IT1094312B - Additivo per combustibili e relativo procedimento per trattare combustieili - Google Patents
Additivo per combustibili e relativo procedimento per trattare combustieiliInfo
- Publication number
- IT1094312B IT1094312B IT21939/78A IT2193978A IT1094312B IT 1094312 B IT1094312 B IT 1094312B IT 21939/78 A IT21939/78 A IT 21939/78A IT 2193978 A IT2193978 A IT 2193978A IT 1094312 B IT1094312 B IT 1094312B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- fuels
- additive
- treat
- related procedure
- procedure
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
- C10L10/02—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for reducing smoke development
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B51/00—Other methods of operating engines involving pretreating of, or adding substances to, combustion air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture of the engines
- F02B51/02—Other methods of operating engines involving pretreating of, or adding substances to, combustion air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture of the engines involving catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
- C10L1/1233—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof
- C10L1/125—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
- C10L1/1275—Inorganic compounds sulfur, tellurium, selenium containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
- C10L1/1608—Well defined compounds, e.g. hexane, benzene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
- C10L1/1822—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
- C10L1/1824—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms mono-hydroxy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/2222—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/23—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one nitrogen-to-oxygen bond, e.g. nitro-compounds, nitrates, nitrites
- C10L1/231—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one nitrogen-to-oxygen bond, e.g. nitro-compounds, nitrates, nitrites nitro compounds; nitrates; nitrites
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B2275/00—Other engines, components or details, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F02B2275/14—Direct injection into combustion chamber
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
- F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/783,777 US4099930A (en) | 1977-04-01 | 1977-04-01 | Catalytic fuel additive for gasoline and diesel engines |
US05/809,864 US4129421A (en) | 1977-04-01 | 1977-06-24 | Catalytic fuel additive for jet, gasoline, diesel, and bunker fuels |
US05/841,905 US4145190A (en) | 1977-06-24 | 1977-10-13 | Catalytic fuel additive for jet, gasoline, diesel, and bunker fuels |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
IT7821939A0 IT7821939A0 (it) | 1978-04-03 |
IT1094312B true IT1094312B (it) | 1985-07-26 |
Family
ID=27419803
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IT21939/78A IT1094312B (it) | 1977-04-01 | 1978-04-03 | Additivo per combustibili e relativo procedimento per trattare combustieili |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS53134003A (es) |
AR (1) | AR219318A1 (es) |
AT (1) | AT365628B (es) |
BR (1) | BR7802037A (es) |
CA (1) | CA1107068A (es) |
DE (1) | DE2812265A1 (es) |
DK (1) | DK145378A (es) |
ES (1) | ES468449A1 (es) |
FR (1) | FR2385791A1 (es) |
GB (1) | GB1574297A (es) |
GR (1) | GR64144B (es) |
IL (1) | IL54368A (es) |
IT (1) | IT1094312B (es) |
NL (1) | NL7803449A (es) |
NO (1) | NO781146L (es) |
SE (1) | SE7803656L (es) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001354979A (ja) * | 2000-06-14 | 2001-12-25 | Ibe:Kk | 燃料改質剤 |
US8603200B2 (en) | 2009-06-22 | 2013-12-10 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Compositions comprising combustion improvers and methods of use thereof |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1367968A (en) * | 1918-07-09 | 1921-02-08 | Us Motor Fuel Corp | Process for the treatment of hydrocarbon distillates |
CH96670A (de) * | 1921-06-14 | 1922-11-01 | Sanzenbacher William | Mittel zur Erhöhung der Explosionskraft des Betriebsstoffes von Explosionsmotoren sowie zum Entrussen ihrer Zylinder. |
