IN153137B - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
IN153137B
IN153137B IN968/CAL/80A IN968CA1980A IN153137B IN 153137 B IN153137 B IN 153137B IN 968CA1980 A IN968CA1980 A IN 968CA1980A IN 153137 B IN153137 B IN 153137B
Authority
IN
India
Prior art keywords
liquid
sump
heat exchanger
level
withdrawn
Prior art date
Application number
IN968/CAL/80A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Wilhelm Rohde
Original Assignee
Linde Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Linde Ag filed Critical Linde Ag
Publication of IN153137B publication Critical patent/IN153137B/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04763Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used
    • F25J3/04769Operation, control and regulation of the process; Instrumentation within the process
    • F25J3/04854Safety aspects of operation
    • F25J3/0486Safety aspects of operation of vaporisers for oxygen enriched liquids, e.g. purging of liquids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04406Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a dual pressure main column system
    • F25J3/04412Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a dual pressure main column system in a classical double column flowsheet, i.e. with thermal coupling by a main reboiler-condenser in the bottom of low pressure respectively top of high pressure column
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04763Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used
    • F25J3/04866Construction and layout of air fractionation equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J3/04872Vertical layout of cold equipments within in the cold box, e.g. columns, heat exchangers etc.
    • F25J3/04884Arrangement of reboiler-condensers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2205/00Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
    • F25J2205/60Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using adsorption on solid adsorbents, e.g. by temperature-swing adsorption [TSA] at the hot or cold end
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2245/00Processes or apparatus involving steps for recycling of process streams
    • F25J2245/50Processes or apparatus involving steps for recycling of process streams the recycled stream being oxygen
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2250/00Details related to the use of reboiler-condensers
    • F25J2250/02Bath type boiler-condenser using thermo-siphon effect, e.g. with natural or forced circulation or pool boiling, i.e. core-in-kettle heat exchanger
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2250/00Details related to the use of reboiler-condensers
    • F25J2250/20Boiler-condenser with multiple exchanger cores in parallel or with multiple re-boiling or condensing streams
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S62/00Refrigeration
    • Y10S62/902Apparatus
    • Y10S62/903Heat exchange structure
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S62/00Refrigeration
    • Y10S62/902Apparatus
    • Y10S62/908Filter or absorber

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
IN968/CAL/80A 1979-05-30 1980-08-23 IN153137B (cs)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19792922028 DE2922028A1 (de) 1979-05-30 1979-05-30 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur zerlegung eines gasgemisches durch rektifikation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
IN153137B true IN153137B (cs) 1984-06-02

Family

ID=6072077

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IN968/CAL/80A IN153137B (cs) 1979-05-30 1980-08-23

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US4337070A (cs)
EP (1) EP0019905B1 (cs)
AT (1) ATE2178T1 (cs)
AU (1) AU535021B2 (cs)
BR (1) BR8003260A (cs)
DE (2) DE2922028A1 (cs)
IN (1) IN153137B (cs)
ZA (1) ZA803204B (cs)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4883519A (en) * 1988-10-06 1989-11-28 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Process for the production of high pressure nitrogen with split reboil-condensing duty
US4957524A (en) * 1989-05-15 1990-09-18 Union Carbide Corporation Air separation process with improved reboiler liquid cleaning circuit
US5669236A (en) * 1996-08-05 1997-09-23 Praxair Technology, Inc. Cryogenic rectification system for producing low purity oxygen and high purity oxygen
US5836174A (en) * 1997-05-30 1998-11-17 Praxair Technology, Inc. Cryogenic rectification system for producing multi-purity oxygen
US5956972A (en) * 1997-12-23 1999-09-28 The Boc Group, Inc. Method of operating a lower pressure column of a double column distillation unit
US6330812B2 (en) * 2000-03-02 2001-12-18 Robert Anthony Mostello Method and apparatus for producing nitrogen from air by cryogenic distillation
FR2853723B1 (fr) * 2003-04-10 2007-03-30 Air Liquide Procede et installation de traitement d'un bain de liquide riche en oxygene recueilli en pied d'une colonne de distillation cryogenique
CN110388241B (zh) * 2019-07-31 2021-07-20 东北师范大学 一种汽车发动机废热回收热力循环系统

