IN169732B - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- IN169732B IN169732B IN260/CAL/88A IN260CA1988A IN169732B IN 169732 B IN169732 B IN 169732B IN 260CA1988 A IN260CA1988 A IN 260CA1988A IN 169732 B IN169732 B IN 169732B
- Authority
- IN
- India
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/02—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the alkali- or alkaline earth metals or beryllium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/26—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds
- C08G65/2642—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds characterised by the catalyst used
- C08G65/269—Mixed catalyst systems, i.e. containing more than one reactive component or catalysts formed in-situ
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/0201—Oxygen-containing compounds
- B01J31/0211—Oxygen-containing compounds with a metal-oxygen link
- B01J31/0212—Alkoxylates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/26—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing in addition, inorganic metal compounds not provided for in groups B01J31/02 - B01J31/24
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C41/00—Preparation of ethers; Preparation of compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C41/01—Preparation of ethers
- C07C41/02—Preparation of ethers from oxiranes
- C07C41/03—Preparation of ethers from oxiranes by reaction of oxirane rings with hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C41/00—Preparation of ethers; Preparation of compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C41/01—Preparation of ethers
- C07C41/34—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
- C07C41/40—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by change of physical state, e.g. by crystallisation
- C07C41/42—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by change of physical state, e.g. by crystallisation by distillation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers only
- C08G65/06—Cyclic ethers having no atoms other than carbon and hydrogen outside the ring
- C08G65/08—Saturated oxiranes
- C08G65/10—Saturated oxiranes characterised by the catalysts used
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IN153CA1991 IN172350B (OSRAM) | 1987-04-28 | 1991-02-18 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/043,660 US4775653A (en) | 1987-04-28 | 1987-04-28 | Alkoxylation process using calcium based catalysts |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IN169732B true IN169732B (OSRAM) | 1991-12-14 |
Family
ID=21928237
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IN260/CAL/88A IN169732B (OSRAM) | 1987-04-28 | 1988-03-29 |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4775653A (OSRAM) |
| EP (1) | EP0289159B1 (OSRAM) |
| JP (2) | JPS63283757A (OSRAM) |
| KR (1) | KR910004076B1 (OSRAM) |
| CN (1) | CN1022990C (OSRAM) |
| AU (1) | AU606150B2 (OSRAM) |
| BR (1) | BR8802060A (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA1291148C (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE3876673T2 (OSRAM) |
| DK (1) | DK171557B1 (OSRAM) |
| IE (1) | IE65368B1 (OSRAM) |
| IN (1) | IN169732B (OSRAM) |
| MX (1) | MX169595B (OSRAM) |
| MY (1) | MY102324A (OSRAM) |
| NO (1) | NO180327C (OSRAM) |
| PH (1) | PH24082A (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (37)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4721817A (en) * | 1986-12-31 | 1988-01-26 | Shell Oil Company | Preparation of nonionic surfactants |
| US5104575A (en) * | 1987-09-30 | 1992-04-14 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Alkoxylation using heterogeneous calcium catalysts and products therefrom |
| US5112789A (en) * | 1988-09-30 | 1992-05-12 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Alkoxylation catalysis |
| US4946984A (en) * | 1988-09-30 | 1990-08-07 | Union Carbide Chemicals And Plastics Company Inc. | Alkoxylation using a calcium sulfate catalyst |
