IN164465B - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
IN164465B
IN164465B IN443/MAS/85A IN443MA1985A IN164465B IN 164465 B IN164465 B IN 164465B IN 443MA1985 A IN443MA1985 A IN 443MA1985A IN 164465 B IN164465 B IN 164465B
Authority
IN
India
Prior art keywords
catalyst
bed
relation
impregnation
kneading
Prior art date
Application number
IN443/MAS/85A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Franciscus Maria Post Martin
Tiong Sie Swang
Original Assignee
Shell Int Research
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Int Research filed Critical Shell Int Research
Publication of IN164465B publication Critical patent/IN164465B/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/74—Iron group metals
    • B01J23/75—Cobalt
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
    • B01J23/86—Chromium
    • B01J23/864—Cobalt and chromium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
    • C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
    • C07C1/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
    • C07C1/0425—Catalysts; their physical properties
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
    • C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
    • C07C1/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
    • C07C1/0425—Catalysts; their physical properties
    • C07C1/043—Catalysts; their physical properties characterised by the composition
    • C07C1/0435—Catalysts; their physical properties characterised by the composition containing a metal of group 8 or a compound thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
    • C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
    • C07C1/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
    • C07C1/0425—Catalysts; their physical properties
    • C07C1/0445—Preparation; Activation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
    • C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
    • C07C1/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
    • C07C1/0485—Set-up of reactors or accessories; Multi-step processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
    • C10G47/02—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used
    • C10G47/10—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used with catalysts deposited on a carrier
    • C10G47/12—Inorganic carriers
    • C10G47/14—Inorganic carriers the catalyst containing platinum group metals or compounds thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
    • C07C2521/02—Boron or aluminium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • C07C2521/04—Alumina
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
    • C07C2521/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
    • C07C2521/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • C07C2521/08—Silica
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
    • C07C2521/12—Silica and alumina
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
    • C07C2523/16—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • C07C2523/24—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
    • C07C2523/26—Chromium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
    • C07C2523/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • C07C2523/74—Iron group metals
    • C07C2523/75—Cobalt
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
    • Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
IN443/MAS/85A 1984-07-06 1985-06-13 IN164465B (enExample)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL8402149 1984-07-06

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
IN164465B true IN164465B (enExample) 1989-03-18

Family

ID=19844185

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IN443/MAS/85A IN164465B (enExample) 1984-07-06 1985-06-13

Country Status (12)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0167215B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2534036B2 (enExample)
AT (1) ATE52492T1 (enExample)
AU (1) AU581906B2 (enExample)
BR (1) BR8503204A (enExample)
CA (1) CA1241970A (enExample)
DE (1) DE3577544D1 (enExample)
ES (1) ES8604079A1 (enExample)
GB (1) GB2161177B (enExample)
IN (1) IN164465B (enExample)
NZ (1) NZ212643A (enExample)
ZA (1) ZA855049B (enExample)

