ITBO20090030A1 - PROCEDURE FOR THE REALIZATION OF COLUMNS AND PLASTERBOARD GORGES AND ELEMENTS OBTAINED WITH SUCH PROCEDURE - Google Patents
PROCEDURE FOR THE REALIZATION OF COLUMNS AND PLASTERBOARD GORGES AND ELEMENTS OBTAINED WITH SUCH PROCEDURE Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ITBO20090030A1 ITBO20090030A1 IT000030A ITBO20090030A ITBO20090030A1 IT BO20090030 A1 ITBO20090030 A1 IT BO20090030A1 IT 000030 A IT000030 A IT 000030A IT BO20090030 A ITBO20090030 A IT BO20090030A IT BO20090030 A1 ITBO20090030 A1 IT BO20090030A1
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- grooves
- columns
- plasterboard
- procedure
- process according
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/04—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
- E04C2/043—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres of plaster
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/72—Non-load-bearing walls of elements of relatively thin form with respect to the thickness of the wall
- E04B2/723—Non-load-bearing walls of elements of relatively thin form with respect to the thickness of the wall constituted of gypsum elements
- E04B2002/725—Corner or angle connection details
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F19/00—Other details of constructional parts for finishing work on buildings
- E04F19/02—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves
- E04F19/04—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves for use between floor or ceiling and wall, e.g. skirtings
- E04F2019/0404—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves for use between floor or ceiling and wall, e.g. skirtings characterised by the material
- E04F2019/0418—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves for use between floor or ceiling and wall, e.g. skirtings characterised by the material of stone or stone like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete; of glass
Description
PROCEDIMENTO DI REALIZZAZIONE DI COLONNE E GOLE IN CARTONGESSO ED ELEMENTI OTTENUTI CON DETTO PROCEDIMENTO PROCESS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF COLUMNS AND GORGES IN PLASTERBOARD AND ELEMENTS OBTAINED WITH THIS PROCEDURE
DESCRIZIONE DELL’INVENZIONE DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
La presente invenzione si inquadra nel settore tecnico del cartongesso ed in particolare si riferisce ad un procedimento che permette di realizzare colonne da rivestimento e gole in cartongesso direttamente in cantiere, con conseguente riduzione dei costi di trasporto e di magazzinaggio delle diverse tipologie di prodotti. L'invenzione comprende anche gli elementi ottenuti con detto procedimento. The present invention is part of the technical field of plasterboard and in particular it refers to a process which allows the production of plasterboard covering columns and grooves directly on site, with a consequent reduction in transport and storage costs of the various types of products. The invention also includes the elements obtained with said process.
Per migliorare il grado di finitura di pilastri in calcestruzzo ed occultare tubazioni e cavi, da tempo si utilizzano rivestimenti realizzati iniettando un impasto di gesso ed acqua in apposite casseforme. In tal modo si possono realizzare rivestimenti per colonne rotonde o sfaccettate, o gole di copertura da disporre in verticale o in orizzontale. To improve the degree of finish of concrete pillars and hide pipes and cables, coatings made by injecting a mixture of gypsum and water into special formwork have been used for some time. In this way it is possible to create coatings for round or faceted columns, or cover grooves to be arranged vertically or horizontally.
Da alcuni anni vengono realizzati degli elementi di rivestimento costituiti da lastre di speciale cartongesso, che vengono piegate, mediante appositi stampi, con presse a caldo e collante ureico. For some years, cladding elements have been created consisting of sheets of special plasterboard, which are folded, using special molds, with hot presses and ureic glue.
In entrambi i casi gli elementi di rivestimento, essendo sagomati ed assemblati in fabbrica, sono ingombranti ed onerosi da trasportare e da immagazzinare e, per la loro fragilità, necessitano di adeguati imballaggi di protezione. Anche il processo di fabbricazione è costoso, poiché richiede tempo e complesse ed ingombranti attrezzature. Ciò limita l'esportazione dei prodotti, poiché il costo del trasporto sarebbe superiore al valore della merce. In both cases, the cladding elements, being shaped and assembled in the factory, are bulky and expensive to transport and store and, due to their fragility, require adequate protective packaging. The manufacturing process is also expensive, as it requires time and complex and cumbersome equipment. This limits the export of the products, as the cost of transport would be higher than the value of the goods.
