IN172104B - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- IN172104B IN172104B IN764/DEL/87A IN764DE1987A IN172104B IN 172104 B IN172104 B IN 172104B IN 764DE1987 A IN764DE1987 A IN 764DE1987A IN 172104 B IN172104 B IN 172104B
- Authority
- IN
- India
Links
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/0228—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
- F25J3/0233—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 1 carbon atom or more
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/0204—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the feed stream
- F25J3/0219—Refinery gas, cracking gas, coke oven gas, gaseous mixtures containing aliphatic unsaturated CnHm or gaseous mixtures of undefined nature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/0228—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
- F25J3/0242—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 3 carbon atoms or more
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/0228—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
- F25J3/0247—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 4 carbon atoms or more
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2200/00—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
- F25J2200/04—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification in a dual pressure main column system
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2200/00—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
- F25J2200/70—Refluxing the column with a condensed part of the feed stream, i.e. fractionator top is stripped or self-rectified
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2200/00—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
- F25J2200/74—Refluxing the column with at least a part of the partially condensed overhead gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2205/00—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
- F25J2205/02—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using simple phase separation in a vessel or drum
- F25J2205/04—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using simple phase separation in a vessel or drum in the feed line, i.e. upstream of the fractionation step
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2210/00—Processes characterised by the type or other details of the feed stream
- F25J2210/02—Multiple feed streams, e.g. originating from different sources
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2210/00—Processes characterised by the type or other details of the feed stream
- F25J2210/12—Refinery or petrochemical off-gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2240/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for expanding of process streams
- F25J2240/02—Expansion of a process fluid in a work-extracting turbine (i.e. isentropic expansion), e.g. of the feed stream
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2270/00—Refrigeration techniques used
- F25J2270/02—Internal refrigeration with liquid vaporising loop
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2270/00—Refrigeration techniques used
- F25J2270/04—Internal refrigeration with work-producing gas expansion loop
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US06/944,274 US4711651A (en) | 1986-12-19 | 1986-12-19 | Process for separation of hydrocarbon gases |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
IN172104B true IN172104B (no) | 1993-04-03 |
Family
ID=25481109
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IN764/DEL/87A IN172104B (no) | 1986-12-19 | 1987-08-31 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4711651A (no) |
EP (1) | EP0272392A3 (no) |
JP (1) | JPS63163770A (no) |
AU (1) | AU584577B2 (no) |
CA (1) | CA1298539C (no) |
IN (1) | IN172104B (no) |
MX (1) | MX169238B (no) |
MY (1) | MY101534A (no) |
NO (1) | NO875316L (no) |
Families Citing this family (39)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4727723A (en) * | 1987-06-24 | 1988-03-01 | The M. W. Kellogg Company | Method for sub-cooling a normally gaseous hydrocarbon mixture |
