IE87058B1 - Memory management supporting huge pages - Google Patents

Memory management supporting huge pages Download PDF

Info

Publication number
IE87058B1
IE87058B1 IE20180302A IE20180302A IE87058B1 IE 87058 B1 IE87058 B1 IE 87058B1 IE 20180302 A IE20180302 A IE 20180302A IE 20180302 A IE20180302 A IE 20180302A IE 87058 B1 IE87058 B1 IE 87058B1
Authority
IE
Ireland
Prior art keywords
page
data
main memory
memory
size
Prior art date
Application number
IE20180302A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
IE20180302A1 (en
Inventor
dylan coburn Joel
Borchers Albert
Lyle Johnson Christopher
S Sprinkle Robert
Original Assignee
Google Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Google Inc filed Critical Google Inc
Publication of IE20180302A1 publication Critical patent/IE20180302A1/en
Publication of IE87058B1 publication Critical patent/IE87058B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F12/00Accessing, addressing or allocating within memory systems or architectures
    • G06F12/02Addressing or allocation; Relocation
    • G06F12/08Addressing or allocation; Relocation in hierarchically structured memory systems, e.g. virtual memory systems
    • G06F12/10Address translation
    • G06F12/1009Address translation using page tables, e.g. page table structures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F12/00Accessing, addressing or allocating within memory systems or architectures
    • G06F12/02Addressing or allocation; Relocation
    • G06F12/0223User address space allocation, e.g. contiguous or non contiguous base addressing
    • G06F12/023Free address space management
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F12/00Accessing, addressing or allocating within memory systems or architectures
    • G06F12/02Addressing or allocation; Relocation
    • G06F12/04Addressing variable-length words or parts of words
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F12/00Accessing, addressing or allocating within memory systems or architectures
    • G06F12/02Addressing or allocation; Relocation
    • G06F12/08Addressing or allocation; Relocation in hierarchically structured memory systems, e.g. virtual memory systems
    • G06F12/0802Addressing of a memory level in which the access to the desired data or data block requires associative addressing means, e.g. caches
    • G06F12/0806Multiuser, multiprocessor or multiprocessing cache systems
    • G06F12/0815Cache consistency protocols
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F12/00Accessing, addressing or allocating within memory systems or architectures
    • G06F12/02Addressing or allocation; Relocation
    • G06F12/08Addressing or allocation; Relocation in hierarchically structured memory systems, e.g. virtual memory systems
    • G06F12/0802Addressing of a memory level in which the access to the desired data or data block requires associative addressing means, e.g. caches
    • G06F12/0866Addressing of a memory level in which the access to the desired data or data block requires associative addressing means, e.g. caches for peripheral storage systems, e.g. disk cache
    • G06F12/0868Data transfer between cache memory and other subsystems, e.g. storage devices or host systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F12/00Accessing, addressing or allocating within memory systems or architectures
    • G06F12/02Addressing or allocation; Relocation
    • G06F12/08Addressing or allocation; Relocation in hierarchically structured memory systems, e.g. virtual memory systems
    • G06F12/0802Addressing of a memory level in which the access to the desired data or data block requires associative addressing means, e.g. caches
    • G06F12/0866Addressing of a memory level in which the access to the desired data or data block requires associative addressing means, e.g. caches for peripheral storage systems, e.g. disk cache
    • G06F12/0871Allocation or management of cache space
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F12/00Accessing, addressing or allocating within memory systems or architectures
    • G06F12/02Addressing or allocation; Relocation
    • G06F12/08Addressing or allocation; Relocation in hierarchically structured memory systems, e.g. virtual memory systems
    • G06F12/0802Addressing of a memory level in which the access to the desired data or data block requires associative addressing means, e.g. caches
