JP2000126546A - Gas constituent accumulation electrode structure in unreacted gas cleaning apparatus - Google Patents

Gas constituent accumulation electrode structure in unreacted gas cleaning apparatus

Info

Publication number
JP2000126546A
JP2000126546A JP10301973A JP30197398A JP2000126546A JP 2000126546 A JP2000126546 A JP 2000126546A JP 10301973 A JP10301973 A JP 10301973A JP 30197398 A JP30197398 A JP 30197398A JP 2000126546 A JP2000126546 A JP 2000126546A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
electrode
plasma
ground electrode
gas
plasma electrode
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP10301973A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3393998B2 (en
Inventor
Toru Nakajima
亨 中島
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Imprex Inc
Original Assignee
Imprex Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Imprex Inc filed Critical Imprex Inc
Priority to JP30197398A priority Critical patent/JP3393998B2/en
Publication of JP2000126546A publication Critical patent/JP2000126546A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3393998B2 publication Critical patent/JP3393998B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a solidification accumulation electrode wherein exchange life of a solidification accumulation electrode (plasma electrode and ground electrode) is significantly elongated, disposal after exchange is compatible with environmental preservation and easy treatment can be performed. SOLUTION: In an unreacted gas cleaning apparatus wherein a plasma electrode 2 and a ground electrode 4 are helically formed and the two electrodes 2, 4 are arranged alternately, and the plasma electrode 2 and the ground electrode 4 are connected to a high frequency source and an inner wall of an apparatus, respectively, and an excess discharge gas of a semiconductor manufacturing system employing a CVD method and a plasma gas are supplied between the two electrodes 2, 4 and a coagulation constituent and a poisonous constituent contained in the gases are made to accumulate on the electrodes for removal, the plasma electrode 2 and the ground electrode 4 are formed by a conductive sheet made of a glass fiber sheet having a surface coated with a conductive substance.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】CVD法(化学気相蒸着法)
等により半導体を製造する際に、排出される未反応のプ
ロセスガスには、凝結成分や有毒ガスが含まれる。本発
明は、これらの凝結成分等を除去する装置の改良に関す
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION CVD (Chemical Vapor Deposition)
For example, when a semiconductor is manufactured by the method described above, the unreacted process gas discharged includes a condensed component and a toxic gas. The present invention relates to an improvement in an apparatus for removing these condensed components and the like.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】CVD法等により半導体を製造する際に
使用されるプロセスガスの余剰分は排気ガスとして外部
に排出され、その排出ガスは、90%以上をHFプラズ
マ分解してトラップ上に堆積捕獲している。しかし捕獲
を逃れた余剰排出ガスが配管や真空ポンプ内で冷却さ
れ、これに含まれる凝結成分が凝結し、配管や真空ポン
プを目詰まりさせて半導体の製造を停滞させる原因とな
っている。また、真空ポンプ中のオイルと反応したり、
真空ポンプの性能を低下させる原因にもなっている。さ
らに、この余剰排出ガスには有毒成分が含まれており、
そのままの状態では廃棄できない。この余剰排出ガスに
含まれる凝結成分や有毒成分を除去する装置としては、
図2に示すように、アルミニウム板を螺旋状に巻いてな
るプラズマ電極2を高周波電源3に接続し、同様にアル
ミニウム板を螺旋状に巻いてなるグランド電極4を装置
内壁に接続し、プラズマ電極2とグランド電極4を交互
になるように配置し、余剰排出ガスに含まれる凝結成分
や有毒成分を固形化してこのプラズマ電極2,グランド
電極4上に堆積させて除去するものがある。
2. Description of the Related Art A surplus of a process gas used in manufacturing a semiconductor by a CVD method or the like is discharged to the outside as an exhaust gas, and 90% or more of the exhaust gas is decomposed by HF plasma and deposited on a trap. Captured. However, the surplus exhaust gas that escaped the capture is cooled in the piping and the vacuum pump, and the condensed components contained therein condense, causing clogging of the piping and the vacuum pump, causing a stagnation of semiconductor production. Also reacts with the oil in the vacuum pump,
It also causes the performance of the vacuum pump to deteriorate. In addition, this surplus exhaust gas contains toxic components,
It cannot be discarded as it is. As a device to remove condensed components and toxic components contained in this excess exhaust gas,
As shown in FIG. 2, a plasma electrode 2 formed by spirally winding an aluminum plate is connected to a high-frequency power source 3, and a ground electrode 4 similarly formed by spirally winding an aluminum plate is connected to the inner wall of the device. 2 and the ground electrode 4 are arranged alternately, and solidification components and toxic components contained in the excess exhaust gas are solidified and deposited on the plasma electrode 2 and the ground electrode 4 to be removed.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、上記余剰排出
ガスに含まれる凝結成分や有毒成分を除去する未反応ガ
ス浄化装置は、プラズマ電極2及びグランド電極4のう
ちの吸気口に近い部分及び排気口に近い部分(特に低温
部分)に集中して堆積物が蓄積する。従って、吸気口に
近い部分及び排気口に近い部分が、他の部分が詰まって
いないのにも拘らず詰まってしまい、すぐに装置が使用
不能になるという欠点がある。また、プラズマ電極2及
びグランド電極4に付着した堆積物は、砒素などの有毒
物を含むので、プラズマ電極2及びグランド電極4(固
形化堆積用電極)を廃棄する際には、廃棄物の毒性を気
遣わなくてはならず、処理が面倒である。
However, the unreacted gas purifying apparatus for removing condensed components and toxic components contained in the surplus exhaust gas includes a portion of the plasma electrode 2 and the ground electrode 4 near the intake port and an exhaust gas. Sediment accumulates near the mouth (especially at low temperatures). Therefore, there is a disadvantage that the portion close to the intake port and the portion close to the exhaust port are clogged though the other portions are not clogged, and the device becomes immediately unusable. Further, since the deposits adhered to the plasma electrode 2 and the ground electrode 4 contain toxic substances such as arsenic, when the plasma electrode 2 and the ground electrode 4 (solidification deposition electrode) are discarded, the Must be taken care of, and the processing is troublesome.

