HU194749B - Method for producing microcapsules - Google Patents
Method for producing microcapsules Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- HU194749B HU194749B HU851216A HU121685A HU194749B HU 194749 B HU194749 B HU 194749B HU 851216 A HU851216 A HU 851216A HU 121685 A HU121685 A HU 121685A HU 194749 B HU194749 B HU 194749B
- Authority
- HU
- Hungary
- Prior art keywords
- prepolymer
- emulsion
- organic solution
- process according
- droplets
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- -1 methylol groups Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000006266 etherification reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde Substances O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000008055 alkyl aryl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000011987 methylation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007069 methylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 abstract description 32
- ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N polynoxylin Chemical compound O=C.NC(N)=O ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 15
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002535 acidifier Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 13
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 8
- BMTAFVWTTFSTOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylate Chemical compound CCSC(=O)N(CC(C)C)CC(C)C BMTAFVWTTFSTOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical compound OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000729 antidote Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 7
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920003265 Resimene® Polymers 0.000 description 4
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000006208 butylation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003558 thiocarbamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 3
- WCGGWVOVFQNRRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloroacetamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C(Cl)Cl WCGGWVOVFQNRRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- OOSBSVDOHPTTCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,4-dichlorophenoxy)-methoxy-methyl-sulfanylidene-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical group COP(C)(=S)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl OOSBSVDOHPTTCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MDBGGTQNNUOQRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Allidochlor Chemical compound ClCC(=O)N(CC=C)CC=C MDBGGTQNNUOQRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKIJSNGRQAOIGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butopyronoxyl Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC(=O)CC(C)(C)O1 OKIJSNGRQAOIGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon disulfide Chemical compound S=C=S QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000254173 Coleoptera Species 0.000 description 2
- DFCAFRGABIXSDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cycloate Chemical compound CCSC(=O)N(CC)C1CCCCC1 DFCAFRGABIXSDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUVLYNGULCJVDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N EPTC Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)C(=O)SCC GUVLYNGULCJVDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical compound C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012695 Interfacial polymerization Methods 0.000 description 2
- NEKOXWSIMFDGMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropalin Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(C(C)C)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O NEKOXWSIMFDGMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001732 Lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical class OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SGEJQUSYQTVSIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pebulate Chemical compound CCCCN(CC)C(=O)SCCC SGEJQUSYQTVSIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKUGPJPKMAEJOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N S-propyl dipropylcarbamothioate Chemical compound CCCSC(=O)N(CCC)CCC OKUGPJPKMAEJOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XJCLWVXTCRQIDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfallate Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(=S)SCC(Cl)=C XJCLWVXTCRQIDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003869 acetamides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZSIQJIWKELUFRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N azepane Chemical compound C1CCCNCC1 ZSIQJIWKELUFRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- HKPHPIREJKHECO-UHFFFAOYSA-N butachlor Chemical compound CCCCOCN(C(=O)CCl)C1=C(CC)C=CC=C1CC HKPHPIREJKHECO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- KQTVWCSONPJJPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N etridiazole Chemical compound CCOC1=NC(C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)=NS1 KQTVWCSONPJJPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- DEDOPGXGGQYYMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N molinate Chemical compound CCSC(=O)N1CCCCCC1 DEDOPGXGGQYYMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- RJKCKKDSSSRYCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tebutam Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(=O)N(C(C)C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 RJKCKKDSSSRYCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLNZEKHULJKQBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbufos Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)SCSC(C)(C)C XLNZEKHULJKQBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCVAOQKBXKSDMS-PVAVHDDUSA-N (+)-trans-(S)-allethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@H](C=C(C)C)[C@H]1C(=O)O[C@@H]1C(C)=C(CC=C)C(=O)C1 ZCVAOQKBXKSDMS-PVAVHDDUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLOPRKKSAJMMEW-JGVFFNPUSA-N (-)-trans-chrysanthemic acid Chemical compound CC(C)=C[C@H]1[C@H](C(O)=O)C1(C)C XLOPRKKSAJMMEW-JGVFFNPUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006705 (C5-C7) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- AGHYWAYNBRVXAP-SYZQJQIISA-N (E)-2-(4,6-dinitro-6-octylcyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-yl)but-2-enoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCC1(C=C(C=CC1/C(=C\C)/C(=O)O)[N+](=O)[O-])[N+](=O)[O-] AGHYWAYNBRVXAP-SYZQJQIISA-N 0.000 description 1
- FTNJQNQLEGKTGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzodioxole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OCOC2=C1 FTNJQNQLEGKTGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTNBHNLTEGZRFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(8-methoxy-4,8-dimethylnonyl)-4-propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound COC(C)(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1=CC=C(C(C)C)C=C1 LTNBHNLTEGZRFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MSYGMUUQTAABAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexadecylazepane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN1CCCCCC1 MSYGMUUQTAABAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNETULKMXZVUST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthoic acid Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 LNETULKMXZVUST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RLJHUAABUCHYNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dichloro-1-(1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl)ethanone Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(=O)N1CCOC1 RLJHUAABUCHYNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MENJBAPSEVYSIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dichloro-2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1 MENJBAPSEVYSIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVGPVVUTUMQJKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethyl thiocyanate Chemical compound CCCCOCCOCCSC#N JVGPVVUTUMQJKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWZPCEFYPSAJFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(butan-2-yl)-4,6-dinitrophenol Chemical compound CCC(C)C1=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1O OWZPCEFYPSAJFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVQBLGZPHOPPFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-N-(2-ethyl-6-methylphenyl)-N-(1-methoxypropan-2-yl)acetamide Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N(C(C)COC)C(=O)CCl WVQBLGZPHOPPFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IKCLCGXPQILATA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorobenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1Cl IKCLCGXPQILATA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MROZEXUYEGHFEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-5-methyl-5-[(2-methylphenyl)methoxy]-1,3-dioxane Chemical compound C1OC(CC)OCC1(C)OCC1=CC=CC=C1C MROZEXUYEGHFEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTXXTMOWISPQSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4,4-trifluorobutan-2-one Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(F)(F)F BTXXTMOWISPQSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004801 4-cyanophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(C#N)=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 1
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- FIPWRIJSWJWJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl carbitol 6-propylpiperonyl ether Chemical compound C1=C(CCC)C(COCCOCCOCCCC)=CC2=C1OCO2 FIPWRIJSWJWJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000882 C2-C6 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- VEDTXTNSFWUXGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbophenothion Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)SCSC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 VEDTXTNSFWUXGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
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- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
