IT1193212B - Additivi disperdenti per lubrificanti e metodo per la loro preparazione - Google Patents

Additivi disperdenti per lubrificanti e metodo per la loro preparazione

Info

Publication number
IT1193212B
IT1193212B IT25049/79A IT2504979A IT1193212B IT 1193212 B IT1193212 B IT 1193212B IT 25049/79 A IT25049/79 A IT 25049/79A IT 2504979 A IT2504979 A IT 2504979A IT 1193212 B IT1193212 B IT 1193212B
Authority
IT
Italy
Prior art keywords
lubricants
preparation
dispersing additives
dispersing
additives
Prior art date
Application number
IT25049/79A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
IT7925049A0 (it
Inventor
Paolo Koch
Luciano Mattei
Giampaolo Gerbaz
Original Assignee
Anic Spa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anic Spa filed Critical Anic Spa
Priority to IT25049/79A priority Critical patent/IT1193212B/it
Publication of IT7925049A0 publication Critical patent/IT7925049A0/it
Priority to US06/156,427 priority patent/US4479888A/en
Priority to GB8019056A priority patent/GB2055804B/en
Priority to DE3022263A priority patent/DE3022263C2/de
Priority to FR8013248A priority patent/FR2463182B1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of IT1193212B publication Critical patent/IT1193212B/it

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D263/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings
    • C07D263/02Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings
    • C07D263/08Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
    • C07D263/10Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D263/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings
    • C07D263/02Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings
    • C07D263/08Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
    • C07D263/10Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D263/14Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms with radicals substituted by oxygen atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M133/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M133/02Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M133/38Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
    • C10M133/48Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds the ring containing both nitrogen and oxygen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M133/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M133/52Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
    • C10M133/58Heterocyclic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28Esters
    • C10M2207/287Partial esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/04Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2215/042Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Alkoxylated derivatives thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/08Amides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/08Amides
    • C10M2215/082Amides containing hydroxyl groups; Alkoxylated derivatives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/22Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/22Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
    • C10M2215/221Six-membered rings containing nitrogen and carbon only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/22Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
    • C10M2215/225Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds the rings containing both nitrogen and oxygen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/22Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
    • C10M2215/225Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds the rings containing both nitrogen and oxygen
    • C10M2215/226Morpholines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/28Amides; Imides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/30Heterocyclic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/02Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/04Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/04Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/044Polyamides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/04Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/045Polyureas; Polyurethanes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B1/00Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression
    • F02B1/02Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition
    • F02B1/04Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition with fuel-air mixture admission into cylinder

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
IT25049/79A 1979-08-10 1979-08-10 Additivi disperdenti per lubrificanti e metodo per la loro preparazione IT1193212B (it)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT25049/79A IT1193212B (it) 1979-08-10 1979-08-10 Additivi disperdenti per lubrificanti e metodo per la loro preparazione
US06/156,427 US4479888A (en) 1979-08-10 1980-06-04 Dispersing additives for lubricants, and the method for their preparation
GB8019056A GB2055804B (en) 1979-08-10 1980-06-11 Oxazoline derivatives
DE3022263A DE3022263C2 (de) 1979-08-10 1980-06-13 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Dispergier-Additiven für Schmiermittel
FR8013248A FR2463182B1 (fr) 1979-08-10 1980-06-13 Additifs dispersants pour lubrifiants et leur procede de preparation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT25049/79A IT1193212B (it) 1979-08-10 1979-08-10 Additivi disperdenti per lubrificanti e metodo per la loro preparazione

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
IT7925049A0 IT7925049A0 (it) 1979-08-10
IT1193212B true IT1193212B (it) 1988-06-15

Family

ID=11215537

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IT25049/79A IT1193212B (it) 1979-08-10 1979-08-10 Additivi disperdenti per lubrificanti e metodo per la loro preparazione

