IL121866A - Multiple layer multileaf collimator - Google Patents
Multiple layer multileaf collimatorInfo
- Publication number
- IL121866A IL121866A IL12186697A IL12186697A IL121866A IL 121866 A IL121866 A IL 121866A IL 12186697 A IL12186697 A IL 12186697A IL 12186697 A IL12186697 A IL 12186697A IL 121866 A IL121866 A IL 121866A
- Authority
- IL
- Israel
- Prior art keywords
- leaves
- layer
- radiation
- longitudinal direction
- multileaf collimator
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21K—TECHNIQUES FOR HANDLING PARTICLES OR IONISING RADIATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; IRRADIATION DEVICES; GAMMA RAY OR X-RAY MICROSCOPES
- G21K1/00—Arrangements for handling particles or ionising radiation, e.g. focusing or moderating
- G21K1/02—Arrangements for handling particles or ionising radiation, e.g. focusing or moderating using diaphragms, collimators
- G21K1/04—Arrangements for handling particles or ionising radiation, e.g. focusing or moderating using diaphragms, collimators using variable diaphragms, shutters, choppers
- G21K1/046—Arrangements for handling particles or ionising radiation, e.g. focusing or moderating using diaphragms, collimators using variable diaphragms, shutters, choppers varying the contour of the field, e.g. multileaf collimators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/10—X-ray therapy; Gamma-ray therapy; Particle-irradiation therapy
- A61N5/1042—X-ray therapy; Gamma-ray therapy; Particle-irradiation therapy with spatial modulation of the radiation beam within the treatment head
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21K—TECHNIQUES FOR HANDLING PARTICLES OR IONISING RADIATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; IRRADIATION DEVICES; GAMMA RAY OR X-RAY MICROSCOPES
- G21K1/00—Arrangements for handling particles or ionising radiation, e.g. focusing or moderating
- G21K1/02—Arrangements for handling particles or ionising radiation, e.g. focusing or moderating using diaphragms, collimators
- G21K1/04—Arrangements for handling particles or ionising radiation, e.g. focusing or moderating using diaphragms, collimators using variable diaphragms, shutters, choppers
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)
- Stabilization Of Oscillater, Synchronisation, Frequency Synthesizers (AREA)
- Physical Deposition Of Substances That Are Components Of Semiconductor Devices (AREA)
- Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
Priority Applications (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IL12186697A IL121866A (en) | 1997-09-29 | 1997-09-29 | Multiple layer multileaf collimator |
EP98946699A EP0941540B1 (en) | 1997-09-29 | 1998-09-28 | Multiple layer multileaf collimator |
DE69813502T DE69813502T2 (de) | 1997-09-29 | 1998-09-28 | Mehrschichtiger mehrblattkollimator |
AU93656/98A AU9365698A (en) | 1997-09-29 | 1998-09-28 | Multiple layer multileaf collimator |
PCT/IL1998/000473 WO1999017305A1 (en) | 1997-09-29 | 1998-09-28 | Multiple layer multileaf collimator |
US09/308,088 US6266393B1 (en) | 1997-09-29 | 1998-09-28 | Multiple layer multileaf collimator |
JP51992499A JP4108139B2 (ja) | 1997-09-29 | 1998-09-28 | 多層マルチリーフコリメータおよびそれを備えた放射システム |
AT98946699T ATE237865T1 (de) | 1997-09-29 | 1998-09-28 | Mehrschichtiger mehrblattkollimator |
US09/891,659 US6526123B2 (en) | 1997-09-29 | 2001-07-06 | Multiple layer multileaf collimator |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IL12186697A IL121866A (en) | 1997-09-29 | 1997-09-29 | Multiple layer multileaf collimator |