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE624966C (de) * 1934-09-28 1936-01-31 Linde Eismasch Ag Verfahren zur Herabsetzung des Kondensationsdruckes bei der Zerlegung der Luft durch Verfluessigung und Rektifikation
US2650482A (en) * 1948-04-29 1953-09-01 Kellogg M W Co Method of separating gas mixtures
US2590909A (en) * 1948-10-08 1952-04-01 Hanson Vegetable cutter
US2903859A (en) * 1955-09-22 1959-09-15 Union Carbide Corp Process and apparatus for separating gas mixtures
DE1033689B (de) * 1957-03-20 1958-07-10 Linde Eismasch Ag Verfahren zum Eindampfen kohlenwasserstoffhaltigen, fluessigen Sauerstoffes und Einrichtung zur Durchfuehrung des Verfahrens
US3174293A (en) * 1960-11-14 1965-03-23 Linde Eismasch Ag System for providing gas separation products at varying rates
DE1143526B (de) * 1962-01-12 1963-02-14 Linde Eismasch Ag Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Tieftemperatur-Gaszerlegung, insbesondere Luftzerlegung
GB1325166A (en) * 1969-10-20 1973-08-01 Kobe Steel Ltd Air rectification process for the production of gaseous or liquid nitrogen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3061536D1 (en) 1983-02-10
EP0019905A1 (de) 1980-12-10
AU5864580A (en) 1980-12-04
ZA803204B (en) 1981-05-27
EP0019905B1 (de) 1983-01-05
BR8003260A (pt) 1980-12-30
AU535021B2 (en) 1984-03-01
ATE2178T1 (de) 1983-01-15
DE2922028A1 (de) 1980-12-11
US4337070A (en) 1982-06-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE3379045D1 (en) Process for the continual preparation of alkoxysilanes
US4725425A (en) Continuous vacuum process for recovering bromine
AR247757A1 (es) Procedimiento y aparato para separar la fraccion mas pesada de un gas hidrocarbonado de la fraccion mas liviana
CA1272949C (en) METHOD OF SEPARATION OF C IN2 XX HYDROCARBONS FROM NATURAL GAS
IN153137B (cs)
FR2444652A1 (fr) Procede de separation d'hydrocarbures par adsorption selective
DE3065147D1 (en) Process for the selective scrubbing of sulfur compounds from moist gas mixtures
DE3265830D1 (en) Method and apparatus for automatic and continuous vaporization and condensation
ES8608144A1 (es) Mejoras en un procedimiento para la separacion de aire de alimentacion por contacto vapor-liquido
EP0811815A3 (en) Method and apparatus for purifying a substance
GB938285A (en) Process for purifying hydrogen fluoride
JPS57198789A (en) Method for distillation of crude oil in hydrogen atmosphere and hydrogenative desulfurization treatment of crude oil
FR2504249B1 (cs)
US5309719A (en) Process to produce a krypton/xenon enriched stream from a cryogenic nitrogen generator
JPS6446563A (en) Method and device for manufacturing ultra-high purity oxygen from supply liquid
DE3272941D1 (en) Method of producing cold and/or heat by the use of carbon dioxide and a condensable fluid
DE3773888D1 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zum destillieren von waermeempfindlichen fluessigkeiten.
DE3168171D1 (en) Distillation system
US2335162A (en) Process for the separation of hydrocarbon gases
GB1122774A (en) Purification of propylene oxide by distillation
SU131363A1 (ru) Способ разделени газовых смесей в ректификационной колонне или во фракционирующем абсорбере
US2784806A (en) Water-quench absorption cycle
US2383551A (en) Separation of aceytylene from gaseous mixtures
RU96112902A (ru) Способ разделения многокомпонентных смесей путем ректификации
DE3562270D1 (en) Self-refrigerating process for the extraction of heavy hydrocarbon fractions