IN2012DN02167A - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- IN2012DN02167A IN2012DN02167A IN2167DEN2012A IN2012DN02167A IN 2012DN02167 A IN2012DN02167 A IN 2012DN02167A IN 2167DEN2012 A IN2167DEN2012 A IN 2167DEN2012A IN 2012DN02167 A IN2012DN02167 A IN 2012DN02167A
- Authority
- IN
- India
- Prior art keywords
- cdte surface
- clude
- disclosed
- before forming
- back contact
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910004613 CdTe Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/02—Details
- H01L31/0224—Electrodes
- H01L31/022408—Electrodes for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier
- H01L31/022425—Electrodes for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier for solar cells
- H01L31/022441—Electrode arrangements specially adapted for back-contact solar cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2075—Carboxylic acids-salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/26—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C11D3/30—Amines; Substituted amines ; Quaternized amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/22—Organic compounds
- C11D7/26—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D7/265—Carboxylic acids or salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/22—Organic compounds
- C11D7/32—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C11D7/3209—Amines or imines with one to four nitrogen atoms; Quaternized amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/22—Organic compounds
- C11D7/32—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C11D7/3218—Alkanolamines or alkanolimines
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/06—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices characterised by potential barriers
- H01L31/072—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices characterised by potential barriers the potential barriers being only of the PN heterojunction type
- H01L31/073—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices characterised by potential barriers the potential barriers being only of the PN heterojunction type comprising only AIIBVI compound semiconductors, e.g. CdS/CdTe solar cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/18—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/18—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
- H01L31/1828—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof the active layers comprising only AIIBVI compounds, e.g. CdS, ZnS, CdTe
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D2111/00—Cleaning compositions characterised by the objects to be cleaned; Cleaning compositions characterised by non-standard cleaning or washing processes
- C11D2111/10—Objects to be cleaned
- C11D2111/14—Hard surfaces
- C11D2111/22—Electronic devices, e.g. PCBs or semiconductors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/543—Solar cells from Group II-VI materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Weting (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US24160609P | 2009-09-11 | 2009-09-11 | |
PCT/US2010/047971 WO2011031666A1 (en) | 2009-09-11 | 2010-09-07 | Photovoltaic back contact |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
IN2012DN02167A true IN2012DN02167A (de) | 2015-08-21 |
Family
ID=43729290
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IN2167DEN2012 IN2012DN02167A (de) | 2009-09-11 | 2010-09-07 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US8603253B2 (de) |
CN (1) | CN102498572B (de) |
DE (1) | DE112010003607T5 (de) |
IN (1) | IN2012DN02167A (de) |
MY (1) | MY164919A (de) |
TW (1) | TWI513814B (de) |
WO (1) | WO2011031666A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SG175830A1 (en) * | 2009-04-08 | 2011-12-29 | Sunsonix | Process and apparatus for removal of contaminating material from substrates |
US20110117696A1 (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2011-05-19 | Air Liquide Electronics U.S. Lp | CdTe SURFACE TREATMENT FOR STABLE BACK CONTACTS |
