IT1051386B - Plastics-reinforcement, esp. glass, less affected by humidity - is treated with organozirconium or -tin cpd. and silane cp.D. - Google Patents
Plastics-reinforcement, esp. glass, less affected by humidity - is treated with organozirconium or -tin cpd. and silane cp.D.Info
- Publication number
- IT1051386B IT1051386B IT3044675A IT3044675A IT1051386B IT 1051386 B IT1051386 B IT 1051386B IT 3044675 A IT3044675 A IT 3044675A IT 3044675 A IT3044675 A IT 3044675A IT 1051386 B IT1051386 B IT 1051386B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- esp
- treated
- reinforcement
- cpd
- resins
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/04—Ingredients treated with organic substances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C25/00—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
- C03C25/10—Coating
- C03C25/24—Coatings containing organic materials
- C03C25/38—Organo-metal compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/02—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled
- A61H2201/0221—Mechanism for heating or cooling
- A61H2201/0228—Mechanism for heating or cooling heated by an electric resistance element
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Bond between (a) a reinforcing agent, and (b) a plastic matrix, is improved by treating the surface of the reinforcing agent with (c) >=1 organic cpd. of Zr(IV) or Sn(IV), at 250-650 degrees C, applying onto the treated surface, at a lower temp., (d) a silanic bonding agent, and drying the treated material. Reinforcement esp. consists of glass fibres; with heat-hardening resins the amt. is esp. 20-70 wt. %; with thermoplastics, the amt. is 10-50 wt. %. Plastics matrix may be a vinyl chloride (co)polymer, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyamides, unsatd. polyesters, epoxy resins, urea- or melamine-HCHO resins, phenolic resins, polycarbonates, styrene copolymers and thermoplastic polyesters. Cpd. nc) may be M(OZ)4, (where M is Zr or Sn, and OZ is a radical which is not hydrolysed by water at room temp., but is hydrolysed by steam at 250-650 degrees C.
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT3044675A IT1051386B (en) | 1975-12-18 | 1975-12-18 | Plastics-reinforcement, esp. glass, less affected by humidity - is treated with organozirconium or -tin cpd. and silane cp.D. |
NL7613863A NL7613863A (en) | 1975-12-18 | 1976-12-14 | METHOD OF IMPROVING THE ADHESION BETWEEN REINFORCEMENT MATERIALS AND PLASTIC MOTHER MATERIALS. |
US05/750,911 US4158714A (en) | 1975-12-18 | 1976-12-15 | Process for imparting a better adhesion between reinforcing materials and plastic matrix and product thereby produced |
FR7638000A FR2335553A1 (en) | 1975-12-18 | 1976-12-16 | PROCESS FOR IMPROVING THE ADHESION BETWEEN REINFORCING MATERIALS AND A PLASTIC MATRIX |
BE173408A BE849566A (en) | 1975-12-18 | 1976-12-17 | PROCESS FOR IMPROVING THE ADHESION BETWEEN REINFORCING MATERIALS AND A PLASTIC MATRIX |
DE19762657334 DE2657334A1 (en) | 1975-12-18 | 1976-12-17 | PROCESS FOR TREATMENT OF REINFORCEMENT MATERIALS TO IMPROVE THE ADHESION BETWEEN YOU AND PLASTIC BASE MATERIALS, AND REINFORCEMENT MATERIALS TREATED AFTER IT |
JP15276376A JPS5298032A (en) | 1975-12-18 | 1976-12-18 | Method of giving good adherence between high strengh filler and plastic matrix |
GB53055/76A GB1520856A (en) | 1975-12-18 | 1976-12-20 | Surface of a reinforcing material for subsequent incorporation in a plastics matrix |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT3044675A IT1051386B (en) | 1975-12-18 | 1975-12-18 | Plastics-reinforcement, esp. glass, less affected by humidity - is treated with organozirconium or -tin cpd. and silane cp.D. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
IT1051386B true IT1051386B (en) | 1981-04-21 |
Family
ID=11229754
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IT3044675A IT1051386B (en) | 1975-12-18 | 1975-12-18 | Plastics-reinforcement, esp. glass, less affected by humidity - is treated with organozirconium or -tin cpd. and silane cp.D. |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE849566A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1051386B (en) |
-
1975
- 1975-12-18 IT IT3044675A patent/IT1051386B/en active
-
1976
- 1976-12-17 BE BE173408A patent/BE849566A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE849566A (en) | 1977-06-17 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
TA | Fee payment date (situation as of event date), data collected since 19931001 |
Effective date: 19931130 |