IT1192339B - Cella primaria con elettrolita alcalina - Google Patents
Cella primaria con elettrolita alcalinaInfo
- Publication number
- IT1192339B IT1192339B IT09434/78A IT943478A IT1192339B IT 1192339 B IT1192339 B IT 1192339B IT 09434/78 A IT09434/78 A IT 09434/78A IT 943478 A IT943478 A IT 943478A IT 1192339 B IT1192339 B IT 1192339B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- primary cell
- alkaline electrolyte
- electrolyte
- alkaline
- primary
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/62—Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/10—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
- H01M50/116—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by the material
- H01M50/117—Inorganic material
- H01M50/119—Metals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/10—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
- H01M50/116—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by the material
- H01M50/124—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by the material having a layered structure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/10—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
- H01M50/183—Sealing members
- H01M50/184—Sealing members characterised by their shape or structure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/10—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
- H01M50/183—Sealing members
- H01M50/186—Sealing members characterised by the disposition of the sealing members
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/10—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
- H01M50/183—Sealing members
- H01M50/19—Sealing members characterised by the material
- H01M50/193—Organic material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
- H01M50/411—Organic material
- H01M50/414—Synthetic resins, e.g. thermoplastics or thermosetting resins
- H01M50/417—Polyolefins
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
- H01M50/411—Organic material
- H01M50/414—Synthetic resins, e.g. thermoplastics or thermosetting resins
- H01M50/42—Acrylic resins
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
- H01M50/411—Organic material
- H01M50/429—Natural polymers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
- H01M50/449—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material having a layered structure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
- H01M50/543—Terminals
- H01M50/545—Terminals formed by the casing of the cells
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/04—Cells with aqueous electrolyte
- H01M6/06—Dry cells, i.e. cells wherein the electrolyte is rendered non-fluid
- H01M6/08—Dry cells, i.e. cells wherein the electrolyte is rendered non-fluid with cup-shaped electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0002—Aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0014—Alkaline electrolytes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
- H01M50/411—Organic material
- H01M50/429—Natural polymers
- H01M50/4295—Natural cotton, cellulose or wood
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
- H01M50/44—Fibrous material
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Primary Cells (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH530277A CH630492A5 (de) | 1977-04-28 | 1977-04-28 | Alkalische primaer-zelle. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
IT7809434A0 IT7809434A0 (it) | 1978-04-27 |
IT1192339B true IT1192339B (it) | 1988-03-31 |
Family
ID=4291300
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IT09434/78A IT1192339B (it) | 1977-04-28 | 1978-04-27 | Cella primaria con elettrolita alcalina |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4172183A (it) |
JP (1) | JPS53135429A (it) |
CH (1) | CH630492A5 (it) |
DE (1) | DE2814667A1 (it) |
FR (1) | FR2389242A1 (it) |
IT (1) | IT1192339B (it) |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS566376A (en) * | 1979-06-29 | 1981-01-22 | Hitachi Ltd | Enclosed cell |
US4470939A (en) * | 1980-09-25 | 1984-09-11 | Duracell Inc. | Method of electrode formation |
DE3123100A1 (de) * | 1981-06-11 | 1983-01-05 | Varta Batterie Ag, 3000 Hannover | Mangandioxidelektrode fuer lithium-batterien |
FR2537784B1 (fr) * | 1982-12-10 | 1985-06-28 | Accumulateurs Fixes | Electrode pour generateur electrochimique a base d'oxyde d'argent |
JPS618852A (ja) * | 1984-06-22 | 1986-01-16 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 非水電解液電池 |
US4604336A (en) * | 1984-06-29 | 1986-08-05 | Union Carbide Corporation | Manganese dioxide and process for the production thereof |
US4650730A (en) * | 1985-05-16 | 1987-03-17 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Battery separator |
