IT201600124642A1 - Impianto per la trasformazione di un materiale a base organica in gas di sintesi - Google Patents
Impianto per la trasformazione di un materiale a base organica in gas di sintesiInfo
- Publication number
- IT201600124642A1 IT201600124642A1 IT102016000124642A IT201600124642A IT201600124642A1 IT 201600124642 A1 IT201600124642 A1 IT 201600124642A1 IT 102016000124642 A IT102016000124642 A IT 102016000124642A IT 201600124642 A IT201600124642 A IT 201600124642A IT 201600124642 A1 IT201600124642 A1 IT 201600124642A1
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- synthesis gas
- plant
- organic
- based material
- tube bundle
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title claims description 48
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 48
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 42
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 43
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 22
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000207836 Olea <angiosperm> Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/22—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues
- C10J3/24—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed
- C10J3/26—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed downwardly
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/30—Fuel charging devices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/34—Grates; Mechanical ash-removing devices
- C10J3/36—Fixed grates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/86—Other features combined with waste-heat boilers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
- C10K1/04—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by cooling to condense non-gaseous materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
- C10J2300/1884—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being synthesis gas
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT102016000124642A IT201600124642A1 (it) | 2016-12-09 | 2016-12-09 | Impianto per la trasformazione di un materiale a base organica in gas di sintesi |
| PCT/IB2017/057730 WO2018104907A1 (fr) | 2016-12-09 | 2017-12-07 | Système de transformation d'une matière organique en gaz de synthèse |
| EP17825936.2A EP3551733B1 (fr) | 2016-12-09 | 2017-12-07 | Systeme de transformation d'un materiau organique en syngas |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT102016000124642A IT201600124642A1 (it) | 2016-12-09 | 2016-12-09 | Impianto per la trasformazione di un materiale a base organica in gas di sintesi |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IT201600124642A1 true IT201600124642A1 (it) | 2018-06-09 |
Family
ID=58638927
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT102016000124642A IT201600124642A1 (it) | 2016-12-09 | 2016-12-09 | Impianto per la trasformazione di un materiale a base organica in gas di sintesi |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3551733B1 (fr) |
| IT (1) | IT201600124642A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2018104907A1 (fr) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3988123A (en) * | 1975-08-15 | 1976-10-26 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Energy Research And Development Administration | Gasification of carbonaceous solids |
| EP0616023A1 (fr) * | 1993-03-16 | 1994-09-21 | Krupp Koppers GmbH | Appareil de gazéification pour la gazéification sous pression de combustibles finement divisés |
| CN202849349U (zh) * | 2012-06-04 | 2013-04-03 | 上海锅炉厂有限公司 | 干煤粉分级加压气化反应装置 |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2183249A (en) * | 1985-11-04 | 1987-06-03 | James Willis Associates Ltd | Thermal reactor |
-
2016
- 2016-12-09 IT IT102016000124642A patent/IT201600124642A1/it unknown
-
2017
- 2017-12-07 WO PCT/IB2017/057730 patent/WO2018104907A1/fr active Search and Examination
- 2017-12-07 EP EP17825936.2A patent/EP3551733B1/fr active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3988123A (en) * | 1975-08-15 | 1976-10-26 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Energy Research And Development Administration | Gasification of carbonaceous solids |
| EP0616023A1 (fr) * | 1993-03-16 | 1994-09-21 | Krupp Koppers GmbH | Appareil de gazéification pour la gazéification sous pression de combustibles finement divisés |
| CN202849349U (zh) * | 2012-06-04 | 2013-04-03 | 上海锅炉厂有限公司 | 干煤粉分级加压气化反应装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2018104907A1 (fr) | 2018-06-14 |
| EP3551733B1 (fr) | 2021-02-03 |
| EP3551733A1 (fr) | 2019-10-16 |
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