IT1261857B - Perfezionamento nei reattori catalitici per reazioni endotermiche, in particolare per la produzione di idrogeno. - Google Patents
Perfezionamento nei reattori catalitici per reazioni endotermiche, in particolare per la produzione di idrogeno.Info
- Publication number
- IT1261857B IT1261857B ITRM930719A ITRM930719A IT1261857B IT 1261857 B IT1261857 B IT 1261857B IT RM930719 A ITRM930719 A IT RM930719A IT RM930719 A ITRM930719 A IT RM930719A IT 1261857 B IT1261857 B IT 1261857B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen
- improvement
- production
- catalytic reactors
- product
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical class [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
- B01J8/062—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes being installed in a furnace
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00477—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
- B01J2208/00495—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00157—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
- C01B2203/0816—Heating by flames
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0838—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel
- C01B2203/0844—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel the non-combustive exothermic reaction being another reforming reaction as defined in groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/0294
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0866—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combination of different heating methods
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Abstract
Reattore catalitico costituito da una pluralità di contenitori tubolari paralleli ad asse verticale, situati in un involucro refrattario, recante alla base una camera di irraggiamento in cui sono disposte due serie di bruciatori sistemati in posizioni simmetriche rispetto agli assi dei detti contenitori, ciascuno dei quali comprende una zona anulare contenente il catalizzatore, e due zone concentriche di cui quella periferica comunica con l'entrata del prodotto da trattare, e quella centrale fa capo al condotto di uscita per il prodotto catalizzato.
Priority Applications (16)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITRM930719A IT1261857B (it) | 1993-10-29 | 1993-10-29 | Perfezionamento nei reattori catalitici per reazioni endotermiche, in particolare per la produzione di idrogeno. |
PCT/DE1994/001293 WO1995011745A1 (de) | 1993-10-29 | 1994-10-26 | Katalytischer reaktor für endotherme reaktionen |
BR9407895A BR9407895A (pt) | 1993-10-29 | 1994-10-26 | Reator catalitico para reaçoes endotérmicas |
EP94931507A EP0725675B1 (de) | 1993-10-29 | 1994-10-26 | Katalytischer reaktor für endotherme reaktionen |
ES94931507T ES2100745T3 (es) | 1993-10-29 | 1994-10-26 | Reactor catalitico para reacciones endotermicas. |
CA002175236A CA2175236A1 (en) | 1993-10-29 | 1994-10-26 | Catalytic reactor for endothermic reactions |
AT94931507T ATE152003T1 (de) | 1993-10-29 | 1994-10-26 | Katalytischer reaktor für endotherme reaktionen |
AU80570/94A AU8057094A (en) | 1993-10-29 | 1994-10-26 | Catalytic reactor for endothermic reactions |
DE59402559T DE59402559D1 (de) | 1993-10-29 | 1994-10-26 | Katalytischer reaktor für endotherme reaktionen |
CZ961176A CZ117696A3 (en) | 1993-10-29 | 1994-10-26 | Catalytic reaction vessel for endothermic reactions |
CN94193908.1A CN1133570A (zh) | 1993-10-29 | 1994-10-26 | 吸热反应催化反应器 |
JP7512355A JPH09503961A (ja) | 1993-10-29 | 1994-10-26 | 吸熱反応用触媒反応器 |
DK94931507.1T DK0725675T3 (da) | 1993-10-29 | 1994-10-26 | Katalytisk reaktor til endoterme reaktioner |
NO961114A NO961114L (no) | 1993-10-29 | 1996-03-19 | Katalytisk reaktor for endoterme reaksjoner |
FI961746A FI961746A (fi) | 1993-10-29 | 1996-04-23 | Lämpöä kuluttavien reaktioiden katalyyttinen reaktori |
GR970400973T GR3023315T3 (en) | 1993-10-29 | 1997-05-02 | Catalytic reactor for endothermic reactions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITRM930719A IT1261857B (it) | 1993-10-29 | 1993-10-29 | Perfezionamento nei reattori catalitici per reazioni endotermiche, in particolare per la produzione di idrogeno. |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ITRM930719A0 ITRM930719A0 (it) | 1993-10-29 |
ITRM930719A1 ITRM930719A1 (it) | 1995-04-29 |
IT1261857B true IT1261857B (it) | 1996-06-03 |
Family
ID=11402031
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ITRM930719A IT1261857B (it) | 1993-10-29 | 1993-10-29 | Perfezionamento nei reattori catalitici per reazioni endotermiche, in particolare per la produzione di idrogeno. |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0725675B1 (it) |
JP (1) | JPH09503961A (it) |
CN (1) | CN1133570A (it) |
AT (1) | ATE152003T1 (it) |
AU (1) | AU8057094A (it) |
BR (1) | BR9407895A (it) |
CA (1) | CA2175236A1 (it) |
