IT973880B - Apparecchio di preriscaldamento o raffreddamento per applicazio ni metallurgiche - Google Patents
Apparecchio di preriscaldamento o raffreddamento per applicazio ni metallurgicheInfo
- Publication number
- IT973880B IT973880B IT54467/72A IT5446772A IT973880B IT 973880 B IT973880 B IT 973880B IT 54467/72 A IT54467/72 A IT 54467/72A IT 5446772 A IT5446772 A IT 5446772A IT 973880 B IT973880 B IT 973880B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- heating
- cooling equipment
- metallurgical applications
- metallurgical
- applications
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/62—Quenching devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B45/00—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
- B21B45/004—Heating the product
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B45/00—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
- B21B45/02—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills for lubricating, cooling, or cleaning
- B21B45/0203—Cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B45/00—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
- B21B45/02—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills for lubricating, cooling, or cleaning
- B21B45/0203—Cooling
- B21B45/0209—Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants
- B21B45/0215—Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants using liquid coolants, e.g. for sections, for tubes
- B21B45/023—Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants using liquid coolants, e.g. for sections, for tubes by immersion in a bath
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/62—Quenching devices
- C21D1/667—Quenching devices for spray quenching
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/0081—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for slabs; for billets
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B9/00—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
- F27B9/06—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity heated without contact between combustion gases and charge; electrically heated
- F27B9/10—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity heated without contact between combustion gases and charge; electrically heated heated by hot air or gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B9/00—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
- F27B9/14—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment
- F27B9/20—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a substantially straight path tunnel furnace
- F27B9/201—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a substantially straight path tunnel furnace walking beam furnace
- F27B9/202—Conveyor mechanisms therefor
- F27B9/203—Conveyor mechanisms therefor having ramps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B9/00—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
- F27B9/30—Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to furnaces of these types
- F27B9/38—Arrangements of devices for charging
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D7/00—Forming, maintaining, or circulating atmospheres in heating chambers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B9/00—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
- F27B9/12—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity with special arrangements for preheating or cooling the charge
- F27B2009/122—Preheating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B9/00—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
- F27B9/12—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity with special arrangements for preheating or cooling the charge
- F27B2009/124—Cooling
- F27B2009/126—Cooling involving the circulation of cooling gases, e.g. air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B9/00—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
- F27B9/30—Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to furnaces of these types
- F27B9/36—Arrangements of heating devices
- F27B2009/3638—Heaters located above and under the track
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D2003/0034—Means for moving, conveying, transporting the charge in the furnace or in the charging facilities
- F27D2003/0046—Means for moving, conveying, transporting the charge in the furnace or in the charging facilities comprising one or more movable arms, e.g. forks
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D2003/0034—Means for moving, conveying, transporting the charge in the furnace or in the charging facilities