【0004】そこで本発明は、固形化堆積用電極(プラ
ズマ電極及びグランド電極)の交換寿命を大きく延ばす
と共に、交換後の廃棄に際して環境保全上良く、しかも
簡便に処理可能な固形化堆積用電極を提供することを目
的とする。
Accordingly, the present invention is to provide a solid deposition electrode which is capable of prolonging the replacement life of the solid deposition electrode (plasma electrode and ground electrode), and which is environmentally friendly and can be easily processed when disposed after replacement. The purpose is to provide.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】すなわち本発明は、プラ
ズマ電極およびグランド電極を交互に配置し、プラズマ
電極は高周波電源に、またグランド電極は装置内壁にそ
れぞれ接続し、これら電極間にCVD法等による半導体
製造システムの余剰排出ガスやプラズマ分解ガスを供給
して、これらのガスに含まれる凝結成分や有毒成分を電
極上に堆積させて取り除く未反応ガス浄化装置におい
て、ガラス繊維製シートの表面を導電性物質でコーティ
ングした導電シートにより、前記プラズマ電極及びグラ
ンド電極を形成して成る。
That is, according to the present invention, a plasma electrode and a ground electrode are alternately arranged, a plasma electrode is connected to a high-frequency power supply, and a ground electrode is connected to an inner wall of the apparatus. In an unreacted gas purifier that supplies surplus exhaust gas and plasma decomposition gas from a semiconductor manufacturing system by depositing and removing condensed components and toxic components contained in these gases on the electrodes, the surface of the glass fiber sheet is removed. The plasma electrode and the ground electrode are formed by a conductive sheet coated with a conductive material.

