HRP20230438T1 - Element za nadzor tračnica, postupak ugradnje elementa za nadzor tračnica i postupak proizvodnje elementa za nadzor tračnica - Google Patents
Element za nadzor tračnica, postupak ugradnje elementa za nadzor tračnica i postupak proizvodnje elementa za nadzor tračnica Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- HRP20230438T1 HRP20230438T1 HRP20230438TT HRP20230438T HRP20230438T1 HR P20230438 T1 HRP20230438 T1 HR P20230438T1 HR P20230438T T HRP20230438T T HR P20230438TT HR P20230438 T HRP20230438 T HR P20230438T HR P20230438 T1 HRP20230438 T1 HR P20230438T1
- Authority
- HR
- Croatia
- Prior art keywords
- rail
- monitoring element
- adhesive layer
- rail monitoring
- heating element
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 13
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims 11
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
- G01L1/00—Measuring force or stress, in general
- G01L1/24—Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations of optical properties of material when it is stressed, e.g. by photoelastic stress analysis using infrared, visible light, ultraviolet
- G01L1/242—Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations of optical properties of material when it is stressed, e.g. by photoelastic stress analysis using infrared, visible light, ultraviolet the material being an optical fibre
- G01L1/246—Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations of optical properties of material when it is stressed, e.g. by photoelastic stress analysis using infrared, visible light, ultraviolet the material being an optical fibre using integrated gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
- G01L1/00—Measuring force or stress, in general
- G01L1/24—Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations of optical properties of material when it is stressed, e.g. by photoelastic stress analysis using infrared, visible light, ultraviolet
- G01L1/242—Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations of optical properties of material when it is stressed, e.g. by photoelastic stress analysis using infrared, visible light, ultraviolet the material being an optical fibre
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L1/00—Devices along the route controlled by interaction with the vehicle or train
- B61L1/16—Devices for counting axles; Devices for counting vehicles
- B61L1/163—Detection devices
- B61L1/166—Optical
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D5/26—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light
- G01D5/32—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light
- G01D5/34—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells
- G01D5/353—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre
- G01D5/35306—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre using an interferometer arrangement
- G01D5/35309—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre using an interferometer arrangement using multiple waves interferometer
- G01D5/35316—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre using an interferometer arrangement using multiple waves interferometer using a Bragg gratings
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M5/00—Investigating the elasticity of structures, e.g. deflection of bridges or air-craft wings
- G01M5/0025—Investigating the elasticity of structures, e.g. deflection of bridges or air-craft wings of elongated objects, e.g. pipes, masts, towers or railways
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M5/00—Investigating the elasticity of structures, e.g. deflection of bridges or air-craft wings
- G01M5/0091—Investigating the elasticity of structures, e.g. deflection of bridges or air-craft wings by using electromagnetic excitation or detection
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
- Replacing, Conveying, And Pick-Finding For Filamentary Materials (AREA)
- Escalators And Moving Walkways (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
Claims (17)
1. Element za nadzor tračnica (SUE) s nosačem (T), na kojeg je pričvršćen senzor istezanja, osobito s optičkim vlaknom (F) s Braggovom rešetkom na vlaknu (FBG), gdje nosač (T) sadrži sloj ljepila (K), koje služi za pričvršćivanje ljepilom na tračnicu (S), gdje se ljepilo može aktivirati ili osušiti djelovanjem topline,
naznačen time što
sloj ljepila (K) sadrži grijaći element (HE), koji ima kontakte (KO) koji služe za primjenu električne energije.
2. Element za nadzor tračnica u skladu s patentnim zahtjevom 1, naznačen time što je grijaći element (HE) u obliku žice.
3. Element za nadzor tračnica u skladu s patentnim zahtjevom 2, naznačen time što je grijaći element (HE) smješten u sloju ljepila u obliku rešetke.
4. Element za nadzor tračnica u skladu s patentnim zahtjevom 1, naznačen time što je grijaći element (HE) ravan, osobito film, rešetka ili tkanina.
5. Element za nadzor tračnica u skladu s bilo kojim od patentnih zahtjeva 1 do 4, naznačen time što je grijaći element (HE) uronjen u sloj ljepila (K).
6. Element za nadzor tračnica u skladu s bilo kojim od patentnih zahtjeva 1 do 4, naznačen time što se grijaći element (HE) primijeni na sloj ljepila.
7. Element za nadzor tračnica u skladu s bilo kojim od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačen time što grijaći element (HE) sadrži toplinski vodljivi, električno izolirajući omotač (I).
8. Element za nadzor tračnica u skladu s bilo kojim od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačen time što je sloj ljepila (K) film, kojeg se može aktivirati toplinom.
