JP2000037841A - Apparatus and method for manufacturing resin-coated metal plate - Google Patents
Apparatus and method for manufacturing resin-coated metal plateInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000037841A JP2000037841A JP10222451A JP22245198A JP2000037841A JP 2000037841 A JP2000037841 A JP 2000037841A JP 10222451 A JP10222451 A JP 10222451A JP 22245198 A JP22245198 A JP 22245198A JP 2000037841 A JP2000037841 A JP 2000037841A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- resin film
- metal plate
- die
- suction
- molten resin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】 本発明は、樹脂被覆金属板
の製造装置および製造方法に関する。より詳細には、加
熱溶融した樹脂をTダイから金属板上に押出し、次いで
コーターロールを用いて溶融樹脂膜と金属板を挟み付け
て樹脂膜を金属板に被覆する際に、Tダイとコーターロ
ールの間にTダイから押出された溶融樹脂膜の両端部付
近の大気を吸引する2組の吸引部を設けて吸引し、溶融
樹脂膜の両端部を吸引方向へ引寄せることにより溶融樹
脂膜がネックイン(幅方向における収縮)することを防
止する樹脂被覆金属板の製造装置、およびその装置を用
いた製造方法に関する。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for manufacturing a resin-coated metal plate. More specifically, the resin melted by heating is extruded from a T-die onto a metal plate, and then, when the resin film is coated on the metal plate by sandwiching the molten resin film and the metal plate using a coater roll, the T-die and the coater are used. Two sets of suction parts are provided between the rolls for sucking the atmosphere near both ends of the molten resin film extruded from the T-die. The suction is performed, and both ends of the molten resin film are drawn in the suction direction. The present invention relates to an apparatus for manufacturing a resin-coated metal plate that prevents neck-in (shrinkage in the width direction), and a manufacturing method using the apparatus.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】 熱可塑性樹脂を加熱溶融し、T字状の
ダイスに設けた狭小なスリットから連続的に進行する金
属板上に押出し、次いでロールを用いて樹脂と金属板を
挟み付け、樹脂膜を金属板に被覆する押出被覆法が、樹
脂被覆金属板分野で広く実施されている。加熱溶融した
樹脂をTダイから押出す場合、Tダイのスリットから押
出された溶融樹脂膜は金属板に接するまでの間にTダイ
のスリットの幅方向に収縮(ネックイン)する現象が不
可避的に生じる。溶融樹脂膜のネックイン現象は、樹脂
組成や樹脂の溶融粘度、Tダイのスリットから金属板に
接するまでの間のギャップ(エアギャップ)、樹脂膜の
被覆速度、すなわち溶融樹脂を連続的に進行する金属板
に接触させロールで挟み付けて被覆する速度などにより
変動するが、Tダイのスリットから出てくる溶融樹脂の
速度が樹脂膜の被覆速度に追従できない場合に発生する
と推測され、樹脂膜両端部の膜厚は他の部分より極端に
厚くなる。また、ネックイン現象がさらに悪化すると、
Tダイのスリットから押出された樹脂はTダイの直下に
懸垂し、ある程度樹脂が蓄積すると一気に金属板上に落
下する、といった状態が繰返して生じるようになり、そ
の度にネックインが大きくなったり小さくなったりする
脈動現象が発生し、また金属板上に被覆された樹脂膜の
厚さも周期的に変動し不均一になる。本発明の押出被覆
法においては金属板の全面が樹脂で被覆されることを前
提としており、Tダイのスリットから押出された溶融樹
脂膜の幅は金属板の幅より常時大となるようにする必要
がある。そのため、ネックインを見越してTダイのスリ
ットの幅は金属板の幅よりかなり大きめに設けておかな
くてはならいが、さらにネックインが大きくなると溶融
樹脂の幅が金属板の幅より小さくなり、金属板の全面を
完全に被覆することができなくなる。したがって、ネッ
クインを極小に抑制すること、および脈動現象を防止す
ることは、スリット幅の小さいTダイを用い、製造装置
をコンパクトにして安定した被覆作業を可能とし、さら
に一定厚みを有するフィルムの被覆を可能とする上で極