【0006】[0006]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明の実施の形態を図面に示し
て説明する。図1は、固形化堆積用電極の拡大断面図,
図2はCVD法による半導体製造システムの未反応ガス
浄化装置の概略図である。1は未反応ガス浄化装置であ
り、高周波電源3に接続した螺旋状のプラズマ電極2
と、プラズマ電極2と同様螺旋状のグランド電極4を交
互に配置し、堆積物除去容器5内に収容したものであ
る。そして、余剰排出ガスは、窒化物反応器6、水分除
去装置7をルートポンプ8を介し、この未反応ガス浄化
装置1内に供給される。そして、プラズマ電極2及びグ
ランド電極4と接触した後、未反応ガス浄化装置1の排
気口から、これと接続した配管9及び真空ポンプ10を
通り排出される。前記プラズマ電極2及びグランド電極
4は、図1に示すようにガラス繊維製シート11の表面
にプラズマスパッタリング法等により導電性物質12を
コーティングした後、織成し布にした導電シートや、あ
るいはガラス繊維製の布の表面にプラズマスパッタリン
グ法により導電性物質をコーティングし、導電シートと
して使用する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an enlarged sectional view of a solidification deposition electrode,
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an unreacted gas purifying apparatus of a semiconductor manufacturing system by a CVD method. Reference numeral 1 denotes an unreacted gas purification device, which is a spiral plasma electrode 2 connected to a high-frequency power supply 3.
And spiral ground electrodes 4 are alternately arranged in the same manner as the plasma electrode 2 and housed in the deposit removing container 5. The surplus exhaust gas is supplied to the unreacted gas purifying device 1 through the nitride reactor 6 and the water removing device 7 via the route pump 8. Then, after coming into contact with the plasma electrode 2 and the ground electrode 4, the gas is exhausted from the exhaust port of the unreacted gas purification device 1 through the pipe 9 and the vacuum pump 10 connected thereto. As shown in FIG. 1, the plasma electrode 2 and the ground electrode 4 are formed by coating a surface of a glass fiber sheet 11 with a conductive substance 12 by a plasma sputtering method or the like and then woven into a cloth, or a glass fiber sheet. The surface of the cloth is coated with a conductive substance by a plasma sputtering method and used as a conductive sheet.

【0007】このようにしてなるプラズマ電極2及びグ
ランド電極4は、金属板に比較し表面積が格段に増大す
る(例えば0.3mm径のガラス繊維の表面に金属をコ
ーティングすると、表面積が平板電極の約5倍になる)
ので、余剰排出ガスに含まれる凝結成分や有毒成分を固
形化して堆積することのできる面積が増大し、プラズマ
電極2及びグランド電極4の交換寿命を大きく延ばすこ
とができる。しかも、プラズマ電極2及びグランド電極
4の表面積増大により熱輻射の効率がよくなり、プラズ
マ電極2及びグランド電極4は、吸気口に近い部分及び
排気口に近い部分以外にも堆積物が蓄積するので、より
一層未反応ガス浄化装置1が長寿命化する。そして、プ
ラズマ電極2に及びグランド電極4堆積物が大量に蓄積
して交換寿命に達した場合には、プラズマ電極2及びグ
ランド電極4を取出して新しいものと交換し、古いもの
は、アークプラズマ溶鉱炉などに入れて溶解した後、セ
ラミックス製の型に入れ固化すれば、ガラス煉瓦となる
ので、廃棄物の毒性成分も熔融ガラス内に封止して環境
汚染を起こすことなく廃棄できる。
[0007] The surface area of the plasma electrode 2 and the ground electrode 4 formed as described above is significantly increased as compared with a metal plate. About 5 times)
Therefore, the area in which the condensed components and toxic components contained in the surplus exhaust gas can be solidified and deposited increases, and the exchange life of the plasma electrode 2 and the ground electrode 4 can be greatly extended. In addition, the efficiency of heat radiation is improved due to the increase in the surface area of the plasma electrode 2 and the ground electrode 4, and the plasma electrode 2 and the ground electrode 4 accumulate deposits in portions other than the portion near the intake port and the portion near the exhaust port. As a result, the life of the unreacted gas purifying device 1 is further extended. Then, when a large amount of deposits accumulate on the plasma electrode 2 and the ground electrode 4 and reach the replacement life, the plasma electrode 2 and the ground electrode 4 are removed and replaced with a new one, and the old one is replaced with an arc plasma blast furnace. After melting into a ceramic mold and solidifying it, it becomes a glass brick, so that toxic components of waste can be sealed in the molten glass and discarded without causing environmental pollution.