Families Citing this family (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IN166813B (enExample) * 1985-01-18 1990-07-21 Shell Int Research
DE68926501T2 (de) 1988-12-28 1996-09-12 Den Norske Stats Oljeselskap A/S, Stavanger Verfahren zur kohlenwasserstoffsynthese mit einem gestützen katalysator
GB8911075D0 (en) * 1989-05-15 1989-06-28 Shell Int Research Process for the preparation of hydrocarbons
GB9010076D0 (en) * 1990-05-04 1990-06-27 Shell Int Research Process for the conversion of methanol into liquid hydrocarbons
CA2104044C (en) * 1992-08-25 2004-11-02 Johan W. Gosselink Process for the preparation of lower olefins
JP3731923B2 (ja) 1994-07-22 2006-01-05 シエル・インターナシヨネイル・リサーチ・マーチヤツピイ・ベー・ウイ ペイント塗料
DZ2013A1 (fr) * 1995-04-07 2002-10-23 Sastech Ltd Catalyseurs.
GC0000360A (en) 2000-05-04 2007-03-31 Shell Int Research A catalyst support and a supported metal catalyst, a process for their preparation, and the use of the catalyst
AU8582301A (en) 2000-07-14 2002-01-30 Shell Int Research A catalyst support, a supported group viii metal catalyst and a precursor thereof, processes for their preparation, and use of the supported group viii metal catalyst
MXPA03000661A (es) 2000-07-24 2003-10-15 Shell Int Research Catalizador metalico shell y un precursor del mismo, proceso para su preparacion y uso del catalizador.
GB0214383D0 (en) 2002-06-21 2002-07-31 Isis Innovation Catalyst
CN101080365A (zh) 2004-11-29 2007-11-28 国际壳牌研究有限公司 氢氧化钴(ⅱ)转化成氧化氢氧化钴(ⅲ)的催化方法
KR100885310B1 (ko) 2007-07-26 2009-02-24 한국화학연구원 피셔-트롭쉬 합성용 코발트／인―알루미나 촉매와 이의제조방법
KR100885311B1 (ko) 2007-09-04 2009-02-24 한국화학연구원 피셔-트롭쉬 합성용 코발트/인-알루미나 촉매와 이의 제조방법
KR100918105B1 (ko) * 2008-03-27 2009-09-22 한국화학연구원 피셔-트롭쉬 합성용 코발트／지르코늄-인/실리카 촉매와이의 제조방법
CN102076413B (zh) 2008-06-24 2013-06-19 克斯莫石油株式会社 费歇尔-托罗普希合成用催化剂以及烃类的制备方法
JP5676120B2 (ja) * 2010-02-26 2015-02-25 Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 活性化フィッシャー・トロプシュ合成触媒の製造方法及び炭化水素の製造方法
WO2012102256A1 (ja) 2011-01-24 2012-08-02 コスモ石油株式会社 フィッシャー・トロプシュ合成用触媒、及びその製造方法、並びにフィッシャー・トロプシュ合成用触媒を用いた炭化水素類の製造方法
EP3233764B1 (en) 2014-12-19 2020-01-29 Shell International Research Maatschappij B.V. Method for preparing a catalyst
WO2017108791A1 (en) 2015-12-21 2017-06-29 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Hydrogenation catalyst and method for preparing the same
EP3710562B1 (en) * 2017-11-15 2023-09-13 Gas Technology Institute Process for reforming of methane and light hydrocarbons to liquid hydrocarbon fuels
US10738247B2 (en) 2017-11-15 2020-08-11 Gas Technology Institute Processes and systems for reforming of methane and light hydrocarbons to liquid hydrocarbon fuels
US12122962B2 (en) 2018-09-18 2024-10-22 Gti Energy Processes and catalysts for reforming of impure methane-containing feeds

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2077714B (en) * 1979-10-26 1983-03-30 Linde Klaus Method and device for treatment of bilge water
NL8003313A (nl) * 1980-06-06 1982-01-04 Shell Int Research Werkwijze voor de bereiding van middeldestillaten.
NL8006484A (nl) * 1980-11-28 1982-06-16 Shell Int Research Werkwijze voor de bereiding van koolwaterstoffen.
EP0104672B1 (en) * 1982-08-02 1986-08-27 Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. Process for the preparation of hydrocarbons
DE3375913D1 (en) * 1982-11-22 1988-04-14 Shell Int Research Process for the preparation of hydrocarbons
IN161735B (enExample) * 1983-09-12 1988-01-30 Shell Int Research

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3577544D1 (de) 1990-06-13
NZ212643A (en) 1988-01-08
AU4457585A (en) 1986-01-09
GB2161177B (en) 1988-05-25
ATE52492T1 (de) 1990-05-15
BR8503204A (pt) 1986-03-25
EP0167215A3 (en) 1986-05-14
JPS6126693A (ja) 1986-02-05
AU581906B2 (en) 1989-03-09
GB2161177A (en) 1986-01-08
ES8604079A1 (es) 1986-01-16
ES544860A0 (es) 1986-01-16
GB8516919D0 (en) 1985-08-07
CA1241970A (en) 1988-09-13
EP0167215B1 (en) 1990-05-09
ZA855049B (en) 1986-02-26
EP0167215A2 (en) 1986-01-08
JP2534036B2 (ja) 1996-09-11

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