めて重要である。2. Description of the Related Art Thermoplastic resin is heated and melted, extruded from a narrow slit provided in a T-shaped die onto a metal plate which continuously advances, and then the resin and the metal plate are sandwiched using a roll. Extrusion coating, in which a film is coated on a metal plate, is widely practiced in the field of resin-coated metal plates. When extruding a resin melted by heating from a T-die, it is inevitable that the molten resin film extruded from the slit of the T-die contracts (neck-in) in the width direction of the slit of the T-die before coming into contact with the metal plate. Occurs. The neck-in phenomenon of the molten resin film is caused by the resin composition, the melt viscosity of the resin, the gap (air gap) between the slit of the T-die and the contact with the metal plate, the coating speed of the resin film, that is, the molten resin continuously advances. Fluctuates depending on the speed at which the molten resin comes out of the slit of the T-die and cannot follow the coating speed of the resin film. The film thickness at both ends is extremely thicker than other portions. Also, if the neck-in phenomenon worsens,
The resin extruded from the slit of the T-die hangs directly below the T-die, and when the resin accumulates to some extent, it falls on the metal plate at a stretch, resulting in repeated occurrences of the neck-in. Pulsating phenomena occur, and the thickness of the resin film coated on the metal plate periodically fluctuates and becomes non-uniform. In the extrusion coating method of the present invention, it is assumed that the entire surface of the metal plate is coated with the resin, and the width of the molten resin film extruded from the slit of the T-die is always larger than the width of the metal plate. There is a need. Therefore, in consideration of the neck-in, the width of the slit of the T-die must be provided considerably larger than the width of the metal plate, but when the neck-in is further increased, the width of the molten resin becomes smaller than the width of the metal plate, The entire surface of the metal plate cannot be completely covered. Therefore, minimizing neck-in and preventing pulsation can be achieved by using a T-die with a small slit width, making the production equipment compact and enabling stable coating work, and furthermore, by using a T-die having a small thickness. It is extremely important in enabling coating.
【0003】加熱溶融樹脂膜のネックインを防止する方
法としては、溶融樹脂膜を冷却固化用のキャスティング
ロール上に懸垂落下させた後、図1に示すように、溶融
樹脂膜3の全幅に亙って、その一方から溶融樹脂膜押し
付け手段12を用いて、加圧気体を吹き付けて、溶融樹
脂膜3をキャスティングロール8表面に押し付けると同
時に、反対側から溶融樹脂膜吸引手段11を用いて溶融
樹脂膜3直近の大気を吸引し、溶融樹脂膜3をキャステ
ィングロール8表面に付着せしめるように付勢する装置
が考案され、フィルム製膜装置に取付けられ使用されて
いる。しかし、この装置においては、Tダイとキャステ
ィングロールの間に溶融樹脂膜吸引手段の吸引ノズルを
設けなくてはならず、そのための設置スペースが必要と
なる。そのためTダイとキャスティングロールの間の距
離をある程度広げなくてはならず、それだけ溶融樹脂膜
の懸垂落下距離が大きくなり、ネックインが増加してし
まうことは避けられない。したがって、この装置を本発
明の樹脂被覆金属板の製造装置に適用することはできな
い。As a method for preventing the neck-in of the heated molten resin film, the molten resin film is dropped on a casting roll for cooling and solidifying, and then over the entire width of the molten resin film 3 as shown in FIG. Pressing the molten resin film 3 against the surface of the casting roll 8 by blowing a pressurized gas from one side using the molten resin film pressing means 12, and simultaneously using the molten resin film suction means 11 from the opposite side A device has been devised which sucks the air in