【0008】なお、上記実施形態では、プラズマ電極2
を高周波電源3に接続したが、余剰排出ガスによっては
冷却だけでよい場合もある。このような場合には、プラ
ズマ電極2を高周波電源3に接続せず、液体窒素などで
プラズマ電極2及びグランド電極4を冷却すればよい。
In the above embodiment, the plasma electrode 2
Is connected to the high-frequency power supply 3, but depending on the surplus exhaust gas, only cooling may be required in some cases. In such a case, the plasma electrode 2 and the ground electrode 4 may be cooled with liquid nitrogen or the like without connecting the plasma electrode 2 to the high frequency power supply 3.

【0009】また、上記実施形態では、プラズマ電極2
及びグランド電極4は、織布を使用しているが、径の細
いガラス繊維を使用する場合には、不織布にしてもよ
い。また、織布の織り方も限定しないが、余り目を詰め
て織ると、堆積物を蓄積しにくいので、適度に隙間をあ
けて織ったほうがよい。また、高周波電源3は、HF電
源とRF電源の両方を含む。なお、上記実施の形態で
は、プラズマ電極2及びグランド電極4を螺旋状に形成
しているが、これに限るものではなく、プラズマ電極2
及びグランド電極4を櫛歯状に形成し、対向させてもよ
い。
In the above embodiment, the plasma electrode 2
Although the woven cloth is used for the ground electrode 4, when a glass fiber having a small diameter is used, a nonwoven cloth may be used. The weaving of the woven fabric is not limited, but if the woven fabric is tightly packed, it is difficult to accumulate the sediment. The high-frequency power supply 3 includes both an HF power supply and an RF power supply. In the above embodiment, the plasma electrode 2 and the ground electrode 4 are formed in a spiral shape. However, the present invention is not limited to this.
Alternatively, the ground electrode 4 may be formed in a comb-like shape and opposed to each other.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の効果】これを要するに、本発明では、プラズマ
電極及びグランド電極を、ガラス繊維製の布の表面に導
電性物質をコーティングしてなる導電シートで形成する
ので、金属板に比較し表面積が格段に増大し、余剰排出
ガスに含まれる凝結成分や有毒成分を固形化して堆積す
ることのできる面積が増大する。さらに、表面積増大に
より熱輻射の効率がよくなり、プラズマ電極及びグラン
ド電極は、吸気口に近い部分及び排気口に近い部分以外
にも堆積物が蓄積するという効果も相俟って、未反応ガ
ス浄化装置が長寿命化する。
In summary, according to the present invention, the plasma electrode and the ground electrode are formed of a conductive sheet formed by coating a conductive material on the surface of a glass fiber cloth. The area is extremely increased, and the area where the condensed components and toxic components contained in the surplus exhaust gas can be solidified and deposited increases. In addition, the efficiency of heat radiation is improved due to the increase in the surface area, and the plasma electrode and the ground electrode combine with the effect that deposits accumulate in portions other than the portion near the intake port and the portion near the exhaust port. The purifier has a longer life.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】プラズマ電極の拡大断面図である。FIG. 1 is an enlarged sectional view of a plasma electrode.

