IE36347L - Ion-exchange, membrane made from polymeric material - Google Patents
Ion-exchange, membrane made from polymeric materialInfo
- Publication number
- IE36347L IE36347L IE720582A IE58272A IE36347L IE 36347 L IE36347 L IE 36347L IE 720582 A IE720582 A IE 720582A IE 58272 A IE58272 A IE 58272A IE 36347 L IE36347 L IE 36347L
- Authority
- IE
- Ireland
- Prior art keywords
- poor
- groups
- examples
- ion
- monomers
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- KVNYFPKFSJIPBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1CC KVNYFPKFSJIPBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920006216 polyvinyl aromatic Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- WVAFEFUPWRPQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-tris(ethenyl)benzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC(C=C)=C1C=C WVAFEFUPWRPQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isooctane Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C)C NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- MPMBRWOOISTHJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-1-enylbenzene Chemical compound CCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MPMBRWOOISTHJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)O BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007265 chloromethylation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-hexane Natural products CCCCCC(C)C JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- YCOZIPAWZNQLMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptane - octane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC YCOZIPAWZNQLMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- DBSDMAPJGHBWAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N penta-1,4-dien-3-ylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC(C=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 DBSDMAPJGHBWAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O phosphonium Chemical group [PH4+] XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005597 polymer membrane Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical group OS(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001302 tertiary amino group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0002—Organic membrane manufacture
- B01D67/0006—Organic membrane manufacture by chemical reactions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/42—Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
- B01D61/44—Ion-selective electrodialysis
- B01D61/46—Apparatus therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
- C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
- C08J5/2206—Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
- C08J5/2218—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- C08J5/2231—Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
- C08J5/2243—Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds obtained by introduction of active groups capable of ion-exchange into compounds of the type C08J5/2231
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
- H01M50/411—Organic material
- H01M50/414—Synthetic resins, e.g. thermoplastics or thermosetting resins
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/489—Separators, membranes, diaphragms or spacing elements inside the cells, characterised by their physical properties, e.g. swelling degree, hydrophilicity or shut down properties
- H01M50/491—Porosity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2321/00—Details relating to membrane cleaning, regeneration, sterilization or to the prevention of fouling
- B01D2321/281—Details relating to membrane cleaning, regeneration, sterilization or to the prevention of fouling by applying a special coating to the membrane or to any module element
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2353/00—Characterised by the use of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2353/02—Characterised by the use of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives of such polymers of vinyl aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US15535771A | 1971-06-21 | 1971-06-21 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IE36347L true IE36347L (en) | 1972-12-21 |
| IE36347B1 IE36347B1 (en) | 1976-10-13 |
Family
ID=22555116
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IE582/72A IE36347B1 (en) | 1971-06-21 | 1972-05-02 | Ion exchange membranes |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3749655A (xx) |
| CA (1) | CA1007026A (xx) |
| FR (1) | FR2142939B1 (xx) |
| GB (1) | GB1381061A (xx) |
| IE (1) | IE36347B1 (xx) |
| NL (1) | NL7207739A (xx) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5210667B2 (xx) * | 1973-06-07 | 1977-03-25 | ||
| US7959780B2 (en) | 2004-07-26 | 2011-06-14 | Emporia Capital Funding Llc | Textured ion exchange membranes |
| US7780833B2 (en) | 2005-07-26 | 2010-08-24 | John Hawkins | Electrochemical ion exchange with textured membranes and cartridge |
| BRPI0616890A2 (pt) | 2005-10-06 | 2011-07-05 | Pionetics Corp | aparelho de tratamento de fluido, e, métodos de tratamento de um fluido, de filtração de fluido em uma célula eletroquìmica, e de operação de uma célula eletroquìmica |
| US9757695B2 (en) | 2015-01-03 | 2017-09-12 | Pionetics Corporation | Anti-scale electrochemical apparatus with water-splitting ion exchange membrane |
| CN109966927A (zh) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-07-05 | 同济大学 | 一种高通量抗菌抗污染聚合物分离膜及其制备方法 |
-
1971
- 1971-06-21 US US00155357A patent/US3749655A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-04-07 CA CA139,202A patent/CA1007026A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-05-01 GB GB2005572A patent/GB1381061A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-05-02 IE IE582/72A patent/IE36347B1/xx unknown
- 1972-05-17 FR FR727217648A patent/FR2142939B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-06-07 NL NL7207739A patent/NL7207739A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IE36347B1 (en) | 1976-10-13 |
| CA1007026A (en) | 1977-03-22 |
| GB1381061A (en) | 1975-01-22 |
| US3749655A (en) | 1973-07-31 |
| NL7207739A (xx) | 1972-12-27 |
| FR2142939B1 (xx) | 1973-07-13 |
| FR2142939A1 (xx) | 1973-02-02 |
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