IE43727B1 - Dibenzo/b,e//1,4/diazepines - Google Patents

Dibenzo/b,e//1,4/diazepines

Info

Publication number
IE43727B1
IE43727B1 IE2098/76A IE209876A IE43727B1 IE 43727 B1 IE43727 B1 IE 43727B1 IE 2098/76 A IE2098/76 A IE 2098/76A IE 209876 A IE209876 A IE 209876A IE 43727 B1 IE43727 B1 IE 43727B1
Authority
IE
Ireland
Prior art keywords
compound
chg
carbon atoms
electrolyte
formula
Prior art date
Application number
IE2098/76A
Other versions
IE43727L (en
Original Assignee
Sandoz Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CH1241475A external-priority patent/CH602709A5/en
Priority claimed from CH1241375A external-priority patent/CH599196A5/en
Priority claimed from CH725076A external-priority patent/CH602708A5/en
Application filed by Sandoz Ltd filed Critical Sandoz Ltd
Publication of IE43727L publication Critical patent/IE43727L/en
Publication of IE43727B1 publication Critical patent/IE43727B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D243/00Heterocyclic compounds containing seven-membered rings having two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D243/06Heterocyclic compounds containing seven-membered rings having two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the nitrogen atoms in positions 1 and 4
    • C07D243/10Heterocyclic compounds containing seven-membered rings having two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the nitrogen atoms in positions 1 and 4 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • C07D243/38[b, e]- or [b, f]-condensed with six-membered rings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/02Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for peripheral neuropathies
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/08Antiepileptics; Anticonvulsants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/24Antidepressants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/26Psychostimulants, e.g. nicotine, cocaine

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Psychiatry (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
  • Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
  • Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: To decrease the supply quantity of electrolyte and to simplify a device by receiving electrolyte fed from below a pair of electrodes in a trap above the electrode and transferring it to a nozzle through a communicative pipe to supply it to another pair of electrodes. CONSTITUTION: Between electrodes 5, 5' vertically arranged contrary to each other is made to travel a strip 2 through conductor rolls 3, 3' to give the strip electroplating by jetting electrolyte. In the vertical jet plating device, primary liquid supply nozzles 4 are arranged under one electrolytic cell and electrolyte is fed from below upwards between the electrodes 5. The electrolyte is received in a transit electrolyte trap 8 arranged above and further transferred through a communicative pipe (not illustrated) to a second liquid supply nozzle 9 arranged above the other electrolytic cell. From here, further the electrolyte is fed from above downwards between the electrodes 5' and discharged to a liquid receiver tank 1 through an electrolyte discharge device 10[JPS5239689A]

