スプレーに液体組成物400mlを充
填し、便器内部全体に吹き付けた(6回スプレー)。5
分間放置後、トイレ用ブラシ(株式会社オーエ製 平型
トイレブラシ、品番8071、ブラシ部分材質塩化ビニ
ル樹脂)で3分間全体を擦り、その後水を1回流した。
<Deodorizing Method> Method 10: A manual spray was filled with 400 ml of the liquid composition and sprayed on the entire interior of the toilet (sprayed six times). 5
After standing for 1 minute, the whole was rubbed for 3 minutes with a toilet brush (a flat toilet brush manufactured by Ohe Co., Ltd., product number 8071, brush part material: vinyl chloride resin), and then water was poured once.

【0058】方法11;方法10と同様にして、液体組
成物を便器内部全体に吹き付けた後、30分間放置し、
水を1回流した。
Method 11: In the same manner as in Method 10, the liquid composition was sprayed on the entire interior of the toilet, and then left for 30 minutes.
Water was flushed once.

【0059】<消臭性能評価(3)>上記方法で処理し
たトイレの臭いを、訓練された30代男性10人のパネ
ラーにより下記の基準で評価した。評価基準は消臭性能
評価(1)と同じとし、平均点を求めた。
<Deodorization Performance Evaluation (3)> The odor of the toilet treated by the above method was evaluated by a trained panel of 10 males in their 30s according to the following criteria. The evaluation criteria were the same as in the deodorant performance evaluation (1), and the average score was determined.

【0060】[0060]

【表3】 [Table 3]

【0061】[0061]

【発明の効果】本発明の消臭方法によれば、各種起源の
不快臭を、除去又は軽減することができる。
According to the deodorizing method of the present invention, unpleasant odors of various origins can be removed or reduced.

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成11年1月18日(1999.1.1
8)
[Submission date] January 18, 1999 (1999.1.1)
8)

【手続補正1】[Procedure amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】特許請求の範囲[Correction target item name] Claims

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]

【手続補正2】[Procedure amendment 2]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0005[Correction target item name] 0005

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、分子中に炭素
数8〜20のアルキル基又はアルケニル基を有する界面
活性剤を含有し、25℃におけるpHが5.5〜8.5
の液体組成物であって、該液体組成物をイオン交換水で
10重量%に希釈した水溶液と、1重量%アンモニア水
溶液の50:1(重量比)混合溶液の25℃におけるp
Hが7.0〜9.2で、かつ該液体組成物の10重量%
水溶液と5重量%酢酸水溶液の50:1(重量比)混合
溶液の25℃におけるpHが4.8〜7.0である液体
組成物を、消臭対象物に付着させ後に固形物で擦るか
又は予め該液体組成物を固形物に付着させた後に消臭対
象物を擦る消臭方法を提供する。
The present invention contains a surfactant having an alkyl or alkenyl group having 8 to 20 carbon atoms in the molecule, and has a pH of 5.5 to 8.5 at 25 ° C.
A liquid solution obtained by diluting the liquid composition to 10% by weight with ion-exchanged water and a 50: 1 (weight ratio) mixed solution of a 1% by weight aqueous ammonia solution at 25 ° C.
H is 7.0 to 9.2 and 10% by weight of the liquid composition
Aqueous solution and 5 wt% acetic acid aqueous solution of 50: Rub 1 (weight ratio) Liquid composition has a pH of 4.8 to 7.0 at 25 ° C. of the mixed solution, in solids after depositing deodorizing object Alternatively, there is provided a deodorizing method in which the liquid composition is previously adhered to a solid substance and then the object to be deodorized is rubbed.

【手続補正3】[Procedure amendment 3]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0016[Correction target item name] 0016

