IL109543A - Pharmaceutical compositions containing spiropiperidyl derivatives of rifamycin s for reducing severity of toxoplasmosis - Google Patents
Pharmaceutical compositions containing spiropiperidyl derivatives of rifamycin s for reducing severity of toxoplasmosisInfo
- Publication number
- IL109543A IL109543A IL109543A IL10954394A IL109543A IL 109543 A IL109543 A IL 109543A IL 109543 A IL109543 A IL 109543A IL 10954394 A IL10954394 A IL 10954394A IL 109543 A IL109543 A IL 109543A
- Authority
- IL
- Israel
- Prior art keywords
- rifabutin
- spiropiperidyl
- combination
- rifamycin
- infection
- Prior art date
Links
- 201000005485 Toxoplasmosis Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- BTVYFIMKUHNOBZ-QXMMDKDBSA-N rifamycin s Chemical class O=C1C(C(O)=C2C)=C3C(=O)C=C1NC(=O)\C(C)=C/C=C\C(C)C(O)C(C)C(O)C(C)C(OC(C)=O)C(C)C(OC)\C=C/OC1(C)OC2=C3C1=O BTVYFIMKUHNOBZ-QXMMDKDBSA-N 0.000 title description 11
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 title description 6
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 241000223997 Toxoplasma gondii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- BTVYFIMKUHNOBZ-ODRIEIDWSA-N Rifamycin S Chemical class O=C1C(C(O)=C2C)=C3C(=O)C=C1NC(=O)\C(C)=C/C=C/[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](C)[C@@H](OC)\C=C\O[C@@]1(C)OC2=C3C1=O BTVYFIMKUHNOBZ-ODRIEIDWSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- HJYYPODYNSCCOU-ODRIEIDWSA-N rifamycin SV Chemical group OC1=C(C(O)=C2C)C3=C(O)C=C1NC(=O)\C(C)=C/C=C/[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](C)[C@@H](OC)\C=C\O[C@@]1(C)OC2=C3C1=O HJYYPODYNSCCOU-ODRIEIDWSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229960000885 rifabutin Drugs 0.000 claims description 122
- ZWBTYMGEBZUQTK-PVLSIAFMSA-N [(7S,9E,11S,12R,13S,14R,15R,16R,17S,18S,19E,21Z)-2,15,17,32-tetrahydroxy-11-methoxy-3,7,12,14,16,18,22-heptamethyl-1'-(2-methylpropyl)-6,23-dioxospiro[8,33-dioxa-24,27,29-triazapentacyclo[23.6.1.14,7.05,31.026,30]tritriaconta-1(32),2,4,9,19,21,24,26,30-nonaene-28,4'-piperidine]-13-yl] acetate Chemical compound CO[C@H]1\C=C\O[C@@]2(C)Oc3c(C2=O)c2c4NC5(CCN(CC(C)C)CC5)N=c4c(=NC(=O)\C(C)=C/C=C/[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H]1C)c(O)c2c(O)c3C ZWBTYMGEBZUQTK-PVLSIAFMSA-N 0.000 claims description 112
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 42
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 206010014599 encephalitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003120 macrolide antibiotic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- CSFWPUWCSPOLJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxynaphthoquinone Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(O)=CC(=O)C2=C1 CSFWPUWCSPOLJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004052 folic acid antagonist Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940123414 Folate antagonist Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 80
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 35
- 229960002227 clindamycin Drugs 0.000 description 25
- KDLRVYVGXIQJDK-AWPVFWJPSA-N clindamycin Chemical compound CN1C[C@H](CCC)C[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H]([C@H](C)Cl)[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](SC)O1 KDLRVYVGXIQJDK-AWPVFWJPSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 208000031513 cyst Diseases 0.000 description 23
- 229960003159 atovaquone Drugs 0.000 description 22
- WKSAUQYGYAYLPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimethamine Chemical compound CCC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=C1C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 WKSAUQYGYAYLPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 229960000611 pyrimethamine Drugs 0.000 description 21
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 20
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 20
- 229960004306 sulfadiazine Drugs 0.000 description 20
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 19
- KUCQYCKVKVOKAY-CTYIDZIISA-N atovaquone Chemical compound C1([C@H]2CC[C@@H](CC2)C2=C(C(C3=CC=CC=C3C2=O)=O)O)=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 KUCQYCKVKVOKAY-CTYIDZIISA-N 0.000 description 19
- SEEPANYCNGTZFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfadiazine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=NC=CC=N1 SEEPANYCNGTZFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 210000000059 tachyzoite Anatomy 0.000 description 18
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 17
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 17
- QCLZTUZOMPXOSC-WJGMNZNNSA-N spiropiperidylrifamycin Chemical class O([C@](C1=O)(C)O/C=C/[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)\C=C\C=C(C)/C(=O)NC(=C2N3)C(=O)C=4C(O)=C5C)C)OC)C5=C1C=4C2=NC13CCNCC1 QCLZTUZOMPXOSC-WJGMNZNNSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 208000030507 AIDS Diseases 0.000 description 16
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- -1 rifampin Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- YVOFSHPIJOYKSH-NLYBMVFSSA-M sodium rifomycin sv Chemical group [Na+].OC1=C(C(O)=C2C)C3=C([O-])C=C1NC(=O)\C(C)=C/C=C/[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](C)[C@@H](OC)\C=C\O[C@@]1(C)OC2=C3C1=O YVOFSHPIJOYKSH-NLYBMVFSSA-M 0.000 description 14
- 210000003754 fetus Anatomy 0.000 description 13
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 12
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 229930189077 Rifamycin Natural products 0.000 description 11
- 229960004099 azithromycin Drugs 0.000 description 10
- MQTOSJVFKKJCRP-BICOPXKESA-N azithromycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@@H](C)N(C)C[C@H](C)C[C@@](C)(O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)O)[C@H]1C)(C)O)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 MQTOSJVFKKJCRP-BICOPXKESA-N 0.000 description 10
