IL136248A - System and method for changing light transmission through a substrate - Google Patents
System and method for changing light transmission through a substrateInfo
- Publication number
- IL136248A IL136248A IL13624800A IL13624800A IL136248A IL 136248 A IL136248 A IL 136248A IL 13624800 A IL13624800 A IL 13624800A IL 13624800 A IL13624800 A IL 13624800A IL 136248 A IL136248 A IL 136248A
- Authority
- IL
- Israel
- Prior art keywords
- media
- ghlc
- light
- transmittance
- vto
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003098 cholesteric effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004990 Smectic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 18
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003667 anti-reflective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004983 Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001525 retina Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036962 time dependent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/017—Head mounted
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/20—Filters
- G02B5/22—Absorbing filters
- G02B5/223—Absorbing filters containing organic substances, e.g. dyes, inks or pigments
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B26/00—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
- G02B26/004—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements based on a displacement or a deformation of a fluid
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/13306—Circuit arrangements or driving methods for the control of single liquid crystal cells
- G02F1/13318—Circuits comprising a photodetector
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/0101—Head-up displays characterised by optical features
- G02B2027/0118—Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising devices for improving the contrast of the display / brillance control visibility
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IL13624800A IL136248A (en) | 2000-05-21 | 2000-05-21 | System and method for changing light transmission through a substrate |
EP01304382A EP1158336A3 (de) | 2000-05-21 | 2001-05-17 | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Verändern der Transmission von Licht durch ein Medium |
US09/859,740 US6762801B2 (en) | 2000-05-21 | 2001-05-18 | Varying light transmittance through a display panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IL13624800A IL136248A (en) | 2000-05-21 | 2000-05-21 | System and method for changing light transmission through a substrate |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
IL136248A0 IL136248A0 (en) | 2001-10-31 |
IL136248A true IL136248A (en) | 2004-08-31 |
Family
ID=11074143
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IL13624800A IL136248A (en) | 2000-05-21 | 2000-05-21 | System and method for changing light transmission through a substrate |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6762801B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1158336A3 (de) |
IL (1) | IL136248A (de) |
Families Citing this family (78)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6844980B2 (en) | 2001-04-23 | 2005-01-18 | Reveo, Inc. | Image display system and electrically actuatable image combiner therefor |
AU2003208584A1 (en) | 2002-02-15 | 2003-09-04 | Elop Electro-Optics Industries Ltd. | Device and method for varying the reflectance or transmittance of light |
US7450294B2 (en) | 2004-03-12 | 2008-11-11 | Boeing Co | Multi-color electrochromic apparatus and methods |
US7397935B2 (en) | 2004-05-10 | 2008-07-08 | Mediguide Ltd. | Method for segmentation of IVUS image sequences |
DE102004029056A1 (de) * | 2004-06-16 | 2006-01-12 | Carl Zeiss | Variable Blende, Beleuchtungseinrichtung, optische Beobachtungseinrichtung sowie optisches Beobachtungsgerät |
IL162573A (en) * | 2004-06-17 | 2013-05-30 | Lumus Ltd | Optical component in a large key conductive substrate |
IL166799A (en) | 2005-02-10 | 2014-09-30 | Lumus Ltd | Aluminum shale surfaces for use in a conductive substrate |
US10073264B2 (en) | 2007-08-03 | 2018-09-11 | Lumus Ltd. | Substrate-guide optical device |
DE102006006290A1 (de) * | 2005-08-18 | 2007-02-22 | Siemens Ag | Anzeigesystem für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
KR101199363B1 (ko) * | 2005-08-29 | 2012-11-09 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 최적화된 명암비를 제공하는 투사형 디스플레이 장치 및 그제어방법 |
US7908078B2 (en) * | 2005-10-13 | 2011-03-15 | Honeywell International Inc. | Perspective-view visual runway awareness and advisory display |