【図2】未反応ガス浄化装置の概略図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an unreacted gas purification device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 未反応ガス浄化装置 2 プラズマ電極 3 高周波電源 4 グランド電極 11 ガラス繊維製シート 12 導電性物質 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Unreacted gas purifier 2 Plasma electrode 3 High frequency power supply 4 Ground electrode 11 Glass fiber sheet 12 Conductive substance

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き Fターム(参考) 4D002 AA40 AC10 BA07 BA13 CA20 DA70 EA07 GA02 GB02 GB04 HA10 4G075 AA37 BC04 CA47 DA02 EB41 4K030 FA04 KA15 KA49 LA15 5F045 AA08 BB20 EB05 EG07 EH04 EH08  ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page F term (reference) 4D002 AA40 AC10 BA07 BA13 CA20 DA70 EA07 GA02 GB02 GB04 HA10 4G075 AA37 BC04 CA47 DA02 EB41 4K030 FA04 KA15 KA49 LA15 5F045 AA08 BB20 EB05 EG07 EH04 EH08

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 プラズマ電極とグランド電極を交互に配
置し、プラズマ電極は高周波電源に、またグランド電極
は装置内壁にそれぞれ接続し、これら電極間にCVD法
等による半導体製造システムの余剰排出ガスやプラズマ
分解ガスを供給して、これらのガスに含まれる凝結成分
や有毒成分を電極上に堆積させて取り除く未反応ガス浄
化装置において、 ガラス繊維製シートの表面を導電性物質でコーティング
した導電シートにより、前記プラズマ電極及びグランド
電極を形成して成るガス成分堆積電極構造。
1. A plasma electrode and a ground electrode are alternately arranged, a plasma electrode is connected to a high-frequency power source, and a ground electrode is connected to an inner wall of the apparatus. In an unreacted gas purifier that supplies plasma decomposition gas and removes condensed and toxic components contained in these gases by depositing them on the electrodes, a conductive sheet coated with a conductive material on the surface of a glass fiber sheet is used. And a gas component deposition electrode structure comprising the plasma electrode and the ground electrode.
JP30197398A 1998-10-23 1998-10-23 Gas component deposition electrode structure in unreacted gas purification equipment Expired - Fee Related JP3393998B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30197398A JP3393998B2 (en) 1998-10-23 1998-10-23 Gas component deposition electrode structure in unreacted gas purification equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30197398A JP3393998B2 (en) 1998-10-23 1998-10-23 Gas component deposition electrode structure in unreacted gas purification equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000126546A true JP2000126546A (en) 2000-05-09
JP3393998B2 JP3393998B2 (en) 2003-04-07

Family

ID=17903368

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP30197398A Expired - Fee Related JP3393998B2 (en) 1998-10-23 1998-10-23 Gas component deposition electrode structure in unreacted gas purification equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3393998B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9133546B1 (en) 2014-03-05 2015-09-15 Lotus Applied Technology, Llc Electrically- and chemically-active adlayers for plasma electrodes
CN108392952A (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-08-14 宁波大学 Plasma organic exhaust gas purifying system
KR20220142064A (en) * 2021-04-14 2022-10-21 주식회사 퓨어플라텍 Plasma reactor for treating exhaust gas

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9133546B1 (en) 2014-03-05 2015-09-15 Lotus Applied Technology, Llc Electrically- and chemically-active adlayers for plasma electrodes
CN108392952A (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-08-14 宁波大学 Plasma organic exhaust gas purifying system
CN108392952B (en) * 2018-04-12 2023-10-27 宁波大学 Plasma organic waste gas purifying system
KR20220142064A (en) * 2021-04-14 2022-10-21 주식회사 퓨어플라텍 Plasma reactor for treating exhaust gas
KR102538959B1 (en) * 2021-04-14 2023-06-01 주식회사 퓨어플라텍 Plasma reactor for treating exhaust gas

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3393998B2 (en) 2003-04-07

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