IT1248840B - Finestra elettrocromica a base di elettrolita polimerico poliepossidico - Google Patents
Finestra elettrocromica a base di elettrolita polimerico poliepossidicoInfo
- Publication number
- IT1248840B IT1248840B IT02063290A IT2063290A IT1248840B IT 1248840 B IT1248840 B IT 1248840B IT 02063290 A IT02063290 A IT 02063290A IT 2063290 A IT2063290 A IT 2063290A IT 1248840 B IT1248840 B IT 1248840B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- polymeric electrolyte
- electrochrome
- polyepoxy
- window
- solid
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002687 intercalation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009830 intercalation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002642 lithium compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- ZNOKGRXACCSDPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten trioxide Chemical compound O=[W](=O)=O ZNOKGRXACCSDPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/1514—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material
- G02F1/1523—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material comprising inorganic material
- G02F1/1525—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material comprising inorganic material characterised by a particular ion transporting layer, e.g. electrolyte
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/26—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
- Y10T428/263—Coating layer not in excess of 5 mils thick or equivalent
- Y10T428/264—Up to 3 mils
- Y10T428/265—1 mil or less
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31511—Of epoxy ether
- Y10T428/31515—As intermediate layer
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
- Epoxy Resins (AREA)
Priority Applications (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT02063290A IT1248840B (it) | 1990-06-13 | 1990-06-13 | Finestra elettrocromica a base di elettrolita polimerico poliepossidico |
| JP3111040A JP3003010B2 (ja) | 1990-06-13 | 1991-04-16 | エレクトロクロミックウインドウ |
| DE69105632T DE69105632T2 (de) | 1990-06-13 | 1991-04-19 | Elektrochromes Fenster mit Polyepoxy-Polymerelektrolyt. |
| EP91200940A EP0461685B1 (en) | 1990-06-13 | 1991-04-19 | Electrochromic window, based on a polymeric polyepoxy electrolyte |
| DK91200940.4T DK0461685T3 (da) | 1990-06-13 | 1991-04-19 | Elektrokromisk vindue baseret på en polymer polyepoxy-elektrolyt |
| ES91200940T ES2065609T3 (es) | 1990-06-13 | 1991-04-19 | Ventana electrocromica basada en un electrolito de poliepoxi polimerico. |
| AT91200940T ATE115299T1 (de) | 1990-06-13 | 1991-04-19 | Elektrochromes fenster mit polyepoxy- polymerelektrolyt. |
| US08/149,138 US5394264A (en) | 1990-06-13 | 1993-11-08 | Electrochromic window, based on a polymeric polyepoxy electrolyte |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT02063290A IT1248840B (it) | 1990-06-13 | 1990-06-13 | Finestra elettrocromica a base di elettrolita polimerico poliepossidico |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IT9020632A0 IT9020632A0 (OSRAM) | 1990-06-13 |
| IT9020632A1 IT9020632A1 (it) | 1991-12-13 |
| IT1248840B true IT1248840B (it) | 1995-01-30 |
Family
ID=11169816
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT02063290A IT1248840B (it) | 1990-06-13 | 1990-06-13 | Finestra elettrocromica a base di elettrolita polimerico poliepossidico |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5394264A (OSRAM) |
| EP (1) | EP0461685B1 (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JP3003010B2 (OSRAM) |
| AT (1) | ATE115299T1 (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE69105632T2 (OSRAM) |
| DK (1) | DK0461685T3 (OSRAM) |
