IT1165519B - Trasponder per la localizzazione delle vittime di una valanga - Google Patents

Trasponder per la localizzazione delle vittime di una valanga

Info

Publication number
IT1165519B
IT1165519B IT67616/80A IT6761680A IT1165519B IT 1165519 B IT1165519 B IT 1165519B IT 67616/80 A IT67616/80 A IT 67616/80A IT 6761680 A IT6761680 A IT 6761680A IT 1165519 B IT1165519 B IT 1165519B
Authority
IT
Italy
Prior art keywords
victims
avalanche
transponder
localization
Prior art date
Application number
IT67616/80A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
IT8067616A0 (it
Inventor
Bengt Enander
Gunnar Larsson
Peter Fuks
Original Assignee
Bengt Enander
Gunnar Larsson
Peter Fuks
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bengt Enander, Gunnar Larsson, Peter Fuks filed Critical Bengt Enander
Publication of IT8067616A0 publication Critical patent/IT8067616A0/it
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of IT1165519B publication Critical patent/IT1165519B/it

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
    • G01S13/74—Systems using reradiation of radio waves, e.g. secondary radar systems; Analogous systems
    • G01S13/82—Systems using reradiation of radio waves, e.g. secondary radar systems; Analogous systems wherein continuous-type signals are transmitted
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B33/00—Devices for allowing seemingly-dead persons to escape or draw attention; Breathing apparatus for accidentally buried persons
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
    • G01S13/74—Systems using reradiation of radio waves, e.g. secondary radar systems; Analogous systems
    • G01S13/75—Systems using reradiation of radio waves, e.g. secondary radar systems; Analogous systems using transponders powered from received waves, e.g. using passive transponders, or using passive reflectors
    • G01S13/751—Systems using reradiation of radio waves, e.g. secondary radar systems; Analogous systems using transponders powered from received waves, e.g. using passive transponders, or using passive reflectors wherein the responder or reflector radiates a coded signal
    • G01S13/753—Systems using reradiation of radio waves, e.g. secondary radar systems; Analogous systems using transponders powered from received waves, e.g. using passive transponders, or using passive reflectors wherein the responder or reflector radiates a coded signal using frequency selective elements, e.g. resonator
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2225/00—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
    • A63B2225/50—Wireless data transmission, e.g. by radio transmitters or telemetry
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B29/00—Apparatus for mountaineering
    • A63B29/02—Mountain guy-ropes or accessories, e.g. avalanche ropes; Means for indicating the location of accidentally buried, e.g. snow-buried, persons
    • A63B29/021—Means for indicating the location of accidentally buried, e.g. snow-buried, persons

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
IT67616/80A 1979-04-20 1980-04-18 Trasponder per la localizzazione delle vittime di una valanga IT1165519B (it)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0299179A AT374596B (de) 1979-04-20 1979-04-20 Zum auffinden von lawinenopfern dienender, am koerper zu tragender antwortsender

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
IT8067616A0 IT8067616A0 (it) 1980-04-18
IT1165519B true IT1165519B (it) 1987-04-22

Family

ID=3543601

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IT67616/80A IT1165519B (it) 1979-04-20 1980-04-18 Trasponder per la localizzazione delle vittime di una valanga

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4331957A (it)
AT (1) AT374596B (it)
CA (1) CA1152615A (it)
CH (1) CH645809A5 (it)
FR (1) FR2455749A1 (it)
IT (1) IT1165519B (it)

