IL94921A - A process for creating aggregate structural pigments - Google Patents
A process for creating aggregate structural pigmentsInfo
- Publication number
- IL94921A IL94921A IL9492190A IL9492190A IL94921A IL 94921 A IL94921 A IL 94921A IL 9492190 A IL9492190 A IL 9492190A IL 9492190 A IL9492190 A IL 9492190A IL 94921 A IL94921 A IL 94921A
- Authority
- IL
- Israel
- Prior art keywords
- pigments
- group
- process according
- structural aggregate
- weight
- Prior art date
Links
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- IQDXNHZDRQHKEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dicalcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O IQDXNHZDRQHKEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- LRCFXGAMWKDGLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O LRCFXGAMWKDGLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 1
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- GIWKOZXJDKMGQC-UHFFFAOYSA-L lead(2+);naphthalene-2-carboxylate Chemical class [Pb+2].C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21.C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21 GIWKOZXJDKMGQC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- 244000239634 longleaf box Species 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
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- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N polynoxylin Chemical compound O=C.NC(N)=O ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000001044 red dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005049 silicon tetrachloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XZPMQCKVOWVETG-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;2-[(3-carboxylato-3-sulfonatopropanoyl)-octadecylamino]butanedioate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(C(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O)C(=O)CC(C([O-])=O)S([O-])(=O)=O XZPMQCKVOWVETG-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 230000009974 thixotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SZYJELPVAFJOGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CN(C)C SZYJELPVAFJOGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XREXPQGDOPQPAH-QKUPJAQQSA-K trisodium;[(z)-18-[1,3-bis[[(z)-12-sulfonatooxyoctadec-9-enoyl]oxy]propan-2-yloxy]-18-oxooctadec-9-en-7-yl] sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].CCCCCCC(OS([O-])(=O)=O)C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CC(CCCCCC)OS([O-])(=O)=O)COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CC(CCCCCC)OS([O-])(=O)=O XREXPQGDOPQPAH-QKUPJAQQSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940117958 vinyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/40—Compounds of aluminium
- C09C1/42—Clays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C3/00—Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
- C09C3/006—Combinations of treatments provided for in groups C09C3/04 - C09C3/12
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C3/00—Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
- C09C3/06—Treatment with inorganic compounds
- C09C3/063—Coating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C3/00—Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
- C09C3/08—Treatment with low-molecular-weight non-polymer organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C3/00—Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
- C09C3/10—Treatment with macromolecular organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/20—Particle morphology extending in two dimensions, e.g. plate-like
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/50—Agglomerated particles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/51—Particles with a specific particle size distribution
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/61—Micrometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 micrometer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/62—Submicrometer sized, i.e. from 0.1-1 micrometer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/64—Nanometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 nanometer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/80—Particles consisting of a mixture of two or more inorganic phases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/12—Surface area
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/19—Oil-absorption capacity, e.g. DBP values
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/21—Attrition-index or crushing strength of granulates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/60—Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/60—Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values