IL12186698 | 1998-09-28 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
IL121866A0 IL121866A0 (en) | 1998-02-22 |
IL121866A true IL121866A (en) | 2000-11-21 |
Family
ID=11070688
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IL12186697A IL121866A (en) | 1997-09-29 | 1997-09-29 | Multiple layer multileaf collimator |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6266393B1 (xx) |
EP (1) | EP0941540B1 (xx) |
JP (1) | JP4108139B2 (xx) |
AT (1) | ATE237865T1 (xx) |
AU (1) | AU9365698A (xx) |
DE (1) | DE69813502T2 (xx) |
IL (1) | IL121866A (xx) |
WO (1) | WO1999017305A1 (xx) |
Families Citing this family (41)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6526123B2 (en) * | 1997-09-29 | 2003-02-25 | Moshe Ein-Gal | Multiple layer multileaf collimator |
GB2341301B (en) * | 1998-08-28 | 2003-04-09 | Elekta Ab | Collimator for radiotherapy apparatus |
AU2001229017A1 (en) * | 2000-01-24 | 2001-07-31 | Mamea Imaging Ab | Method and arrangement for variable exposure of x-ray detector |
US6504898B1 (en) * | 2000-04-17 | 2003-01-07 | Mds (Canada) Inc. | Product irradiator for optimizing dose uniformity in products |
GB2362080B (en) * | 2000-04-28 | 2003-12-10 | Elekta Ab | Multi-leaf collimator |
US6757355B1 (en) * | 2000-08-17 | 2004-06-29 | Siemens Medical Solutions Usa, Inc. | High definition radiation treatment with an intensity modulating multi-leaf collimator |
DE10043504C2 (de) * | 2000-09-01 | 2002-07-04 | Leica Microsystems | Verfahren zur Laser-Mikrodissektion und Verwendung einer Vorrichtung zur Laser-Mikrodissektion |
GB2372928B (en) * | 2001-02-27 | 2005-04-20 | Elekta Ab | Radiotherapeutic apparatus |
US7054413B2 (en) * | 2001-03-15 | 2006-05-30 | Siemens Medical Solutions Usa, Inc. | Rotatable multi-element beam shaping device |
US6813337B2 (en) * | 2001-07-20 | 2004-11-02 | Siemens Medical Solutions Usa, Inc | Removable electron multileaf collimator |
US7221733B1 (en) * | 2002-01-02 | 2007-05-22 | Varian Medical Systems Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for irradiating a target |
US7227925B1 (en) | 2002-10-02 | 2007-06-05 | Varian Medical Systems Technologies, Inc. | Gantry mounted stereoscopic imaging system |
GB2403884B (en) * | 2003-07-08 | 2006-03-01 | Elekta Ab | Multi-leaf collimator |
US20050058245A1 (en) * | 2003-09-11 | 2005-03-17 | Moshe Ein-Gal | Intensity-modulated radiation therapy with a multilayer multileaf collimator |
US7356116B2 (en) * | 2004-12-03 | 2008-04-08 | Eg&G Middle East | Container inspection system |
US7507975B2 (en) * | 2006-04-21 | 2009-03-24 | Varian Medical Systems, Inc. | System and method for high resolution radiation field shaping |
US8093572B2 (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2012-01-10 | Accuray Incorporated | Integrated variable-aperture collimator and fixed-aperture collimator |
DE102008008520A1 (de) * | 2008-02-11 | 2009-10-15 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung zur Positionierung einer Blende einer Bestrahlungseinheit |
US7893412B2 (en) * | 2008-11-27 | 2011-02-22 | Moshe Ein-Gal | Attenuator system for beam modulation |
JP2011019633A (ja) * | 2009-07-14 | 2011-02-03 | Toshiba Corp | X線診断装置及び被曝線量低減用制御プログラム |
US9694205B2 (en) * | 2010-02-12 | 2017-07-04 | Elekta Ab (Publ) | Radiotherapy and imaging apparatus |
US8637841B2 (en) | 2010-08-23 | 2014-01-28 | Varian Medical Systems, Inc. | Multi level multileaf collimators |
