IE800270L - Process for preparing hollow microporus polypropylene fibres - Google Patents

Process for preparing hollow microporus polypropylene fibres

Info

Publication number
IE800270L
IE800270L IE800270A IE27080A IE800270L IE 800270 L IE800270 L IE 800270L IE 800270 A IE800270 A IE 800270A IE 27080 A IE27080 A IE 27080A IE 800270 L IE800270 L IE 800270L
Authority
IE
Ireland
Prior art keywords
fibers
inner diameter
hollow
microporus
average inner
Prior art date
Application number
IE800270A
Original Assignee
Celanese Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Celanese Corp filed Critical Celanese Corp
Publication of IE800270L publication Critical patent/IE800270L/en

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/02—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D01F6/04—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polyolefins
    • D01F6/06—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polyolefins from polypropylene
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0002—Organic membrane manufacture
    • B01D67/0023—Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes
    • B01D67/0025—Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes by mechanical treatment, e.g. pore-stretching
    • B01D67/0027—Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes by mechanical treatment, e.g. pore-stretching by stretching
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0081—After-treatment of organic or inorganic membranes
    • B01D67/0083—Thermal after-treatment
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/08—Hollow fibre membranes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/24—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with a hollow structure; Spinnerette packs therefor

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)

Abstract

Hollow open-celled microporous polypropylene fibers having an oxygen gas permeability of at least 35 cc/cm<2>.min at 10 psi. are produced by melt spinning isotactic polypropylene at a temperature of at least 230 DEG C to form precursor hollow fibers having an average inner diameter of at least 140 microns, and an average inner diameter to average wall thickness ratio of from 8:1 to 40:1, annealing the precursor fibers at a temperature of 50 DEG C to not greater than 165 DEG C, and subsequently cold stretching, hot stretching and then heat setting the fibers. The resulting hollow microporous fibers exhibit an average inner diameter of at least 100 microns. [GB2041821A]
IE800270A 1979-02-13 1980-02-12 Process for preparing hollow microporus polypropylene fibres IE800270L (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US1174079A 1979-02-13 1979-02-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
IE800270L true IE800270L (en) 1980-08-13

Family

ID=21751774

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IE800270A IE800270L (en) 1979-02-13 1980-02-12 Process for preparing hollow microporus polypropylene fibres

Country Status (17)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS55107507A (en)
AU (1) AU5517980A (en)
BE (1) BE881668A (en)
BR (1) BR8000691A (en)
CA (1) CA1167211A (en)
CH (1) CH636648A5 (en)
DD (1) DD149089A5 (en)
DE (1) DE3003400A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2449142A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2041821B (en)
IE (1) IE800270L (en)
IL (1) IL59353A (en)
IT (1) IT1208466B (en)
NL (1) NL8000862A (en)
PL (1) PL221980A1 (en)
SE (1) SE448747B (en)
ZA (1) ZA80465B (en)