- JQXXHWHPUNPDRT-WLSIYKJHSA-N rifampicin Chemical compound O([C@](C1=O)(C)O/C=C/[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)\C=C\C=C(C)/C(=O)NC=2C(O)=C3C([O-])=C4C)C)OC)C4=C1C3=C(O)C=2\C=N\N1CC[NH+](C)CC1 JQXXHWHPUNPDRT-WLSIYKJHSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229960001225 rifampicin Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 229940081192 rifamycins Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 206010061598 Immunodeficiency Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000003304 gavage Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010172 mouse model Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 241000223996 Toxoplasma Species 0.000 description 7
- 229960002626 clarithromycin Drugs 0.000 description 7
- AGOYDEPGAOXOCK-KCBOHYOISA-N clarithromycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@](C)([C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)O)[C@H]1C)OC)(C)O)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 AGOYDEPGAOXOCK-KCBOHYOISA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000002953 phosphate buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 7
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 6
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N folic acid Chemical compound C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007928 intraperitoneal injection Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000011324 primary prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 5
- 241001529936 Murinae Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 5
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000004340 hydroxynaphthoquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- ACTOXUHEUCPTEW-BWHGAVFKSA-N 2-[(4r,5s,6s,7r,9r,10r,11e,13e,16r)-6-[(2s,3r,4r,5s,6r)-5-[(2s,4r,5s,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-4,6-dimethyloxan-2-yl]oxy-4-(dimethylamino)-3-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-10-[(2s,5s,6r)-5-(dimethylamino)-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-4-hydroxy-5-methoxy-9,16-dimethyl-2-o Chemical compound O([C@H]1/C=C/C=C/C[C@@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@@H](O)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](CC=O)C[C@H]1C)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@](C)(O)C2)[C@@H](C)O1)N(C)C)O)OC)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](N(C)C)[C@@H](C)O1 ACTOXUHEUCPTEW-BWHGAVFKSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BTVYFIMKUHNOBZ-ZDHWWVNNSA-N Rifamycin S Natural products COC1C=COC2(C)Oc3c(C)c(O)c4C(=O)C(=CC(=O)c4c3C2=O)NC(=O)C(=C/C=C/C(C)C(O)C(C)C(O)C(C)C(OC(=O)C)C1C)C BTVYFIMKUHNOBZ-ZDHWWVNNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004187 Spiramycin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000504303 Toxoplasma gondii RH Species 0.000 description 4
- 206010057179 Toxoplasma infections Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I dipotassium trisodium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen phosphate dichloride Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)[O-].[K+].P(=O)(O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+] LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 4
- 238000002651 drug therapy Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000028709 inflammatory response Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940041033 macrolides Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229960001294 spiramycin Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000019372 spiramycin Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229930191512 spiramycin Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011269 treatment regimen Methods 0.000 description 4
- 201000008827 tuberculosis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RXZBMPWDPOLZGW-XMRMVWPWSA-N (E)-roxithromycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@@H](C)C(=N/OCOCCOC)/[C@H](C)C[C@@](C)(O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)O)[C@H]1C)(C)O)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 RXZBMPWDPOLZGW-XMRMVWPWSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000011749 CBA mouse Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000725303 Human immunodeficiency virus Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pteroyl-L-glutaminsaeure Natural products C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000035999 Recurrence Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000003567 ascitic fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000890 drug combination Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019152 folic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011724 folic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960000304 folic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001665 lethal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000003250 oocyst Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960005224 roxithromycin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000009044 synergistic interaction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 3
- KHBQMWCZKVMBLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KHBQMWCZKVMBLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010011732 Cyst Diseases 0.000 description 2
- ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-RWJQBGPGSA-N Erythromycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@@](C)(O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)O)[C@H]1C)(C)O)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-RWJQBGPGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 2