WO2012021593A1 (en) | 2010-08-13 | 2012-02-16 | First Solar, Inc. | Photovoltaic device with oxide layer |
US9412886B2 (en) | 2010-08-20 | 2016-08-09 | First Solar, Inc. | Electrical contact |
BR112015023736A2 (pt) * | 2013-03-15 | 2017-07-18 | First Solar Inc | método para manufaturar dispositivo fotovoltaico |
CN104518045B (zh) * | 2013-09-26 | 2018-03-23 | 中国建材国际工程集团有限公司 | 用来调理CdTe薄层太阳能电池的CdTe层的方法 |
CN108604614B (zh) * | 2015-12-09 | 2021-07-13 | 第一阳光公司 | 光伏设备和制造方法 |
US11207731B2 (en) | 2016-04-07 | 2021-12-28 | First Solar, Inc. | Devices and methods for making polycrystalline alloys |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5837662A (en) * | 1997-12-12 | 1998-11-17 | Memc Electronic Materials, Inc. | Post-lapping cleaning process for silicon wafers |
ES2328309T3 (es) * | 1998-05-18 | 2009-11-11 | Mallinckrodt Baker, Inc. | Composiciones alcalinas que contienen silicato para limpiar sustratos microelectronicos. |
US6767762B2 (en) * | 2002-07-23 | 2004-07-27 | United Solar Systems Corporation | Lightweight semiconductor device and method for its manufacture |
CN1849379B (zh) * | 2003-07-11 | 2011-12-14 | 格雷斯公司 | 用于化学机械抛光的磨料颗粒 |
CA2544198C (en) * | 2003-10-29 | 2011-07-26 | Mallinckrodt Baker, Inc. | Alkaline, post plasma etch/ash residue removers and photoresist stripping compositions containing metal-halide corrosion inhibitors |
JP2005181987A (ja) * | 2003-11-27 | 2005-07-07 | Konica Minolta Holdings Inc | 光双方向モジュール |
US20060183055A1 (en) * | 2005-02-15 | 2006-08-17 | O'neill Mark L | Method for defining a feature on a substrate |
CN101305454B (zh) * | 2005-11-07 | 2010-05-19 | 应用材料股份有限公司 | 形成光致电压接点和连线的方法 |
US20130000214A1 (en) * | 2006-01-11 | 2013-01-03 | Jia-Ni Chu | Abrasive Particles for Chemical Mechanical Polishing |
US8309387B2 (en) * | 2007-04-13 | 2012-11-13 | David Forehand | Improving back-contact performance of group VI containing solar cells by utilizing a nanoscale interfacial layer |
US20090020149A1 (en) * | 2007-07-16 | 2009-01-22 | Woods Lawrence M | Hybrid Multi-Junction Photovoltaic Cells And Associated Methods |
TW200916571A (en) * | 2007-08-02 | 2009-04-16 | Advanced Tech Materials | Non-fluoride containing composition for the removal of residue from a microelectronic device |
WO2009058287A1 (en) * | 2007-10-29 | 2009-05-07 | Ekc Technology, Inc. | Process of purification of amidoxime containing cleaning solutions and their use |
CN100555679C (zh) * | 2008-08-05 | 2009-10-28 | 四川大学 | CdTe薄膜太阳电池的腐蚀方法 |
JP2010171362A (ja) * | 2008-12-26 | 2010-08-05 | Fujifilm Corp | 半導体デバイス用洗浄剤及びそれを用いた半導体デバイスの製造方法 |
JP2011018636A (ja) * | 2009-06-09 | 2011-01-27 | Fujifilm Corp | 導電性組成物、並びに透明導電膜、表示素子及び集積型太陽電池 |
IN2012DN00356A (de) * | 2009-07-13 | 2015-08-21 | First Solar Inc | |
IN2012DN01293A (de) * | 2009-08-10 | 2015-06-05 | First Solar Inc | |
WO2012129235A1 (en) * | 2011-03-21 | 2012-09-27 | EncoreSolar, Inc. | High efficiency cadmium telluride solar cell and method of fabrication |
-
2010
- 2010-09-07 DE DE112010003607T patent/DE112010003607T5/de active Pending
- 2010-09-07 WO PCT/US2010/047971 patent/WO2011031666A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-09-07 IN IN2167DEN2012 patent/IN2012DN02167A/en unknown
- 2010-09-07 CN CN201080040452.2A patent/CN102498572B/zh active Active
- 2010-09-07 MY MYPI2012001092A patent/MY164919A/en unknown
- 2010-09-08 TW TW099130298A patent/TWI513814B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-09-10 US US12/879,895 patent/US8603253B2/en active Active
-
2013
- 2013-11-05 US US14/072,237 patent/US9252302B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US9252302B2 (en) | 2016-02-02 |
CN102498572B (zh) | 2016-03-02 |
US20140057389A1 (en) | 2014-02-27 |
TWI513814B (zh) | 2015-12-21 |
US20110061736A1 (en) | 2011-03-17 |
TW201127949A (en) | 2011-08-16 |
CN102498572A (zh) | 2012-06-13 |
DE112010003607T5 (de) | 2012-08-23 |
US8603253B2 (en) | 2013-12-10 |
WO2011031666A1 (en) | 2011-03-17 |
MY164919A (en) | 2018-02-15 |
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