Description

The present invention relates to dibenzo[b,e][l,4]diazepines.
The present invention provides compounds of formula I, wherein is hydrogen, alkyl of 1 to 4 ca'rbon atoms, hydroxyalkyl of 2 to 4 carbon atoms, or alkoxyalkyl of 2 to 5 carbon atoms in the aggregate thereof, Rg is fluorine or chlorine, and Rg is alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, hydroxyalkyl of 2 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxyalkyl of 2 to 5 carbon atoms in the aggregate thereof, or alkenyl of 3 or 4 carbon atoms, with the proviso that when Rg is methyl, R2 is fluorine. 3727 Alkyl in has preferably 1 to 2 carbon atoms.
The alkoxy moiety in alkoxyalkyl or the hydroxy moiety in hydroxyalkyl is preferably located in the terminal position of the alkylene chain which preferably 5 has 2 or 3, especially 2, carbon atoms. The alkoxy radical in alkoxyalkyl is preferably methoxy. The double bond in alkenyl is in the 2,3 or 3,4 position. Alkenyl is preferably allyl or 2-methyl-2-propenyl.
R^ is preferably methyl. R^ is preferably alkyl 10 or alkoxyalkyl, especially alkyl. R^ especially is methyl, ethyl or n-propyl.
The present invention also provides a process for the production of a compound of formula I as defined above, which comprises reacting a compound of formula II, wherein R^ and R^ are as defined above, and X is a leaving group, with a compound of formula III, HN, v_y N-R, III - 2 wherein R^ is as defined above.
The process may be effected in conventional manner for such reactions.
In the compound of formula II X is attached by a covalent or ionic bond to the carbon atom, and signifies, for example, amino which may be substituted by one or two alkyl groups of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, especially 1 carbon atom; sulfhydryl, alkoxy or alkylthio of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, for example methoxy or methylthio, p-nitrobenzylthio or tosyloxy, or preferably halogen, especially chlorine.
The process is conveniently effected at temperatures between 50° and 170°C in an inert organic solvent, for example xylene or dioxane.
The starting materials of formula II may be prepared in known manner, e.g. as described herein, for example via the corresponding lactam, e.g. by reaction With phosphorusoxychloride.
Free base forms of compounds of formula I may be converted into the acid addition salt forms in conventional manner and vice versa. A suitable acid is hydrochloric acid.
In the following Examples all temperatures are in degrees Centigrade and are uncorrected. 3 7.2 EXAMPLE 1: 5-n~Propyl-8-chloro-ll-(4~methyl-l-piperazinyl) .74 g of 5-n-propyl-8-chloro-10,ll-dihydro-5Hdibenzo[b,e] [l,4]diazepin-13.-one, 30 ml of phosphorusoxy5 chloride and 1 ml of Ν,Ν-dimethylaniline are boiled for 3 hours. The resulting solution of the imido-chloride of the lactam is evaporated to dryness, the residue evaporated twice more after the addition of xylene, and then boiled for 6 hours with 20 ml of dioxane and 25 ml of N-methyl10 piperazine. The resulting mixture is then concentrated as far as possible, and the residue is partitioned between aqueous ammonia and ether. The ethereal phase is washed with water, and extracted continuously with dilute acetic acid to remove the basic components. The base is ret free by the addition of sodium hydroxide and taken up in chloroform. The chloroform phase is washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated to dryness. The residue is taken up in ether, filtered through basic aluminium oxide and crystallized from ether/petroleum ether to give the title compound; M.Pt. 120° - 122°C.
The starting materials may be obtained as follows :2-Nitro-4-chloro-diphenylamine-2'-carboxylic acid is converted via the acid chloride into 2-nitro-4-chlorodiphenylamine~2‘-carboxylic acid methyl ester (M.Pt. 155° 25 156°). This is reacted with n-propyl iodide in the - 4 43727 presence of sodium hydride in hexamethylphosphoric acid triamide to form N-n-propyl-2-nitro-4~chloro~diphenylamine-2'-carboxylic acid methyl ester. This is reduced in the presence of Raney nickel in ethyl acetate to form N-n-propyl-2-amino-4-chloro-diphenylamine-2’-carboxylic acid methyl ester. This is cyclized in the presence of sodium amide in boiling dioxane over Several hours to yield the starting material used in Example 1.
In analogous manner to that described in Example 1, the following compounds of formula 1 may be obtained, wherein:- IxampleR2R1R3 M.Pt.° 2 ClCH3C2H5 145-146° 3 CliCH3 CIIgCHgOCHg 160-161° 4 F ch3C2HS 133-135° 5 FCH3 n-C3H7 95-97° and 115-117° 6 FCH3nC4Hg 124-125° 7 ClCH3 CHg-CH-CHg 157-159° 8 ciCH3 CHjCHgOH 157-159° 9 Cl ch3 iso-CgH^ 152-154° 10 ClCH3 iso-C,H„ 4 9 128-131° 43737 ExampleR2 *1R3 M.Pt. 11 Cl ch3 n-C4Hg 122-124° 12 F CH3 ch3 172-174° 13 F CH2CH20H CH3 122-124° 14 F ' colir 2 5 CH 146-147° 15 F Ii ch3 147-149° 16 F i-CjH? CH3 136-137° 17 F n-C3H7 ch3 136-138° 18 1' CH2CH2OCH ch3 107-109° 19 F t-c,HO 4 9 ch3 170-171° 20 F ch3 CH2-C1P--CH2 139-140° , 1*1 Ο ιν a ( « The compounds of formula I exhibit pharmacological activity. In particular, the compounds of formula I exhibit neuroleptic activity as indicated by standard tests. For example, the compounds inhibit spontaneous locomotor activity in mice upon administration of from to 50 mg/kg p.o. animal body weight of the compounds according to the principles of Caviezel et al Pharm. Acta itelv. (1958) 33, 469-484.
Additionally the compounds, wherein It, is chlorine 10 and R^ is alkyl or alkenyl, exhibit insignificant activity in tests indicating anti-chlolinergic activity, e.g. in the mydriasis test and in tests indicating effects on blood circulation, e.g. in the infusion test in the cat.
Therefore the compounds are indicated for use as L5 neuroleptics and the compounds of formula I, wherein R2 is chlorine and R^ is alkyl or alkenyl, exhibit surprisingly beneficial activity than is expected for such compounds.
An indicated daily dose is from about 10 to 500 ’-0 mg, conveniently administered in divided doses 2 to 4 times a day in unit dosage form containing from about to about 250 mg of the compound, or in sustained release form.
Compounds of formula I, wherein R2 is fluorine, additionally exhibit anti-depressant activity, as - 7 4 3 7 2 7 indicated in standard tests. For example, these compounds inhibit the ptosis and catalepsy produced by tetrabenazine on i.p. administration of from 0,1 to 10 mg/kg animal body weight of the compounds to rats.
These compounds are therefore further indicated for use as anti-depressants. An indicated daily dose is from about 5 to about 150 mg, conveniently administered in divided doses 2 to 4 times a day in unit dosage form containing from about 1 to about 35 mg of the compounds or in sustained release form.
The compounds of formula 1' may be administered in pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt form.
Such acid addition salt forms exhibit the same order of activity as the free base forms and are readily prepared in conventional manner. The present invention also provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of formula I, in free base form or in pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt form, in association with a pharmaceutical carrier or diluent. Such compositions may be made in conventional manner so as to be, for example, a solution or a tablet.
In one group of compounds is hydrogen, alkyl or hydroxyalkyl, and R^ is hydroxyalkyl or alkoxyalkyl.
In a sub-group R^ is methoxyethyl, ethoxyethyl, propoxyethyl, ethoxypropyl, methoxypropyl or methoxybutyl.
In another group of compounds R^ is alkyl and Rg is chlorine, and Rg is alkyl of 2 to 4 carbon atoms.