- 108010074328 Interferon-gamma Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241001502334 Mycobacterium avium complex bacterium Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000001744 T-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001574 biopsy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940105329 carboxymethylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000518 lethal Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- OJMMVQQUTAEWLP-KIDUDLJLSA-N lincomycin Chemical compound CN1C[C@H](CCC)C[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](SC)O1 OJMMVQQUTAEWLP-KIDUDLJLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002483 medication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002418 meninge Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229960004023 minocycline Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000036470 plasma concentration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003362 replicative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 2
- ATEBXHFBFRCZMA-VXTBVIBXSA-N rifabutin Chemical compound O([C@](C1=O)(C)O/C=C/[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)\C=C\C=C(C)/C(=O)NC(=C2N3)C(=O)C=4C(O)=C5C)C)OC)C5=C1C=4C2=NC13CCN(CC(C)C)CC1 ATEBXHFBFRCZMA-VXTBVIBXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SQTCRTQCPJICLD-KTQDUKAHSA-N rifamycin B Chemical compound OC1=C(C(O)=C2C)C3=C(OCC(O)=O)C=C1NC(=O)\C(C)=C/C=C/[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](C)[C@@H](OC)\C=C\O[C@@]1(C)OC2=C3C1=O SQTCRTQCPJICLD-KTQDUKAHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SQTCRTQCPJICLD-OQQFTUDCSA-N rifomycin-B Natural products COC1C=COC2(C)Oc3c(C)c(O)c4c(O)c(NC(=O)C(=C/C=C/C(C)C(O)C(C)C(O)C(C)C(OC(=O)C)C1C)C)cc(OCC(=O)O)c4c3C2=O SQTCRTQCPJICLD-OQQFTUDCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000527 sonication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- ZZORFUFYDOWNEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfadimethoxine Chemical compound COC1=NC(OC)=CC(NS(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=N1 ZZORFUFYDOWNEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002135 sulfadimidine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- ASWVTGNCAZCNNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfamethazine Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=NC(NS(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=N1 ASWVTGNCAZCNNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VACCAVUAMIDAGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfamethizole Chemical compound S1C(C)=NN=C1NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 VACCAVUAMIDAGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FDDDEECHVMSUSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanilamide Chemical class NC1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 FDDDEECHVMSUSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JNMRHUJNCSQMMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfathiazole Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=NC=CS1 JNMRHUJNCSQMMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JLKIGFTWXXRPMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulphamethoxazole Chemical compound O1C(C)=CC(NS(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=N1 JLKIGFTWXXRPMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- QDAVFUSCCPXZTE-VMXQISHHSA-N (4r,5s,6s,7r,9r,11e,13e,15r,16r)-6-[(2r,3r,4r,5s,6r)-5-[(2s,4r,5s,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-4,6-dimethyloxan-2-yl]oxy-4-(dimethylamino)-3-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-16-ethyl-4-hydroxy-15-[[(2r,3r,4r,5r,6r)-5-hydroxy-3,4-dimethoxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-7 Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)O[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1N(C)C)O)O[C@@H]1[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)CC(=O)O[C@@H]([C@H](/C=C(\C)/C=C/C(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@@H]1CCO)CO[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@H](OC)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O1)OC)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 QDAVFUSCCPXZTE-VMXQISHHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZXDKUWSAVUSKI-JQIJEIRASA-N 2-[(14e)-9-[5-(4,5-dihydroxy-4,6-dimethyloxan-2-yl)oxy-4-(dimethylamino)-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-3-ethyl-7-hydroxy-2-[(5-hydroxy-3,4-dimethoxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxymethyl]-8,12,16-trimethyl-5,13-dioxo-4,17-dioxabicyclo[14.1.0]heptadec-14-en-10-yl]acetaldehy Chemical compound O=CCC1CC(C)C(=O)\C=C\C2(C)OC2C(COC2C(C(OC)C(O)C(C)O2)OC)C(CC)OC(=O)CC(O)C(C)C1OC(OC1C)CC(N(C)C)C1OC1CC(C)(O)C(O)C(C)O1 KZXDKUWSAVUSKI-JQIJEIRASA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMSQKUCYEMOKMM-HUQJOJSCSA-N 2-[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[(1r,2r)-2-methoxy-1-[[(2s)-1-methylpyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]propyl]oxan-2-yl]sulfanylethyl 2-hydroxybenzoate Chemical compound N([C@H]([C@@H](C)OC)[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](SCCOC(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)O)O1)O)C(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C VMSQKUCYEMOKMM-HUQJOJSCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 4-[[(3ar,5ar,5br,7ar,9s,11ar,11br,13as)-5a,5b,8,8,11a-pentamethyl-3a-[(5-methylpyridine-3-carbonyl)amino]-2-oxo-1-propan-2-yl-4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-dodecahydro-3h-cyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-yl]oxy]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound N([C@@]12CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@H]5C(C)(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@H]3C1=C(C(C2)=O)C(C)C)C(=O)C1=CN=CC(C)=C1 QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminobenzoic acid Chemical class NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010000234 Abortion spontaneous Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000030090 Acute Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000427202 Adria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001468213 Amycolatopsis mediterranei Species 0.000 description 1
- YERYDTDNBAJCQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Angolamycin Natural products CCC1OC(=O)CC(O)C(C)C(OCCC(C(OCCC(C)(O)C(O)C(C)OC)C(C)OC)N(C)C)C(CC=O)CC(C)C(=O)C=CC2(C)OC2C1COC3OC(C)C(O)C(OC)C3OC YERYDTDNBAJCQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000031504 Asymptomatic Infections Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031729 Bacteremia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000699 Bacterial toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 201000004569 Blindness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000589562 Brucella Species 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930188120 Carbomycin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- VMSQKUCYEMOKMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Celesticetin Natural products O1C(SCCOC(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C1C(C(C)OC)NC(=O)C1CCCN1C VMSQKUCYEMOKMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KLGADJPDTCIJLO-LJUCOGSUSA-N Chalcomycin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)C[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](C)/C=C/C(=O)O[C@H](C)[C@@H](CO[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](OC)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O2)OC)[C@H]2O[C@@H]2/C=C/C(=O)[C@@](C)(O)C[C@@H]1C KLGADJPDTCIJLO-LJUCOGSUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000606161 Chlamydia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000224483 Coccidia Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010062343 Congenital infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108090000695 Cytokines Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004127 Cytokines Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000006145 Eagle's minimal essential medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012594 Earle’s Balanced Salt Solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000305071 Enterobacterales Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000022471 Fetal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000192125 Firmicutes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000606790 Haemophilus Species 0.000 description 1
- HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heparin Chemical group OC1C(NC(=O)C)C(O)OC(COS(O)(=O)=O)C1OC1C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(O3)C(O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)C(CO)O2)NS(O)(=O)=O)C(C(O)=O)O1 HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000029462 Immunodeficiency disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100037850 Interferon gamma Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000008070 Interferon-gamma Human genes 0.000 description 1
- FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N L-methotrexate Chemical compound C=1N=C2N=C(N)N=C(N)C2=NC=1CN(C)C1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000589248 Legionella Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000007764 Legionnaires' Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- IEMDOFXTVAPVLX-YWQHLDGFSA-N Leucomycin A1 Chemical compound CO[C@H]1[C@H](O)CC(=O)O[C@H](C)C\C=C\C=C\[C@H](O)[C@H](C)C[C@H](CC=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](N(C)C)[C@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@@H](C)[C@H](OC(=O)CC(C)C)[C@](C)(O)C2)[C@@H](C)O1 IEMDOFXTVAPVLX-YWQHLDGFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJMMVQQUTAEWLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lincomycin Natural products CN1CC(CCC)CC1C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(SC)O1 OJMMVQQUTAEWLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000036626 Mental retardation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001467578 Microbacterium Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010062207 Mycobacterial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000186359 Mycobacterium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000186367 Mycobacterium avium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000187482 Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000034966 Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare Infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000204031 Mycoplasma Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000588653 Neisseria Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- REPPNUPKOJKPSP-ZZNWINOMSA-N Niddamycin Chemical compound CO[C@H]1[C@H](O)CC(=O)O[C@H](C)C\C=C\C=C\C(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@H](CC=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](N(C)C)[C@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@@H](C)[C@H](OC(=O)C(C)C)[C@](C)(O)C2)[C@@H](C)O1 REPPNUPKOJKPSP-ZZNWINOMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXUIVECFRJIQIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niddamycin Natural products COC1C(CC(CC(C)C(=O)C=CC=C/CC(C)OC(=O)CC1OC(=O)C)C=O)OC2OC(C)C(OC3CC(C)(O)C(OC(=O)CC(C)C)C(C)O3)C(C2O)N(C)C PXUIVECFRJIQIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004104 Oleandomycin Substances 0.000 description 1
- RZPAKFUAFGMUPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleandomycin Natural products O1C(C)C(O)C(OC)CC1OC1C(C)C(=O)OC(C)C(C)C(O)C(C)C(=O)C2(OC2)CC(C)C(OC2C(C(CC(C)O2)N(C)C)O)C1C RZPAKFUAFGMUPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000030852 Parasitic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000224016 Plasmodium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233870 Pneumocystis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233872 Pneumocystis carinii Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- HJYYPODYNSCCOU-ZDHWWVNNSA-N Rifamycin SV Natural products COC1C=COC2(C)Oc3c(C)c(O)c4c(O)c(NC(=O)C(=C/C=C/C(C)C(O)C(C)C(O)C(C)C(OC(=O)C)C1C)C)cc(O)c4c3C2=O HJYYPODYNSCCOU-ZDHWWVNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241001180364 Spirochaetes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000295644 Staphylococcaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000010513 Stupor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000906446 Theraps Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004182 Tylosin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930194936 Tylosin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- UFUVLHLTWXBHGZ-MGZQPHGTSA-N [(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-6-[(1s,2s)-2-chloro-1-[[(2s,4r)-1-methyl-4-propylpyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]propyl]-4,5-dihydroxy-2-methylsulfanyloxan-3-yl] dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CN1C[C@H](CCC)C[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H]([C@H](C)Cl)[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](SC)O1 UFUVLHLTWXBHGZ-MGZQPHGTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FQVHOULQCKDUCY-OGHXVOSASA-N [(2s,3s,4r,6s)-6-[(2r,3s,4r,5r,6s)-6-[[(1s,3r,7r,8s,9s,10r,12r,14e,16s)-7-acetyloxy-8-methoxy-3,12-dimethyl-5,13-dioxo-10-(2-oxoethyl)-4,17-dioxabicyclo[14.1.0]heptadec-14-en-9-yl]oxy]-4-(dimethylamino)-5-hydroxy-2-methyloxan-3-yl]oxy-4-hydroxy-2,4-dimeth Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)O[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1N(C)C)O)O[C@H]1[C@@H](CC=O)C[C@@H](C)C(=O)/C=C/[C@@H]2O[C@H]2C[C@@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@H]([C@@H]1OC)OC(C)=O)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(O)[C@@H](OC(=O)CC(C)C)[C@H](C)O1 FQVHOULQCKDUCY-OGHXVOSASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001355 anti-mycobacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001938 anti-toxoplasmal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003430 antimalarial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003926 antimycobacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003443 antiviral agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940121357 antivirals Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003190 augmentative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003719 b-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000688 bacterial toxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003385 bacteriostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002319 barbital Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000941 bile Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000061 bradyzoite Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000021152 breakfast Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229950005779 carbomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- IJESDYFOSZHYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chalcomycin Natural products COC1CC(C)OC(OC2CCC(C)(O)C(=O)C=CC3OC3C(COC4OC(C)C(O)C(OC)C4OC)C(C)OC(=O)C=CC2)C1O IJESDYFOSZHYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004714 clindamycin palmitate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OYSKUZDIHNKWLV-PRUAPSLNSA-N clindamycin palmitate Chemical compound O1[C@H](SC)[C@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@H](C)Cl)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(C)C[C@H](CCC)C1 OYSKUZDIHNKWLV-PRUAPSLNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002291 clindamycin phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007012 clinical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940000425 combination drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011284 combination treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001010 compromised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002591 computed tomography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000039 congener Substances 0.000 description 1
- UKJLNMAFNRKWGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexatrienamine Chemical group NC1=CC=C=C[CH]1 UKJLNMAFNRKWGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940127089 cytotoxic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012631 diagnostic technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003276 erythromycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000416 exudates and transudate Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012894 fetal calf serum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009246 food effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021471 food effect Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940044627 gamma-interferon Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002897 heparin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000669 heparin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000003118 histopathologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000003906 hydrocephalus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000028993 immune response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007813 immunodeficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005414 inactive ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002458 