JP2000189775A - Gas-liquid mixing device - Google Patents
Gas-liquid mixing deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000189775A JP2000189775A JP10378333A JP37833398A JP2000189775A JP 2000189775 A JP2000189775 A JP 2000189775A JP 10378333 A JP10378333 A JP 10378333A JP 37833398 A JP37833398 A JP 37833398A JP 2000189775 A JP2000189775 A JP 2000189775A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- liquid
- fine particles
- tank
- control valve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は粘性の低い液に気
体を溶解する気液混合において、超音波振動子により液
の微細粒子を作りその粒子と気体を効果的に接触させ効
率的に気体を液体に混合、溶解移動する気液混合装置に
関するものである。The present invention relates to a gas-liquid mixture in which a gas is dissolved in a low-viscosity liquid, in which fine particles of the liquid are formed by an ultrasonic vibrator so that the particles are effectively brought into contact with the gas to efficiently generate the gas. The present invention relates to a gas-liquid mixing device that mixes and dissolves and moves with a liquid.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、この種の混合方法は気体を様々な
方法で微細化し液と接触させ混合、溶解させる方式であ
る。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, this kind of mixing method is a method in which a gas is made fine by various methods, brought into contact with a liquid, mixed and dissolved.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の気液混合におい
ては、気体を気泡状態にして液体中に放出し混合させる
方法のために、気体の溶融効率を良くする為には気体の
気泡を細分化し表面積を増す必要性があり気体圧力装置
等機械装置で大型化する等の傾向があった。本発明は電
子装置と超音波振動子を用いて、被混合液を微細分化し
表面積を増加させ、混合気体と効率的に接触させること
で効果的に混合液を作ることにより上記のような欠点を
解決するためになされたものである。In conventional gas-liquid mixing, gas bubbles are released into a liquid in a gaseous state to mix them. In order to improve the gas melting efficiency, gas bubbles are subdivided. It is necessary to increase the surface area, and there is a tendency that a mechanical device such as a gas pressure device is increased in size. The present invention uses the electronic device and the ultrasonic vibrator to finely divide the liquid to be mixed to increase the surface area, and to efficiently make the mixed liquid by efficiently contacting the mixed gas. This was done to solve the problem.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】当該気液混合装置は、第
2図に示すように超音波発生装置を備えた気液混合槽に
おいて、被処理液を微細粒子にする超音波振動子、混合
する気体と微細粒子を効率よく接触させる攪拌板、また
その微細粒子を集める凝集装置及び微細粒子を回収する
ための脱微粒子槽を設けた構造とする。As shown in FIG. 2, the gas-liquid mixing apparatus comprises an ultrasonic vibrator for converting the liquid to be treated into fine particles in a gas-liquid mixing tank provided with an ultrasonic generator. A stir plate for efficiently bringing the gas to be brought into contact with the fine particles, a coagulation device for collecting the fine particles, and a departicle tank for collecting the fine particles are provided.
【0005】[0005]
【作用】本気液混合槽においては液を超音波振動子によ
り微細な液粒子にする。それに微加圧を持って送られて
きた気体を放散することにより攪拌、混合する事で微細
粒子が気体に接触しその気体は微細粒子に溶解する。ま
た微細粒子は互いに衝突したり、凝集装置による凝集な
どで成長、しだいに落下し混合液となる。In the present gas-liquid mixing tank, the liquid is converted into fine liquid particles by an ultrasonic vibrator. The fine particles come into contact with the gas by dispersing and stirring the gas sent with a slight pressurization, and the gas is dissolved in the fine particles. The fine particles also collide with each other or grow due to agglomeration by an aggregating device, and gradually fall to become a mixed solution.
【0006】本脱微粒子槽においては、気液混合糟より
凝集されず排出される微粒子を含む気体を取り入れ、そ
れを気体分散器から液内に放出し、微細粒子を液中に溶
解し気体は排出する。[0006] In the present de-particulation tank, a gas containing fine particles discharged without being coagulated from the gas-liquid mixing tank is taken in, discharged from the gas disperser into the liquid, and the fine particles are dissolved in the liquid, and the gas is dissolved. Discharge.
【0007】本気液混合装置においては、液および微圧
を有する気体を制御弁、制圧弁を通して気液混合槽に取
り入れ超音波を用いて効果的に混合させ、また凝集装
置、脱微粒子槽により液粒子を回収し、混合液を連続的
に取り出す。In this gas-liquid mixing apparatus, a liquid and a gas having a slight pressure are introduced into a gas-liquid mixing tank through a control valve and a control valve, and are effectively mixed by using ultrasonic waves. The particles are collected and the mixture is continuously removed.