Claims (10)

1. Λ process for the production of a compound of formula I, wherein R 1 is hydrogen, alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, hydroxyalkyl of
2. To 4 carbon atoms, or alkoxyalkyl of 2 to 5 carbon atoms in the aggregate thereof, Rg is fluorine or chlorine, and I< 3 is alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, hydroxyalkyl or 2 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxyalkyl of 2 to 5 carbon atoms in the aggregate thereof, or alkenyl of 3 or 4 carbon atoms, with the proviso that when Rg is methyl, Rg is fluorine, which comprises reacting a compound of formula II, - 10 4373? wherein R 2 and R^ are as defined above, and X is a leaving group, with a compound of formula XXI, r~y UN v_/ N-R x III wherein R^ is as defined above.
3. A compound of formula I, whenever produced by a process according to claim 1 or 2. .0 4. A compound of formula I, as defined in claim 1. 4.3 7 27 26. A compound of claim 4 , wherein I? lf Ι? 2 , I? 3 arc respectively t-C^Hg , F, CII^27. A compound of claim 4, wherein R 2 , R 3 are respectively CH 3 , F, CH 2 -C!I=CH . 26. A compound according to any one of claims 3 to 27 in free base form. 29. A compound according to any one of claims 3 to 27 in acid addition salt form. 30. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a
4.3 7 2 7 5. 18. A compound of claim ,. wherein R^, Rg, Rg are respectively CHg, Cl, n-C^Hg. 19. A compound of claim A - wherein R^, Rg, K 3 are respectively CHg, F,. CHg. 20. A compound of claim 4, wherein R^, R 2 , Rg are 10 respectively CHgCHgOH, F, CHg. 21. A compound of claim 4, wherein R^, R 2 , Rg are respectively Chit., F, C!I,. z t> j 22. A compound of claim 4, wherein R,, R_, R, are i z ύ respectively 1Γ, F, CHg. 15 23. A compound of claim 4, wherein R^, R 2 , Rg are respectively i-CgH^, F, CH,. 24. A compound of claim 4, wherein R^, R 2 , Rg are respectively n-CgHg, F, CHg. 25. A compound of claim 4, wherein R, R 2 , Rg are 0 respectively CHgCHgOCHg, F, CHg.
5. A compound of claim 4, wherein R^ is hydrogen, alkyl or hydroxyalkyl, and is hydroxyalkyl or alkoxyalkyl. 5 2. A process for the production of a compound of formula I, as stated in claim 1, substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to any one of the Example
6. A compound of claim 4, wherein is alkyl, Rg is chlorine and Rg is alkyl of 2 to 4 carbon atoms.
7. A compound of claim 4, wherein Rg is fluorine.
8. A compound of claim 4, which is 5-n-propyl-8chloro-11-(4-methyl-l-piperazinyl)-SE-dibanzo[b,e][1,4]diazopine.
9. 9. A compound of claim 4, wherein 1^, R z' Eg respectively CHg, Cl, C 2 H 5· 10. A compound of claim 4., wherein R^, Rg, K 3 are respectively CH , Cl, CH.CH.OCH... 2 2 j 11. A compound of claim 4, wherein R^, Rg, R 3 are respectively CITg, F, CgHg. 12. A compound of claim 4, wherein R l' R 3 are respectively CHg, F, n-C.J! 7 . 13. Λ compound of cla.im 4, wherein R r *2' R 3 are respectively CHg, F, n C 4 K 9· 14 . A compound of claim 4, wherein R r Rg, R 3 are respectively CHg, Cl, CHg-CH=CH 0 . 15. A compound of claim 4, wherein R l' R 2' R 3 are respectively CHg, Cl, CI^CHgOH. 12 16. Λ compound of claim 4, wherein R^, Rg, Rg are respectively CHg, Cl, iso-CgH^. 17. A compound of claim 4, wherein R^, Rg, Rg are respectively CHg, Cl, iso-C^Hg.
10. Compound according to any one of claims 3 to 27 in free base form or in pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt form in association with a pharmaceutical carrier or diluent.
IE2098/76A 1975-09-24 1976-09-22 Dibenzo/b,e//1,4/diazepines IE43727B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1241475A CH602709A5 (en) 1975-09-24 1975-09-24 (11)-Piperazinyl dibenzo-(b,e) (1,4)-diazepine derivs.
CH1241375A CH599196A5 (en) 1975-09-24 1975-09-24 (11)-Piperazinyl dibenzo-(b,e) (1,4)-diazepine derivs.
CH725076A CH602708A5 (en) 1976-06-09 1976-06-09 (11)-Piperazinyl dibenzo-(b,e) (1,4)-diazepine derivs.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
IE43727L IE43727L (en) 1977-03-24
IE43727B1 true IE43727B1 (en) 1981-05-06