US20070085860A1 (en) * | 2005-10-13 | 2007-04-19 | Honeywell International Inc. | Technique for improving the readability of graphics on a display |
US7403133B2 (en) * | 2005-10-13 | 2008-07-22 | Honeywell International, Inc. | Dynamic primary flight displays for unusual attitude conditions |
US7471214B2 (en) * | 2005-10-13 | 2008-12-30 | Honeywell International Inc. | Intuitive wind velocity and direction presentation |
US10261321B2 (en) | 2005-11-08 | 2019-04-16 | Lumus Ltd. | Polarizing optical system |
US7432828B2 (en) | 2006-02-14 | 2008-10-07 | Honeywell International Inc. | Dynamic lateral deviation display |
US7525448B1 (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2009-04-28 | Rockwell Collins, Inc. | Enhanced vision system and method for an aircraft |
US7893890B2 (en) | 2007-03-05 | 2011-02-22 | The Boeing Company | Electrically dimmable combiner optics for head-up display |
JP2010072365A (ja) * | 2008-09-18 | 2010-04-02 | Toshiba Corp | ヘッドアップディスプレイ |
DE102008049407A1 (de) | 2008-09-29 | 2010-04-01 | Carl Zeiss Ag | Anzeigevorrichtung und Anzeigeverfahren |
FR2950982B1 (fr) * | 2009-10-06 | 2017-05-19 | Thales Sa | Equipement de vision comportant une lampe optique a coefficient de transmission lumineuse commandee |
US9366862B2 (en) | 2010-02-28 | 2016-06-14 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | System and method for delivering content to a group of see-through near eye display eyepieces |
US10180572B2 (en) | 2010-02-28 | 2019-01-15 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | AR glasses with event and user action control of external applications |
WO2011106798A1 (en) | 2010-02-28 | 2011-09-01 | Osterhout Group, Inc. | Local advertising content on an interactive head-mounted eyepiece |
US9285589B2 (en) | 2010-02-28 | 2016-03-15 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | AR glasses with event and sensor triggered control of AR eyepiece applications |
US20150309316A1 (en) | 2011-04-06 | 2015-10-29 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Ar glasses with predictive control of external device based on event input |
US20120249797A1 (en) | 2010-02-28 | 2012-10-04 | Osterhout Group, Inc. | Head-worn adaptive display |
US9341843B2 (en) | 2010-02-28 | 2016-05-17 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | See-through near-eye display glasses with a small scale image source |
US9182596B2 (en) | 2010-02-28 | 2015-11-10 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | See-through near-eye display glasses with the optical assembly including absorptive polarizers or anti-reflective coatings to reduce stray light |
US9229227B2 (en) | 2010-02-28 | 2016-01-05 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | See-through near-eye display glasses with a light transmissive wedge shaped illumination system |
US9759917B2 (en) | 2010-02-28 | 2017-09-12 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | AR glasses with event and sensor triggered AR eyepiece interface to external devices |
KR20130086956A (ko) * | 2010-05-26 | 2013-08-05 | 존슨 컨트롤스 게엠베하 | 차량의 디스플레이, 특히 헤드-업 디스플레이 |
US8917269B2 (en) | 2010-07-23 | 2014-12-23 | Andrew William Rush | Two dimensional displays, transparent displays, and three dimensional displays |
CN102640034B (zh) * | 2010-10-04 | 2015-02-18 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | 透过型显示装置、移动体以及控制装置 |
KR20130053041A (ko) * | 2011-11-14 | 2013-05-23 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 뷰파인더 장치 및 이를 구비한 카메라 |
IL219907A (en) | 2012-05-21 | 2017-08-31 | Lumus Ltd | Integrated head display system with eye tracking |
DE102012016773A1 (de) * | 2012-08-24 | 2014-02-27 | GM Global Technology Operations, LLC (n.d. Ges. d. Staates Delaware) | Projektionsvorrichtung für ein Fahrzeug zur Bilddarstellung eines seitlich des Fahrzeugs liegenden Verkehrsraums |
US9720231B2 (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2017-08-01 | Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation | Display, imaging system and controller for eyewear display device |
FR2998990B1 (fr) * | 2012-11-30 | 2014-11-21 | Thales Sa | Dispositif de visualisation comprenant un ecran de visualisation a transparence controlee |
US20140253605A1 (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2014-09-11 | John N. Border | Controlling brightness of a displayed image |
FR3008198B1 (fr) * | 2013-07-05 | 2016-12-02 | Thales Sa | Dispositif de visualisation comportant un ecran a transparence controlee a contraste eleve |
WO2015050204A1 (ja) * | 2013-10-03 | 2015-04-09 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 投映像表示用ハーフミラーおよび投映像表示システム |