US4805413A (en) * | 1988-03-10 | 1989-02-21 | Kerr-Mcgee Corporation | Process for cryogenically separating natural gas streams |
DE3814294A1 (de) * | 1988-04-28 | 1989-11-09 | Linde Ag | Verfahren zur abtrennung von kohlenwasserstoffen |
US4869740A (en) * | 1988-05-17 | 1989-09-26 | Elcor Corporation | Hydrocarbon gas processing |
US4854955A (en) * | 1988-05-17 | 1989-08-08 | Elcor Corporation | Hydrocarbon gas processing |
GB2224036B (en) * | 1988-10-21 | 1992-06-24 | Costain Eng Ltd | Separation of gas & oil mixtures |
US4889545A (en) * | 1988-11-21 | 1989-12-26 | Elcor Corporation | Hydrocarbon gas processing |
US4867772A (en) * | 1988-11-29 | 1989-09-19 | Liquid Air Engineering Corporation | Cryogenic gas purification process and apparatus |
US4895584A (en) * | 1989-01-12 | 1990-01-23 | Pro-Quip Corporation | Process for C2 recovery |
US4921514A (en) * | 1989-05-15 | 1990-05-01 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Mixed refrigerant/expander process for the recovery of C3+ hydrocarbons |
US4936888A (en) * | 1989-12-21 | 1990-06-26 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Nitrogen rejection unit |
US5026408A (en) * | 1990-06-01 | 1991-06-25 | Union Carbide Industrial Gases Technology Corporation | Methane recovery process for the separation of nitrogen and methane |
FR2664263B1 (fr) * | 1990-07-04 | 1992-09-18 | Air Liquide | Procede et installation de production simultanee de methane et monoxyde de carbone. |
IT1241471B (it) * | 1990-07-06 | 1994-01-17 | Tpl | Processo ed apparecchiatura per il massimo recupero dell'etilene e del propilene dal gas prodotto dalla pirolisi di idrocarburi. |
US5157925A (en) * | 1991-09-06 | 1992-10-27 | Exxon Production Research Company | Light end enhanced refrigeration loop |
US5275005A (en) * | 1992-12-01 | 1994-01-04 | Elcor Corporation | Gas processing |
US5325672A (en) * | 1992-12-03 | 1994-07-05 | Uop | Process for the purification of gases |
US5321952A (en) * | 1992-12-03 | 1994-06-21 | Uop | Process for the purification of gases |
US5406802A (en) * | 1992-12-03 | 1995-04-18 | Uop | Process for the purification of gases |
US5414188A (en) * | 1993-05-05 | 1995-05-09 | Ha; Bao | Method and apparatus for the separation of C4 hydrocarbons from gaseous mixtures containing the same |
US5615561A (en) * | 1994-11-08 | 1997-04-01 | Williams Field Services Company | LNG production in cryogenic natural gas processing plants |
US5596883A (en) * | 1995-10-03 | 1997-01-28 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Light component stripping in plate-fin heat exchangers |
US5737940A (en) * | 1996-06-07 | 1998-04-14 | Yao; Jame | Aromatics and/or heavies removal from a methane-based feed by condensation and stripping |
KR101200611B1 (ko) | 2004-07-01 | 2012-11-12 | 오르트로프 엔지니어스, 리미티드 | 액화 천연 가스 처리 |
JP4901740B2 (ja) * | 2004-09-22 | 2012-03-21 | フルオー・テクノロジーズ・コーポレイシヨン | Lpgおよび熱電併給の構成および方法 |
CA2653610C (en) | 2006-06-02 | 2012-11-27 | Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. | Liquefied natural gas processing |
US9869510B2 (en) * | 2007-05-17 | 2018-01-16 | Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. | Liquefied natural gas processing |
US20090282865A1 (en) | 2008-05-16 | 2009-11-19 | Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. | Liquefied Natural Gas and Hydrocarbon Gas Processing |
US20100287982A1 (en) | 2009-05-15 | 2010-11-18 | Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. | Liquefied Natural Gas and Hydrocarbon Gas Processing |
US8434325B2 (en) | 2009-05-15 | 2013-05-07 | Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. | Liquefied natural gas and hydrocarbon gas processing |
US9021832B2 (en) | 2010-01-14 | 2015-05-05 | Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. | Hydrocarbon gas processing |
US9050730B2 (en) | 2011-05-11 | 2015-06-09 | Um: Kogyo Inc. | Saw sheath |
JP5138835B2 (ja) | 2011-05-11 | 2013-02-06 | 株式会社ユーエム工業 | 鋸鞘、鋸鞘と鋸の収納構造 |
CN102288007B (zh) * | 2011-07-20 | 2013-06-19 | 西安长庆科技工程有限责任公司 | 一种混合轻烃做冷剂的天然气凝液回收方法 |