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0016】[式中、R3はアミド基で分断されていても
よい炭素数10〜18のアルキル基又はアルケニル基で
あり、R4、R5、R6はそれぞれ独立に水素、メチル基
又はエチル基を示し;R7は水素、C24OH又はCO
OM(ここでMは水素、アルカリ金属又はアルカリ土類
金属を示す。)を示し;Xはメチレン基、アミノ基、エ
ーテル基を示し;l、m、nはそれぞれ独立に0又は1
を示し;p、q、rは0、1又は2で、p+q+r=3
となる数を示し(ただし、Xがメチレン基又はエーテル
基の場合は、p及びqは1又は2を示す。);R3
4、R5、R6、R7、X、l、m、n、p、q、rは上
記のデービス法で求めたHLBが4〜15になるように
選ばれるものである。ただし、HLBはMを水素として
求めるものとする]。
Wherein R 3 is an alkyl or alkenyl group having 10 to 18 carbon atoms which may be interrupted by an amide group, and R 4 , R 5 and R 6 are each independently hydrogen, methyl or Represents an ethyl group; R 7 is hydrogen, C 2 H 4 OH or CO
OM (where M represents hydrogen, an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal); X represents a methylene group, an amino group or an ether group; l, m and n each independently represent 0 or 1
And p, q, and r are 0, 1 or 2, and p + q + r = 3
(However, when X is a methylene group or an ether group, p and q represent 1 or 2); R 3 ,
R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , X, l, m, n, p, q, and r are selected so that the HLB determined by the above Davis method is 4 to 15 . However, it is assumed that HLB determines M as hydrogen.]

【手続補正4】[Procedure amendment 4]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0021[Correction target item name] 0021

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0021】本発明の液体組成物を、食器用の消臭洗浄
剤として使用する場合は、(i)と(ii)にて示した成
分を界面活性剤中の60重量%〜100重量%を占める
割合で配合することが好ましく、上述の(i)と(ii)
の界面活性剤を併用することが最も好ましい。
When the liquid composition of the present invention is used as a deodorant detergent for dishes, the components shown in (i) and (ii) are used in an amount of 60% by weight to 100% by weight in the surfactant. Occupy
It is preferable to mix them in proportions , and the above (i) and (ii)
It is most preferable to use a surfactant in combination.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 田村 成 和歌山県和歌山市湊1334 花王株式会社研 究所内 Fターム(参考) 4C080 AA03 BB02 CC01 HH03 KK06 LL03 LL13 MM22 NN14 NN18 4H003 AB07 AB31 AC15 BA12 DA17 DC02 EA23 EB07 EB08 EB22 ED02 ED28 FA27  ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Shigeru Tamura 1334 Minato, Wakayama, Wakayama Pref. EB07 EB08 EB22 ED02 ED28 FA27

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 分子中に炭素数8〜20のアルキル基又
はアルケニル基を有する界面活性剤を含有し、25℃に
おけるpHが5.5〜8.5で液体組成物であって、該
液体組成物をイオン交換水で10重量%に希釈した水溶
液と、1重量%アンモニア水溶液の50:1(重量比)
混合溶液の25℃におけるpHが7.0〜9.2で、か
つ該液体組成物の10重量%水溶液と5重量%酢酸水溶
液の50:1(重量比)混合溶液の25℃におけるpH
が4.8〜7.0である液体組成物を、消臭対象物に付
着させ後に固形物で擦るか又は予め該液体組成物を固形
物に付着させた後に消臭対象物を擦る消臭方法。
1. A liquid composition containing a surfactant having an alkyl group or alkenyl group having 8 to 20 carbon atoms in a molecule, and having a pH at 25 ° C. of 5.5 to 8.5. 50: 1 (weight ratio) of an aqueous solution obtained by diluting the composition to 10% by weight with ion-exchanged water and a 1% by weight aqueous ammonia solution
PH of the mixed solution at 25 ° C is 7.0 to 9.2, and pH of a 50: 1 (weight ratio) mixed solution of a 10% by weight aqueous solution and a 5% by weight acetic acid aqueous solution of the liquid composition at 25 ° C.
4.8 to 7.0 is adhered to a deodorant object and then rubbed with a solid substance, or the liquid composition is previously adhered to a solid substance and then rubbed against the deodorant object. Method.
JP36978398A 1998-12-25 1998-12-25 Deodorization method Expired - Fee Related JP3701487B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP36978398A JP3701487B2 (en) 1998-12-25 1998-12-25 Deodorization method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP36978398A JP3701487B2 (en) 1998-12-25 1998-12-25 Deodorization method

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Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000192082A true JP2000192082A (en) 2000-07-11
JP3701487B2 JP3701487B2 (en) 2005-09-28

Family

ID=18495312

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP36978398A Expired - Fee Related JP3701487B2 (en) 1998-12-25 1998-12-25 Deodorization method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3701487B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016124985A (en) * 2014-12-29 2016-07-11 ライオン株式会社 Liquid detergent for fiber product

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016124985A (en) * 2014-12-29 2016-07-11 ライオン株式会社 Liquid detergent for fiber product

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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