| ES (1) | ES2065609T3 (OSRAM) |
| IT (1) | IT1248840B (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5679283A (en) * | 1994-07-22 | 1997-10-21 | Gentex Corporation | Electrochromic layer and devices comprising same |
| IT1276151B1 (it) * | 1995-11-17 | 1997-10-27 | Eniricerche Spa | Membrana elettrolitica e procedimento per la sua foto-reticolazione su membrana catodica |
| US5928572A (en) * | 1996-03-15 | 1999-07-27 | Gentex Corporation | Electrochromic layer and devices comprising same |
| DE19923906A1 (de) | 1999-05-26 | 2000-11-30 | Basf Ag | Optisch transparenter polymerer Festelektrolyt |
| TW434704B (en) * | 1999-06-11 | 2001-05-16 | Univ Nat Yunlin Sci & Tech | Device of amorphous WO3 ion sensitive field effect transistor (ISFET) and method for making the same |
| KR19990084108A (ko) * | 1999-09-14 | 1999-12-06 | 강보선 | 전기에너지에 의한 변색필름 |
| US20020061718A1 (en) * | 1999-09-29 | 2002-05-23 | Treichel | Method and system for reducing photo-assisted corrosion in wafers during cleaning processes |
| DE10137544A1 (de) | 2001-08-01 | 2003-02-13 | Basf Ag | Primerschichten für EC-Fenster |
| DE10327517A1 (de) | 2003-06-17 | 2005-01-13 | Ht Troplast Ag | Ionenleitende thermoplastische Zusammensetzungen für elektrochrome Verglasungen |
| US7156522B2 (en) * | 2003-07-16 | 2007-01-02 | Plut William J | Projection-type display devices with reduced weight and size |
| US7372610B2 (en) | 2005-02-23 | 2008-05-13 | Sage Electrochromics, Inc. | Electrochromic devices and methods |
| WO2013044214A1 (en) | 2011-09-23 | 2013-03-28 | Novozymes Biologicals Holdings A/S | Combinations of lipo-chitooligosaccharides and methods for use in enhancing plant growth |
| DE102015114194A1 (de) | 2015-08-26 | 2017-03-02 | Dritte Patentportfolio Beteiligungsgesellschaft Mbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer leitfähigen Kunststofffolie |
| US11819892B2 (en) | 2018-07-14 | 2023-11-21 | Polyceed Inc. | Recycling of smart windows |
| US20200019032A1 (en) | 2018-07-16 | 2020-01-16 | Polyceed Inc. | Polymeric Compositions for Use in Variable Transmission and Electrochemical Devices |
| US12438189B2 (en) | 2018-07-16 | 2025-10-07 | Polyceed Inc. | Polymeric ion-conductive electrolyte sheet |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS61171034U (OSRAM) * | 1985-04-13 | 1986-10-23 | ||
| JPS6429627U (OSRAM) * | 1987-08-13 | 1989-02-22 |
-
1990
- 1990-06-13 IT IT02063290A patent/IT1248840B/it active IP Right Grant
-
1991
- 1991-04-16 JP JP3111040A patent/JP3003010B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-04-19 DK DK91200940.4T patent/DK0461685T3/da active
- 1991-04-19 DE DE69105632T patent/DE69105632T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-04-19 AT AT91200940T patent/ATE115299T1/de active
- 1991-04-19 EP EP91200940A patent/EP0461685B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-04-19 ES ES91200940T patent/ES2065609T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-11-08 US US08/149,138 patent/US5394264A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US5394264A (en) | 1995-02-28 |
| DE69105632D1 (de) | 1995-01-19 |
| IT9020632A1 (it) | 1991-12-13 |
| EP0461685A2 (en) | 1991-12-18 |
| ATE115299T1 (de) | 1994-12-15 |
| JP3003010B2 (ja) | 2000-01-24 |
| IT9020632A0 (OSRAM) | 1990-06-13 |
| ES2065609T3 (es) | 1995-02-16 |
| DK0461685T3 (da) | 1995-04-03 |
| EP0461685B1 (en) | 1994-12-07 |
| JPH04232925A (ja) | 1992-08-21 |
| EP0461685A3 (en) | 1992-07-01 |
| DE69105632T2 (de) | 1995-06-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0001 | Granted | ||
| TA | Fee payment date (situation as of event date), data collected since 19931001 |
Effective date: 19970530 |