ES2116675T3 - Dispositivo distribuidor para reactores de varios lechos en corriente descendente. - Google Patents

Dispositivo distribuidor para reactores de varios lechos en corriente descendente.

Info

Publication number
ES2116675T3
ES2116675T3 ES95202241T ES95202241T ES2116675T3 ES 2116675 T3 ES2116675 T3 ES 2116675T3 ES 95202241 T ES95202241 T ES 95202241T ES 95202241 T ES95202241 T ES 95202241T ES 2116675 T3 ES2116675 T3 ES 2116675T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
tray
liquid
collector tray
gas
distributor device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES95202241T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Arie Pieter Den Hartog
Willem Van Vliet
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Original Assignee
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV filed Critical Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2116675T3 publication Critical patent/ES2116675T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J4/00Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0492Feeding reactive fluids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G49/00Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00
    • C10G49/002Apparatus for fixed bed hydrotreatment processes

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)

Abstract

EN LA PRESENTE INVENCION SE PRESENTA UN DISPOSITIVO DISTRIBUIDOR PARA LA DISTRIBUCION DE LIQUIDO Y GAS EN UN REACTOR DE CIRCULACION DESCENDENTE DE MULTIPLES LECHOS QUE CONSTA DE (I) UNA BANDEJA COLECTORA SUSTANCIALMENTE HORIZONTAL QUE TIENE UN CONDUCTO DE PASO CENTRAL PARA EL GAS RODEADO POR UN VERTEDERO Y UNOS CONDUCTOS DE PASO PARA EL LIQUIDO DISPUESTOS ALREDEDOR DEL VERTEDERO; (II) UNA BANDEJA DE DISTRIBUCION SUSTANCIALMENTE HORIZONTAL COLOCADA DEBAJO DE LA BANDEJA COLECTORA, CUYA BANDEJA DE DISTRIBUCION TIENE UNA PLURALIDAD DE CONDUCTOS DE TUBOS DESCENDENTES PARA LA CIRCULACION HACIA ABAJO DEL LIQUIDO Y DEL GAS; (III) UNA PLACA DE DESVIACION DE LOS FLUIDOS COLOCADA ENCIMA DEL CONDUCTO DE PASO CENTRAL PARA EL GAS DE LA BANDEJA COLECTORA; (IV) UNA CAMARA MEZCLADORA DEFINIDA ENTRE LA BANDEJA COLECTORA Y LA BANDEJA DE DISTRIBUCION; Y (V) UNOS CONDUCTOS DE GUIA ABIERTOS POR LOS EXTREMOS QUE TIENE UNOS PRIMEROS EXTREMOS Y UNOS SEGUNDOS EXTREMOS, EN DONDE LOS PRIMEROS EXTREMOS SE COMUNICAN CONLOS CONDUCTOS DE PASO DEL LIQUIDO DE LA BANDEJA COLECTORA Y EN DONDE LOS SEGUNDOS EXTREMOS SE COMUNICAN CON LA CAMARA MEZCLADORA, Y EN DONDE LOS SEGUNDOS EXTREMOS SE ENCUENTRAN COLOCADOS DE TAL MODO QUE, DURANTE EL FUNCIONAMIENTO NORMAL, LAS CORRIENTES DE LIQUIDO QUE EMERGEN DE LOS SEGUNDOS EXTREMOS INCIDEN; UN REACTOR DE CIRCULACION DESCENDENTE DE MULTIPLES LECHOS QUE INCLUYE EL DISPOSITIVO DISTRIBUIDOR; Y EL USO DEL REACTOR DE CIRCULACION DESCENDENTE DE MULTIPLES LECHOS EN EL TRATAMIENTO DE HIDROCARBUROS.
ES95202241T 1994-08-23 1995-08-18 Dispositivo distribuidor para reactores de varios lechos en corriente descendente. Expired - Lifetime ES2116675T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP94202412 1994-08-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2116675T3 true ES2116675T3 (es) 1998-07-16

Family

ID=8217122

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES95202241T Expired - Lifetime ES2116675T3 (es) 1994-08-23 1995-08-18 Dispositivo distribuidor para reactores de varios lechos en corriente descendente.

