IT1270203B - Procedimento e dispositivo per l'introduzione di liquidi in spettrometri di massa mediante nebulizzazione elettrostatica - Google Patents
Procedimento e dispositivo per l'introduzione di liquidi in spettrometri di massa mediante nebulizzazione elettrostaticaInfo
- Publication number
- IT1270203B IT1270203B ITMI941215A ITMI941215A IT1270203B IT 1270203 B IT1270203 B IT 1270203B IT MI941215 A ITMI941215 A IT MI941215A IT MI941215 A ITMI941215 A IT MI941215A IT 1270203 B IT1270203 B IT 1270203B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- liquids
- reduced pressure
- liquid
- introduction
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title abstract 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000007590 electrostatic spraying Methods 0.000 title 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002663 nebulization Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J49/00—Particle spectrometers or separator tubes
- H01J49/02—Details
- H01J49/04—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components
- H01J49/0431—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components for liquid samples
- H01J49/0445—Arrangements for introducing or extracting samples to be analysed, e.g. vacuum locks; Arrangements for external adjustment of electron- or ion-optical components for liquid samples with means for introducing as a spray, a jet or an aerosol
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/62—Detectors specially adapted therefor
- G01N30/72—Mass spectrometers
- G01N30/7233—Mass spectrometers interfaced to liquid or supercritical fluid chromatograph
- G01N30/724—Nebulising, aerosol formation or ionisation
- G01N30/7266—Nebulising, aerosol formation or ionisation by electric field, e.g. electrospray
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Electron Tubes For Measurement (AREA)
- Other Investigation Or Analysis Of Materials By Electrical Means (AREA)
Abstract
Un procedimento per l'introduzione di liquidi in uno spettrometro di massa mediante nebulizzazione elettrostatica dei liquidi in un ambiente a pressione ridotta prevede di disporre un tubo, o più tubi allineati fra loro, in comunicazione con la camera di ionizzazione dello spettrometro di massa, allineare i mezzi di alimentazione del liquido con l'imboccatura di entrata del tubo, distanziandoli dalla imboccatura per un tratto tale da ottenere un'accelerazione del liquido in uscita sufficiente a fargli attraversare il tubo; nebulizzare il liquido in uscita dai mezzi di alimentazione ad una pressione ridotta P1, accelerandolo in direzione del tubo e della camera di ionizzazione e facendolo passare attraverso detto tubo, e ionizzare almeno parte del liquido in detta camera di ionizzazione ad una pressione ridotta P2, maggiore della pressione ridotta P1.(fig. 1).
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITMI941215A IT1270203B (it) | 1994-06-09 | 1994-06-09 | Procedimento e dispositivo per l'introduzione di liquidi in spettrometri di massa mediante nebulizzazione elettrostatica |
PCT/EP1995/002198 WO1995034089A1 (en) | 1994-06-09 | 1995-06-08 | Process and device for feeding liquid samples to mass spectrometers by electrostatic nebulisation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITMI941215A IT1270203B (it) | 1994-06-09 | 1994-06-09 | Procedimento e dispositivo per l'introduzione di liquidi in spettrometri di massa mediante nebulizzazione elettrostatica |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ITMI941215A0 ITMI941215A0 (it) | 1994-06-09 |
ITMI941215A1 ITMI941215A1 (it) | 1995-12-09 |
IT1270203B true IT1270203B (it) | 1997-04-29 |
Family
ID=11369094
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ITMI941215A IT1270203B (it) | 1994-06-09 | 1994-06-09 | Procedimento e dispositivo per l'introduzione di liquidi in spettrometri di massa mediante nebulizzazione elettrostatica |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
IT (1) | IT1270203B (it) |
WO (1) | WO1995034089A1 (it) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3274302B2 (ja) * | 1994-11-28 | 2002-04-15 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 質量分析計 |
US5838002A (en) * | 1996-08-21 | 1998-11-17 | Chem-Space Associates, Inc | Method and apparatus for improved electrospray analysis |
WO2001033605A2 (en) | 1999-10-29 | 2001-05-10 | Rijksuniversiteit Groningen | Atmospheric pressure photoionization (appi): a new ionization method for liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry |
JP2006510905A (ja) | 2002-12-18 | 2006-03-30 | ブリガム・ヤング・ユニバーシティ | 空気力学的イオン収束のための方法及び装置 |
US7671344B2 (en) | 2007-08-31 | 2010-03-02 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Low pressure electrospray ionization system and process for effective transmission of ions |
US8173960B2 (en) | 2007-08-31 | 2012-05-08 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Low pressure electrospray ionization system and process for effective transmission of ions |
US11169125B2 (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2021-11-09 | Waters Technologies Corporation | Mass spectrometer ion source with integrated column |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5021576A (en) * | 1989-10-27 | 1991-06-04 | American Home Products Corporation | 2-Anilino phenylacetic acid derivatives |
IT1247521B (it) * | 1991-04-24 | 1994-12-17 | Erba Strumentazione | Metodo e dispositivo per interfacciare uno spettometro di massa |
US5115131A (en) * | 1991-05-15 | 1992-05-19 | The University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill | Microelectrospray method and apparatus |
US5245186A (en) * | 1991-11-18 | 1993-09-14 | The Rockefeller University | Electrospray ion source for mass spectrometry |
US5304798A (en) * | 1992-04-10 | 1994-04-19 | Millipore Corporation | Housing for converting an electrospray to an ion stream |
-
1994
- 1994-06-09 IT ITMI941215A patent/IT1270203B/it active IP Right Grant
-
1995
- 1995-06-08 WO PCT/EP1995/002198 patent/WO1995034089A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ITMI941215A0 (it) | 1994-06-09 |
WO1995034089A1 (en) | 1995-12-14 |
ITMI941215A1 (it) | 1995-12-09 |
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