Lo scopo del presente trovato è di permettere l'assemblaggio di colonne di rivestimento e di gole in cartongesso direttamente in cantiere, con conseguente riduzione dei costi di trasporto e di magazzinaggio delle varie tipologie di prodotti. Nel procedimento che si descrive si fresano opportunamente dei pannelli costituiti da uno strato di cartongesso e da uno strato di fibra. I pannelli piani, predisposti in fabbrica per le varie tipologie di rivestimenti, possono essere sovrapposti come le tradizionali lastre in cartongesso e quindi economicamente trasportati ed immagazzinati. Gli elementi di rivestimento o copertura possono essere facilmente e rapidamente assemblati in cantiere, piegando i pannelli in base alle fresature predisposte, preventivamente impregnate di collante. Delle apposite sagome mantengono in posizione calibrata gli elementi ripiegati, fino al completo essiccamento della colla. The object of the present invention is to allow the assembly of lining columns and plasterboard grooves directly on site, with a consequent reduction in the costs of transport and storage of the various types of products. In the procedure described, panels consisting of a layer of plasterboard and a layer of fiber are suitably milled. The flat panels, prepared in the factory for the various types of coatings, can be superimposed like traditional plasterboard sheets and therefore economically transported and stored. The cladding or roofing elements can be easily and quickly assembled on site, by folding the panels according to the pre-arranged grooves, previously impregnated with glue. Special templates keep the folded elements in a calibrated position until the glue is completely dry.
Le caratteristiche della presente invenzione sono evidenziate nel seguito, con particolare riferimento alle allegate tavole di disegno, nelle quali: The characteristics of the present invention are highlighted below, with particular reference to the attached drawing tables, in which:
- La figura1 rappresenta una porzione di pannello di cartongesso e fibra accoppiati, con una fresatura a “V” che ne permette il successivo preciso ripiegamento, con angolazione prestabilita. - Figure 1 represents a portion of a coupled plasterboard and fiber panel, with a “V” shaped milling that allows it to be folded precisely, with a predetermined angle.
- La figura 2 mostra come viene piegato e mantenuto in posizione calibrata un pannello, preventivamente fresato ed incollato lungo le scanalature a “V”. - La figura 3 rappresenta una sagoma di posizionamento e tenuta temporanea dell'elemento da assemblare. - Figure 2 shows how a panel, previously milled and glued along the “V” grooves, is folded and held in a calibrated position. - Figure 3 represents a template for positioning and temporary holding the element to be assembled.
- La figura 4 mostra una pila di pannelli fresati sovrapposti, mentre viene distribuita la colla negli incavi a “V” del pannello superiore, che sta per essere assemblato. - Figure 4 shows a stack of overlapping milled panels, while the glue is distributed in the “V” grooves of the upper panel, which is about to be assembled.
- La figura 5 rappresenta una porzione di pannello di cartongesso e fibra accoppiati, con una particolare fresatura intermedia aggiuntiva che permette di dividere agevolmente in due parti longitudinali l'elemento assemblato. - Figure 5 represents a portion of a coupled plasterboard and fiber panel, with a particular additional intermediate milling which allows the assembled element to be easily divided into two longitudinal parts.
- La figura 6 mostra come può essere tagliato con precisione l'elemento assemblato, con un comune taglierino manuale inserito nella fresatura intermedia. - Figure 6 shows how the assembled element can be cut with precision, with a common manual cutter inserted in the intermediate milling.
- La figura 7 mostra le due gole di rivestimento ottenute tagliando longitudinalmente l'elemento di fig.6. - Figure 7 shows the two covering grooves obtained by longitudinally cutting the element of fig.6.
- Le figure 8, 9 e 10 rappresentano degli elementi analoghi a quelli delle figure 5, 6 e 7, dai quali differiscono per il numero maggiore di facce. - Figures 8, 9 and 10 represent elements similar to those of Figures 5, 6 and 7, from which they differ in the greater number of faces.