Family

ID=27175741

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IE2098/76A IE43727B1 (en) 1975-09-24 1976-09-22 Dibenzo/b,e//1,4/diazepines

Country Status (16)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5239689A (en)
AU (1) AU1808576A (en)
DE (1) DE2641378A1 (en)
DK (1) DK416476A (en)
ES (1) ES451772A1 (en)
FI (1) FI762646A (en)
FR (1) FR2325381A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1554275A (en)
IE (1) IE43727B1 (en)
IL (1) IL50531A0 (en)
NL (1) NL7610420A (en)
NO (1) NO763172L (en)
NZ (1) NZ182137A (en)
PT (1) PT65629B (en)
SE (1) SE7610219L (en)
SU (1) SU668602A3 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1991010661A1 (en) * 1990-01-11 1991-07-25 Novokuznetsky Nauchno-Issledovatelsky Khimiko-Farmatsevtichesky Institut DERIVATIVES OF 5-AMINO-8-CHLORINE-DIBENZO[b,e][1,4]-DIAZEPINE AND A PHARMACEUTICAL PREPARATION FOR TREATMENT OF EPILEPSY AND EPILEPTIC STATUS BASED THEREON
US6034078A (en) * 1992-05-29 2000-03-07 Eli Lilly And Company Limited Thienobenzodiazepine compounds
NZ247703A (en) * 1992-05-29 1995-07-26 Lilly Industries Ltd Thienobenzdiazepine derivatives and medicaments thereof
DE602004020263D1 (en) 2003-12-22 2009-05-07 Acadia Pharm Inc AMINO-SUBSTITUTED DIARYLÄA, DREPTYCLEPTEN ANALOGUE AS MUSCARINAL AGONISTS AND METHOD FOR THE TREATMENT OF NEUROPSYCHIATRICAL DISEASES
WO2013070107A1 (en) * 2011-11-09 2013-05-16 Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Валентек" 5h-dibenzo[b,e][1,4]diazepine derivatives and use thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1554275A (en) 1979-10-17
IL50531A0 (en) 1976-11-30
FR2325381B1 (en) 1978-11-17
DE2641378A1 (en) 1977-04-07
AU1808576A (en) 1978-04-06
NO763172L (en) 1977-03-25
PT65629B (en) 1978-05-10
IE43727L (en) 1977-03-24
NZ182137A (en) 1978-12-18
JPS5239689A (en) 1977-03-28
NL7610420A (en) 1977-03-28
SE7610219L (en) 1977-03-25
PT65629A (en) 1976-10-01
FI762646A (en) 1977-03-25
SU668602A3 (en) 1979-06-15
FR2325381A1 (en) 1977-04-22
ES451772A1 (en) 1978-01-01
DK416476A (en) 1977-03-25

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