the immediate vicinity of the resin film 3 and urges the molten resin film 3 to adhere to the surface of the casting roll 8 and is attached to a film forming apparatus and used. However, in this apparatus, a suction nozzle of the molten resin film suction means must be provided between the T-die and the casting roll, and an installation space for the suction nozzle is required. For this reason, the distance between the T-die and the casting roll must be increased to some extent, and the suspended falling distance of the molten resin film is correspondingly increased, and it is inevitable that the neck-in increases. Therefore, this apparatus cannot be applied to the apparatus for manufacturing a resin-coated metal plate of the present invention.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、加熱溶融し
た樹脂をTダイから金属板上に押出し、次いでコーター
ロールを用いて溶融樹脂膜と金属板を挟み付けて樹脂膜
を金属板に被覆する際に、Tダイから押出された溶融樹
脂膜がネックインすることを防止する樹脂被覆金属板の
製造装置、およびその装置を用いた製造方法を提供する
ことを課題とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, a resin melted by heating is extruded from a T-die onto a metal plate, and then the resin film is coated on the metal plate by sandwiching the molten resin film and the metal plate using a coater roll. An object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus for manufacturing a resin-coated metal plate that prevents a molten resin film extruded from a T-die from necking in, and a manufacturing method using the apparatus.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1の樹脂被覆金属
板の製造装置は、加熱溶融した樹脂をTダイから金属板
上に押出し、次いでコーターロールを用いて溶融樹脂膜
と金属板を挟み付けることにより樹脂膜を金属板に被覆
する樹脂被覆金属板の製造装置において、Tダイから押
出された溶融樹脂膜の両端部付近の大気を吸引する2組
の吸引部が、Tダイとコーターロールの間に設けられて
なることを特徴とする。請求項2の樹脂被覆金属板の製
造方法は、加熱溶融した樹脂をTダイから金属板上に押
出し、次いでコーターロールを用いて溶融樹脂膜と金属
板を挟み付けて樹脂膜を金属板に被覆する際に、Tダイ
とコーターロールの間にTダイから押出された溶融樹脂
膜の両端部付近の大気を吸引する2組の吸引部を設けて
吸引し、溶融樹脂膜の両端部を吸引方向に引寄せること
により溶融樹脂膜がネックインすることを防止すること
を特徴とする。According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for manufacturing a resin-coated metal sheet, wherein a resin melted by heating is extruded from a T-die onto the metal sheet, and then the molten resin film and the metal sheet are sandwiched using a coater roll. In a manufacturing apparatus for a resin-coated metal plate that coats a metal plate with a resin film by attaching, two sets of suction units for sucking air near both ends of a molten resin film extruded from a T-die include a T-die and a coater roll. It is characterized by being provided between. In the method for manufacturing a resin-coated metal plate according to claim 2, the resin melted by heating is extruded from a T-die onto the metal plate, and then the resin film is coated on the metal plate by sandwiching the molten resin film and the metal plate using a coater roll. When performing the suction, two sets of suction parts are provided between the T-die and the coater roll for sucking the atmosphere near both ends of the molten resin film extruded from the T-die, and the suction is performed. To prevent the molten resin film from being necked-in by being drawn toward the substrate.