| US5120697A (en) * | 1988-09-30 | 1992-06-09 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Alkoxylation using modified calcium-containing catalysts |
| US5114900A (en) * | 1988-09-30 | 1992-05-19 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Alkoxylation using modified calcium-containing bimetallic or polymetallic catalysts |
| US5118650A (en) * | 1988-09-30 | 1992-06-02 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Alkoxylation using modified group iiib metal-containing bimetallic or polymetallic catalysts |
| US5112788A (en) * | 1988-09-30 | 1992-05-12 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Alkoxylation using modified group iia metal-containing bimetallic or polymetallic catalysts |
| GB8904415D0 (en) * | 1989-02-27 | 1989-04-12 | Unilever Plc | Liquid detergent products |
| DE68916249T2 (de) * | 1989-11-30 | 1995-05-24 | Ibm | Logikschaltung. |
| US5191104A (en) * | 1990-09-20 | 1993-03-02 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Alkoxylation of carboxylated compounds |
| US5104987A (en) * | 1990-09-20 | 1992-04-14 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Alkoxylation of active hydrogen-containing compounds |
| US5386045A (en) * | 1991-08-22 | 1995-01-31 | Vista Chemical Company | Process for alkoxylation of esters and products produced therefrom |
| US5220077A (en) * | 1992-08-19 | 1993-06-15 | Vista Chemical Company | Alkoxylation process |
| US5352842A (en) * | 1993-03-30 | 1994-10-04 | Vista Chemical Company | Process for clarifying alkoxylated alcohols |
| US5627121A (en) * | 1995-06-15 | 1997-05-06 | Condea Vista Company | Process for preparing alkoxylation catalysts and alkoxylation process |
| US6057280A (en) | 1998-11-19 | 2000-05-02 | Huish Detergents, Inc. | Compositions containing α-sulfofatty acid esters and methods of making and using the same |
| US6235300B1 (en) | 1999-01-19 | 2001-05-22 | Amway Corporation | Plant protecting adjuvant containing topped or peaked alcohol alkoxylates and conventional alcohol alkoxylates |
| US6147246A (en) * | 1999-12-23 | 2000-11-14 | Condea Vista Company | Process for preparing alkoxylated dialkyl carbonate compounds |
| US6593500B2 (en) | 2001-01-19 | 2003-07-15 | Rhodia, Inc. | Process for alkoxylation with a boron-containing catalyst |
| ES2327722T3 (es) * | 2001-11-19 | 2009-11-03 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Procedimiento para la alcoxilacion de compuestos organicos. |
| US7299329B2 (en) * | 2004-01-29 | 2007-11-20 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Dual edge command in DRAM |
| US7119236B2 (en) | 2004-04-27 | 2006-10-10 | Harcros Chemicals Inc. | Method of preparing alkoxylation catalysts and their use in alkoxylation processes |
| JP4977609B2 (ja) * | 2004-08-26 | 2012-07-18 | ハンツマン ペトロケミカル コーポレイション | アルカリ土類をベースとするアルコキシル化触媒 |
| US20070060770A1 (en) * | 2005-09-01 | 2007-03-15 | Matheson Kenneth L | Process for preparing alkoxylation catalyst and alkoxylation process |
| US20070213554A1 (en) * | 2005-09-01 | 2007-09-13 | Matheson Kenneth L | Process for preparing alkoxylation catalyst and alkoxylation process |
| KR100816379B1 (ko) * | 2006-12-27 | 2008-03-25 | 호남석유화학 주식회사 | 친수성 모노머 합성용 촉매 조성물 및 이를 이용한 친수성모노머의 제조방법 |
| US20080167501A1 (en) | 2007-01-08 | 2008-07-10 | Bayer Materialscience Llc. | High productivity alkoxylation processes |
| TW200843642A (en) | 2007-03-08 | 2008-11-16 | Du Pont | Liquid sulfonylurea herbicide formulations |
| US9266821B2 (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2016-02-23 | Harcros Chemicals Inc. | Process for making fatty amides |
| US10836948B2 (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2020-11-17 | Sasoi Performance Chemicals GmbH | Activators for use in the viscosification of non-aqueous fluids |