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- 235000008098 Oxalis acetosella Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ATTZFSUZZUNHBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperonyl sulfoxide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCS(=O)C(C)CC1=CC=C2OCOC2=C1 ATTZFSUZZUNHBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ITVQAKZNYJEWKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Profluralin Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C=1C=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=1N(CCC)CC1CC1 ITVQAKZNYJEWKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- ANIAQSUBRGXWLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloronat Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(CC)OC1=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl ANIAQSUBRGXWLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- FAXIJTUDSBIMHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethoxy-(2-ethylsulfanylethoxy)-sulfanylidene-$l^{5}-phosphane;1-diethoxyphosphorylsulfanyl-2-ethylsulfanylethane Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)SCCSCC.CCOP(=S)(OCC)OCCSCC FAXIJTUDSBIMHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JXSJBGJIGXNWCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 2-[(dimethoxyphosphorothioyl)thio]succinate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(SP(=S)(OC)OC)C(=O)OCC JXSJBGJIGXNWCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- SPCNPOWOBZQWJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy-(2-propan-2-ylsulfanylethylsulfanyl)-sulfanylidene-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical compound COP(=S)(OC)SCCSC(C)C SPCNPOWOBZQWJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- RIZMRRKBZQXFOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethion Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)SCSP(=S)(OCC)OCC RIZMRRKBZQXFOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VJYFKVYYMZPMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoprophos Chemical compound CCCSP(=O)(OCC)SCCC VJYFKVYYMZPMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005745 ethoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- ZNOLGFHPUIJIMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenitrothion Chemical compound COP(=S)(OC)OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C)=C1 ZNOLGFHPUIJIMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDNBJTQLKCIJBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fensulfothion Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)OC1=CC=C(S(C)=O)C=C1 XDNBJTQLKCIJBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- KVGLBTYUCJYMND-UHFFFAOYSA-N fonofos Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(CC)SC1=CC=CC=C1 KVGLBTYUCJYMND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003815 herbicide antidote Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004836 hexamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 125000005928 isopropyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(OC(*)=O)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- SDMSCIWHRZJSRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoxathion Chemical compound O1N=C(OP(=S)(OCC)OCC)C=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 SDMSCIWHRZJSRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000014725 late viral mRNA transcription Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BUYMVQAILCEWRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N naled Chemical compound COP(=O)(OC)OC(Br)C(Cl)(Cl)Br BUYMVQAILCEWRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRRDCWDFRIJIQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,8-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(O)=O)=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 HRRDCWDFRIJIQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001206 natural gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 231100001184 nonphytotoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- XPTNPJXRZZHSDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-butan-2-yl carbamothioate Chemical compound CCC(C)OC(N)=S XPTNPJXRZZHSDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002917 oxazolidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000361 pesticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003175 pesticide synergist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003884 phenylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003016 pheromone Substances 0.000 description 1
- BULVZWIRKLYCBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N phorate Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)SCSCC BULVZWIRKLYCBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATROHALUCMTWTB-OWBHPGMISA-N phoxim Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)O\N=C(\C#N)C1=CC=CC=C1 ATROHALUCMTWTB-OWBHPGMISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000885 phytotoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960005235 piperonyl butoxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QHOQHJPRIBSPCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N pirimiphos-methyl Chemical group CCN(CC)C1=NC(C)=CC(OP(=S)(OC)OC)=N1 QHOQHJPRIBSPCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005648 plant growth regulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003495 polar organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000056 polyoxyethylene ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- QYMMJNLHFKGANY-UHFFFAOYSA-N profenofos Chemical compound CCCSP(=O)(OCC)OC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1Cl QYMMJNLHFKGANY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PWYIUEFFPNVCMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N propaphos Chemical compound CCCOP(=O)(OCCC)OC1=CC=C(SC)C=C1 PWYIUEFFPNVCMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZYHMJXZULPZUED-UHFFFAOYSA-N propargite Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OC1C(OS(=O)OCC#C)CCCC1 ZYHMJXZULPZUED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZNDWPRGXNILMS-VQHVLOKHSA-N propetamphos Chemical compound CCNP(=S)(OC)O\C(C)=C\C(=O)OC(C)C BZNDWPRGXNILMS-VQHVLOKHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002728 pyrethroid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003128 rodenticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000998 shell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- HIEHAIZHJZLEPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;naphthalene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=CC2=C1 HIEHAIZHJZLEPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XIUROWKZWPIAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfotep Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)OP(=S)(OCC)OCC XIUROWKZWPIAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012747 synergistic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AMFGTOFWMRQMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triazophos Chemical compound N1=C(OP(=S)(OCC)OCC)N=CN1C1=CC=CC=C1 AMFGTOFWMRQMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXUAHZSKEQSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tribufos Chemical compound CCCCSP(=O)(SCCCC)SCCCC ZOKXUAHZSKEQSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/26—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests in coated particulate form
- A01N25/28—Microcapsules or nanocapsules
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J13/00—Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/02—Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/06—Making microcapsules or microballoons by phase separation
- B01J13/14—Polymerisation; cross-linking
- B01J13/18—In situ polymerisation with all reactants being present in the same phase
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US59513684A | 1984-03-30 | 1984-03-30 | |
| EP85301744A EP0158449B1 (en) | 1984-03-30 | 1985-03-13 | Microcapsules and microencapsulation process |
| CN85101429A CN85101429B (zh) | 1984-03-30 | 1985-04-01 | 微型胶囊及包微型胶囊的过程 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| HUT41274A HUT41274A (en) | 1987-04-28 |
| HU194749B true HU194749B (en) | 1988-03-28 |
Family
ID=27178822
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| HU851216A HU194749B (en) | 1984-03-30 | 1985-03-29 | Method for producing microcapsules |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0158449B1 (en:Method) |
| JP (1) | JPH0644996B2 (en:Method) |
| CN (1) | CN85101429B (en:Method) |
| AT (1) | ATE30522T1 (en:Method) |
| AU (1) | AU580289B2 (en:Method) |
| BR (1) | BR8501403A (en:Method) |
| DE (1) | DE3560861D1 (en:Method) |
| DZ (1) | DZ764A1 (en:Method) |
| EG (1) | EG17053A (en:Method) |
| ES (1) | ES8605392A1 (en:Method) |
| GR (1) | GR850802B (en:Method) |
| HU (1) | HU194749B (en:Method) |
| MX (1) | MX161395A (en:Method) |
| RO (1) | RO91881A (en:Method) |
| TR (1) | TR22336A (en:Method) |
| YU (1) | YU45710B (en:Method) |
Families Citing this family (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5160529A (en) * | 1980-10-30 | 1992-11-03 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Microcapsules and microencapsulation process |
| AU641694B2 (en) * | 1989-09-28 | 1993-09-30 | Sandoz Ltd. | Microencapsulated agricultural chemicals |
| US5462915A (en) * | 1989-09-28 | 1995-10-31 | Sandoz Ltd. | Process for producing microcapsules |
| JPH04364101A (ja) * | 1991-06-12 | 1992-12-16 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | 殺虫組成物及びその製造方法 |
| IL104425A (en) * | 1992-01-22 | 1996-10-31 | Zeneca Ltd | Reducing the content of formaldehyde in tiny capsule preparations |
| CN1103540C (zh) * | 1993-11-15 | 2003-03-26 | 泽尼卡有限公司 | 含生物活性化合物悬浮液的微囊 |
| DE4434638A1 (de) * | 1994-09-28 | 1996-04-04 | Hoechst Schering Agrevo Gmbh | Mikroverkapselte Pflanzenschutzmittel, ein Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung sowie ihre Verwendung |
| US6022501A (en) * | 1996-08-15 | 2000-02-08 | American Cyanamid Company | pH-sensitive microcapsules |