    • G06F12/0866Addressing of a memory level in which the access to the desired data or data block requires associative addressing means, e.g. caches for peripheral storage systems, e.g. disk cache
    • G06F12/0873Mapping of cache memory to specific storage devices or parts thereof
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F12/00Accessing, addressing or allocating within memory systems or architectures
    • G06F12/02Addressing or allocation; Relocation
    • G06F12/08Addressing or allocation; Relocation in hierarchically structured memory systems, e.g. virtual memory systems
    • G06F12/0802Addressing of a memory level in which the access to the desired data or data block requires associative addressing means, e.g. caches
    • G06F12/0877Cache access modes
    • G06F12/0882Page mode
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F12/00Accessing, addressing or allocating within memory systems or architectures
    • G06F12/02Addressing or allocation; Relocation
    • G06F12/08Addressing or allocation; Relocation in hierarchically structured memory systems, e.g. virtual memory systems
    • G06F12/0802Addressing of a memory level in which the access to the desired data or data block requires associative addressing means, e.g. caches
    • G06F12/0893Caches characterised by their organisation or structure
    • G06F12/0897Caches characterised by their organisation or structure with two or more cache hierarchy levels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F12/00Accessing, addressing or allocating within memory systems or architectures
    • G06F12/02Addressing or allocation; Relocation
    • G06F12/08Addressing or allocation; Relocation in hierarchically structured memory systems, e.g. virtual memory systems
    • G06F12/10Address translation
    • G06F12/1027Address translation using associative or pseudo-associative address translation means, e.g. translation look-aside buffer [TLB]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F12/00Accessing, addressing or allocating within memory systems or architectures
    • G06F12/02Addressing or allocation; Relocation
    • G06F12/08Addressing or allocation; Relocation in hierarchically structured memory systems, e.g. virtual memory systems
    • G06F12/12Replacement control
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2212/00Indexing scheme relating to accessing, addressing or allocation within memory systems or architectures
    • G06F2212/10Providing a specific technical effect
    • G06F2212/1016Performance improvement
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2212/00Indexing scheme relating to accessing, addressing or allocation within memory systems or architectures
    • G06F2212/10Providing a specific technical effect
    • G06F2212/1016Performance improvement
    • G06F2212/1024Latency reduction
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2212/00Indexing scheme relating to accessing, addressing or allocation within memory systems or architectures
    • G06F2212/15Use in a specific computing environment
    • G06F2212/152Virtualized environment, e.g. logically partitioned system
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2212/00Indexing scheme relating to accessing, addressing or allocation within memory systems or architectures
    • G06F2212/30Providing cache or TLB in specific location of a processing system
    • G06F2212/304In main memory subsystem
    • G06F2212/3042In main memory subsystem being part of a memory device, e.g. cache DRAM
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2212/00Indexing scheme relating to accessing, addressing or allocation within memory systems or architectures
    • G06F2212/30Providing cache or TLB in specific location of a processing system
    • G06F2212/305Providing cache or TLB in specific location of a processing system being part of a memory device, e.g. cache DRAM
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2212/00Indexing scheme relating to accessing, addressing or allocation within memory systems or architectures
    • G06F2212/60Details of cache memory
    • G06F2212/604Details relating to cache allocation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2212/00Indexing scheme relating to accessing, addressing or allocation within memory systems or architectures
    • G06F2212/65Details of virtual memory and virtual address translation
    • G06F2212/652Page size control