- C01P2006/62—L* (lightness axis)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/60—Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values
- C01P2006/63—Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values a* (red-green axis)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/60—Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values
- C01P2006/64—Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values b* (yellow-blue axis)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/60—Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values
- C01P2006/66—Hue (H*)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/80—Compositional purity
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Exposure Control For Cameras (AREA)
- Indication In Cameras, And Counting Of Exposures (AREA)
- Studio Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/420,388 US5116418A (en) | 1984-12-03 | 1989-10-12 | Process for making structural aggregate pigments |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IL94921A0 IL94921A0 (en) | 1991-04-15 |
| IL94921A true IL94921A (en) | 1994-06-24 |
Family
ID=23666267
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IL9492190A IL94921A (en) | 1989-10-12 | 1990-06-29 | A process for creating aggregate structural pigments |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5116418A (instruction) |
| EP (1) | EP0495784B1 (instruction) |
| JP (1) | JPH05504905A (instruction) |
| CN (1) | CN1050889A (instruction) |
| AR (1) | AR244287A1 (instruction) |
| AT (1) | ATE119507T1 (instruction) |
| AU (1) | AU649377B2 (instruction) |
| CA (1) | CA2067376A1 (instruction) |
| DE (1) | DE69017705T2 (instruction) |
| ES (1) | ES2069084T3 (instruction) |
| IL (1) | IL94921A (instruction) |
| IN (1) | IN171537B (instruction) |
| WO (1) | WO1991005745A1 (instruction) |
| YU (1) | YU152590A (instruction) |
| ZA (1) | ZA905093B (instruction) |
Families Citing this family (45)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5279663A (en) * | 1989-10-12 | 1994-01-18 | Industrial Progesss, Inc. | Low-refractive-index aggregate pigments products |
| US5312484A (en) * | 1989-10-12 | 1994-05-17 | Industrial Progress, Inc. | TiO2 -containing composite pigment products |
| US5378399A (en) * | 1990-01-31 | 1995-01-03 | Industrial Progress, Inc. | Functional complex microgels with rapid formation kinetics |
| CA2075194A1 (en) * | 1990-01-31 | 1991-08-01 | Adam F. Kaliski | Functional complex microgels with rapid formation kinetics |
| US5152835A (en) * | 1991-05-08 | 1992-10-06 | Engelhard Corporation | Composite titania-calcined kaolin opacifying pigments and method for making and using same |
| US5346546A (en) * | 1991-07-22 | 1994-09-13 | Industrial Progress, Inc. | Aggregate-TiO2 pigment products |
| GB9211822D0 (en) * | 1992-06-04 | 1992-07-15 | Tioxide Group Services Ltd | Composite pigmentary material |
| GB2267503B (en) * | 1992-06-04 | 1996-07-24 | Tioxide Group Services Ltd | Composite pigmentary material comprising particles of opposite surface charge |
| US5336311A (en) * | 1992-07-07 | 1994-08-09 | Nord Kaolin Company | Cationic pigments |
| EP0658229A4 (en) * | 1992-08-20 | 1997-10-08 | Ind Progress Inc | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING PAPER UNDER ACIDAL ALKALINE CONDITIONS. |
| US5676747A (en) * | 1995-12-29 | 1997-10-14 | Columbia River Carbonates | Calcium carbonate pigments for coating paper and paper board |
| US5650002A (en) * | 1995-11-13 | 1997-07-22 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | TiO2 light scattering efficiency when incorporated in coatings |
| US5886069A (en) * | 1995-11-13 | 1999-03-23 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Titanium dioxide particles having substantially discrete inorganic particles dispersed on their surfaces |
| US5650003A (en) * | 1995-12-18 | 1997-07-22 | Nord Naolin Company | Cationized pigments and their use in papermaking |
| US5690728A (en) * | 1996-01-02 | 1997-11-25 | Nord Kaolin Company | Way to synthesize structured composite premium pigments |
| US5755870A (en) * | 1996-12-11 | 1998-05-26 | Dry Branch Kaolin Company | Composite aggregate pigments for the coating industry |
| WO1998030637A1 (en) * | 1997-01-09 | 1998-07-16 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Holding Inc. | Composite pigment |
| KR100372358B1 (ko) | 1997-06-09 | 2003-02-17 | 악조 노벨 엔.브이. | 폴리실리케이트 마이크로겔과 실리카 기초물질 |
| RU2201395C2 (ru) * | 1997-06-09 | 2003-03-27 | Акцо Нобель Н.В. | Полисиликатные микрогели |
| US6387500B1 (en) | 1997-11-06 | 2002-05-14 | Cabot Corporation | Multi-layered coatings and coated paper and paperboards |