US9389423B2 (en) | 2014-03-11 | 2016-07-12 | Google Inc. | Head wearable display with adjustable transparency |
FR3018929B1 (fr) * | 2014-03-21 | 2017-07-07 | Thales Sa | Dispositif de visualisation comprenant un combineur a taux de reflexion variable |
US9733478B2 (en) | 2014-04-03 | 2017-08-15 | Thomson Licensing | Ambient light management for virtual reality glasses |
IL232197B (en) | 2014-04-23 | 2018-04-30 | Lumus Ltd | Compact head-up display system |
US9606355B2 (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2017-03-28 | Honeywell International Inc. | Apparatus and method for suppressing double images on a combiner head-up display |
IL235642B (en) | 2014-11-11 | 2021-08-31 | Lumus Ltd | A compact head-up display system is protected by an element with a super-thin structure |
CN106143153A (zh) * | 2015-03-26 | 2016-11-23 | 李雨轩 | 一种汽车用车载抬头显示设备 |
CN104765155B (zh) * | 2015-03-31 | 2017-08-01 | 深圳市光科全息技术有限公司 | 一种虚拟影像显示系统 |
KR102482528B1 (ko) | 2016-10-09 | 2022-12-28 | 루머스 리미티드 | 직사각형 도파관을 사용하는 개구 배율기 |
EP4036620A1 (de) | 2016-11-08 | 2022-08-03 | Lumus Ltd. | Lichtleitervorrichtung mit optischer abschaltkante und zugehörige herstellungsverfahren |
EP3574360A4 (de) | 2017-01-28 | 2020-11-11 | Lumus Ltd. | Bildgebungssystem mit erweiterter realität |
KR102338472B1 (ko) | 2017-02-22 | 2021-12-14 | 루머스 리미티드 | 광 가이드 광학 어셈블리 |
TWI800974B (zh) | 2017-03-22 | 2023-05-01 | 以色列商魯姆斯有限公司 | 一種用於製造光導光學元件的方法 |
IL251645B (en) | 2017-04-06 | 2018-08-30 | Lumus Ltd | Waveguide and method of production |
CN110869839B (zh) | 2017-07-19 | 2022-07-08 | 鲁姆斯有限公司 | 通过光导光学元件的硅基液晶照明器 |
US10506220B2 (en) | 2018-01-02 | 2019-12-10 | Lumus Ltd. | Augmented reality displays with active alignment and corresponding methods |
US10551544B2 (en) | 2018-01-21 | 2020-02-04 | Lumus Ltd. | Light-guide optical element with multiple-axis internal aperture expansion |
DE102018110117A1 (de) * | 2018-04-26 | 2019-10-31 | Carl Zeiss Microscopy Gmbh | Optikanordnung und Verfahren zur Lichtstrahlformung für ein Lichtmikroskop |
IL259518B2 (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2023-04-01 | Lumus Ltd | Optical system and method for improving light field uniformity |
MX2020012512A (es) | 2018-05-23 | 2021-02-16 | Lumus Ltd | Sistema optico que incluye elemento optico de guia de luz con superficies internas parcialmente reflejantes. |
US11415812B2 (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2022-08-16 | Lumus Ltd. | Compact collimating optical device and system |
WO2020017591A1 (ja) * | 2018-07-20 | 2020-01-23 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 反射スクリーン、映像表示装置 |
US11695904B2 (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2023-07-04 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Reflective screen and image display device |
BR112021004307A2 (pt) | 2018-09-09 | 2021-05-25 | Lumus Ltd. | sistema óptico |
EP3903138B1 (de) | 2019-01-24 | 2023-03-08 | Lumus Ltd. | Optische systeme mit einem optischen lichtleiterelement (loe) mit einer dreistufigen erweiterung |
US11849262B2 (en) | 2019-03-12 | 2023-12-19 | Lumus Ltd. | Image projector |
MX2021015750A (es) | 2019-06-27 | 2022-01-27 | Lumus Ltd | Aparato y metodos de seguimiento ocular a partir de la obtencion de imagenes oculares mediante un elemento optico de guia de luz. |
WO2021001841A1 (en) | 2019-07-04 | 2021-01-07 | Lumus Ltd. | Image waveguide with symmetric beam multiplication |
MX2022006238A (es) | 2019-12-05 | 2022-06-22 | Lumus Ltd | Elemento optico de guia de luz que utiliza reflectores parciales complementarios recubiertos y elemento optico de guia de luz con dispersion de luz reducida. |
WO2021117033A1 (en) | 2019-12-08 | 2021-06-17 | Lumus Ltd. | Optical systems with compact image projector |
WO2021137228A1 (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2021-07-08 | Lumus Ltd. | Optical systems including light-guide optical elements with two-dimensional expansion |
TWI830023B (zh) | 2020-05-24 | 2024-01-21 | 以色列商魯姆斯有限公司 | 複合光導光學元件的製造方法及光學結構 |
DE202021104723U1 (de) | 2020-09-11 | 2021-10-18 | Lumus Ltd. | An ein optisches Lichtleiterelement gekoppelter Bildprojektor |
US11796729B2 (en) | 2021-02-25 | 2023-10-24 | Lumus Ltd. | Optical aperture multipliers having a rectangular waveguide |
US11789264B2 (en) | 2021-07-04 | 2023-10-17 | Lumus Ltd. | Display with stacked light-guide elements providing different parts of field of view |
TW202309570A (zh) | 2021-08-23 | 2023-03-01 | 以色列商魯姆斯有限公司 | 具有嵌入式耦入反射器的複合光導光學元件的製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4944576A (en) * | 1988-03-21 | 1990-07-31 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Film with partial pre-alignment of polymer dispersed liquid crystals for electro-optical devices, and method of forming the same |