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US5635145A (es)
JP (1) JP3774253B2 (es)
KR (1) KR100371482B1 (es)
CN (1) CN1073881C (es)
AU (1) AU699855B2 (es)
BR (1) BR9503739A (es)
CA (1) CA2156590C (es)
DE (1) DE69502798T2 (es)
ES (1) ES2116675T3 (es)

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US6881387B1 (en) 1996-06-04 2005-04-19 Fluor Corporation Reactor distribution apparatus and quench zone mixing apparatus
US5837208A (en) * 1996-06-12 1998-11-17 Uop Hydroprocessing reactor mixer/distributor
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US7052654B2 (en) * 2003-02-05 2006-05-30 Exxonmobile Research And Engineering Company Multiphase mixing device with staged gas introduction
US7074371B2 (en) * 2003-05-16 2006-07-11 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Multiphase mixing device with improved quench injection
US7074372B2 (en) * 2003-05-16 2006-07-11 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Multiphase mixing device with improved quench injection for inducing rotational flow
US7473405B2 (en) * 2004-10-13 2009-01-06 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Fluid distribution apparatus for downflow multibed poly-phase catalytic reactor
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CN101346302B (zh) * 2005-12-21 2013-07-10 维仁特公司 用于重整含氧化合物的催化剂及方法
EP2013316A2 (en) * 2006-04-21 2009-01-14 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. A process for the hydrogenation of aromatics in a hydrocarbon feedstock that contains a thiopheneic compound
BRPI0719504A2 (pt) * 2006-12-20 2017-10-24 Virent Energy Systems Inc "reator de fluxo descendente concorrente concorrente para converter um material de partida líquido em um produto gasoso não condensável mediante a utilização de um catalisador heterogêneo, sistema de geração de energia e método para a manufatura de gás não condensável"
ES2817876T3 (es) * 2007-03-08 2021-04-08 Virent Inc Síntesis de combustibles líquidos a partir de hidrocarburos oxigenados
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RU2010115346A (ru) 2007-09-18 2011-10-27 Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В. (NL) Способ глубокой десульфуризации тяжелого пиролизного бензина
US8177198B2 (en) * 2008-06-26 2012-05-15 Uop Llc Quench zone design using spray nozzles
US8181942B2 (en) * 2008-06-26 2012-05-22 Uop Llc Liquid redistribution device for multibed reactors
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MX2011013988A (es) * 2009-06-30 2012-09-07 Virent Inc Proceso y sistemas de reactores para convertir azucares y alcoholes sacarosos.
US8211375B2 (en) * 2009-10-07 2012-07-03 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Flow distribution device for downflow catalytic reactors
FR2952835B1 (fr) * 2009-11-20 2011-12-09 Inst Francais Du Petrole Dispositif compact de melange de fluides dans un reacteur a ecoulement descendant
US8202498B2 (en) 2010-07-19 2012-06-19 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Multiphase contact and distribution apparatus for hydroprocessing
US8372354B2 (en) 2010-07-19 2013-02-12 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Multiphase contact and distribution apparatus for hydroprocessing
US8695953B2 (en) 2010-12-06 2014-04-15 Uop Llc Distribution tray, vessel, or method relating thereto
US8673246B2 (en) 2011-03-23 2014-03-18 Uop Llc Process for contacting one or more fluids and a reactor relating thereto