- F27D2003/0051—Means for moving, conveying, transporting the charge in the furnace or in the charging facilities comprising means to pick up the charge and put it down
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D2003/0034—Means for moving, conveying, transporting the charge in the furnace or in the charging facilities
- F27D2003/008—Means for moving, conveying, transporting the charge in the furnace or in the charging facilities comprising cross-beams or gantry cranes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D9/00—Cooling of furnaces or of charges therein
- F27D2009/007—Cooling of charges therein
- F27D2009/0089—Quenching
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27M—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS OF THE CHARGES OR FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS
- F27M2001/00—Composition, conformation or state of the charge
- F27M2001/15—Composition, conformation or state of the charge characterised by the form of the articles
- F27M2001/1539—Metallic articles
- F27M2001/1547—Elongated articles, e.g. beams, rails
- F27M2001/1552—Billets, slabs
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9890871A JPS5227607B2 (cs) | 1971-12-06 | 1971-12-06 | |
JP2138372A JPS518728B2 (cs) | 1972-02-29 | 1972-02-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
IT973880B true IT973880B (it) | 1974-06-10 |
Family
ID=26358431
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IT54467/72A IT973880B (it) | 1971-12-06 | 1972-12-05 | Apparecchio di preriscaldamento o raffreddamento per applicazio ni metallurgiche |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3892391A (cs) |
FR (1) | FR2165925B1 (cs) |
GB (1) | GB1392309A (cs) |
IT (1) | IT973880B (cs) |
SU (1) | SU553939A3 (cs) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2450955C2 (de) * | 1974-10-26 | 1976-09-29 | Ofenbaugesellschaft Berg & Co | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Patentleren von zu Bunden gehaspeltem Stahldraht |
AT363209B (de) * | 1979-10-18 | 1981-07-27 | Voest Alpine Ag | Verfahren zur gewinnung der fuehlbaren waerme von im stranggiessverfahren gegossenen brammen sowie anlage zur durchfuehrung dieses verfahrens |
US5314169A (en) * | 1992-08-26 | 1994-05-24 | A. C. Leadbetter & Son, Inc. | Method and apparatus for heat treating elongate metallic products |
DE4234285A1 (de) * | 1992-10-10 | 1994-04-14 | Heimsoth Verwaltungen | Verfahren zur Wärmebehandlung von metallischem Gut |
JP3726506B2 (ja) | 1998-05-28 | 2005-12-14 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 鋼片の水冷方法 |
UA56189C2 (uk) * | 1999-04-20 | 2003-05-15 | Микола Іванович Кобаско | Спосіб гартування сталей |
DE102012223848A1 (de) * | 2012-12-19 | 2014-06-26 | Sms Siemag Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Kühlen von Walzgut |
CN108411229B (zh) * | 2018-03-27 | 2020-08-28 | 福建省闽发铝业股份有限公司 | 一种铝型材挤压在线淬火工艺的快速冷却方法 |
CN209820168U (zh) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-12-20 | 苏州舒跃碳吸附剂有限公司 | 一种生产碳吸附剂用活化炉出料冷却装置 |
WO2020178655A1 (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2020-09-10 | Sms Group S.P.A. | Furnace with movable beam load handling system |
IT202000013285A1 (it) * | 2020-06-04 | 2021-12-04 | Danieli Off Mecc | Procedimento e apparato per il riscaldo di prodotti siderurgici |
CN111912237B (zh) * | 2020-06-29 | 2022-01-28 | 中国电子科技集团公司第四十八研究所 | 软磁材料烧结炉自动卸料清扫装置及方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3148868A (en) * | 1960-03-24 | 1964-09-15 | United States Steel Corp | Reheating furnace |
US3262688A (en) * | 1965-06-03 | 1966-07-26 | Midland Ross Corp | Jet convection heat transfer |
GB1190372A (en) * | 1966-04-25 | 1970-05-06 | Pilkington Brothers Ltd | Improvements in or relating to the Treatment of Glass Sheets |
US3672861A (en) * | 1967-11-16 | 1972-06-27 | Libbey Owens Ford Co | Apparatus for tempering flat sheets or plates of glass |
BE791511A (fr) * | 1971-11-19 | 1973-03-16 | Flynn Charles S | Appareil de traitement thermique rapide d'une bande de matiere |
-
1972
- 1972-12-02 SU SU1881881A patent/SU553939A3/ru active
- 1972-12-05 IT IT54467/72A patent/IT973880B/it active
- 1972-12-06 GB GB5639372A patent/GB1392309A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-12-06 FR FR7243417A patent/FR2165925B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-12-06 US US312457A patent/US3892391A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2165925B1 (cs) | 1976-04-23 |
GB1392309A (en) | 1975-04-30 |
SU553939A3 (ru) | 1977-04-05 |
US3892391A (en) | 1975-07-01 |
DE2259357A1 (de) | 1973-06-20 |
DE2259357B2 (de) | 1977-04-07 |
FR2165925A1 (cs) | 1973-08-10 |
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