US5099343A (en) * | 1989-05-25 | 1992-03-24 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Edge-illuminated liquid crystal display devices |
US4997263A (en) * | 1989-06-12 | 1991-03-05 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Ambient light illuminated liquid crystal display system |
GB2236424A (en) * | 1989-09-15 | 1991-04-03 | Philips Electronic Associated | Active matrix display device and their fabrication |
FR2681702A1 (fr) * | 1991-09-24 | 1993-03-26 | Renault | Dispositif de visualisation d'informations par projection. |
JP2916331B2 (ja) * | 1991-11-08 | 1999-07-05 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 液晶表示装置 |
US5377037A (en) * | 1992-11-06 | 1994-12-27 | Midwest Research Institute | Electrochromic-photovoltaic film for light-sensitive control of optical transmittance |
US5448382A (en) * | 1993-09-07 | 1995-09-05 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Nonlinear optical scattering screen viewer |
US6239778B1 (en) * | 1998-06-24 | 2001-05-29 | Alphamicron, Inc. | Variable light attentuating dichroic dye guest-host device |
IL132400A (en) * | 1999-10-14 | 2003-11-23 | Elop Electrooptics Ind Ltd | Multi-layered three-dimensional display |
JP3524831B2 (ja) * | 1999-12-15 | 2004-05-10 | シャープ株式会社 | 反射型および透過型液晶表示装置 |
-
2000
- 2000-05-21 IL IL13624800A patent/IL136248A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2001
- 2001-05-17 EP EP01304382A patent/EP1158336A3/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-05-18 US US09/859,740 patent/US6762801B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1158336A3 (de) | 2005-02-23 |
EP1158336A2 (de) | 2001-11-28 |
US6762801B2 (en) | 2004-07-13 |
IL136248A0 (en) | 2001-10-31 |
US20020008708A1 (en) | 2002-01-24 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US6762801B2 (en) | Varying light transmittance through a display panel | |
US9116370B2 (en) | Liquid crystal light variable device | |
US7411637B2 (en) | System and method for varying the reflectance or transmittance of light | |
JP3575024B2 (ja) | 反射型カラー液晶装置及びこれを用いた電子機器 | |
US11561402B2 (en) | Method to reduce diffraction artifacts in a waveguide display and display using the same | |
KR101087627B1 (ko) | 내장된 화면 표시 장치를 구비한 거울 | |
US5686017A (en) | Polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) display element for use in an electronic apparatus | |
US6344887B1 (en) | Full spectrum reflective choleterics display employing circular polarizers with the same polarity but different disposition | |
US20030231266A1 (en) | Paper white cholesteric displays employing reflective elliptical polarizer | |
EP0559378A1 (de) | Polymerdispergiertes Flüssigkristall-Anzeigeelement und Flüssigkristall-Anzeigegerät vom Reflexionstyp und Verfahren zur Herstellung | |
JP2010145674A (ja) | 映像表示装置およびヘッドマウントディスプレイ | |
US20020180913A1 (en) | Reverse reflectance mode direct-view liquid crystal display employing a liquid crystal having a characteristic wavelength in the non-visible spectrum | |
US5148297A (en) | Liquid crystal display device having an optical fiber substrate including fibers whose periphery is coated with a conductive material | |
EP0760964B1 (de) | Chirale nematische flüssigkristallzusammensetzung und vorrichtungen,die diese enthalten | |
US11500255B2 (en) | Variable transmission optical assembly having a pixelated switchable birefringent layer | |
EP0571459B1 (de) | Anzeigevorrichtung mit elektrooptischem lichtstreuendem element | |
US5856859A (en) | Guest-host reflective liquid crystal display device with a particular relationship between the concentration of dichroic dye and the cell thickness | |
JPH07104297A (ja) | 液晶表示素子及びこれを用いた液晶表示装置 | |
US6275276B1 (en) | Liquid crystal display with two liquid crystal gel layers each having a polymer enabling alignment | |
JPH1049082A (ja) | 液晶表示装置 | |
Simonenko et al. | Optical characteristics of a guest-host reflective liquid-crystal display with a phase compensator but no polarizing sheet and with positive image contrast | |
Mak et al. | Transflective twisted‐nematic liquid‐crystal display with double twisted‐nematic cell and twisted liquid‐crystal retarder | |
JPH10206880A (ja) | 液晶表示素子及びその駆動方法 | |
JP2003005166A (ja) | 反射型液晶表示装置 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FF | Patent granted | ||
KB | Patent renewed | ||
KB | Patent renewed | ||
MM9K | Patent not in force due to non-payment of renewal fees |