【0006】[0006]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明においては、加熱溶融した
樹脂をTダイから金属板上に押出し、次いでコーターロ
ールを用いて溶融樹脂膜と金属板を挟み付けて樹脂膜を
金属板に被覆する際に、Tダイとコーターロールの間に
Tダイから押出された溶融樹脂膜の両端部付近の大気を
吸引する2組の吸引部を設けて吸引し、溶融樹脂膜の両
端部を吸引方向に引寄せることにより溶融樹脂膜がネッ
クインすることを防止するものである。以下、本発明を
詳細に説明する。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS In the present invention, a resin melted by heating is extruded from a T-die onto a metal plate, and then the resin film is coated on the metal plate by sandwiching the molten resin film and the metal plate using a coater roll. At this time, two sets of suction parts are provided between the T-die and the coater roll for sucking the atmosphere near both ends of the molten resin film extruded from the T-die, and the suction is performed. This prevents the molten resin film from necking in due to drawing. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
【0007】図2および3に、本発明の樹脂被覆金属板
の製造装置の一例を示す。図2においては、金属板の両
面に樹脂膜が被覆される例を示す。図2および3に示す
ように、加熱溶融された樹脂は、Tダイ2の下面に設け
たスリット(図示せず)から溶融樹脂膜3および3aと
して押出され、両幅にWn のネックインを生じてWt の
幅に縮幅され懸垂落下するが、Tダイ2の直下に左右2
組の溶融樹脂膜の両端部付近の大気を吸引する吸引部5
を設け、溶融樹脂膜の両端部3a付近の大気を吸引し、
溶融樹脂膜の両端部3aを吸引方向に引寄せることによ
り、それ以上の縮幅が防止される。吸引部5の吸引効果
が及ばない部分の溶融樹脂膜3は、吸引部5の直下にT
ダイ2の下面に設けたスリットと平行な回転軸を有する
ように設けたコーターロール4により、金属板1ととも
に挟み付けられ、両側に金属板からはみだした吸引部5
で引寄せられて重なり合って一体化した樹脂膜のみから
なる部分7を有する樹脂被覆金属板6となる。FIGS. 2 and 3 show an example of an apparatus for producing a resin-coated metal sheet according to the present invention. FIG. 2 shows an example in which both surfaces of a metal plate are coated with a resin film. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the heat-melted resin is extruded as molten resin films 3 and 3a from slits (not shown) provided on the lower surface of the T-die 2, and a Wn neck-in occurs in both widths. And falls down to the width of Wt.
Suction unit 5 for sucking the atmosphere near both ends of the set of molten resin films
Is provided, and the atmosphere near both ends 3a of the molten resin film is sucked,
By pulling both ends 3a of the molten resin film in the suction direction, further width reduction is prevented. The portion of the molten resin film 3 to which the suction effect of the suction section 5 does not reach is directly below the suction section 5.
A suction unit 5 sandwiched together with the metal plate 1 by a coater roll 4 provided so as to have a rotation axis parallel to a slit provided on the lower surface of the die 2 and protruding from both sides of the metal plate.
To form a resin-coated metal plate 6 having a portion 7 consisting only of a resin film that is integrated by being overlapped.
【0008】それぞれの吸引部5は、図4に示すように
溶融樹脂膜端部3aの末端の直近に配設された吸引ノズ
ル5aと、吸引ノズル5aを図示しないロータリーポン
プなどの吸引手段に接続するための耐圧ホースなどから
なる接続手段5bとから構成される。As shown in FIG. 4, each of the suction sections 5 is connected to a suction nozzle 5a disposed in close proximity to the end of the molten resin film end 3a, and the suction nozzle 5a is connected to suction means such as a rotary pump (not shown). And a connecting means 5b such as a pressure-resistant hose.
【0009】上記のようにして構成される吸引部5をT
ダイ2直下のコーターロール4との間に、溶融樹脂膜端
部3aの末端の直近に配設し、溶融樹脂膜端部3a付近
の大気を吸引することにより、溶融樹脂膜端部3aから
吸引ノズルに向かう気流が生じ、その気流によって溶融
樹脂膜端部3aが吸引ノズルの方向に引寄せられること
により、Tダイ2から押出され、両幅にネックインを生
じて縮幅されて懸垂落下する溶融樹脂膜3のそれ以上の
縮幅を防止することができる。The suction unit 5 constructed as described above is
It is disposed between the coater roll 4 immediately below the die 2 and the end of the molten resin film end 3a, and the air near the molten resin film end 3a is sucked from the molten resin film end 3a. An airflow toward the nozzle is generated, and the airflow draws the molten resin film end 3a in the direction of the suction nozzle, so that the molten resin film end 3a is extruded from the T-die 2, forms a neck-in in both widths, is reduced in width, and falls down. Further narrowing of the molten resin film 3 can be prevented.