AU2012304490B2 (en) | 2011-09-07 | 2015-06-25 | Rapiscan Systems, Inc. | X-ray inspection system that integrates manifest data with imaging/detection processing |
KR20140055318A (ko) * | 2012-10-31 | 2014-05-09 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 콜리메이터 모듈, 콜리메이터 모듈을 포함하는 방사선 검출 장치, 콜리메이터 모듈을 포함하는 방사선 촬영 장치 및 방사선 촬영 장치의 제어 방법 |
US9627098B2 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2017-04-18 | Varex Imaging Corporation | Real-time moving collimators made with X-ray filtering material |
CN105407965B (zh) * | 2013-10-04 | 2018-08-24 | 株式会社日立制作所 | 多叶光栅、及使用该多叶光栅的放射线治疗装置、放射线治疗系统 |
US10071263B1 (en) | 2014-03-25 | 2018-09-11 | Varian Medical Systems, Inc. | Pivoting multileaf collimator and method for large field coverage |
WO2016011439A1 (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2016-01-21 | University Of Iowa Research Foundation | System and method for an intensity modulated radiation therapy device |
KR101743469B1 (ko) | 2015-11-12 | 2017-06-05 | 대구보건대학교산학협력단 | 엑스선 검사장치 및 방법 |
CN105833429B (zh) | 2015-12-30 | 2018-09-21 | 上海联影医疗科技有限公司 | 包括零注量区域的注量分布的照射方法和装置 |
CN105413069B (zh) | 2015-12-31 | 2018-08-31 | 上海联影医疗科技有限公司 | 超叶片跨距注量图的照射方法和装置 |
US10302807B2 (en) | 2016-02-22 | 2019-05-28 | Rapiscan Systems, Inc. | Systems and methods for detecting threats and contraband in cargo |
CN106075745B (zh) * | 2016-05-26 | 2018-12-04 | 深圳市奥沃医学新技术发展有限公司 | 可调准直器、准直系统、治疗头及放射治疗设备 |
US10617885B2 (en) | 2017-01-18 | 2020-04-14 | University Of Iowa Research Foundation | System and method for an intensity modulated radiation therapy device |
US11058895B2 (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2021-07-13 | Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute Of Science And Technology | Collimator and medical robot including the same |
WO2021016757A1 (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2021-02-04 | Shanghai United Imaging Healthcare Co., Ltd. | Radiation treatment system and operating method thereof |
CN111053977B (zh) * | 2019-12-20 | 2022-08-16 | 上海联影医疗科技股份有限公司 | 多叶光栅和放射治疗装置 |
US11511130B2 (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2022-11-29 | Shanghai United Imaging Healthcare Co., Ltd. | Systems and methods for adjusting multi-leaf collimator |
CN111681736B (zh) * | 2020-06-08 | 2023-05-12 | 苏州雷泰医疗科技有限公司 | 一种基于分象限的正交双层光栅动态调强分割方法 |
USD1028149S1 (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2024-05-21 | Karsten Manufacturing Corporation | Golf club head |
USD1033579S1 (en) * | 2022-09-09 | 2024-07-02 | Karsten Manufacturing Corporation | Golf club head |
Family Cites Families (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4233519A (en) | 1979-06-18 | 1980-11-11 | Varian Associates, Inc. | Radiation therapy apparatus having retractable beam stopper |
FR2524655B1 (fr) | 1982-04-02 | 1985-10-18 | Cgr Mev | Bloc limiteur partiel d'un faisceau de rayonnement et collimateur comportant de tels blocs |
US4672212A (en) | 1985-02-28 | 1987-06-09 | Instrument Ab Scanditronax | Multi leaf collimator |
US4754147A (en) | 1986-04-11 | 1988-06-28 | Michigan State University | Variable radiation collimator |
US4739173A (en) | 1986-04-11 | 1988-04-19 | Board Of Trustees Operating Michigan State University | Collimator apparatus and method |
DE3616141A1 (de) | 1986-05-14 | 1987-11-19 | Siemens Ag | Konturenkollimator fuer die strahlentherapie |
US4868843A (en) | 1986-09-10 | 1989-09-19 | Varian Associates, Inc. | Multileaf collimator and compensator for radiotherapy machines |
GB2211710A (en) * | 1987-10-28 | 1989-07-05 | Philips Nv | Multileaf collimator |