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Memory System Of A Hierarchy Structure (AREA)
IE20180302A 2016-09-22 2017-09-20 Memory management supporting huge pages IE87058B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US15/273,433 US10108550B2 (en) 2016-09-22 2016-09-22 Memory management supporting huge pages

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
IE20180302A1 IE20180302A1 (en) 2018-10-31
IE87058B1 true IE87058B1 (en) 2019-10-16

Family

ID=59772830

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IE20180302A IE87058B1 (en) 2016-09-22 2017-09-20 Memory management supporting huge pages
IE20170188A IE20170188A1 (en) 2016-09-22 2017-09-20 Memory management supporting huge pages

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IE20170188A IE20170188A1 (en) 2016-09-22 2017-09-20 Memory management supporting huge pages

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (2) US10108550B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP3516526B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP6719027B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR102273622B1 (enExample)
CN (2) CN109791523B (enExample)
DK (1) DK3516526T3 (enExample)
IE (2) IE87058B1 (enExample)
SG (2) SG10201707699VA (enExample)
WO (1) WO2018057235A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110427340B (zh) * 2018-04-28 2023-08-04 伊姆西Ip控股有限责任公司 用于文件存储的方法、装置和计算机存储介质
US20190354470A1 (en) * 2018-05-16 2019-11-21 Sap Se Reduced Database Backup Memory Usage
US10956058B2 (en) * 2018-08-03 2021-03-23 Western Digital Technologies, Inc. Tiered storage system with tier configuration by peer storage devices
US10949356B2 (en) * 2019-06-14 2021-03-16 Intel Corporation Fast page fault handling process implemented on persistent memory
US11392428B2 (en) * 2019-07-17 2022-07-19 Memverge, Inc. Fork handling in application operations mapped to direct access persistent memory
US12086446B2 (en) 2019-10-21 2024-09-10 Intel Corporation Memory and storage pool interfaces
JP6972202B2 (ja) * 2020-02-14 2021-11-24 株式会社日立製作所 計算機システム及びメモリ管理方法
US11829298B2 (en) 2020-02-28 2023-11-28 Apple Inc. On-demand memory allocation
CN111666230B (zh) * 2020-05-27 2023-08-01 江苏华创微系统有限公司 在组相联tlb中支持巨页的方法
CN111913893A (zh) * 2020-06-22 2020-11-10 成都菁蓉联创科技有限公司 保留内存的映射方法和装置、设备和存储介质
US11567880B2 (en) 2020-08-12 2023-01-31 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc Prevention of RAM access pattern attacks via selective data movement
CN114253873A (zh) * 2020-09-22 2022-03-29 华为技术有限公司 内存管理方法、装置、设备和存储介质
CN112148736B (zh) * 2020-09-23 2024-03-12 抖音视界有限公司 缓存数据的方法、设备及存储介质
US20220382478A1 (en) * 2021-06-01 2022-12-01 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Systems, methods, and apparatus for page migration in memory systems
CN113608866B (zh) * 2021-07-13 2024-10-25 阿里巴巴创新公司 内存分配方法及装置
US20220012209A1 (en) * 2021-09-20 2022-01-13 Intel Corporation Apparatus, system and method to sample page table entry metadata between page walks
CN113641464A (zh) * 2021-10-15 2021-11-12 云宏信息科技股份有限公司 Xen平台的内存配置方法、系统及计算机可读存储介质
US12147352B2 (en) * 2022-10-20 2024-11-19 International Business Machines Corporation Dynamic tuning of larger pages during runtime
CN115794397A (zh) * 2022-11-29 2023-03-14 阿里云计算有限公司 冷热页管理加速设备、方法、mmu、处理器及电子设备
CN120872570A (zh) * 2023-01-20 2025-10-31 华为技术有限公司 内存访问的页错误处理方法及装置
US20240256459A1 (en) * 2023-01-26 2024-08-01 Vmware, Inc. System and method for managing a memory hierarchy
US12481588B2 (en) 2023-03-12 2025-11-25 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Systems and methods for memory representation and management
US12423229B2 (en) 2023-03-16 2025-09-23 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Systems and methods for memory representation and tracking
CN118732931A (zh) * 2023-03-31 2024-10-01 华为技术有限公司 内存数据迁移方法和相关设备