US4699857A (en) * | 1986-10-15 | 1987-10-13 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Battery separator |
US4894296A (en) * | 1987-10-27 | 1990-01-16 | Duracell Inc. | Cathode for zinc air cells |
EP0345465A1 (en) * | 1988-06-07 | 1989-12-13 | Rayovac Corporation | Primary alkaline electrochemical cells and batteries |
US5505200A (en) * | 1994-01-28 | 1996-04-09 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing | Biomedical conductor containing inorganic oxides and biomedical electrodes prepared therefrom |
US5712058A (en) * | 1996-09-27 | 1998-01-27 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Miniature galvanic cell having optimum internal volume for the active components |
US6833217B2 (en) * | 1997-12-31 | 2004-12-21 | Duracell Inc. | Battery cathode |
US6159634A (en) * | 1998-04-15 | 2000-12-12 | Duracell Inc. | Battery separator |
EP1159769A1 (en) | 1999-02-26 | 2001-12-05 | The Gillette Company | High performance alkaline battery |
US6489054B2 (en) | 2001-04-19 | 2002-12-03 | Zinc Matrix Power, Inc. | Battery case with edge seal |
SG104277A1 (en) * | 2001-09-24 | 2004-06-21 | Inst Of Microelectronics | Circuit for measuring changes in capacitor gap using a switched capacitor technique |
JP5023634B2 (ja) * | 2006-09-20 | 2012-09-12 | ソニー株式会社 | 正極導電体及び偏平型非水電解質電池 |
WO2008039808A2 (en) | 2006-09-25 | 2008-04-03 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Cation-substituted spinel oxide and oxyfluoride cathodes for lithium ion batteries |
US7648799B2 (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2010-01-19 | Eveready Battery Co., Inc. | Multi-layer positive electrode structures having a silver-containing layer for miniature cells |
DE102008059164B3 (de) * | 2008-11-24 | 2010-07-01 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Bauteil mit einer antimikrobiellen Oberfläche und dessen Verwendung |
WO2010111567A1 (en) | 2009-03-27 | 2010-09-30 | Zpower, Inc. | Improved cathode |
EP2619830B1 (en) | 2010-09-24 | 2016-06-08 | ZPower, LLC | Cathode |
US9799886B2 (en) | 2012-09-27 | 2017-10-24 | Zpower, Llc | Cathode with silver material and silicate dopant and method of producing |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1631200A (en) * | 1923-11-08 | 1927-06-07 | Nat Carbon Co Inc | Dry cell |
FR582853A (fr) * | 1924-06-03 | 1924-12-30 | Manhattan Electrical Supply Co | Perfectionnements aux piles sèches |
US2591532A (en) * | 1950-02-01 | 1952-04-01 | Manganese Battery Corp | Depolarizer for primary cells |
US2902530A (en) * | 1955-10-12 | 1959-09-01 | Bjorksten Res Lab Inc | Battery constituents |
US3053701A (en) * | 1959-11-12 | 1962-09-11 | Union Carbide Corp | Depolarizer for rechargeable cells |
US3520729A (en) * | 1967-07-14 | 1970-07-14 | Varta Ag | Batteries having a positive silver-oxide electrode |
CH497049A (de) * | 1968-09-16 | 1970-09-30 | Leclanche Sa | Alkalisches, galvanisches Element |
CH508283A (de) * | 1969-05-09 | 1971-05-31 | Leclanche Sa | Alkalisches Element |
US3600231A (en) * | 1969-11-28 | 1971-08-17 | Esb Inc | Mercury cell |
US3961985A (en) * | 1973-03-10 | 1976-06-08 | Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co., Ltd. | Nickel-zinc cell |
US3907598A (en) * | 1973-04-26 | 1975-09-23 | Esb Inc | Sealed low drain rate dry cell having in situ stable divalent silver oxide depolarizer |
US3920478A (en) * | 1974-06-25 | 1975-11-18 | Union Carbide Corp | Divalent silver oxide-zinc cell having a unipotential discharge level |
US3956018A (en) * | 1974-12-30 | 1976-05-11 | Union Carbide Corporation | Primary electric current-producing dry cell using a (CFx)n cathode and an aqueous alkaline electrolyte |
US4015055A (en) * | 1975-09-29 | 1977-03-29 | Union Carbide Corporation | Metal oxide cells having low internal impedance |
CH607343A5 (it) * | 1976-04-30 | 1978-12-15 | Leclanche Sa |
-
1977
- 1977-04-28 CH CH530277A patent/CH630492A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1978
- 1978-04-05 DE DE19782814667 patent/DE2814667A1/de active Pending
- 1978-04-26 FR FR7812418A patent/FR2389242A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1978-04-26 US US05/900,271 patent/US4172183A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1978-04-27 JP JP5070878A patent/JPS53135429A/ja active Pending
- 1978-04-27 IT IT09434/78A patent/IT1192339B/it active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2389242A1 (fr) | 1978-11-24 |
IT7809434A0 (it) | 1978-04-27 |
JPS53135429A (en) | 1978-11-27 |
CH630492A5 (de) | 1982-06-15 |
US4172183A (en) | 1979-10-23 |
DE2814667A1 (de) | 1978-11-09 |
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