HUP0103762A2 - Rádioaktív hulladékok időprogramozott többlépcsős transzmutációs eljárása és az azt megvalósító többrégiós sóolvadékos transzmutációs eszköz - Google Patents

Rádioaktív hulladékok időprogramozott többlépcsős transzmutációs eljárása és az azt megvalósító többrégiós sóolvadékos transzmutációs eszköz

Info

Publication number
HUP0103762A2
HUP0103762A2 HU0103762A HUP0103762A HUP0103762A2 HU P0103762 A2 HUP0103762 A2 HU P0103762A2 HU 0103762 A HU0103762 A HU 0103762A HU P0103762 A HUP0103762 A HU P0103762A HU P0103762 A2 HUP0103762 A2 HU P0103762A2
Authority
HU
Hungary
Prior art keywords
transmutation
procedure
region
molten salt
milti
Prior art date
Application number
HU0103762A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Gyula Csom
Attila Aszódi
Sándor Fehér
Máté Szieberth
Original Assignee
Budapesti Műszaki és Gazdaságtudományi Egyetem
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Budapesti Műszaki és Gazdaságtudományi Egyetem filed Critical Budapesti Műszaki és Gazdaságtudományi Egyetem
Priority to HU0103762A priority Critical patent/HU226177B1/hu
Publication of HU0103762D0 publication Critical patent/HU0103762D0/hu
Priority to JP2003529482A priority patent/JP2005503568A/ja
Priority to DE60231048T priority patent/DE60231048D1/de
Priority to CA002461102A priority patent/CA2461102A1/en
Priority to PCT/HU2002/000091 priority patent/WO2003025951A1/en
Priority to AT02775009T priority patent/ATE422095T1/de
Priority to EP02775009A priority patent/EP1428226B1/en
Priority to RU2004111795/06A priority patent/RU2004111795A/ru
Priority to US10/490,033 priority patent/US20050013397A1/en
Publication of HUP0103762A2 publication Critical patent/HUP0103762A2/hu
Publication of HU226177B1 publication Critical patent/HU226177B1/hu

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C1/00—Reactor types
    • G21C1/30—Subcritical reactors ; Experimental reactors other than swimming-pool reactors or zero-energy reactors
    • G21C1/306—Irradiation loops
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C1/00—Reactor types
    • G21C1/04—Thermal reactors ; Epithermal reactors
    • G21C1/06—Heterogeneous reactors, i.e. in which fuel and moderator are separated
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C1/00—Reactor types
    • G21C1/30—Subcritical reactors ; Experimental reactors other than swimming-pool reactors or zero-energy reactors
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21G—CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ELEMENTS; RADIOACTIVE SOURCES
    • G21G1/00—Arrangements for converting chemical elements by electromagnetic radiation, corpuscular radiation or particle bombardment, e.g. producing radioactive isotopes
    • G21G1/04—Arrangements for converting chemical elements by electromagnetic radiation, corpuscular radiation or particle bombardment, e.g. producing radioactive isotopes outside nuclear reactors or particle accelerators
    • G21G1/06—Arrangements for converting chemical elements by electromagnetic radiation, corpuscular radiation or particle bombardment, e.g. producing radioactive isotopes outside nuclear reactors or particle accelerators by neutron irradiation
    • G21G1/08—Arrangements for converting chemical elements by electromagnetic radiation, corpuscular radiation or particle bombardment, e.g. producing radioactive isotopes outside nuclear reactors or particle accelerators by neutron irradiation accompanied by nuclear fission
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Particle Accelerators (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)

Abstract

A találmány szerinti eljárás radioaktív hulladékokban lévő hosszúéletű radioizotópok többlépcsős transzmutálását valósítja meg, melybenaz egyes lépéseket különböző neutronspektrum és neutronfluxusjellemzi, s ezek célszerű variálásával a transzmutációs hatékonyságnövelhető és a tartós tárolás feltételei javíthatók. A találmányszerinti többrégiós transzmutációs eszköz a találmány szerinti eljárásmegvalósítására alkalmas. Két kiviteli formája: többrégiós sóolvadékosatomreaktor és a gyorsítóval hajtott többrégiós sóolvadékosszubkritikus rendszer. Az eszközök felépítését az 10. és a 11. ábramutatja. Az egyes régiók (1, 2, 3) egymástól elszigetelt autonómcirkulációs körök részeként biztosítják a régiónkénti elkülönítettbesugárzást. A cirkulációs körök tartalmaznak egy-egy tágulásitartályt (5, 16, 27), hőcserélőket (9, 20) és keringetőszivattyúkat(10, 21). A gyorsító által előállított részecskenyaláb (45) lehetproton- vagy elektronnyaláb. A targetanyag ólom és/vagy bizmut, vagymaga a sóolvadék, amely a transzmutálandó izotópok hordozója. Ó
HU0103762A 2001-09-20 2001-09-20 Method for transmutation of radioactive wastes HU226177B1 (en)