【0008】以下、本気液混合槽の実施例について説明
する。第1図に示すように気液混合槽には、被処理液の
微細粒子を作る超音波振動子及び常に最適な液微細粒子
が振動子により製造できる超音波を発生する機能を有す
る超音波発生装置、微細液粒子と気体の混合に寄与する
攪拌板および混合した微細粒子を凝集させる凝集装置、
排気装置、液および気体を制御する制御弁、制圧弁と液
調整ウキを備えた構成とする。本気液混合糟の動作にお
いて、導入液は制御弁1、液調整ウキにより超音波振動
子による微細粒子製造が最適になるレベルに保たれなが
ら超音波振動子により微細液粒子にされ槽内に放散され
る。一方制圧弁1より微加圧を持って送られてきた気体
は主に攪拌板の下部を通過し放散された液微細粒子を混
合槽内にまきあげ混合する。このことより液微細粒子へ
の気体の溶解移動が行われる。また微細粒子同士が互い
に衝突したり、凝集装置により凝集したりして成長、落
下し混合液となる。Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present gas-liquid mixing tank will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, the gas-liquid mixing tank is provided with an ultrasonic vibrator for producing fine particles of the liquid to be treated and an ultrasonic generator having a function of generating ultrasonic waves capable of always producing optimal liquid fine particles by the vibrator. Device, a stir plate contributing to the mixing of the fine liquid particles and the gas and an aggregating device for aggregating the mixed fine particles,
An exhaust device, a control valve for controlling liquid and gas, a pressure control valve, and a liquid adjusting housing are provided. In the operation of the gas-liquid mixing tank, the introduced liquid is converted into fine liquid particles by the ultrasonic vibrator and dissipated into the tank while maintaining the level at which the production of fine particles by the ultrasonic vibrator is optimized by the control valve 1 and the liquid adjusting housing. Is done. On the other hand, the gas sent from the pressure control valve 1 with a slight pressurization mainly passes through the lower part of the stirring plate to spread and mix the dispersed liquid fine particles into the mixing tank. This dissolves and moves the gas into the liquid fine particles. Further, the fine particles collide with each other or aggregate with an aggregating device, and grow and fall to form a mixed solution.
【0009】以下本脱微粒子槽の実施例について説明す
る。第2図に示すように、制御弁2(液補給)、液調整
ウキ、気体分散器、排気口、液取り出し口を備えた構成
とする。本脱微粒子槽の動作は、気液混合槽より送気管
で送られてきた微細粒子を含む気体が気体分散器より制
御弁2により補給された液内に放出され微粒子を液中に
溶融させ気体と分離する。尚排気気体は、排気口より排
出される。また混合液は液取り出し口より取り出す。An embodiment of the present fine particle removing tank will be described below. As shown in FIG. 2, the apparatus is provided with a control valve 2 (liquid supply), a liquid adjustment housing, a gas disperser, an exhaust port, and a liquid outlet. The operation of the fine particle removing tank is as follows. The gas containing fine particles sent from the gas-liquid mixing tank by the air supply pipe is released from the gas disperser into the liquid replenished by the control valve 2, and the fine particles are melted into the liquid to dissolve the gas. And separate. The exhaust gas is exhausted from an exhaust port. The mixed liquid is taken out from the liquid outlet.
【0010】以下、本気液混合装置の実施例について説
明する。第2図に示すように、本気液混合装置は実施例
0008による気液混合槽、実施例0009による脱微
粒子槽、液導入制御弁1,液補給制御弁2、気体導入制
圧弁1、混合液取り出し口、濃度センサーを備えた構成
とする。本気液混合装置の動作は、被処理液が制御弁1
より凝集装置を通り混合槽に溜められる。また、そのレ
ベルは超音波振動子が最も効率よく微粒子を作れるよう
に液調整ウキにより液制御弁1を制御し保たれる。尚、
気体は制圧弁1により微加圧状態にし攪拌へと放出され
る。脱粒子槽においては混合液レベルは液調整ウキ、液
補給制御弁2で適正に保たれる。尚、各槽内にある濃度
センサーにより超音波発生装置、超音波振動子を制御す
ることで気液の混合、濃度を制御し希望する濃度溶液を
連続的に得る。また、第3,4図のように各槽の変更、
凝集装置の変換、ウキのレベル計への置き換えで装置の
小型が期待出来る。尚排出される気体の残留濃度が高い
場合は排気を再び制圧弁1に戻し循環使用する事も出来
る。Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present gas-liquid mixing device will be described. As shown in FIG. 2, the present gas-liquid mixing apparatus includes a gas-liquid mixing tank according to the embodiment 0008, a fine particle tank according to the embodiment 0009, a liquid introduction control valve 1, a liquid supply control valve 2, a gas introduction control valve 1, a mixed liquid. It is configured to have an outlet and a density sensor. The operation of the gas-liquid mixing device is as follows.
It is stored in the mixing tank through the coagulation device. Also, the level is controlled and controlled by the liquid control valve 1 so that the ultrasonic vibrator can produce fine particles most efficiently. still,
The gas is made into a slightly pressurized state by the suppression valve 1 and released to the stirring. In the de-particle tank, the mixed liquid level is properly maintained by the liquid adjustment control and liquid supply control valve 2. In addition, by controlling the ultrasonic generator and the ultrasonic vibrator by the concentration sensor in each tank, the mixing and concentration of the gas and liquid are controlled, and the desired concentration solution is continuously obtained. Also, as shown in Figs.