Families Citing this family (42)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5215627A (en) * 1975-07-09 1977-02-05 Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd Porous polypropylene hollow fibers and a process for manufacturing the m
JPS5766114A (en) * 1980-10-14 1982-04-22 Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd Porous polyethylene hollow fiber and its production
US4530809A (en) * 1980-10-14 1985-07-23 Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. Process for making microporous polyethylene hollow fibers
US4405688A (en) * 1982-02-18 1983-09-20 Celanese Corporation Microporous hollow fiber and process and apparatus for preparing such fiber
JPS5924732A (en) * 1982-08-02 1984-02-08 Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd Hydrophilic porous membrane and its production
US4490431A (en) * 1982-11-03 1984-12-25 Akzona Incorporated 0.1 Micron rated polypropylene membrane and method for its preparation
US4715953A (en) * 1983-04-01 1987-12-29 Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc. Hollow fiber separation device manifold
JPS59196706A (en) * 1983-04-22 1984-11-08 Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc Heterogenous membrane and preparation thereof
US4563317A (en) * 1983-12-28 1986-01-07 Ube Industries, Ltd. Process of producing porous thermoplastic resin article
JPS61146308A (en) * 1984-12-21 1986-07-04 Ube Ind Ltd Preparation of porous polypropylene hollow yarn or film
WO1987000213A1 (en) * 1985-06-27 1987-01-15 Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. Composite hollow yarn and a process for producing the same
JPS6399345A (en) * 1986-09-19 1988-04-30 セラニーズ　コーポレーシヨン Method and apparatus for producing plural separable fiber packages and fiber package produced
JPH022849A (en) * 1987-06-26 1990-01-08 Ube Ind Ltd Porous hollow yarn membrane
CA1323271C (en) * 1987-07-11 1993-10-19 Takanori Anazawa Membrane-type artificial lung and method of using it
EP0314581B1 (en) * 1987-10-29 1994-06-22 Terumo Kabushiki Kaisha Oxygenator using porous hollow fiber membranes
ATE129167T1 (en) * 1988-05-12 1995-11-15 Hoechst Celanese Corp MICROPOROUS MEMBRANES WITH INCREASED PORE DENSITY AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME.
US5013439A (en) * 1988-05-12 1991-05-07 Hoechst Celanese Corporation Microporous membranes having increased pore densities and process for making the same
JPH0214011A (en) * 1988-06-27 1990-01-18 Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd Porous polyethylene fiber
JPH0724742B2 (en) * 1988-07-25 1995-03-22 テルモ株式会社 Polypropylene porous hollow fiber membrane and method for producing the same
US5232642A (en) * 1991-02-08 1993-08-03 Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. Process of making porous polypropylene hollow fiber membrane of large pore diameter
US6368990B1 (en) * 1997-08-04 2002-04-09 Bba Nonwovens Sweden Ab Fabrics formed of hollow filaments and fibers and methods of making the same
CA2365817A1 (en) 2001-12-11 2003-06-11 Pierre Cote Methods of making stretched filtering membranes and membrane modules
CZ2002184A3 (en) * 2002-01-16 2003-09-17 Eidos, S. R. O. Microporous membrane hollow fibers with longitudinally variable mechanical and filtration properties and process of their preparation
JP5204384B2 (en) 2006-05-19 2013-06-05 富士フイルム株式会社 Crystalline polymer microporous membrane, method for producing the same, and filter for filtration
JP5220369B2 (en) 2007-09-04 2013-06-26 富士フイルム株式会社 Crystalline polymer microporous membrane, method for producing the same, and filter for filtration
JP4863970B2 (en) 2007-11-16 2012-01-25 富士フイルム株式会社 Crystalline polymer microporous membrane, method for producing the same, and filter for filtration
JP4937977B2 (en) 2008-09-02 2012-05-23 富士フイルム株式会社 Crystalline polymer microporous membrane, method for producing the same, and filter for filtration
WO2010108285A1 (en) 2009-03-26 2010-09-30 Asteia Technology Inc. Non-braided reinforced hollow fibre membrane
US9061250B2 (en) 2009-06-26 2015-06-23 Bl Technologies, Inc. Non-braided, textile-reinforced hollow fiber membrane
JP5220698B2 (en) 2009-07-06 2013-06-26 富士フイルム株式会社 Crystalline polymer microporous membrane, method for producing the same, and filter for filtration
JP2011072920A (en) 2009-09-30 2011-04-14 Fujifilm Corp Crystalline polymer micro-porous membrane, method for producing the same, and filter for filtration
JP5528070B2 (en) 2009-11-25 2014-06-25 富士フイルム株式会社 Crystalline polymer microporous membrane for filtration filter, method for producing the same, and filter for filtration
JP5470140B2 (en) 2010-03-31 2014-04-16 富士フイルム株式会社 Crystalline polymer microporous membrane and filter for filtration
JP2012011369A (en) 2010-06-01 2012-01-19 Fujifilm Corp Crystalline polymer microporous membrane, method for manufacturing the same, and filter for filtering
AU2011302393B2 (en) 2010-09-15 2016-09-08 Bl Technologies, Inc. Method to make a yarn-reinforced hollow fibre membranes around a soluble core
US8529814B2 (en) 2010-12-15 2013-09-10 General Electric Company Supported hollow fiber membrane
US9321014B2 (en) 2011-12-16 2016-04-26 Bl Technologies, Inc. Hollow fiber membrane with compatible reinforcements
US9643129B2 (en) 2011-12-22 2017-05-09 Bl Technologies, Inc. Non-braided, textile-reinforced hollow fiber membrane
US9022229B2 (en) 2012-03-09 2015-05-05 General Electric Company Composite membrane with compatible support filaments
US8999454B2 (en) 2012-03-22 2015-04-07 General Electric Company Device and process for producing a reinforced hollow fibre membrane
US9227362B2 (en) 2012-08-23 2016-01-05 General Electric Company Braid welding
CZ304206B6 (en) * 2012-11-12 2014-01-02 Vysoké Učení Technické V Brně Method of roughening hollow polymeric fibers

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3558764A (en) * 1966-09-06 1971-01-26 Celanese Corp Process for preparing microporous film
BE758823A (en) * 1969-11-13 1971-05-12 Celanese Corp OPEN-CELL MICROPOROUS POLYMER FILM AND ITS OBTAINING
US3801404A (en) * 1970-10-28 1974-04-02 Celanese Corp Novel open-celled microporous film
JPS5215627A (en) * 1975-07-09 1977-02-05 Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd Porous polypropylene hollow fibers and a process for manufacturing the m
US4020230A (en) * 1975-10-03 1977-04-26 The Dow Chemical Company Microporous polyethylene hollow fibers and process of preparing them
JPS5938322B2 (en) * 1976-04-30 1984-09-17 東洋紡績株式会社 Microporous hollow fiber and its manufacturing method
JPH05338715A (en) * 1992-06-12 1993-12-21 Murata Mach Ltd Stacker crane

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT1208466B (en) 1989-07-10
BE881668A (en) 1980-08-12
GB2041821A (en) 1980-09-17
CA1167211A (en) 1984-05-15
FR2449142A1 (en) 1980-09-12
FR2449142B1 (en) 1983-01-21
IT8019858A0 (en) 1980-02-12
JPS55107507A (en) 1980-08-18
DD149089A5 (en) 1981-06-24
PL221980A1 (en) 1980-11-03
AU5517980A (en) 1980-08-21
SE448747B (en) 1987-03-16
IL59353A (en) 1982-02-28
NL8000862A (en) 1980-08-15
DE3003400A1 (en) 1980-08-14
GB2041821B (en) 1983-01-26
IL59353A0 (en) 1980-05-30
SE8001101L (en) 1980-09-26
CH636648A5 (en) 1983-06-15
ZA80465B (en) 1981-08-26
BR8000691A (en) 1980-10-14

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