- La figura 11 mostra una colonna di rivestimento completa, ottenuta accostando due semi-colonne. - Figure 11 shows a complete covering column, obtained by placing two half-columns side by side.
- La figura 12 rappresenta una gola applicata orizzontalmente a parete, per occultare ad esempio dei tubi al neon. - Figure 12 represents a groove applied horizontally to the wall, to hide, for example, neon tubes.
- La figura 13 rappresenta una gola applicata verticalmente ad angolo, per coprire una tubazione. - Figure 13 represents a groove applied vertically at an angle, to cover a pipe.
In tali figure con il riferimento 1 è indicato lo strato di gesso, con 2 la carta di rivestimento e con 3 lo strato di supporto e tenuta, costituito da materiale fibroso, o comunque di adeguata resistenza. Tali strati sono accoppiati stabilmente in sede costruttiva. In these figures the reference 1 indicates the plaster layer, with 2 the covering paper and with 3 the support and sealing layer, made of fibrous material, or in any case of adequate strength. These layers are stably coupled in the construction.
Con 4 sono indicate le fresature longitudinali a “V”, angolate e distanziate in relazione al raggio ed al numero di facce dell'elemento di rivestimento desiderato. Tali fresature attraversano lo strato di fibra 3 e di gesso 1, ma lasciano integro il foglio di carta 2. Esse permettono di ripiegare con precisione i pannelli, come mostrato in figura 2, dopo aver distribuito un adatto collante nelle scanalature stesse. Il pannello piegato viene mantenuto in posizione calibrata mediante le sagome 5, munite di incavi 6 atti ad alloggiare i bordi del pannello. A tiraggio avvenuto, le sagome verranno rimosse: si ottiene così una semi-colonna di rivestimento 7. Il collante agisce efficacemente per la presenza dello strato di fibra (3). 4 indicates the longitudinal “V” shaped grooves, angled and spaced apart in relation to the radius and number of faces of the desired cladding element. These grooves pass through the layer of fiber 3 and plaster 1, but leave the sheet of paper 2 intact. They allow the panels to be folded with precision, as shown in figure 2, after having distributed a suitable glue in the grooves themselves. The folded panel is kept in a calibrated position by means of the shapes 5, provided with recesses 6 suitable for housing the edges of the panel. Once the draft has taken place, the shapes will be removed: thus a covering half-column 7 is obtained. The glue acts effectively due to the presence of the fiber layer (3).
Con 8 sono indicate delle sottili fresature longitudinali intermedie, che incidono parzialmente lo strato di fibra 3: tali incisioni permettono di dividere con precisione in due parti gli elementi assemblati, mediante un comune taglierino manuale, per ottenere delle gole di rivestimento 9, come mostrato nelle figure 6 e 7, o nelle analoghe figure 9 e 10. 8 indicates thin intermediate longitudinal millings, which partially affect the layer of fiber 3: these incisions allow the assembled elements to be precisely divided into two parts, by means of a common manual cutter, to obtain coating grooves 9, as shown in the figures 6 and 7, or in the analogous figures 9 and 10.
Due semi-colonne possono essere accoppiate come in fig.11, mediante listelli 10, o comuni profilati metallici da cartongesso. Si ottiene così una colonna di rivestimento completa 11. Con il riferimento 12 sono indicati dei profilati metallici, utilizzati per applicare a parete le gole di rivestimento, come mostrato nelle figure 12 e 13. Two half-columns can be coupled as in fig. 11, by means of strips 10, or common metal profiles from plasterboard. A complete covering column 11 is thus obtained. Reference 12 indicates metal profiles, used to apply the covering grooves to the wall, as shown in figures 12 and 13.