By converting the coagulation device and replacing it with a uki level meter, the device can be expected to be smaller. If the residual concentration of the discharged gas is high, the exhaust gas can be returned to the pressure control valve 1 and circulated.
【0011】[0011]
【発明の効果】本技術によれば気体と液体の混合に於い
て、主に電子装置を用いて液を微細分化することで等価
的に液の表面積を増加し気体に接触、混合させるため、
気液混合装置の小型、軽量効果がある。According to the present invention, in mixing a gas and a liquid, the surface area of the liquid is equivalently increased by finely dividing the liquid mainly by using an electronic device, and the liquid is brought into contact with and mixed with the gas.
There is a compact and lightweight effect of the gas-liquid mixing device.
【図 1】本気液混合槽の動作説明図である。FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating the operation of a gas-liquid mixing tank.
【図 2】本気液混合装置の実施例を示す略図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of the present gas-liquid mixing device.
【図 3】本気液混合装置の実施応用を示す説明図であ
る。FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing a practical application of the present gas-liquid mixing device.
【図 4】本気液混合装置の実施応用を示す説明図であ
る。FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing a practical application of the present gas-liquid mixing device.
1. 液制御弁1(被処理液入り口) 9. かく
はん板 2. 制御弁2(液補給) 10. 排気
口 3. 制圧弁1(混合気体入り口) 11. 気体
分散器 4. 気液混合槽 12. 液調
整ウキ 5. 脱微粒子槽 13. 超音
波発生装置 6. 液取り出し口 14. 冷凍
装置 7. 凝集装置 15. 送気
管 8. 超音波振動子 16. 濃度
センサー1. 8. Liquid control valve 1 (inlet of liquid to be treated) Stir plate 2. Control valve 2 (liquid supply) 10. Exhaust port 3. 10. Suppression valve 1 (mixed gas inlet) Gas disperser 4. Gas-liquid mixing tank 12. Liquid adjustment uki 5. 12. Particle removal tank Ultrasonic generator 6. Liquid outlet 14. Refrigeration equipment 7. Agglomeration device 15. 7. Flue pipe Ultrasonic transducer 16. Concentration sensor
Claims (3)
装置および超音波振動子を利用して液の微細粒子を発生
させ、その微細粒子と気体を接触させ気液混合および液
への気体の溶解移動をおこなわせることを特徴とする気
液混合槽。When mixing a liquid and a gas, an ultrasonic generator and an ultrasonic vibrator are used to generate fine particles of the liquid, and the fine particles are brought into contact with the gas to mix gas and liquid and to mix the gas with the liquid. A gas-liquid mixing tank characterized by dissolving and moving.
て発生した微細粒子がその混合糟で凝集されずに排出さ
れる排気から微細粒子を取り除く脱微細粒子槽。2. A de-fine particle tank for removing fine particles from exhaust gas discharged in the gas-liquid mixing tank without being aggregated in the mixing tank according to claim 1.
連続的に気液混合および液への気体の溶解移動を行わせ
る気液混合装置。3. A gas-liquid mixing apparatus which continuously performs gas-liquid mixing and dissolution and transfer of gas to a liquid using the apparatus described in the first and second aspects.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10378333A JP2000189775A (en) | 1998-12-25 | 1998-12-25 | Gas-liquid mixing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10378333A JP2000189775A (en) | 1998-12-25 | 1998-12-25 | Gas-liquid mixing device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2000189775A true JP2000189775A (en) | 2000-07-11 |
Family
ID=18509585
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP10378333A Pending JP2000189775A (en) | 1998-12-25 | 1998-12-25 | Gas-liquid mixing device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2000189775A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100420097B1 (en) * | 2001-01-17 | 2004-02-25 | 연 수 박 | A gas soiution apparatus |
KR100691859B1 (en) | 2006-08-22 | 2007-03-12 | 고려대학교 산학협력단 | Gas absorption device comprising nanoparticles dispersed in fluid |
JP2007181790A (en) * | 2006-01-10 | 2007-07-19 | National Maritime Research Institute | Dissolution apparatus |
WO2024034377A1 (en) * | 2022-08-10 | 2024-02-15 | キヤノン株式会社 | Manufacturing method and manufacturing device for liquid containing fine bubbles |
-
1998
- 1998-12-25 JP JP10378333A patent/JP2000189775A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100420097B1 (en) * | 2001-01-17 | 2004-02-25 | 연 수 박 | A gas soiution apparatus |
JP2007181790A (en) * | 2006-01-10 | 2007-07-19 | National Maritime Research Institute | Dissolution apparatus |
KR100691859B1 (en) | 2006-08-22 | 2007-03-12 | 고려대학교 산학협력단 | Gas absorption device comprising nanoparticles dispersed in fluid |
WO2024034377A1 (en) * | 2022-08-10 | 2024-02-15 | キヤノン株式会社 | Manufacturing method and manufacturing device for liquid containing fine bubbles |
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