| JPH11322587A (ja) * | 1998-05-18 | 1999-11-24 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | 常温で固体の生理活性物質のマイクロカプセル化方法およびこの方法により得られるマイクロカプセル組成物 |
| DE69907206T2 (de) * | 1998-07-29 | 2003-10-23 | Syngenta Ltd., Haselmere | Mikrokapseln mit von basen ausgelöste freisetzung |
| JP2000342956A (ja) * | 1999-04-01 | 2000-12-12 | Dai Ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co Ltd | マイクロカプセルの製法およびそれによって得られたマイクロカプセル |
| ATE261764T1 (de) * | 1999-09-10 | 2004-04-15 | Syngenta Ltd | Mikrokapseln mit veränderlicher freisetzung |
| US7045562B2 (en) * | 2003-10-16 | 2006-05-16 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and structure for self healing cracks in underfill material between an I/C chip and a substrate bonded together with solder balls |
| CN1307878C (zh) * | 2005-07-07 | 2007-04-04 | 云南大学 | 一种印楝素微胶囊的悬浮液配方 |
| CN101731210B (zh) * | 2008-11-05 | 2013-03-27 | 河北农业大学 | 界面聚合法制备农药微胶囊的工艺 |
| CN103351256A (zh) * | 2013-07-23 | 2013-10-16 | 苏州仁成生物科技有限公司 | 一种复合微胶囊保水肥料及其制备方法 |
| CN103396211A (zh) * | 2013-07-23 | 2013-11-20 | 苏州仁成生物科技有限公司 | 一种罗勒专用微胶囊有机肥及其制备方法 |
| CN103351257A (zh) * | 2013-07-23 | 2013-10-16 | 苏州仁成生物科技有限公司 | 一种人参微胶囊肥及其制备方法 |
| US9610228B2 (en) | 2013-10-11 | 2017-04-04 | International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. | Terpolymer-coated polymer encapsulated active material |
| CN103539545A (zh) * | 2013-10-16 | 2014-01-29 | 苏州市石桥生态农业科技园(普通合伙) | 一种含香椿有机微胶囊肥料 |
| CN104560398A (zh) | 2013-10-18 | 2015-04-29 | 国际香料和香精公司 | 杂合芳香包封制剂及其使用方法 |
| CN115089512B (zh) | 2016-02-18 | 2024-08-27 | 国际香料和香精公司 | 聚脲胶囊组合物 |
| EP4438132A3 (en) | 2016-07-01 | 2025-01-15 | International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. | Stable microcapsule compositions |
| EP4209264A1 (en) | 2016-09-16 | 2023-07-12 | International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. | Microcapsule compositions stabilized with viscosity control agents |
| US20180085291A1 (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2018-03-29 | International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. | Microcapsule compositions containing amino silicone |
| BR112021011903A2 (pt) | 2018-12-18 | 2021-08-31 | International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. | Composição de microcápsula, produto de consumo, e, processo para preparar uma composição de microcápsula |
| CN110511815A (zh) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-11-29 | 华南理工大学 | 一种沉香提取物及其制备方法与应用 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH540715A (de) * | 1970-05-26 | 1973-10-15 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Verfahren zur Einkapselung von in einer Flüssigkeit fein verteilter Substanz |
| US3779941A (en) * | 1970-07-17 | 1973-12-18 | Champion Int Corp | Water-resistant microcapsular opacifier system and products |
-
1985
- 1985-03-13 AT AT85301744T patent/ATE30522T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-03-13 EP EP85301744A patent/EP0158449B1/en not_active Expired
- 1985-03-13 DE DE8585301744T patent/DE3560861D1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-03-20 AU AU40139/85A patent/AU580289B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1985-03-26 EG EG19585A patent/EG17053A/xx active
- 1985-03-27 BR BR8501403A patent/BR8501403A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-03-27 TR TR14840/85A patent/TR22336A/xx unknown
- 1985-03-28 DZ DZ850070A patent/DZ764A1/fr active
- 1985-03-28 RO RO85118176A patent/RO91881A/ro unknown
- 1985-03-28 MX MX204772A patent/MX161395A/es unknown
- 1985-03-29 YU YU51785A patent/YU45710B/sh unknown
- 1985-03-29 GR GR850802A patent/GR850802B/el unknown
- 1985-03-29 ES ES541755A patent/ES8605392A1/es not_active Expired
- 1985-03-29 HU HU851216A patent/HU194749B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-03-29 JP JP60066367A patent/JPH0644996B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-04-01 CN CN85101429A patent/CN85101429B/zh not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR8501403A (pt) | 1985-11-26 |
| JPS60225633A (ja) | 1985-11-09 |
| RO91881A (ro) | 1987-06-30 |
| AU580289B2 (en) | 1989-01-12 |
| HUT41274A (en) | 1987-04-28 |
| EP0158449B1 (en) | 1987-11-04 |
| EP0158449A1 (en) | 1985-10-16 |
| TR22336A (tr) | 1987-02-16 |
| MX161395A (es) | 1990-09-20 |
| DZ764A1 (fr) | 2004-09-13 |
| AU4013985A (en) | 1985-10-03 |
| EG17053A (en) | 1993-12-30 |
| DE3560861D1 (en) | 1987-12-10 |
| YU45710B (sh) | 1992-07-20 |
| GR850802B (en:Method) | 1985-07-23 |
| JPH0644996B2 (ja) | 1994-06-15 |
| ATE30522T1 (de) | 1987-11-15 |
| CN85101429B (zh) | 1988-08-17 |
| CN85101429A (zh) | 1987-01-17 |
| YU51785A (en) | 1987-12-31 |
| ES8605392A1 (es) | 1986-03-16 |
| ES541755A0 (es) | 1986-03-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| HU90 | Patent valid on 900628 | ||
| HPC4 | Succession in title of patentee |
Owner name: ZENECA INC., US |
|
| HPC4 | Succession in title of patentee |
Owner name: ZENECA AG PRODUCTS INC., US |
|
| HMM4 | Cancellation of final prot. due to non-payment of fee |