CZ (1) | CZ117696A3 (it) |
DE (1) | DE59402559D1 (it) |
DK (1) | DK0725675T3 (it) |
ES (1) | ES2100745T3 (it) |
FI (1) | FI961746A (it) |
GR (1) | GR3023315T3 (it) |
IT (1) | IT1261857B (it) |
NO (1) | NO961114L (it) |
WO (1) | WO1995011745A1 (it) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1283877B1 (it) * | 1996-01-12 | 1998-05-07 | Kinetics Technology | Reattore catalitico isotermo per reazioni endotermiche ad alta temperatura |
ATE302736T1 (de) * | 2000-09-20 | 2005-09-15 | Air Prod & Chem | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur reformierung von kohlenwasserstoff |
JP2002274807A (ja) * | 2001-03-14 | 2002-09-25 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | 多管式反応装置 |
JP2007091584A (ja) | 2005-09-27 | 2007-04-12 | Samsung Sdi Co Ltd | 燃料改質装置 |
FR2961117B1 (fr) * | 2010-06-11 | 2012-06-08 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Reacteur echangeur a tubes baionnettes et a tubes de fumees suspendus a la voute superieure du reacteur |
EP3279561B1 (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2019-06-26 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Apparatus for endothermic process with improved tubes arrangement |
WO2018077969A1 (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2018-05-03 | Technip France | Catalyst tube for reforming |
KR101898788B1 (ko) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-09-13 | 주식회사 두산 | 연료처리장치 |
US20220234018A1 (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2022-07-28 | Technip Energies France | Method of loading a tubular reactor with a catalyst tube assembly, and a catalyst tube assembly for a tubular reactor |
US20230416085A1 (en) | 2020-11-13 | 2023-12-28 | Technip Energies France | A process for producing a hydrogen-comprising product gas from a hydrocarbon |
EP4105170A1 (en) | 2021-06-18 | 2022-12-21 | Technip Energies France | Process and plant for flexible production of syngas from hydrocarbons |
EP4279445B1 (en) | 2022-05-17 | 2024-04-17 | Technip Energies France | Plant and process for producing and separating syngas |
EP4279446B1 (en) | 2022-05-17 | 2024-04-17 | Technip Energies France | Plant and process for producing hydrogen from hydrocarbons |
CN116199185B (zh) * | 2023-05-06 | 2023-07-18 | 浙江百能科技有限公司 | 一种煤炭分级利用废水高温催化制氢反应系统和方法 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4847051A (en) * | 1988-03-21 | 1989-07-11 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Reformer tube heat transfer device |
JPH0631323B2 (ja) * | 1988-09-30 | 1994-04-27 | 三井造船株式会社 | 分解炉 |
IT1224600B (it) * | 1988-11-10 | 1990-10-04 | Kinetics Technology | Apparato per la produzione di idrogeno e gas di sintesi mediante reforming di idrocarburi che utilizza una barriera metallica per il controllo della temperatura di pelle del tubo catalitico |
-
1993
- 1993-10-29 IT ITRM930719A patent/IT1261857B/it active IP Right Grant
-
1994
- 1994-10-26 CN CN94193908.1A patent/CN1133570A/zh active Pending
- 1994-10-26 EP EP94931507A patent/EP0725675B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-26 AT AT94931507T patent/ATE152003T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-10-26 BR BR9407895A patent/BR9407895A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-10-26 CZ CZ961176A patent/CZ117696A3/cs unknown
- 1994-10-26 DK DK94931507.1T patent/DK0725675T3/da active
- 1994-10-26 ES ES94931507T patent/ES2100745T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-26 AU AU80570/94A patent/AU8057094A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-10-26 DE DE59402559T patent/DE59402559D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-26 JP JP7512355A patent/JPH09503961A/ja active Pending
- 1994-10-26 CA CA002175236A patent/CA2175236A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-10-26 WO PCT/DE1994/001293 patent/WO1995011745A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1996
- 1996-03-19 NO NO961114A patent/NO961114L/no unknown
- 1996-04-23 FI FI961746A patent/FI961746A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1997
- 1997-05-02 GR GR970400973T patent/GR3023315T3/el unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE152003T1 (de) | 1997-05-15 |
NO961114D0 (no) | 1996-03-19 |
EP0725675B1 (de) | 1997-04-23 |
ITRM930719A0 (it) | 1993-10-29 |
NO961114L (no) | 1996-03-19 |
CN1133570A (zh) | 1996-10-16 |
DK0725675T3 (da) | 1997-08-25 |
DE59402559D1 (de) | 1997-05-28 |
EP0725675A1 (de) | 1996-08-14 |
CZ117696A3 (en) | 1996-09-11 |
BR9407895A (pt) | 1996-11-19 |
ES2100745T3 (es) | 1997-06-16 |
FI961746A0 (fi) | 1996-04-23 |
GR3023315T3 (en) | 1997-08-29 |
FI961746A (fi) | 1996-04-23 |
ITRM930719A1 (it) | 1995-04-29 |
WO1995011745A1 (de) | 1995-05-04 |
CA2175236A1 (en) | 1995-05-04 |
JPH09503961A (ja) | 1997-04-22 |
AU8057094A (en) | 1995-05-22 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
0001 | Granted |