EP0371303B1 (de) * | 1988-11-29 | 1994-04-27 | Varian International AG. | Strahlentherapiegerät |
US5160847A (en) | 1989-05-03 | 1992-11-03 | The Parvus Corporation | Dynamic multivane electron arc beam collimator |
US5207223A (en) | 1990-10-19 | 1993-05-04 | Accuray, Inc. | Apparatus for and method of performing stereotaxic surgery |
US5165106A (en) | 1991-06-06 | 1992-11-17 | Siemens Medical Laboratories, Inc. | Contour collimator |
US5166531A (en) | 1991-08-05 | 1992-11-24 | Varian Associates, Inc. | Leaf-end configuration for multileaf collimator |
DE4203610C1 (en) | 1992-02-07 | 1993-08-05 | Siemens Ag, 8000 Muenchen, De | Contour collimator for radiation therapy - contains two opposing packets of lamellas between side walls with compressing springs and restoring device |
US5317616A (en) | 1992-03-19 | 1994-05-31 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | Method and apparatus for radiation therapy |
US5394452A (en) | 1992-03-19 | 1995-02-28 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | Verification system for radiation therapy |
US5427097A (en) | 1992-12-10 | 1995-06-27 | Accuray, Inc. | Apparatus for and method of carrying out stereotaxic radiosurgery and radiotherapy |
US5438991A (en) | 1993-10-18 | 1995-08-08 | William Beaumont Hospital | Method and apparatus for controlling a radiation treatment field |
US5555283A (en) | 1995-06-07 | 1996-09-10 | Board Of Regents Of The University Of Texas System | Computer-controlled miniature multileaf collimator |
US5591983A (en) * | 1995-06-30 | 1997-01-07 | Siemens Medical Systems, Inc. | Multiple layer multileaf collimator |
DE19639861A1 (de) * | 1995-09-28 | 1997-04-10 | Brainlab Med Computersyst Gmbh | Lamellenkollimator für die Strahlentherapie |
IL116242A (en) | 1995-12-03 | 2000-07-16 | Ein Gal Moshe | Irradiation apparatus |
US5654996A (en) * | 1996-03-29 | 1997-08-05 | Siemens Medical Systems, Inc. | Method and apparatus for positioning blocking elements in a collimator |
US5757881A (en) * | 1997-01-06 | 1998-05-26 | Siemens Business Communication Systems, Inc. | Redundant field-defining arrays for a radiation system |
-
1997
- 1997-09-29 IL IL12186697A patent/IL121866A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1998
- 1998-09-28 WO PCT/IL1998/000473 patent/WO1999017305A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1998-09-28 JP JP51992499A patent/JP4108139B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-09-28 AT AT98946699T patent/ATE237865T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-09-28 DE DE69813502T patent/DE69813502T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-28 US US09/308,088 patent/US6266393B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-28 EP EP98946699A patent/EP0941540B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-28 AU AU93656/98A patent/AU9365698A/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1999017305A1 (en) | 1999-04-08 |
DE69813502D1 (de) | 2003-05-22 |
JP2001509898A (ja) | 2001-07-24 |
DE69813502T2 (de) | 2004-03-04 |
JP4108139B2 (ja) | 2008-06-25 |
AU9365698A (en) | 1999-04-23 |
EP0941540B1 (en) | 2003-04-16 |
EP0941540A1 (en) | 1999-09-15 |
IL121866A0 (en) | 1998-02-22 |
ATE237865T1 (de) | 2003-05-15 |
US6266393B1 (en) | 2001-07-24 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FF | Patent granted | ||
KB | Patent renewed | ||
KB | Patent renewed | ||
KB | Patent renewed | ||
KB | Patent renewed | ||
MM9K | Patent not in force due to non-payment of renewal fees |