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DE3234601A1 (de) * 1982-09-17 1984-03-22 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Anordnung zur markierung von personen und objekten
US4642640A (en) * 1983-04-25 1987-02-10 Sensormatic Electronics Corporation Signal receptor-reradiator and surveillance tag using the same
FR2569321B1 (fr) * 1984-08-16 1987-02-20 Asulab Sa Transpondeur passif, notamment pour la recherche de personnes victimes d'une avalanche
EP0172445B1 (fr) * 1984-07-30 1989-11-08 Asulab S.A. Transpondeur passif, notamment pour la recherche de personnes victimes d'une avalanche
US4656478A (en) * 1984-07-30 1987-04-07 Asulab S.A. Passive transponder for locating avalanche victims
SE457576B (sv) * 1986-09-15 1989-01-09 Nixflu Ab Akustisk saendare och mottagare, i synnerhet foer anvaendning vid soekande efter offer foer laviner
ATE66749T1 (de) * 1986-10-22 1991-09-15 Ebauchesfabrik Eta Ag Passives antwortgeraet.
FR2606957B1 (fr) * 1986-11-13 1988-12-09 Ebauchesfabrik Eta Ag Transpondeur passif
CH668915A5 (fr) * 1986-10-22 1989-02-15 Ebauchesfabrik Eta Ag Transpondeur passif.
AU3031289A (en) * 1988-01-11 1989-08-01 Russell C. Harbaugh File location system
DE3817272A1 (de) * 1988-05-20 1989-11-30 Armin Dr Tiefengraber Skifahrer-sicherheitspass-system liftkarte, skipass o. ae. zusammen mit inikator (sender + empfaenger + energiequelle o. ae.) als einheit
JP2533800B2 (ja) * 1989-06-02 1996-09-11 山武ハネウエル株式会社 マイクロ波応答装置
SE467640B (sv) * 1990-11-21 1992-08-17 Hans Loefberg Elektroniskt soeksystem
US5172121A (en) * 1991-04-30 1992-12-15 Consolidated Rail Corp. System for automatic identification of rail cars
US5497140A (en) * 1992-08-12 1996-03-05 Micron Technology, Inc. Electrically powered postage stamp or mailing or shipping label operative with radio frequency (RF) communication
DE4345610B4 (de) * 1992-06-17 2013-01-03 Micron Technology Inc. Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Hochfrequenz-Identifikationseinrichtung (HFID)
US5779839A (en) * 1992-06-17 1998-07-14 Micron Communications, Inc. Method of manufacturing an enclosed transceiver
US6045652A (en) * 1992-06-17 2000-04-04 Micron Communications, Inc. Method of manufacturing an enclosed transceiver
US5776278A (en) 1992-06-17 1998-07-07 Micron Communications, Inc. Method of manufacturing an enclosed transceiver
USRE42773E1 (en) 1992-06-17 2011-10-04 Round Rock Research, Llc Method of manufacturing an enclosed transceiver
US5241923A (en) * 1992-07-23 1993-09-07 Pole/Zero Corporation Transponder control of animal whereabouts
US7158031B2 (en) * 1992-08-12 2007-01-02 Micron Technology, Inc. Thin, flexible, RFID label and system for use
US5416486A (en) * 1993-11-08 1995-05-16 Apti, Inc. Identification/security tag system employing electronic doppler shifting and/or rectenna structure
GB2289602B (en) * 1994-05-12 1998-02-11 Roke Manor Research Improvements in or relating to detection systems
GB9616325D0 (en) * 1996-08-02 1996-09-11 Baldwin Gordon G A disposable article
AU4243597A (en) * 1996-09-06 1998-03-26 Underground Imaging, Inc. Oblique scanning ground penetrating radar
US6446049B1 (en) 1996-10-25 2002-09-03 Pole/Zero Corporation Method and apparatus for transmitting a digital information signal and vending system incorporating same
US6064308A (en) * 1996-10-25 2000-05-16 Pole/Zero Corporation RF signaling system and system for controlling the whereabouts of animals using same
FR2759171B1 (fr) * 1997-02-06 1999-04-23 Option Ind Procede et dispositif pour la detection et la localisation de personnes ensevelies par exemple sous une avalanche
US5988510A (en) * 1997-02-13 1999-11-23 Micron Communications, Inc. Tamper resistant smart card and method of protecting data in a smart card
US6329213B1 (en) 1997-05-01 2001-12-11 Micron Technology, Inc. Methods for forming integrated circuits within substrates
US6339385B1 (en) * 1997-08-20 2002-01-15 Micron Technology, Inc. Electronic communication devices, methods of forming electrical communication devices, and communication methods
US6166643A (en) * 1997-10-23 2000-12-26 Janning; Joseph J. Method and apparatus for controlling the whereabouts of an animal
DE29813723U1 (de) * 1998-07-31 1998-10-08 Eckhard Christian Verschüttetensuchgerät
US6057765A (en) * 1998-10-07 2000-05-02 Research Electronics International Non-linear junction detector
ATE300748T1 (de) 1999-02-09 2005-08-15 Magnus Granhed Eingekapselte antenne in passivem transponder
US6163259A (en) * 1999-06-04 2000-12-19 Research Electronics International Pulse transmitting non-linear junction detector
US6273339B1 (en) 1999-08-30 2001-08-14 Micron Technology, Inc. Tamper resistant smart card and method of protecting data in a smart card
DE10030719C2 (de) * 2000-06-16 2002-09-12 Erika Grabowski Neues Lawinen-Verschütteten-Suchsystem
US6693512B1 (en) * 2000-07-17 2004-02-17 Armstrong World Industries, Inc. Device location and identification system
JP3927378B2 (ja) * 2001-05-22 2007-06-06 株式会社日立製作所 質問器を用いた物品管理システム
US6606247B2 (en) * 2001-05-31 2003-08-12 Alien Technology Corporation Multi-feature-size electronic structures
US6621448B1 (en) * 2002-04-05 2003-09-16 The Regents Of The University Of California Non-contact radar system for reconstruction of scenes obscured under snow and similar material
US20040142766A1 (en) 2003-01-17 2004-07-22 Chris Savarese Apparatuses, methods and systems relating to findable golf balls
US7253735B2 (en) 2003-03-24 2007-08-07 Alien Technology Corporation RFID tags and processes for producing RFID tags
AU2004264697A1 (en) * 2003-08-05 2005-02-24 Golfspeed International Ltd Method and apparatus to locate lost golf balls
US7766766B2 (en) * 2003-09-26 2010-08-03 Radar Corporation Methods and apparatuses relating to findable balls
US20050070376A1 (en) * 2003-09-26 2005-03-31 Chris Savarese Antenna systems for findable balls
US7691009B2 (en) * 2003-09-26 2010-04-06 Radar Golf, Inc. Apparatuses and methods relating to findable balls
WO2006017910A2 (en) * 2004-08-20 2006-02-23 Track 'n' Find Pty Ltd Device for assisting in finding an article using fluorescence
US7145453B2 (en) * 2004-09-02 2006-12-05 The Dow Chemical Company Harmonic wireless transponder sensor and method
US7688206B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2010-03-30 Alien Technology Corporation Radio frequency identification (RFID) tag for an item having a conductive layer included or attached
US20060109130A1 (en) * 2004-11-22 2006-05-25 Hattick John B Radio frequency identification (RFID) tag for an item having a conductive layer included or attached
US7385284B2 (en) * 2004-11-22 2008-06-10 Alien Technology Corporation Transponder incorporated into an electronic device
NL1028429C2 (nl) * 2005-03-01 2006-09-06 Nedap Nv Drenkelingendetectiesysteem door middel van radartechnologie in combinatie met radiofrequente labels.
CN101142711B (zh) * 2005-04-01 2012-07-04 富士通株式会社 适用于金属的rfid标签及其rfid标签部
US7808226B1 (en) 2005-10-26 2010-10-05 Research Electronics International Line tracing method and apparatus utilizing non-linear junction detecting locator probe
US7212008B1 (en) 2005-11-03 2007-05-01 Barsumian Bruce R Surveillance device detection utilizing non linear junction detection and reflectometry
DE602008003839D1 (de) * 2007-07-20 2011-01-13 Resqu Ab Verfahren und system zum unterstützen der suche nach einer mobilstation
US20090237290A1 (en) * 2007-12-19 2009-09-24 Michael Kishinevsky Radar transponder
EP2098979A1 (en) * 2008-03-07 2009-09-09 Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast-natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO Transponder system.
US8581772B2 (en) * 2010-06-04 2013-11-12 Brigham Young University Method, apparatus, and system to remotely acquire information from volumes in a snowpack
DE102010031254A1 (de) * 2010-07-12 2012-01-12 Continental Teves Ag & Co. Ohg Verkehrssicherheitskommunikationssystem zur Erhöhung der Verkehrssicherheit von Fußgängern
EP2752680B1 (de) * 2013-01-04 2016-05-11 Ortovox Sportartikel GmbH Suchsystem und Verfahren zum Suchen eines Verschütteten
US9844700B1 (en) * 2015-06-14 2017-12-19 Grady Burleson, Jr. Avalanche self-rescue device
SE540981C2 (en) * 2017-06-29 2019-02-12 Recco Invest Ab A harmonic radar reflector
DE102017128051A1 (de) * 2017-11-28 2019-05-29 FH Aachen Körperschaft des öffentlichen Rechts Verfahren zur Ortung eines auf einer Wasseroberfläche schwimmenden, mit einem Transponder markierten Objekts mittels eines Radars
USD863268S1 (en) 2018-05-04 2019-10-15 Scott R. Archer Yagi-uda antenna with triangle loop
SE1851646A1 (en) * 2018-12-21 2020-06-16 Recco Invest Ab An emergency rescue equipment comprising a harmonic radar reflector