| JP6183927B2 (ja) | 2012-10-29 | 2017-08-23 | シクパ ホルディング ソシエテ アノニムＳｉｃｐａ Ｈｏｌｄｉｎｇ Ｓａ | セキュリティ文書用の保護コーティング |
| CA2952237C (en) | 2014-06-17 | 2023-09-19 | Sasol (Usa) Corporation | Catalyst compositions, methods of preparation thereof, and processes for alkoxylating alcohols using such catalysts |
| US10501677B2 (en) | 2016-08-02 | 2019-12-10 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Surfactant compositions |
| JP7020622B2 (ja) * | 2018-02-23 | 2022-02-16 | 日清紡ケミカル株式会社 | 水性樹脂用架橋剤組成物及び水性樹脂組成物 |
| ES2980490T3 (es) * | 2019-05-28 | 2024-10-01 | Clariant Int Ltd | Detergente que contiene éster de glicerol etoxilado para lavavajillas a máquina |
| JP2023521029A (ja) | 2020-04-02 | 2023-05-23 | サソール（ユーエスエイ）コーポレーシヨン | ４０個～１６０個のエトキシ単位を有し、２０個～３０個の炭素原子の鎖長を有する第一級アルコールに由来する、アルコールアルコキシレートを含む水溶性着色組成物 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3244646A (en) * | 1962-01-04 | 1966-04-05 | Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc | Polymerization of epoxides using as catalyst a metal alkoxide-phosphorous acid reaction product |
| CA1187105A (en) * | 1979-09-27 | 1985-05-14 | James H. Mccain, Jr. | Process for preparation of catalysts for oxyalkylation of reactive hydrogen compounds |
| EP0085167A1 (en) * | 1981-12-24 | 1983-08-10 | Conoco Phillips Company | Alkoxylation with calcium and magnesium salts |
| US4456697A (en) * | 1982-09-23 | 1984-06-26 | Conoco Inc. | Catalysts for alkoxylation reactions |
| AU570489B2 (en) * | 1983-07-05 | 1988-03-17 | Union Carbide Corporation | Alkoxylation using calcium catalysts |
-
1987
- 1987-04-28 US US07/043,660 patent/US4775653A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1988
- 1988-03-29 IN IN260/CAL/88A patent/IN169732B/en unknown
- 1988-04-07 IE IE103988A patent/IE65368B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-04-08 MY MYPI88000358A patent/MY102324A/en unknown
- 1988-04-11 DE DE8888303226T patent/DE3876673T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-04-11 EP EP88303226A patent/EP0289159B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-04-12 PH PH36783A patent/PH24082A/en unknown
- 1988-04-12 DK DK199488A patent/DK171557B1/da active IP Right Grant
- 1988-04-20 MX MX011178A patent/MX169595B/es unknown
- 1988-04-25 CA CA000564997A patent/CA1291148C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-04-26 NO NO881818A patent/NO180327C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-04-26 JP JP63101493A patent/JPS63283757A/ja active Granted
- 1988-04-27 AU AU15197/88A patent/AU606150B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1988-04-28 BR BR8802060A patent/BR8802060A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-04-28 CN CN88102512A patent/CN1022990C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-04-28 KR KR1019880004856A patent/KR910004076B1/ko not_active Expired
-
1993
- 1993-05-10 JP JP5131051A patent/JP2572523B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR880012269A (ko) | 1988-11-26 |
| DE3876673T2 (de) | 1993-07-01 |
| US4775653A (en) | 1988-10-04 |
| NO180327B (no) | 1996-12-23 |
| DK199488D0 (da) | 1988-04-12 |
| BR8802060A (pt) | 1988-11-29 |
| EP0289159A2 (en) | 1988-11-02 |
| DE3876673D1 (de) | 1993-01-28 |
| EP0289159A3 (en) | 1989-07-05 |
| NO881818D0 (no) | 1988-04-26 |
| CN88102512A (zh) | 1988-11-23 |
| CA1291148C (en) | 1991-10-22 |
| JPH0577456B2 (OSRAM) | 1993-10-26 |
| IE881039L (en) | 1988-10-28 |
| IE65368B1 (en) | 1995-10-18 |
| MY102324A (en) | 1992-05-28 |
| AU606150B2 (en) | 1991-01-31 |
| KR910004076B1 (ko) | 1991-06-22 |
| CN1022990C (zh) | 1993-12-08 |
| DK171557B1 (da) | 1997-01-13 |
| NO180327C (no) | 1997-04-02 |
| JP2572523B2 (ja) | 1997-01-16 |
| NO881818L (no) | 1988-10-31 |
| AU1519788A (en) | 1988-11-03 |
| JPS63283757A (ja) | 1988-11-21 |
| DK199488A (da) | 1988-10-29 |
| EP0289159B1 (en) | 1992-12-16 |
| JPH0686936A (ja) | 1994-03-29 |
| MX169595B (es) | 1993-07-14 |
| PH24082A (en) | 1990-03-05 |