IE880387L - Thixotropic clay aqueous suspensions - Google Patents
Thixotropic clay aqueous suspensionsInfo
- Publication number
- IE880387L IE880387L IE880387A IE38788A IE880387L IE 880387 L IE880387 L IE 880387L IE 880387 A IE880387 A IE 880387A IE 38788 A IE38788 A IE 38788A IE 880387 L IE880387 L IE 880387L
- Authority
- IE
- Ireland
- Prior art keywords
- thixotropic
- weight percent
- small amounts
- liquid gel
- clay
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2075—Carboxylic acids-salts thereof
- C11D3/2079—Monocarboxylic acids-salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/0008—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties aqueous liquid non soap compositions
- C11D17/003—Colloidal solutions, e.g. gels; Thixotropic solutions or pastes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D3/06—Phosphates, including polyphosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
- C11D3/124—Silicon containing, e.g. silica, silex, quartz or glass beads
- C11D3/1246—Silicates, e.g. diatomaceous earth
- C11D3/1253—Layer silicates, e.g. talcum, kaolin, clay, bentonite, smectite, montmorillonite, hectorite or attapulgite
- C11D3/1266—Layer silicates, e.g. talcum, kaolin, clay, bentonite, smectite, montmorillonite, hectorite or attapulgite in liquid compositions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
Abstract
The physical stability and rheological properties variations of liquid gel-like compositions based on montmorillonite, attapulgite, hectorite or other inorganic colloid-forming clay or other thixotropic thickener are greatly improved by incorporating in the composition small amounts such as about 1.0-2.0 weight percent of potassium polyphosphates and small amounts such as 0.2 or 0.4 weight percent of calcium, magnesium, aluminium or zinc stearate or other polyvalent metal sail of a long chain fatty acid. The thixotropic properties can be retained or improved using smaller levels, such as 0.20 to 0.5%, of the clay thixotropic thickener than in the absence of the potassium polyphosphate physical stabilizer. Use as liquid gel-like automatic dishwasher compositions are described.
[DE3803640A1]
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US1399687A | 1987-02-12 | 1987-02-12 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
IE880387L true IE880387L (en) | 1988-08-12 |
Family
ID=21762925
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IE880387A IE880387L (en) | 1987-02-12 | 1988-02-12 | Thixotropic clay aqueous suspensions |
Country Status (24)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS63248900A (en) |
AR (1) | AR244791A1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU606130B2 (en) |
BE (1) | BE1002560A4 (en) |
BR (1) | BR8800523A (en) |
CH (1) | CH675252A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3803640A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK74188A (en) |
ES (1) | ES2006075A6 (en) |
FI (1) | FI93553C (en) |
FR (1) | FR2610946B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2200921B (en) |
GR (1) | GR1000474B (en) |
IE (1) | IE880387L (en) |
IL (1) | IL85321A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1219441B (en) |
LU (1) | LU87134A1 (en) |
MX (1) | MX167438B (en) |
NL (1) | NL8800351A (en) |
NO (1) | NO169663C (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ223450A (en) |
PT (1) | PT86717B (en) |
SE (1) | SE8800448L (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA88776B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ZA887068B (en) * | 1987-09-29 | 1990-05-30 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Thixotropic aqueous liquid automatic dishwashing detergent composition |
US5279755A (en) * | 1991-09-16 | 1994-01-18 | The Clorox Company | Thickening aqueous abrasive cleaner with improved colloidal stability |
US5346641A (en) * | 1992-01-17 | 1994-09-13 | The Clorox Company | Thickened aqueous abrasive cleanser with improved colloidal stability |
GB2402396A (en) * | 2003-06-07 | 2004-12-08 | Reckitt Benckiser Inc | Hard surface cleaning compositions containing soaps |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4298492A (en) * | 1979-06-21 | 1981-11-03 | Lever Brothers Company | Built liquid detergent composition |
ZA855799B (en) * | 1984-08-13 | 1987-03-25 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Detergent for automatic dishwasher |
US4752409A (en) * | 1985-06-14 | 1988-06-21 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Thixotropic clay aqueous suspensions |
US4801395A (en) * | 1986-08-07 | 1989-01-31 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Thixotropic clay aqueous suspensions containing long chain saturated fatty acid stabilizers |
NZ216342A (en) * | 1985-06-14 | 1989-08-29 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Aqueous thixotropic dishwasher compositions containing fatty acid metal salts as stabiliser |
GR862954B (en) * | 1986-01-07 | 1987-05-08 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Thixotropic aqueous suspensions |
DE3619640A1 (en) * | 1986-06-11 | 1987-12-17 | Man Nutzfahrzeuge Gmbh | INSTATIONAL COMMERCIAL VEHICLE WITH OPERATING HYDRAULIC OPERATING DEVICES |
US4857226A (en) * | 1986-10-29 | 1989-08-15 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Thixotropic clay aqueous suspensions containing polyacrylic acid polymer or copolymer stabilizers |
-
1988
- 1988-02-03 ZA ZA88776A patent/ZA88776B/en unknown
- 1988-02-05 IL IL85321A patent/IL85321A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-02-06 DE DE3803640A patent/DE3803640A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1988-02-08 PT PT86717A patent/PT86717B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-02-08 NZ NZ223450A patent/NZ223450A/en unknown
- 1988-02-09 BR BR8800523A patent/BR8800523A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-02-09 FR FR8801530A patent/FR2610946B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-02-10 IT IT47624/88A patent/IT1219441B/en active
- 1988-02-10 MX MX010364A patent/MX167438B/en unknown
- 1988-02-11 ES ES8800378A patent/ES2006075A6/en not_active Expired
- 1988-02-11 FI FI880640A patent/FI93553C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-02-11 BE BE8800159A patent/BE1002560A4/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-02-11 NO NO880618A patent/NO169663C/en unknown
- 1988-02-11 AU AU11631/88A patent/AU606130B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1988-02-11 SE SE8800448A patent/SE8800448L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-02-12 DK DK074188A patent/DK74188A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-02-12 IE IE880387A patent/IE880387L/en unknown
- 1988-02-12 JP JP63030716A patent/JPS63248900A/en active Pending
- 1988-02-12 GR GR880100076A patent/GR1000474B/en unknown
- 1988-02-12 LU LU87134A patent/LU87134A1/en unknown
- 1988-02-12 CH CH518/88A patent/CH675252A5/de unknown
- 1988-02-12 GB GB8803333A patent/GB2200921B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-02-12 NL NL8800351A patent/NL8800351A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-02-12 AR AR88310072A patent/AR244791A1/en active
Also Published As
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