Priority Applications (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
HU0103762A HU226177B1 (en) 2001-09-20 2001-09-20 Method for transmutation of radioactive wastes
US10/490,033 US20050013397A1 (en) 2001-09-20 2002-09-19 Method of and apparatus for transmuting radioactive waste
PCT/HU2002/000091 WO2003025951A1 (en) 2001-09-20 2002-09-19 Method of and apparatus for transmuting radioactive waste
DE60231048T DE60231048D1 (de) 2001-09-20 2002-09-19 Verfahren und apparat zum transmutieren von radioaktivem abfall
CA002461102A CA2461102A1 (en) 2001-09-20 2002-09-19 Method of and apparatus for transmuting radioactive waste
JP2003529482A JP2005503568A (ja) 2001-09-20 2002-09-19 放射性廃棄物の変換方法及び変換装置
AT02775009T ATE422095T1 (de) 2001-09-20 2002-09-19 Verfahren und apparat zum transmutieren von radioaktivem abfall
EP02775009A EP1428226B1 (en) 2001-09-20 2002-09-19 Method of and apparatus for transmuting radioactive waste
RU2004111795/06A RU2004111795A (ru) 2001-09-20 2002-09-19 Способ и устройство для ядерного превращения радиоактивных отходов

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
HU0103762A HU226177B1 (en) 2001-09-20 2001-09-20 Method for transmutation of radioactive wastes

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
HU0103762D0 HU0103762D0 (en) 2001-11-28
HUP0103762A2 true HUP0103762A2 (hu) 2003-06-28
HU226177B1 HU226177B1 (en) 2008-06-30

Family

ID=89979700

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
HU0103762A HU226177B1 (en) 2001-09-20 2001-09-20 Method for transmutation of radioactive wastes

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US20050013397A1 (hu)
EP (1) EP1428226B1 (hu)
JP (1) JP2005503568A (hu)
AT (1) ATE422095T1 (hu)
CA (1) CA2461102A1 (hu)
DE (1) DE60231048D1 (hu)
HU (1) HU226177B1 (hu)
RU (1) RU2004111795A (hu)
WO (1) WO2003025951A1 (hu)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005001849A1 (fr) * 2003-06-27 2005-01-06 Eremeev, Petr Igorevich Procede de prise en charge du combustible nucleaire epuise
AU2008307121B2 (en) * 2007-10-03 2010-03-11 Nokuta Pty Ltd Method and apparatus for performing a chemical reaction
US20090238321A1 (en) * 2008-03-20 2009-09-24 Areva Np Inc. Nuclear power plant with actinide burner reactor
JP5522427B2 (ja) * 2009-02-20 2014-06-18 独立行政法人日本原子力研究開発機構 長寿命核分裂生成物を短寿命核種へ変換する方法
CA2787423C (en) * 2010-02-04 2018-02-20 General Atomics Modular nuclear fission waste conversion reactor
US8983017B2 (en) * 2010-08-31 2015-03-17 Texas A&M University System Accelerator driven sub-critical core
WO2013041085A2 (de) * 2011-09-21 2013-03-28 Huke Armin Dual fluid reaktor
CN104167228B (zh) * 2013-05-15 2017-11-24 董沛 熔盐堆圆柱形隔板式主容器
US9728280B2 (en) 2013-05-17 2017-08-08 Martin A. Stuart Dielectric wall accelerator utilizing diamond or diamond like carbon
JP5614821B1 (ja) * 2013-09-24 2014-10-29 株式会社京都ニュートロニクス ウラン２３３製造方法、トリウム核燃料製造方法、医療用ラジオアイソトープ製造方法、及び、医療用ラジオアイソトープ製造用ターゲットプレート製造方法
US10504630B2 (en) 2014-01-22 2019-12-10 Robert F. Bodi Method and system for generating electricity using waste nuclear fuel
CN106158052B (zh) * 2015-03-18 2018-06-29 董沛 同心球面隔板式球形主容器
JP6106892B2 (ja) * 2015-03-20 2017-04-05 株式会社東芝 放射性廃棄物の処理方法
CA3112379A1 (en) 2018-09-05 2020-03-12 Tae Technologies, Inc. Systems and methods for electrostatic accelerator driven neutron generation for a liquid-phase based transmutation

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5160696A (en) * 1990-07-17 1992-11-03 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Apparatus for nuclear transmutation and power production using an intense accelerator-generated thermal neutron flux
AU4714199A (en) * 1998-06-26 2000-01-17 Paul M. Brown Remediation of radioactive waste by stimulated radioactive decay
US6233298B1 (en) * 1999-01-29 2001-05-15 Adna Corporation Apparatus for transmutation of nuclear reactor waste

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2461102A1 (en) 2003-03-27
HU0103762D0 (en) 2001-11-28
ATE422095T1 (de) 2009-02-15
EP1428226B1 (en) 2009-01-28
WO2003025951A1 (en) 2003-03-27
RU2004111795A (ru) 2005-03-27
JP2005503568A (ja) 2005-02-03
DE60231048D1 (de) 2009-03-19
US20050013397A1 (en) 2005-01-20
HU226177B1 (en) 2008-06-30
EP1428226A1 (en) 2004-06-16

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