Il procedimento in oggetto si realizza con le seguenti fasi: The procedure in question is carried out with the following phases:
- esecuzione di fresature longitudinali su pannelli di cartongesso e fibra accoppiati, con incisioni (4) a “V” angolate e distanziate in relazione al raggio ed al numero di facce dell'elemento di rivestimento desiderato, le quali attraversano lo strato di fibra (3) e di gesso (1) ma lasciano integro il foglio di carta (2); - execution of longitudinal milling on coupled plasterboard and fiber panels, with angled and spaced "V" incisions (4) in relation to the radius and number of faces of the desired covering element, which cross the fiber layer (3 ) and plaster (1) but leave the sheet of paper intact (2);
- esecuzione di una sottile fresatura intermedia (8) che attraversa parzialmente lo strato di fibra (3), al fine di permettere un eventuale preciso taglio longitudinale dell'elemento assemblato; - execution of a thin intermediate milling (8) which partially crosses the fiber layer (3), in order to allow a possible precise longitudinal cut of the assembled element;
- distribuzione, in fase di assemblaggio, di adatto collante nelle gole a “V” (4); - piegatura delle parti di pannello nelle posizioni prestabilite, in modo da ottenere una semi-colonna di rivestimento (7); - distribution, during the assembly phase, of suitable glue in the “V” grooves (4); - folding the panel parts in the predetermined positions, so as to obtain a covering half-column (7);
- inserimento di sagome (5) di calibrazione e bloccaggio dell'elemento piegato; - asportazione delle sagome (5), ad incollaggio completato; - insertion of templates (5) for calibration and locking of the bent element; - removal of the shapes (5), once the gluing is complete;
- eventuale taglio longitudinale della semi-colonna (7), per ottenere delle gole di rivestimento (9); - optional longitudinal cut of the half-column (7), to obtain lining grooves (9);
- accoppiamento di due semi-colonne (7), mediante listelli (10) o profilati metallici, quando si vuole ottenere una colonna di rivestimento completa (11). In sede costruttiva nei pannelli, oltre alle incisioni (4) a “V” di piegatura e a quelle intermedie (8) di separazione, potrebbero essere pantografati, nello strato di gesso, elementi ornamentali quali scanalature, ricci, o basso-rilievi in genere, poiché la resistenza dello strato di fibra che rimane integro consente tali lavorazioni . - coupling of two half-columns (7), by means of strips (10) or metal profiles, when a complete covering column (11) is to be obtained. In the construction of the panels, in addition to the "V" shaped incisions (4) for folding and the intermediate ones (8) for separation, ornamental elements such as grooves, curls or low-reliefs in general could be pantographed in the plaster layer, since the strength of the fiber layer which remains intact allows such processing.
L'incisione longitudinale intermedia (8), per facilitare il taglio in due parti dell'elemento assemblato, potrebbe anche mancare. The intermediate longitudinal incision (8), to facilitate the cutting of the assembled element into two parts, may also be missing.
Il principale vantaggio della presente invenzione è di permettere la realizzazione di colonne e gole di rivestimento di varie tipologie assemblabili sul posto, trasportabili ed immagazzinabili in poco spazio come comuni pannelli piani. Inoltre, per la consistenza degli elementi conferita dall'accoppiamento fibra-gesso, si ottiene un'elevata tenuta delle viti di fissaggio. Lo strato di fibra consente inoltre un'efficace unione con il collante di tutte le superfici fresate, rendendo le doghe inamovibili, assicurando così elevata robustezza agli elementi assemblati. Il collante può essere vinilico (meno costoso), oppure rapido di tipo poliuretanico: in entrambi i casi i distanziatori calibrati, dati in dotazione, permettono di mantenere uniti con precisione gli elementi durante l'essiccazione del collante. The main advantage of the present invention is to allow the production of columns and covering grooves of various types which can be assembled on site, transportable and stored in a small space like common flat panels. Furthermore, thanks to the consistency of the elements given by the fiber-gypsum coupling, a high tightness of the fixing screws is obtained. The layer of fiber also allows an effective union with the glue of all the milled surfaces, making the slats immovable, thus ensuring high strength to the assembled elements. The glue can be vinyl (less expensive), or rapid polyurethane type: in both cases the calibrated spacers, supplied, allow to keep the elements together with precision during the drying of the glue.
La distanza, il numero delle fresature e la loro forma determinano il diametro delle semi-colonne, che verranno realizzate in diverse misure e con differenti numeri di facce. Le colonne di piccolo diametro possono essere realizzate in un sol pezzo. Le incisioni intermedie permettono di ottenere due gole di rivestimento da una semicolonna, consentendo così un risparmio nella produzione, nelle giacenze di magazzino e nella vendita. The distance, the number of millings and their shape determine the diameter of the half-columns, which will be made in different sizes and with different numbers of faces. Small diameter columns can be made in one piece. The intermediate incisions make it possible to obtain two covering grooves from a semi-column, thus allowing savings in production, in warehouse stocks and in sales.