infectious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000028774 intestinal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004491 isohexyl group Chemical group C(CCC(C)C)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960005287 lincomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940041028 lincosamides Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012243 magnesium silicates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002595 magnetic resonance imaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009115 maintenance therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- HUKYPYXOBINMND-HYUJHOPRSA-N methymycin Chemical compound C[C@H]1C[C@@H](C)C(=O)\C=C\[C@@](O)(C)[C@@H](CC)OC(=O)[C@H](C)[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](N(C)C)C[C@@H](C)O1 HUKYPYXOBINMND-HYUJHOPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HUKYPYXOBINMND-UHFFFAOYSA-N methymycin Natural products CC1CC(C)C(=O)C=CC(O)(C)C(CC)OC(=O)C(C)C1OC1C(O)C(N(C)C)CC(C)O1 HUKYPYXOBINMND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DYKFCLLONBREIL-KVUCHLLUSA-N minocycline Chemical compound C([C@H]1C2)C3=C(N(C)C)C=CC(O)=C3C(=O)C1=C(O)[C@@]1(O)[C@@H]2[C@H](N(C)C)C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C1=O DYKFCLLONBREIL-KVUCHLLUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000027531 mycobacterial infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000022155 mycobacterium avium complex disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OXFYAOOMMKGGAI-JLTOUBQASA-N narbomycin Chemical compound C[C@H]1C[C@@H](C)C(=O)\C=C\[C@@H](C)[C@@H](CC)OC(=O)[C@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](C)[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](N(C)C)C[C@@H](C)O1 OXFYAOOMMKGGAI-JLTOUBQASA-N 0.000 description 1
- OXFYAOOMMKGGAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N narbomycin Natural products CC1CC(C)C(=O)C=CC(C)C(CC)OC(=O)C(C)C(=O)C(C)C1OC1C(O)C(N(C)C)CC(C)O1 OXFYAOOMMKGGAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000025 natural resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001613 neoplastic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000926 neurological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002351 oleandomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RZPAKFUAFGMUPI-KGIGTXTPSA-N oleandomycin Chemical compound O1[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](OC)C[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@H](C)[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@]2(OC2)C[C@H](C)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)O)[C@H]1C RZPAKFUAFGMUPI-KGIGTXTPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019367 oleandomycin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036281 parasite infection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008506 pathogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 210000003200 peritoneal cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001106 phthalylsulfathiazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PBMSWVPMRUJMPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalylsulfathiazole Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)\N=C\2SC=CN/2)C=C1 PBMSWVPMRUJMPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000000317 pneumocystosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002459 polyene antibiotic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 231100000683 possible toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000020995 raw meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229950010526 relomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940063639 rifadin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950003104 rifamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003292 rifamycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VFYNXKZVOUXHDX-VDPUEHCXSA-N rifamycin b diethylamide Chemical compound CC1=C(O)C(C=2O)=C3C(OCC(=O)N(CC)CC)=CC=2NC(=O)\C(C)=C/C=C/[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](C)[C@@H](OC)\C=C\O[C@@]2(C)OC1=C3C2=O VFYNXKZVOUXHDX-VDPUEHCXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940109171 rifamycin sv Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000405 serological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000161 signs of toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RGHFKWPGWBFQLN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;5,5-diethylpyrimidin-3-ide-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound [Na+].CCC1(CC)C([O-])=NC(=O)NC1=O RGHFKWPGWBFQLN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000000995 spontaneous abortion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007619 statistical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002673 sulfacetamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SKIVFJLNDNKQPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfacetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 SKIVFJLNDNKQPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000973 sulfadimethoxine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004257 sulfaguanidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BRBKOPJOKNSWSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfaguanidine Chemical compound NC(=N)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 BRBKOPJOKNSWSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005158 sulfamethizole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005404 sulfamethoxazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001544 sulfathiazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000565 sulfonamide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100000378 teratogenic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003390 teratogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006257 total synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960005041 troleandomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LQCLVBQBTUVCEQ-QTFUVMRISA-N troleandomycin Chemical compound O1[C@@H](C)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](OC)C[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@H](C)[C@H](C)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@@]2(OC2)C[C@H](C)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)OC(C)=O)[C@H]1C LQCLVBQBTUVCEQ-QTFUVMRISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004059 tylosin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WBPYTXDJUQJLPQ-VMXQISHHSA-N tylosin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)O[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1N(C)C)O)O[C@@H]1[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)CC(=O)O[C@@H]([C@H](/C=C(\C)/C=C/C(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@@H]1CC=O)CO[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@H](OC)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O1)OC)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 WBPYTXDJUQJLPQ-VMXQISHHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019375 tylosin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000019206 urinary tract infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004291 uterus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012224 working solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/4353—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/438—The ring being spiro-condensed with carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
- A61K31/445—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P33/00—Antiparasitic agents
- A61P33/02—Antiprotozoals, e.g. for leishmaniasis, trichomoniasis, toxoplasmosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P33/00—Antiparasitic agents
- A61P33/10—Anthelmintics
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US5728893A | 1993-05-05 | 1993-05-05 | |
US08/203,539 US5529994A (en) | 1993-05-05 | 1994-02-28 | Treatment for toxoplasmosis |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
IL109543A0 IL109543A0 (en) | 1994-08-26 |
IL109543A true IL109543A (en) | 1998-06-15 |
Family
ID=26736295
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IL109543A IL109543A (en) | 1993-05-05 | 1994-05-04 | Pharmaceutical compositions containing spiropiperidyl derivatives of rifamycin s for reducing severity of toxoplasmosis |
Country Status (14)
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB9224739D0 (en) * | 1992-11-26 | 1993-01-13 | Wellcome Found | Medicaments |
GB9424013D0 (en) * | 1994-11-29 | 1995-01-18 | Wellcome Found | Medicaments |
US6710033B1 (en) | 1996-08-14 | 2004-03-23 | Vanderbilt University | Methods and treatment of multiple sclerosis |
US6258532B1 (en) | 1997-08-14 | 2001-07-10 | Vanderbilt University | Methods for in vitro susceptibility testing of chlamydia |
US6579854B1 (en) | 1996-08-14 | 2003-06-17 | Vanderbilt University | Diagnosis and management of infection caused by chlamydia |
US6890526B2 (en) | 1997-05-06 | 2005-05-10 | Vanderbilt University | Methods and reagents for the treatment of multiple sclerosis |
AU3760400A (en) * | 1999-03-19 | 2000-10-09 | Vanderbilt University | Methods and reagents for the diagnosis and treatment of multiple sclerosis |
US6429231B1 (en) * | 2001-09-24 | 2002-08-06 | Bradley Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Compositions containing antimicrobials and urea for the treatment of dermatological disorders and methods for their use |
US7074832B2 (en) | 2001-09-24 | 2006-07-11 | Bradley Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Compositions containing antimicrobials and urea for the treatment of dermatological disorders and methods for their use |
JP2003327536A (ja) * | 2002-03-07 | 2003-11-19 | Kitasato Inst:The | ヒト免疫不全症候群ウイルスの感染、増殖抑制剤 |
US6858083B2 (en) * | 2002-06-05 | 2005-02-22 | Scimed Lifesystems, Inc. | Apparatus and method for closed-loop control of RF generator for welding polymeric catheter components |
US20030017985A1 (en) * | 2002-07-02 | 2003-01-23 | Taylor Gregory Alan | Molecules that influence pathogen resistance |
RU2255730C1 (ru) * | 2003-10-14 | 2005-07-10 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Всероссийкий научный центр по безопасности биологически активных веществ" (ФГУП "ВНЦ БАВ") | Стабильная фармацевтическая суспензия азитромицина и способ ее получения |
DE102004055316A1 (de) * | 2004-11-16 | 2006-05-18 | Bayer Healthcare Ag | Verhinderung vertikaler Endoparasiten-Infektionen |
TWI368509B (en) | 2005-10-05 | 2012-07-21 | Otsuka Pharma Co Ltd | Antituberculous therapeutic drugs and kit containing the same |
US7799885B2 (en) | 2005-11-30 | 2010-09-21 | Corning Incorporated | Photo or electron beam curable compositions |
US20090054380A1 (en) * | 2005-12-20 | 2009-02-26 | Greenstein Robert J | Methods for diagnosing and treating a mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis infection |
SG10201405158QA (en) * | 2006-02-24 | 2014-10-30 | Callida Genomics Inc | High throughput genome sequencing on dna arrays |
RU2320337C1 (ru) * | 2006-06-09 | 2008-03-27 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Государственный научный центр по антибиотикам" | Способ получения антимикробной композиции с рифабутином |
FR2944014A1 (fr) | 2009-04-06 | 2010-10-08 | Univ Grenoble 1 | Peptides cycliques a activite antiparasitaire |
CN114601840A (zh) * | 2020-12-08 | 2022-06-10 | 复旦大学附属中山医院 | 一种联合用药,用于治疗卡氏肺孢子虫肺炎 |
CN113230248A (zh) * | 2021-06-18 | 2021-08-10 | 宁波大学 | 利卡灵-b及其组合物在制备治疗或预防弓形虫病药物中的应用 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3644616A (en) * | 1969-03-24 | 1972-02-22 | Ciba Geigy Corp | Synergistic composition of rifampicin and streptomycin |
