IT1048455B - Sepn of aromatics from hydrocarbon feeds - by extractive distn and steam distn of extract - Google Patents
Sepn of aromatics from hydrocarbon feeds - by extractive distn and steam distn of extractInfo
- Publication number
- IT1048455B IT1048455B IT2831675A IT2831675A IT1048455B IT 1048455 B IT1048455 B IT 1048455B IT 2831675 A IT2831675 A IT 2831675A IT 2831675 A IT2831675 A IT 2831675A IT 1048455 B IT1048455 B IT 1048455B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- distn
- phase
- column
- steam
- aromatics
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G21/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by extraction with selective solvents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C7/00—Purification; Separation; Use of additives
- C07C7/10—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by extraction, i.e. purification or separation of liquid hydrocarbons with the aid of liquids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The sepn. of aromatic (b.p. 80-175 degrees C) from hydrocarbon mixts. by extractive distn. is carried out by (a) introducing the hydrocarbon feed at the middle of the extn. column, (b) introducing a mixt. of H2O and a water-miscible organic solvent (b.pt. >=200 degrees C) into the upper part of the column, (c) introducing reflux hydrocarbons at the bottom of the column, (d) contacting the resulting extract with steam in a distn. column to obtain a distillate contg. reflux hydrocarbons and H2O, a side-stream contg. aromatics and H2O, and a bottom product contg. the solvent and H2O, (e) contacting the raffinate (aliphatics) from the extraction column with the aq. phase from step (f) to obtain a raffinate phase from (e) with the side-stream H2O from the stream-distn. column to obtain a raffinate phase and an aq. phase, (g) contacting the distillate H2O from the steam-distn. column with a portion (0.1-5 wt %) of the aromatic side-stream (contg. >=95 wt % of aromatics) from the steam-distn. column to obtain an aromatics phase and an aq. phase, (h) contacting the rest of the aromatic side-stream with the aq. phase from (g) to obtain an aromatics phase and an aq. phase, (i) recycling the aq. phase from (e) to the middle part of the extn. column, (j) recycling the aq. phase from (h) to the steam-distn. zone for conversion into steam, (k) recycling the distillate hydrocarbons and the bottom product from the steam-distn. column as reflux and solvent/H2O mixt. respectively to steps (c) and (b),and (1) recovering aromatics from step (h) and aliphatic raffinate from step (f).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/559,077 US3966589A (en) | 1974-02-05 | 1975-03-17 | Process for the separation of aromatic hydrocarbons from a mixed hydrocarbon feedstock |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
IT1048455B true IT1048455B (en) | 1980-11-20 |
Family
ID=24232200
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IT2831675A IT1048455B (en) | 1975-03-17 | 1975-10-15 | Sepn of aromatics from hydrocarbon feeds - by extractive distn and steam distn of extract |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE835372R (en) |
BR (1) | BR7504403A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1048455B (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA752235B (en) |
-
1975
- 1975-04-08 ZA ZA00752235A patent/ZA752235B/en unknown
- 1975-07-11 BR BR7504403D patent/BR7504403A/en unknown
- 1975-10-15 IT IT2831675A patent/IT1048455B/en active
- 1975-11-07 BE BE161696A patent/BE835372R/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ZA752235B (en) | 1976-06-30 |
BR7504403A (en) | 1976-09-21 |
BE835372R (en) | 1976-05-07 |
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