Si intende che quanto sopra è stato descritto a titolo esemplificativo e non limitativo, per cui eventuali varianti costruttive si intendono rientranti nell’ambito protettivo della presente soluzione tecnica, come sopra descritta e nel seguito rivendicata. It is understood that the above has been described by way of non-limiting example, so any construction variants are understood to fall within the protective scope of this technical solution, as described above and claimed hereinafter.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT000030A ITBO20090030A1 (en) | 2009-01-23 | 2009-01-23 | PROCEDURE FOR THE REALIZATION OF COLUMNS AND PLASTERBOARD GORGES AND ELEMENTS OBTAINED WITH SUCH PROCEDURE |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT000030A ITBO20090030A1 (en) | 2009-01-23 | 2009-01-23 | PROCEDURE FOR THE REALIZATION OF COLUMNS AND PLASTERBOARD GORGES AND ELEMENTS OBTAINED WITH SUCH PROCEDURE |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ITBO20090030A1 true ITBO20090030A1 (en) | 2010-07-24 |
Family
ID=41168708
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT000030A ITBO20090030A1 (en) | 2009-01-23 | 2009-01-23 | PROCEDURE FOR THE REALIZATION OF COLUMNS AND PLASTERBOARD GORGES AND ELEMENTS OBTAINED WITH SUCH PROCEDURE |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| IT (1) | ITBO20090030A1 (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1665168A (en) * | 1919-12-02 | 1928-04-03 | United States Gypsum Co | Wall board |
| US1874922A (en) * | 1929-07-10 | 1932-08-30 | Co Union Bank Trust | Building material |
| GB1344479A (en) * | 1970-02-25 | 1974-01-23 | Knauf Westdeutsche Gips | Process for manufacturing a glass fibre coated plaster board |
| FR2376272A1 (en) * | 1977-01-03 | 1978-07-28 | Douglass James | Flat plaster board building panel - has V-section grooves whose surfaces are coated with adhesive to allow folding and fixing of spacer flanges |
| EP0849415A1 (en) * | 1996-12-19 | 1998-06-24 | Jansen Products, naamloze vennootschap | Corner construction of cardboard-covered plaster board and method for realizing such corner construction, as well as auxiliary parts used therewith |
| WO2000008271A1 (en) * | 1998-08-06 | 2000-02-17 | Vobos S.C. | Plasterboard panel with guides |
| IT1306418B1 (en) * | 1998-06-22 | 2001-06-06 | Paolo Bacchielli | Plasterboard panel used to make various shapes, sharp edges or rounded, for walls, casings, hanging ceilings and furnishings in general |
-
2009
- 2009-01-23 IT IT000030A patent/ITBO20090030A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1665168A (en) * | 1919-12-02 | 1928-04-03 | United States Gypsum Co | Wall board |
| US1874922A (en) * | 1929-07-10 | 1932-08-30 | Co Union Bank Trust | Building material |
| GB1344479A (en) * | 1970-02-25 | 1974-01-23 | Knauf Westdeutsche Gips | Process for manufacturing a glass fibre coated plaster board |
| FR2376272A1 (en) * | 1977-01-03 | 1978-07-28 | Douglass James | Flat plaster board building panel - has V-section grooves whose surfaces are coated with adhesive to allow folding and fixing of spacer flanges |
| EP0849415A1 (en) * | 1996-12-19 | 1998-06-24 | Jansen Products, naamloze vennootschap | Corner construction of cardboard-covered plaster board and method for realizing such corner construction, as well as auxiliary parts used therewith |
| IT1306418B1 (en) * | 1998-06-22 | 2001-06-06 | Paolo Bacchielli | Plasterboard panel used to make various shapes, sharp edges or rounded, for walls, casings, hanging ceilings and furnishings in general |
| WO2000008271A1 (en) * | 1998-08-06 | 2000-02-17 | Vobos S.C. | Plasterboard panel with guides |
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