GB347132A (en) * | 1930-01-22 | 1931-04-22 | Frank Joe Koblitz | Improvements in or relating to motor fuel |
US2506539A (en) * | 1944-07-07 | 1950-05-02 | Carboline Ltd | Fuel for internal-combustion spark ignition engines |
FR1332824A (fr) * | 1962-07-18 | 1963-07-19 | Feronol Chemicals Ltd | Additif pour carburants ou combustibles hydrocarburés liquides |
US3807972A (en) * | 1971-06-01 | 1974-04-30 | J Miller | Material and method for enhancing combustion |
-
1978
- 1978-03-21 DE DE19782812265 patent/DE2812265A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1978-03-27 IL IL54368A patent/IL54368A/xx unknown
- 1978-03-29 GB GB12201/78A patent/GB1574297A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-03-29 AT AT0219878A patent/AT365628B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-03-31 NO NO781146A patent/NO781146L/no unknown
- 1978-03-31 SE SE7803656A patent/SE7803656L/xx unknown
- 1978-03-31 DK DK145378A patent/DK145378A/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-03-31 GR GR55851A patent/GR64144B/el unknown
- 1978-03-31 ES ES468449A patent/ES468449A1/es not_active Expired
- 1978-03-31 FR FR7809597A patent/FR2385791A1/fr active Granted
- 1978-03-31 JP JP3875078A patent/JPS53134003A/ja active Granted
- 1978-03-31 AR AR271644A patent/AR219318A1/es active
- 1978-03-31 BR BR7802037A patent/BR7802037A/pt unknown
- 1978-03-31 NL NL7803449A patent/NL7803449A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-03-31 CA CA300,176A patent/CA1107068A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-04-03 IT IT21939/78A patent/IT1094312B/it active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AR219318A1 (es) | 1980-08-15 |
DE2812265A1 (de) | 1978-10-05 |
IT7821939A0 (it) | 1978-04-03 |
IL54368A0 (en) | 1978-06-15 |
GB1574297A (en) | 1980-09-03 |
IL54368A (en) | 1981-10-30 |
ES468449A1 (es) | 1979-10-01 |
JPS5735754B2 (es) | 1982-07-30 |
GR64144B (en) | 1980-01-28 |
FR2385791A1 (fr) | 1978-10-27 |
AT365628B (de) | 1982-02-10 |
FR2385791B1 (es) | 1984-01-13 |
BR7802037A (pt) | 1978-11-28 |
CA1107068A (en) | 1981-08-18 |
SE7803656L (sv) | 1978-10-02 |
DK145378A (da) | 1978-10-02 |
NL7803449A (nl) | 1978-10-03 |
ATA219878A (de) | 1981-06-15 |
NO781146L (no) | 1978-10-03 |
JPS53134003A (en) | 1978-11-22 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
SE7812741L (sv) | Brenslekomposition | |
IT1094516B (it) | Additivi folimerici per combustibili e lubrificanti | |
SE7805740L (sv) | Formsprutningsforfarande | |
AR215584A1 (es) | Procedimiento para preparar fenilamidinoureas | |
AR224502A1 (es) | Procedimiento para preparar polivinilbutiral de propiedades mejoradas | |
IT1101795B (it) | Alchenilammine e loro applicazione come additivi per oli lubrificanti e carburanti | |
ES239268Y (es) | Dispositivo para sujetar piezas que puedan ser desarmadas. | |
AR215697A1 (es) | Aparato de bombeo para inyeccion de combustible | |
MX149166A (es) | Composicion combustible mejorada | |
IT1066688B (it) | Impianto per trattare liquame e separarne le sostanze solide | |
SE7811224L (sv) | Sett att behandla forbrenningsgaser | |
MX4223E (es) | Mejoras en aparato para tratar fluidos | |
IT1094918B (it) | Miscela additiva antiossidante | |
DK431880A (da) | Tilsaetningsstof til roegtobak | |
DK153141C (da) | Aminophenoler til anvendelse som braendstof- eller smoeremiddeladditiv og deres anvendelse som braendstof- eller smoeremiddeladditiv | |
FI782535A (fi) | Foerfarande och anordning foer att retardera en injektormatad foerbraenningsmotor | |
MX5351E (es) | Procedimiento para preparar 4-alquiltio-2-trifluorometilalcansulfonanilidas | |
IT1062737B (it) | Additivo per carburanti ed oli lubrificanti | |
IT1094312B (it) | Additivo per combustibili e relativo procedimento per trattare combustieili | |
SE7705596L (sv) | Forbrenningsforfarande | |
IT1109284B (it) | Emulsione di combustibile petroleico e procedimento per prepararla | |
DK124878A (da) | Fremgangsmaade til at goere pakninger skridsikre | |
BR7806717A (pt) | Fecho para cintos ou similares | |
SE7514790L (sv) | Tillsatsmedel for oljor och brenslen | |
FI782645A (fi) | Foerbaettringar i inloppslaodor |