| AU758165B2 (en) * | 1999-05-04 | 2003-03-20 | Akzo Nobel Chemicals International B.V. | Silica-based sols |
| US7169261B2 (en) | 1999-05-04 | 2007-01-30 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Silica-based sols |
| RU2144009C1 (ru) * | 1999-07-27 | 2000-01-10 | Закрытое акционерное общество "Пластоун" | Способ изготовления декоративного наполнителя |
| WO2001009259A1 (en) | 1999-07-30 | 2001-02-08 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Coating compositions having improved scratch resistance, coated substrates and methods related thereto |
| US6623791B2 (en) | 1999-07-30 | 2003-09-23 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Coating compositions having improved adhesion, coated substrates and methods related thereto |
| US6610777B1 (en) | 1999-07-30 | 2003-08-26 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Flexible coating compositions having improved scratch resistance, coated substrates and methods related thereto |
| DE60033403T2 (de) | 1999-07-30 | 2007-10-31 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Beschichtungszusammensetzungen mit verbesserter kratzfestigkeit, beschichtete oberfläche und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
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| US2913419A (en) * | 1956-04-18 | 1959-11-17 | Du Pont | Chemical process and composition |
| US2974108A (en) * | 1957-01-14 | 1961-03-07 | Du Pont | Aluminosilicate aquasols and their preparation |
| US3002932A (en) * | 1958-10-27 | 1961-10-03 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Inorganic anion-exchangers and a process for their preparation |
| NL300720A (instruction) * | 1962-11-20 | |||
| US3726700A (en) * | 1971-03-19 | 1973-04-10 | Du Pont | Composite pigments and their preparation |
| CA1045912A (en) * | 1973-12-20 | 1979-01-09 | Alvin Allen | Tio2 pigment coated successively with silica and alumina |
| US4247420A (en) * | 1979-03-23 | 1981-01-27 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Hydrocarbon conversion catalyst preparation |
| US4329328A (en) * | 1979-10-19 | 1982-05-11 | National Research Development Corporation | Method of synthesizing zincosilicate or stannosilicate or titanosilicate material |
| JPS6033531A (ja) * | 1983-08-04 | 1985-02-20 | Canon Inc | 光導波路レンズ |
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| US4927498A (en) * | 1988-01-13 | 1990-05-22 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Retention and drainage aid for papermaking |
| JP2629013B2 (ja) * | 1988-02-12 | 1997-07-09 | 雪印乳業株式会社 | 粉体等の造粒方法 |
| AU649221B2 (en) * | 1989-10-12 | 1994-05-19 | Industrial Progress, Inc. | Structural aggregate pigments |
-
1989
- 1989-10-12 US US07/420,388 patent/US5116418A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1990
- 1990-03-28 JP JP2511261A patent/JPH05504905A/ja active Pending
- 1990-03-28 ES ES90911929T patent/ES2069084T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-03-28 DE DE69017705T patent/DE69017705T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-03-28 EP EP90911929A patent/EP0495784B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-03-28 AU AU61542/90A patent/AU649377B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-03-28 WO PCT/US1990/001648 patent/WO1991005745A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1990-03-28 CA CA002067376A patent/CA2067376A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1990-03-28 AT AT90911929T patent/ATE119507T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-06-28 YU YU152590A patent/YU152590A/sh unknown
- 1990-06-29 IL IL9492190A patent/IL94921A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-06-29 ZA ZA905093A patent/ZA905093B/xx unknown
- 1990-07-20 IN IN184/BOM/90A patent/IN171537B/en unknown
- 1990-08-20 CN CN90107060A patent/CN1050889A/zh active Pending
- 1990-08-22 AR AR90317643A patent/AR244287A1/es active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2067376A1 (en) | 1991-04-13 |
| YU152590A (sh) | 1993-05-28 |
| IL94921A0 (en) | 1991-04-15 |
| AR244287A1 (es) | 1993-10-29 |
| WO1991005745A1 (en) | 1991-05-02 |
| US5116418A (en) | 1992-05-26 |
| EP0495784A1 (en) | 1992-07-29 |
| ZA905093B (en) | 1991-05-29 |
| JPH05504905A (ja) | 1993-07-29 |
| ATE119507T1 (de) | 1995-03-15 |
| CN1050889A (zh) | 1991-04-24 |
| ES2069084T3 (es) | 1995-05-01 |
| EP0495784A4 (en) | 1992-11-25 |
| IN171537B (instruction) | 1992-11-14 |
| DE69017705D1 (de) | 1995-04-13 |
| DE69017705T2 (de) | 1995-08-31 |
| AU649377B2 (en) | 1994-05-19 |
| AU6154290A (en) | 1991-05-16 |
| EP0495784B1 (en) | 1995-03-08 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| RH | Patent void |