【0010】前述した装置においては、金属板の両面に
樹脂膜を被覆する場合を示したが、図2および4から明
らかなように、これらの装置は金属板の片面のみに樹脂
膜を被覆する場合にも、装置に何等の変更を加えること
なく、そのまま適用することが可能である。In the above-described apparatus, the case where the resin film is coated on both surfaces of the metal plate is shown. However, as is apparent from FIGS. 2 and 4, these devices cover the resin film only on one surface of the metal plate. In such a case, it is possible to apply the apparatus without any change to the apparatus.
【0011】[0011]
【発明の効果】本発明の装置は、加熱溶融した樹脂をT
ダイから金属板上に押出し、次いでコーターロールを用
いて溶融樹脂膜と金属板を挟み付けて樹脂膜を金属板に
被覆する際に、Tダイとコーターロールの間にTダイか
ら押出された溶融樹脂膜の両端部付近の大気を吸引する
2組の吸引部を設けたことを特徴とする樹脂被覆金属板
の製造装置であり、本発明の装置を用い、溶融樹脂膜の
両端部を吸引方向へ引寄せることにより溶融樹脂膜のネ
ックインが抑制される。また金属板全面が一定厚みを有
するフィルムで被覆された樹脂被覆金属板を、コンパク
トな製造装置を用いて製造することが可能となる。According to the apparatus of the present invention, the resin melted by heating is converted to T
When extruding from a die onto a metal plate and then using a coater roll to sandwich the molten resin film and the metal plate to coat the resin film on the metal plate, the molten resin extruded from the T die between the T die and the coater roll An apparatus for manufacturing a resin-coated metal plate, comprising two sets of suction sections for sucking air near both ends of a resin film, wherein the apparatus of the present invention is used to move both ends of a molten resin film in a suction direction. The neck-in of the molten resin film is suppressed by being drawn toward. In addition, a resin-coated metal plate in which the entire surface of the metal plate is coated with a film having a certain thickness can be manufactured using a compact manufacturing apparatus.
【図1】従来の溶融樹脂膜製造装置を示す概略図であ
る。FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a conventional molten resin film manufacturing apparatus.
【図2】本発明の樹脂被覆金属板の製造装置の一例を示
す概略側面図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic side view showing an example of the apparatus for manufacturing a resin-coated metal plate of the present invention.
【図3】本発明の樹脂被覆金属板の製造装置の一例を示
す概略正面図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic front view showing an example of the apparatus for manufacturing a resin-coated metal plate of the present invention.
【図4】本発明の樹脂被覆金属板の製造装置の吸引部の
構成を示す概略平面図である。FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view showing a configuration of a suction unit of the apparatus for manufacturing a resin-coated metal plate of the present invention.
1:金属板 2:Tダイ 3:溶融樹脂膜 3a:溶融樹脂膜の両端部 4:コーターロール 5:吸引部 5a:吸引ノズル 5b:接続手段 5c:大気が吸引される方向 6:樹脂被覆金属板 7:金属板からはみ出ている部分の樹脂膜 8:キャスティングロール 11:溶融樹脂膜吸引手段 12:溶融樹脂膜押し付け手段 Wn:ネックイン幅 Wt:ネックインを生じた溶融樹脂膜の幅 1: Metal plate 2: T die 3: Molten resin film 3a: Both ends of molten resin film 4: Coater roll 5: Suction section 5a: Suction nozzle 5b: Connecting means 5c: Direction of sucking air 6: Resin coated metal Plate 7: Resin film of portion protruding from metal plate 8: Casting roll 11: Melt resin film suction means 12: Melt resin film pressing means Wn: Neck-in width Wt: Width of molten resin film in which neck-in occurred
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 中村 広史 山口県下松市東豊井1296番地の1 東洋鋼 鈑株式会社技術研究所内 (72)発明者 池永 啓昭 山口県下松市東豊井1296番地の1 東洋鋼 鈑株式会社技術研究所内 Fターム(参考) 4D075 AC04 AC54 AC59 AC72 AE24 BB05Y BB56Y CA48 DB02 EA15 4F100 AB01B AK01A BA02 EH112 EJ192 EJ242 EK06 ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuing from the front page (72) Hiroshi Nakamura, 1296-1, Toyoi, Higashitoyoi, Kudamatsu, Yamaguchi Prefecture Inside the Technical Research Institute of Toyo Kohan Co., Ltd. F-term in Technical Research Institute, Inc. (reference) 4D075 AC04 AC54 AC59 AC72 AE24 BB05Y BB56Y CA48 DB02 EA15 4F100 AB01B AK01A BA02 EH112 EJ192 EJ242 EK06