US4054663A (en) * | 1974-12-23 | 1977-10-18 | Sankyo Company Limited | Pyridine derivatives and their use as anticoccidial agents |
US4094982A (en) * | 1975-05-15 | 1978-06-13 | Sankyo Company Limited | Pyridine sulfonamides and their use as anticoccidial agents |
IT1056272B (it) * | 1975-06-13 | 1982-01-30 | Archifar Ind Chim Trentino | Prodotti derivati dalle amine aromatiche |
IT1135270B (it) * | 1980-04-12 | 1986-08-20 | Erba Farmitalia | 3-amidino-ansamicine |
US5053432A (en) * | 1983-04-14 | 1991-10-01 | Burroughs Wellcome Co. | Naphthoquinone derivatives |
US5175319A (en) * | 1983-04-14 | 1992-12-29 | Burroughs Wellcome Co. | Naphthoquinone derivatives |
DE3512194A1 (de) * | 1985-04-03 | 1986-10-09 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Ein neues ansamycin-antibiotikum, ein mikrobielles verfahren zu seiner herstellung und seine verwendung als arzneimittel |
WO1989002271A1 (en) * | 1987-09-10 | 1989-03-23 | Pfizer | Azithromycin and derivatives as antiprotozoal agents |
GB9000241D0 (en) * | 1990-01-05 | 1990-03-07 | Coopers Animal Health | Pharmaceutical use |
US5529994A (en) * | 1993-05-05 | 1996-06-25 | Palo Alto Medical Foundation | Treatment for toxoplasmosis |
-
1994
- 1994-04-29 CA CA002138643A patent/CA2138643A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-04-29 DE DE69400631T patent/DE69400631T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-04-29 EP EP94917283A patent/EP0648121B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-04-29 JP JP6524580A patent/JPH07509003A/ja active Pending
- 1994-04-29 RU RU95105973A patent/RU2121838C1/ru active
- 1994-04-29 AT AT94917283T patent/ATE143601T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-04-29 WO PCT/US1994/004765 patent/WO1994025038A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1994-04-29 DK DK94917283.7T patent/DK0648121T3/da active
- 1994-04-29 AU AU69050/94A patent/AU669300B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-04-29 ES ES94917283T patent/ES2095772T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-04 IL IL109543A patent/IL109543A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1995
- 1995-01-04 NO NO950030A patent/NO950030L/no unknown
- 1995-06-07 US US08/487,721 patent/US5665707A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-06-07 US US08/481,689 patent/US5641769A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-06-07 US US08/481,741 patent/US5650405A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-06-07 US US08/476,508 patent/US5670496A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-06-07 US US08/474,998 patent/US5648345A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-11-28 GR GR960403219T patent/GR3021828T3/el unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69400631T2 (de) | 1997-02-27 |
NO950030D0 (no) | 1995-01-04 |
AU6905094A (en) | 1994-11-21 |
ES2095772T3 (es) | 1997-02-16 |
DE69400631D1 (de) | 1996-11-07 |
NO950030L (no) | 1995-01-04 |
US5670496A (en) | 1997-09-23 |
US5650405A (en) | 1997-07-22 |
US5641769A (en) | 1997-06-24 |
GR3021828T3 (en) | 1997-02-28 |
EP0648121B1 (en) | 1996-10-02 |
WO1994025038A1 (en) | 1994-11-10 |
CA2138643A1 (en) | 1994-11-10 |
EP0648121A1 (en) | 1995-04-19 |
IL109543A0 (en) | 1994-08-26 |
ATE143601T1 (de) | 1996-10-15 |
RU95105973A (ru) | 1997-01-20 |
JPH07509003A (ja) | 1995-10-05 |
RU2121838C1 (ru) | 1998-11-20 |
US5648345A (en) | 1997-07-15 |
AU669300B2 (en) | 1996-05-30 |
DK0648121T3 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1997-02-24 |
US5665707A (en) | 1997-09-09 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US5665707A (en) | Treatment for toxoplasmosis with a composition comprising a lincosamide and a spiropiperidyl derivative of rifamycik S | |
ES2608285T3 (es) | Procedimientos para el tratamiento de paludismo, tuberculosis y enfermedades por MAC | |
Araujo et al. | Rifabutin is active in murine models of toxoplasmosis | |
CZ288382B6 (en) | Pharmaceutical preparation for treating viral infections | |
Araujo et al. | Activity of clarithromycin alone or in combination with other drugs for treatment of murine toxoplasmosis | |
Araujo et al. | The ketolide antibiotics HMR 3647 and HMR 3004 are active against Toxoplasma gondii in vitro and in murine models of infection | |
US5529994A (en) | Treatment for toxoplasmosis | |
Araujo et al. | Recent advances in the search for new drugs for treatment of toxoplasmosis | |
Chang et al. | Activity of minocycline against Toxoplasma gondii infection in mice | |
AU2009227092B2 (en) | Combination of a bis-thiazolium salt or a precursor thereof and artemisinin or a derivative thereof for treating acute malaria | |
Chang et al. | Activity of epiroprim (Ro 11-8958), a dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor, alone and in combination with dapsone against Toxoplasma gondii | |
AU775761B2 (en) | Treatment or prevention of coccidiosis | |
HINSHAW et al. | Present status of chemotherapy in tuberculosis | |
Hawryluk et al. | Onchocerciasis drug discovery | |
CA2080040C (en) | Methods for preventing mycobacterial infections by administration of rifabutin | |
WO1995003049A1 (en) | Methods of treating hiv with azaspiranes | |
AU7370994A (en) | Method of inhibiting the replication of human immunodeficiency viruses with substituted azaspiranes | |
CN102245022B (zh) | 治疗胃肠病的方法 | |
AU2008315718A1 (en) | Idarubicin for the treatment of lymphoma in a dog | |
Bicanic et al. | Antiprotozoal drugs | |
CN102245022A (zh) | 治疗胃肠病的方法 | |
JPH09500647A (ja) | 置換アザスピランによるヒト免疫不全ウイルス産生の阻害法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FF | Patent granted | ||
KB | Patent renewed | ||
RH | Patent void |