US10533794B2 (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2020-01-14 | Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. | Hydrocarbon gas processing |
US10551118B2 (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2020-02-04 | Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. | Hydrocarbon gas processing |
US10551119B2 (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2020-02-04 | Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. | Hydrocarbon gas processing |
US11428465B2 (en) | 2017-06-01 | 2022-08-30 | Uop Llc | Hydrocarbon gas processing |
US11543180B2 (en) | 2017-06-01 | 2023-01-03 | Uop Llc | Hydrocarbon gas processing |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3607963A (en) * | 1968-02-13 | 1971-09-21 | Basf Ag | Separation of acetylene and ethylene from cracked gas |
NL159075B (nl) * | 1968-02-13 | 1979-01-15 | Basf Ag | Werkwijze voor het winnen van een ethyn en etheen bevattend condensaat uit kraakgassen, die bij het kraken van aardolie of aardoliefracties met behulp van een onder het vloeistofoppervlak brandende vlam worden verkregen. |
US3702541A (en) * | 1968-12-06 | 1972-11-14 | Fish Eng & Construction Inc | Low temperature method for removing condensable components from hydrocarbon gas |
GB1539604A (en) * | 1969-07-02 | 1979-01-31 | Air Prod & Chem | Distillation |
BE758567A (fr) * | 1969-11-07 | 1971-05-06 | Fluor Corp | Procede de recuperation d'ethylene a basse pression |
GB1475475A (en) * | 1974-10-22 | 1977-06-01 | Ortloff Corp | Process for removing condensable fractions from hydrocarbon- containing gases |
US4167402A (en) * | 1977-09-16 | 1979-09-11 | Union Carbide Corporation | Ethylene separation process |
US4331461A (en) * | 1978-03-10 | 1982-05-25 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Cryogenic separation of lean and rich gas streams |
US4203741A (en) * | 1978-06-14 | 1980-05-20 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Separate feed entry to separator-contactor in gas separation |
US4252548A (en) * | 1979-01-02 | 1981-02-24 | Kryos Energy Inc. | Carbon dioxide removal from methane-containing gases |
US4272270A (en) * | 1979-04-04 | 1981-06-09 | Petrochem Consultants, Inc. | Cryogenic recovery of liquid hydrocarbons from hydrogen-rich |
US4256476A (en) * | 1979-05-04 | 1981-03-17 | Hydrocarbon Research, Inc. | Low temperature process for the recovery of ethane from thermal hydrocracking vent gases |
IT1136894B (it) * | 1981-07-07 | 1986-09-03 | Snam Progetti | Metodo per il recupero di condensati da una miscela gassosa di idrocarburi |
US4415345A (en) * | 1982-03-26 | 1983-11-15 | Union Carbide Corporation | Process to separate nitrogen from natural gas |
US4451275A (en) * | 1982-05-27 | 1984-05-29 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Nitrogen rejection from natural gas with CO2 and variable N2 content |
US4507133A (en) * | 1983-09-29 | 1985-03-26 | Exxon Production Research Co. | Process for LPG recovery |
-
1986
- 1986-12-19 US US06/944,274 patent/US4711651A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1987
- 1987-08-31 IN IN764/DEL/87A patent/IN172104B/en unknown
- 1987-10-07 EP EP87114660A patent/EP0272392A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1987-10-22 AU AU80063/87A patent/AU584577B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-11-05 CA CA000551139A patent/CA1298539C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-11-13 MX MX009295A patent/MX169238B/es unknown
- 1987-12-17 MY MYPI87003211A patent/MY101534A/en unknown
- 1987-12-18 JP JP62319179A patent/JPS63163770A/ja active Pending
- 1987-12-18 NO NO875316A patent/NO875316L/no unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO875316L (no) | 1988-06-20 |
US4711651A (en) | 1987-12-08 |
AU584577B2 (en) | 1989-05-25 |
MY101534A (en) | 1991-11-30 |
MX169238B (es) | 1993-06-25 |
EP0272392A3 (en) | 1988-10-19 |
NO875316D0 (no) | 1987-12-18 |
AU8006387A (en) | 1988-06-23 |
JPS63163770A (ja) | 1988-07-07 |
EP0272392A2 (en) | 1988-06-29 |
CA1298539C (en) | 1992-04-07 |