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AT259411B (de) * 1965-12-02 1968-01-10 Alois Bernardi Lawinensicherheitsschuh
CH514142A (de) * 1971-01-19 1971-10-15 Woerl August Anordnung zur Funkortung oder Funküberwachung
NL7101103A (it) * 1971-01-28 1972-08-01
US3852755A (en) * 1971-07-22 1974-12-03 Raytheon Co Remotely powered transponder having a dipole antenna array
US3745569A (en) * 1971-07-22 1973-07-10 Raytheon Co Remotely powered transponder
DE2352807C3 (de) * 1973-10-20 1979-10-25 Philips Patentverwaltung Gmbh, 2000 Hamburg Die Summenfrequenz erzeugender Antwortgeber für ein Sende- und Empfangssystem zur Erkennung bewegbarer Körper
DE2437464A1 (de) * 1974-08-03 1976-02-12 Anton Dipl Ing Richtscheid Ein verfahren zur ortung von verschuetteten personen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT8067616A0 (it) 1980-04-18
US4331957A (en) 1982-05-25
AT374596B (de) 1984-05-10
FR2455749B1 (it) 1984-12-28
ATA299179A (de) 1983-09-15
CH645809A5 (de) 1984-10-31
FR2455749A1 (fr) 1980-11-28
CA1152615A (en) 1983-08-23

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Legal Events

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TA Fee payment date (situation as of event date), data collected since 19931001

Effective date: 19990430