Family Cites Families (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5361345A (en) 1991-09-19 1994-11-01 Hewlett-Packard Company Critical line first paging system
US5987561A (en) * 1995-08-31 1999-11-16 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Superscalar microprocessor employing a data cache capable of performing store accesses in a single clock cycle
US5960463A (en) * 1996-05-16 1999-09-28 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Cache controller with table walk logic tightly coupled to second level access logic
US6112285A (en) 1997-09-23 2000-08-29 Silicon Graphics, Inc. Method, system and computer program product for virtual memory support for managing translation look aside buffers with multiple page size support
US6804729B2 (en) 2002-09-30 2004-10-12 International Business Machines Corporation Migrating a memory page by modifying a page migration state of a state machine associated with a DMA mapper based on a state notification from an operating system kernel
US7447869B2 (en) * 2005-04-07 2008-11-04 Ati Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for fragment processing in a virtual memory system
US7519781B1 (en) 2005-12-19 2009-04-14 Nvidia Corporation Physically-based page characterization data
US8543792B1 (en) 2006-09-19 2013-09-24 Nvidia Corporation Memory access techniques including coalesing page table entries
JP2009069969A (ja) * 2007-09-11 2009-04-02 Canon Inc 情報処理方法および情報処理装置、プログラム
US7917725B2 (en) 2007-09-11 2011-03-29 QNX Software Systems GmbH & Co., KG Processing system implementing variable page size memory organization using a multiple page per entry translation lookaside buffer
US9244855B2 (en) * 2007-12-31 2016-01-26 Intel Corporation Method, system, and apparatus for page sizing extension
US9208084B2 (en) * 2009-06-29 2015-12-08 Oracle America, Inc. Extended main memory hierarchy having flash memory for page fault handling
US8195917B2 (en) 2009-07-01 2012-06-05 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Extended page size using aggregated small pages
US8615642B2 (en) 2009-10-14 2013-12-24 International Business Machines Corporation Automatic page promotion and demotion in multiple page size environments
US8533382B2 (en) * 2010-01-06 2013-09-10 Vmware, Inc. Method and system for frequent checkpointing
US9158701B2 (en) 2012-07-03 2015-10-13 International Business Machines Corporation Process-specific views of large frame pages with variable granularity
US10133677B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2018-11-20 Nvidia Corporation Opportunistic migration of memory pages in a unified virtual memory system
US20150058520A1 (en) 2013-08-22 2015-02-26 International Business Machines Corporation Detection of hot pages for partition migration
US9864698B2 (en) 2013-11-04 2018-01-09 International Business Machines Corporation Resolving cache lookup of large pages with variable granularity
US9535831B2 (en) 2014-01-10 2017-01-03 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Page migration in a 3D stacked hybrid memory
US9501422B2 (en) 2014-06-11 2016-11-22 Vmware, Inc. Identification of low-activity large memory pages
CN105095099B (zh) 2015-07-21 2017-12-29 浙江大学 一种基于内存页位图变更的大内存页整合方法
US10037173B2 (en) 2016-08-12 2018-07-31 Google Llc Hybrid memory management
US10152427B2 (en) 2016-08-12 2018-12-11 Google Llc Hybrid memory management

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR102273622B1 (ko) 2021-07-06
SG10201903332RA (en) 2019-05-30
IE20180302A1 (en) 2018-10-31
JP2019532450A (ja) 2019-11-07
EP3516526B1 (en) 2020-10-14
JP6719027B2 (ja) 2020-07-08
US10108550B2 (en) 2018-10-23
DK3516526T3 (da) 2020-11-30
CN116701250A (zh) 2023-09-05
US20180365157A1 (en) 2018-12-20
WO2018057235A1 (en) 2018-03-29
KR20190052106A (ko) 2019-05-15
IE20170188A1 (en) 2018-04-04
CN109791523A (zh) 2019-05-21
US10474580B2 (en) 2019-11-12
CN109791523B (zh) 2023-07-14
SG10201707699VA (en) 2018-04-27
US20180081816A1 (en) 2018-03-22
EP3516526A1 (en) 2019-07-31

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US10474580B2 (en) Memory management supporting huge pages
US10705975B2 (en) Hybrid memory management
KR102665339B1 (ko) 변환 색인 버퍼 축출 기반 캐시 교체
CN111177030B (zh) 混合存储器管理
TWI531912B (zh) 具有用於多上下文計算引擎的轉譯後備緩衝之處理器、用於致能多執行緒以存取於處理器中之資源之系統和方法
US10310985B2 (en) Systems and methods for accessing and managing a computing system memory
JP7340326B2 (ja) メンテナンス動作の実行
US10108553B2 (en) Memory management method and device and memory controller
CN110046107B (zh) 存储器地址转换装置和方法
CN109983538B (zh) 存储地址转换
JP7311959B2 (ja) 複数のデータ・タイプのためのデータ・ストレージ
Bletsch ECE 650 Systems Programming & Engineering Spring 2018
HK1246906A1 (en) Hybrid memory management
HK1246906A (en) Hybrid memory management