US8323591B2 (en) 2011-04-21 2012-12-04 Uop Llc Method of fabricating a mixing chamber and a reactor relating thereto
CN103084084B (zh) * 2011-11-02 2015-09-23 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种液体收集、混合和均布的设备
CN102489219B (zh) * 2011-11-30 2013-07-24 江苏揽山环境科技有限公司 蝶形防沉积构件
CA2859887A1 (en) * 2011-12-22 2013-06-27 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Distributor device for a multiple-bed downflow reactor
US9630159B2 (en) 2011-12-22 2017-04-25 Shell Oil Company Distributor device for a multiple-bed downflow reactor
RU2625854C2 (ru) * 2011-12-22 2017-07-19 Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В. Распределительное устройство для многослойного реактора с нисходящим потоком
US10076736B2 (en) 2012-10-10 2018-09-18 Shell Oil Company Multiple-bed downflow reactor comprising a mixing device, use of said reactor, as well as mixing method
US9079141B2 (en) * 2012-10-30 2015-07-14 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Vortex-type mixing device for a down-flow hydroprocessing reactor
EA201591126A1 (ru) * 2012-12-20 2015-12-30 Хальдор Топсёэ А/С Способ и устройство для получения высших спиртов
EA034637B1 (ru) 2013-02-19 2020-03-02 Мортен Мюллер Лтд. Апс Смешивающее устройство с тангенциальными впусками для емкостей с двухфазным потоком
CN105358245B (zh) * 2013-06-28 2017-09-12 环球油品公司 用于多床层反应器的流体分配装置和方法
US9211516B2 (en) * 2013-06-28 2015-12-15 Uop Llc Fluid distribution device for multibed reactors
EP2918332A1 (en) * 2014-03-14 2015-09-16 Morten Müller Ltd., ApS Scale collection and predistribution tray for vessel with downwards two-phase flow
FR3034325B1 (fr) * 2015-04-01 2017-03-17 Ifp Energies Now Dispositf compact de melange et de distribution combine
FR3050658B1 (fr) * 2016-04-29 2018-04-20 IFP Energies Nouvelles Dispositif de melange et de distribution avec zones de melange et d'echange et deflecteurs.
CN105854330A (zh) * 2016-05-17 2016-08-17 褚雅志 一种旋流雾化垂直筛板
CN109414668B (zh) * 2016-06-28 2021-12-14 托普索公司 包括浮动托盘的催化化学反应器
RU2672742C1 (ru) * 2016-11-25 2018-11-19 Чайна Петролиум энд Кемикал Корпорейшн Диск, ослабляющий ударное воздействие и создающий равномерный поток, и реактор
US10518235B2 (en) * 2017-07-28 2019-12-31 Uop Llc Methods and apparatus for fluid contacting in a downflow vessel
CN109200952B (zh) * 2018-11-15 2021-04-27 中石化炼化工程(集团)股份有限公司 一种气液混合组件及用于反应器的催化剂床层结构
US10589244B1 (en) 2019-02-07 2020-03-17 Uop Llc Hydroprocessing reactor internals having reduced height
US10668442B1 (en) 2019-02-07 2020-06-02 Uop Llc Hydroprocessing reactor internals having reduced height
US20220280904A1 (en) * 2019-08-27 2022-09-08 Haldor Topsøe A/S Multiple-bed catalytic reactor comprising a mixing device
US11298670B2 (en) * 2020-04-24 2022-04-12 Uop Llc Compact quench zone reactor internals
US11207650B1 (en) 2020-09-30 2021-12-28 Uop Llc Hydroprocessing reactor internals having reduced height

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5635145A (en) 1997-06-03
DE69502798D1 (de) 1998-07-09
JP3774253B2 (ja) 2006-05-10
CA2156590C (en) 2005-12-27
BR9503739A (pt) 1996-04-16
CN1128177A (zh) 1996-08-07
AU3014095A (en) 1996-03-07
KR100371482B1 (ko) 2003-03-19
JPH0866628A (ja) 1996-03-12
KR960006993A (ko) 1996-03-22
AU699855B2 (en) 1998-12-17
CA2156590A1 (en) 1996-02-24
CN1073881C (zh) 2001-10-31
DE69502798T2 (de) 1998-10-22

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