IL31561A - Strengthened impregnated fibrous material and process of producing same - Google Patents
Strengthened impregnated fibrous material and process of producing sameInfo
- Publication number
- IL31561A IL31561A IL31561A IL3156169A IL31561A IL 31561 A IL31561 A IL 31561A IL 31561 A IL31561 A IL 31561A IL 3156169 A IL3156169 A IL 3156169A IL 31561 A IL31561 A IL 31561A
- Authority
- IL
- Israel
- Prior art keywords
- alum
- fibrous material
- range
- rodent
- bath
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 claims description 38
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000011126 aluminium potassium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 229940050271 potassium alum Drugs 0.000 claims description 13
- GRLPQNLYRHEGIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J potassium aluminium sulfate Chemical compound [Al+3].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O GRLPQNLYRHEGIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000011124 aluminium ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- LCQXXBOSCBRNNT-UHFFFAOYSA-K ammonium aluminium sulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O LCQXXBOSCBRNNT-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 42
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 16
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 13
- KDKJYYNXYAZPIK-UHFFFAOYSA-J aluminum potassium disulfate hydrate Chemical compound O.[Al+3].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O KDKJYYNXYAZPIK-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 9
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 7
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035929 gnawing Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- BJSDNVVWJYDOLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[1-[(4-chlorophenyl)-oxomethyl]-5-methoxy-2-methyl-3-indolyl]-1-(4-morpholinyl)ethanone Chemical compound CC1=C(CC(=O)N2CCOCC2)C2=CC(OC)=CC=C2N1C(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 BJSDNVVWJYDOLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000198134 Agave sisalana Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001580033 Imma Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium cation Chemical compound [Na+] FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019606 astringent taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- RZMWTGFSAMRLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;2,2-dihexyl-3-sulfobutanedioate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CCCCCCC(C([O-])=O)(C(C([O-])=O)S(O)(=O)=O)CCCCCC RZMWTGFSAMRLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- HDERJYVLTPVNRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;ethenyl acetate Chemical group C=C.CC(=O)OC=C HDERJYVLTPVNRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000003642 hunger Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920006270 hydrocarbon resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012170 montan wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011127 sodium aluminium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037351 starvation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/63—Inorganic compounds
- D21H17/66—Salts, e.g. alums
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/907—Resistant against plant or animal attack
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8302/68A GB1184035A (en) | 1968-02-20 | 1968-02-20 | Strengthened Impregnated Fibrous Material and Process of Producing Same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IL31561A0 IL31561A0 (en) | 1969-04-30 |
| IL31561A true IL31561A (en) | 1972-10-29 |
Family
ID=9849918
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IL31561A IL31561A (en) | 1968-02-20 | 1969-02-05 | Strengthened impregnated fibrous material and process of producing same |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3632408A (nl) |
| JP (1) | JPS541802B1 (nl) |
| BE (1) | BE728577A (nl) |
| CH (1) | CH498245A (nl) |
| FR (1) | FR2002233A1 (nl) |
| GB (1) | GB1184035A (nl) |
| IL (1) | IL31561A (nl) |
| IT (1) | IT941523B (nl) |
| NL (1) | NL147808B (nl) |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US954644A (en) * | 1909-06-10 | 1910-04-12 | James D Mclaurin | Process of treating adhesive binders. |
| US2138578A (en) * | 1936-01-22 | 1938-11-29 | Du Pont | Method and apparatus for the production of cellulosic structures |
| US2143809A (en) * | 1937-03-27 | 1939-01-10 | Eastman Kodak Co | Method for sizing photographic paper |
| US2710264A (en) * | 1952-05-16 | 1955-06-07 | Structural Paper Company | Paper impregnated with ammonium alum and process of impregnating |
| US2710265A (en) * | 1952-05-16 | 1955-06-07 | Structural Paper Company | Paper impregnated with potassium alum and process of impregnating |
| US2874075A (en) * | 1956-10-03 | 1959-02-17 | Petren Products Inc | Method of waterproofing paper, cloth or fur and products produced thereby |
| US3197426A (en) * | 1961-04-07 | 1965-07-27 | Sun Oil Co | Coating composition containing wax, thermoplastic petroleum resin, and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer |
| US3183055A (en) * | 1961-05-15 | 1965-05-11 | Mackles Leonard | Process of hardening cellulose paper board with certain alums and polyhydroxyl loweralkanols and products produced therefrom |
-
1968
- 1968-02-20 GB GB8302/68A patent/GB1184035A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-12-05 US US781631A patent/US3632408A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1969
- 1969-02-05 IL IL31561A patent/IL31561A/en unknown
- 1969-02-14 NL NL696902430A patent/NL147808B/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-02-18 BE BE728577D patent/BE728577A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-02-18 FR FR6904031A patent/FR2002233A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1969-02-19 CH CH253669A patent/CH498245A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-02-19 IT IT35093/69A patent/IT941523B/it active
- 1969-02-19 JP JP1246869A patent/JPS541802B1/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3632408A (en) | 1972-01-04 |
| IT941523B (it) | 1973-03-10 |
| GB1184035A (en) | 1970-03-11 |
| FR2002233A1 (nl) | 1969-10-17 |
| IL31561A0 (en) | 1969-04-30 |
| DE1908260A1 (de) | 1970-08-27 |
| NL6902430A (nl) | 1969-08-22 |
| CH498245A (fr) | 1970-10-31 |
| JPS541802B1 (nl) | 1979-01-30 |
| BE728577A (nl) | 1969-08-18 |
| NL147808B (nl) | 1975-11-17 |
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