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4479888A (it)
DE (1) DE3022263C2 (it)
FR (1) FR2463182B1 (it)
GB (1) GB2055804B (it)
IT (1) IT1193212B (it)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4940552A (en) * 1981-03-20 1990-07-10 Amoco Corporation Passivation of polyamine dispersants toward fluorohydrocarbon compositions
US4584386A (en) * 1983-12-08 1986-04-22 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Alkylthiomethyl substituted mono-oxazolines
DE3824982A1 (de) * 1987-11-10 1989-05-18 Henkel Kgaa 2-(11-hydroxy-8-heptadecenyl- oder 11,8- bzw. 11,9-heptadecadienyl)oxazolin, sowie verfahren zur herstellung gegebenenfalls substituierter hoeherer 2-(alkyl- bzw. alkenyl)-oxazoline
US4933464A (en) * 1988-04-25 1990-06-12 W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. Process for forming 3-phenylisoxazolines and 3-phenylisoxazoles
US4952700A (en) * 1988-04-25 1990-08-28 W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. Preparation of isoxazolines and isoxazoles
US4977171A (en) * 1988-06-09 1990-12-11 Yashima Chemical Industrial Co., Ltd. Oxa- or thia-zoline derivative
US5334329A (en) * 1988-10-07 1994-08-02 The Lubrizol Corporation Lubricant and functional fluid compositions exhibiting improved demulsibility
US5294233A (en) * 1989-02-10 1994-03-15 Nippon Zeon Co., Ltd. Additive for organic medium or thermoplastic polymer
EP0388921A3 (en) * 1989-03-22 1992-12-16 Nippon Zeon Co., Ltd. Additive for organic solvent or thermoplastic polymer
US4933463A (en) * 1989-05-08 1990-06-12 Gaf Chemicals Corporation Polymerizable pyrrolidonyl oxazoline monomers, homopolymers and copolymers
EP0450527A3 (en) * 1990-03-30 1991-10-30 Kao Corporation N-tris(hydroxymethyl)methylfatty acid amides and cosmetic compositions containing same
US7381691B2 (en) * 2002-07-12 2008-06-03 The Lubrizol Corporation Friction modifiers for improved anti-shudder performance and high static friction in transmission fluids
DE102004061037B4 (de) * 2004-12-18 2006-12-21 Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh Oxazolinmischung
CN101505712B (zh) * 2006-06-16 2013-03-20 帝斯曼知识产权资产管理有限公司 基于超支化缩合聚合物的组合物以及超支化缩合聚合物

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3389145A (en) * 1965-10-24 1968-06-18 Katz Jacob Fatty oxazoline surfactants and a process for their preparation
US3629119A (en) * 1969-12-22 1971-12-21 Shell Oil Co Water-in-oil emulsions
US3821116A (en) * 1972-04-26 1974-06-28 Commercial Solvents Corp Aerosol shaving lather containing an oxazoline homopolymer
FR2230644B1 (it) * 1973-05-22 1976-06-11 Ugine Kuhlmann
GB1483681A (en) * 1974-03-27 1977-08-24 Exxon Research Engineering Co Additive useful in oleaginous compositions
US4153566A (en) * 1974-03-27 1979-05-08 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Oxazoline additives useful in oleaginous compositions
US3959176A (en) * 1974-09-09 1976-05-25 Drew Chemical Corporation Non-foaming dispersing composition
NZ188418A (en) * 1977-10-03 1981-02-11 Mobil Oil Corp Lubricants containing oil and an oxazoline
US4162143A (en) * 1978-03-13 1979-07-24 Ici Americas Inc. Emulsifier blend and aqueous fuel oil emulsions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2463182B1 (fr) 1985-07-05
DE3022263A1 (de) 1981-02-12
FR2463182A1 (fr) 1981-02-20
US4479888A (en) 1984-10-30
GB2055804B (en) 1983-10-26
IT7925049A0 (it) 1979-08-10
DE3022263C2 (de) 1985-10-24
GB2055804A (en) 1981-03-11

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