Claims (2)
に押出し、次いでコーターロールを用いて溶融樹脂膜と
金属板を挟み付けることにより樹脂膜を金属板に被覆す
る樹脂被覆金属板の製造装置において、Tダイから押出
された溶融樹脂膜の両端部付近の大気を吸引して溶融樹
脂膜の両端部を吸引方向へ引き寄せる2組の吸引部が、
Tダイとコーターロールの間に設けられてなる樹脂被覆
金属板の製造装置。1. Production of a resin-coated metal plate in which a resin melted by heating is extruded from a T-die onto a metal plate, and then the resin film is coated on the metal plate by sandwiching the molten resin film and the metal plate using a coater roll. In the apparatus, two sets of suction units for sucking the atmosphere near both ends of the molten resin film extruded from the T-die and drawing both ends of the molten resin film in the suction direction are provided.
An apparatus for manufacturing a resin-coated metal plate provided between a T-die and a coater roll.
に押出し、次いでコーターロールを用いて溶融樹脂膜と
金属板を挟み付けて樹脂膜を金属板に被覆する際に、T
ダイとコーターロールの間にTダイから押出された溶融
樹脂膜の両端部付近の大気を吸引する2組の吸引部を設
けて吸引し、溶融樹脂膜の両端部を吸引方向へ引き寄せ
ることにより溶融樹脂膜がネックインすることを防止す
ることを特徴とする、樹脂被覆金属板の製造方法。2. Extruding a resin melted by heating from a T-die onto a metal plate, and then using a coater roll to sandwich the molten resin film and the metal plate and cover the metal plate with the resin film.
Two sets of suction parts are provided between the die and the coater roll for sucking the atmosphere near both ends of the molten resin film extruded from the T-die. The suction is performed, and the molten resin film is melted by drawing both ends in the suction direction. A method for manufacturing a resin-coated metal plate, wherein necking of a resin film is prevented.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP22245198A JP3753406B2 (en) | 1998-07-23 | 1998-07-23 | Production apparatus and production method for resin-coated metal sheet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP22245198A JP3753406B2 (en) | 1998-07-23 | 1998-07-23 | Production apparatus and production method for resin-coated metal sheet |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2000037841A true JP2000037841A (en) | 2000-02-08 |
JP3753406B2 JP3753406B2 (en) | 2006-03-08 |
Family
ID=16782624
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP22245198A Expired - Fee Related JP3753406B2 (en) | 1998-07-23 | 1998-07-23 | Production apparatus and production method for resin-coated metal sheet |
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JP (1) | JP3753406B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100770345B1 (en) | 2006-12-27 | 2007-10-25 | 주식회사 포스코 | Scattering solution removal device from insulation coating equipment |
KR100770346B1 (en) | 2006-12-26 | 2007-10-25 | 주식회사 포스코 | Coating defect prevention device of coating equipment |
-
1998
- 1998-07-23 JP JP22245198A patent/JP3753406B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100770346B1 (en) | 2006-12-26 | 2007-10-25 | 주식회사 포스코 | Coating defect prevention device of coating equipment |
KR100770345B1 (en) | 2006-12-27 | 2007-10-25 | 주식회사 포스코 | Scattering solution removal device from insulation coating equipment |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3753406B2 (en) | 2006-03-08 |
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