9. Element za nadzor tračnica u skladu s bilo kojim od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačen time što je senzor temperature (TS) uronjen u sloj ljepila.
10. Element za nadzor tračnica u skladu s bilo kojim od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačen time što sloj ljepila (K) ima debljinu od najmanje 0,5 mm, po mogućnosti od najmanje 0,8 mm.
11. Ugradnja sklopa (A), koji sadrži element za nadzor tračnica u skladu s bilo kojim od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva i pokretni izvor napajanja (V), pri čemu grijaći element (HE) sadrži kontakte (KO), koji su električno spojeni s pokretnim izvorom napajanja (V).
12. Ugradbeni sklop u skladu s patentnim zahtjevom 11, naznačen time što sadrži upravljačku jedinicu (CU), koja upravlja stanjem ukopčanosti sklopke (SW), koja služi za električno spajanje izvora napajanja (V) s kontaktima (KO) grijaćeg elementa ovisno o temperaturi koju se detektira putem senzora temperature (TS).
13. Postupak ugradnje elementa za nadzor tračnica (SUE) u skladu s bilo kojim od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva na mjestu ugradnje tračnice (S), koji se sastoji u koracima:
• postavljanja elementa za nadzor tračnica (SUE) na mjesto ugradnje, pri čemu sloj ljepila (K) na nosaču (T) dolazi u kontakt s tračnicom (S),
• grijanja sloja ljepila (K) primjenjivanjem električne energije na grijaći element (HE).
14. Postupak u skladu s patentnim zahtjevom 13, naznačen time što se električnom energijom upravlja ovisno o temperaturi ljepila.
15. Postupak u skladu s patentnim zahtjevom 13 ili 14, naznačen time što se, prije nego se sloj ljepila (K) primijeni na tračnicu (S), tračnicu (S) podvrgne toplini u području mjesta ugradnje.
16. Postupak proizvodnje elementa za nadzor tračnica (SUE), koji se sastoji od koraka:
• pričvršćivanja senzora istezanja, osobito s optičkim vlaknom (F), s Braggovom rešetkom na vlaknu (FBG), na prvoj strani ravnog nosača (T),
• primjenjivanju sloja ljepila (K) na strani nosača nasuprot senzoru istezanja,
naznačen time što
je grijaći element (HE) s kontaktima (KO), koji služe za primjenu električne energije je smješten u ili na sloju ljepila.
17. Postupak u skladu s patentnim zahtjevom 16, naznačen time što je grijaći element smješten i fiksiran između dva filma koje se može aktivirati toplinom.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19180254.5A EP3751248A1 (de) | 2019-06-14 | 2019-06-14 | Schienenüberwachungselement, verfahren zur montage eines schienenüberwachungselements und verfahren zur herstellung eines schienenüberwachungselements |
| EP20720487.6A EP3983773B8 (de) | 2019-06-14 | 2020-04-28 | Schienenüberwachungselement, verfahren zur montage eines schienenüberwachungselements und verfahren zur herstellung eines schienenüberwachungselements |
| PCT/EP2020/061776 WO2020249300A1 (de) | 2019-06-14 | 2020-04-28 | Schienenüberwachungselement, verfahren zur montage eines schienenüberwachungselements und verfahren zur herstellung eines schienenüberwachungselements |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| HRP20230438T1 true HRP20230438T1 (hr) | 2023-07-21 |
Family
ID=66867013
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| HRP20230438TT HRP20230438T1 (hr) | 2019-06-14 | 2020-04-28 | Element za nadzor tračnica, postupak ugradnje elementa za nadzor tračnica i postupak proizvodnje elementa za nadzor tračnica |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20220097741A1 (hr) |
| EP (2) | EP3751248A1 (hr) |
| JP (1) | JP2022535989A (hr) |
| KR (1) | KR20220019779A (hr) |
| CN (1) | CN114008427A (hr) |
| AU (1) | AU2020290647B2 (hr) |
| CA (1) | CA3141665A1 (hr) |
| DK (1) | DK3983773T3 (hr) |
| ES (1) | ES2944467T3 (hr) |
| FI (1) | FI3983773T3 (hr) |
| HR (1) | HRP20230438T1 (hr) |
| HU (1) | HUE061940T2 (hr) |
| PL (1) | PL3983773T3 (hr) |
| PT (1) | PT3983773T (hr) |
| RS (1) | RS64227B1 (hr) |
| SI (1) | SI3983773T1 (hr) |
| WO (1) | WO2020249300A1 (hr) |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5981373A (ja) * | 1982-10-30 | 1984-05-11 | Toyota Motor Corp | 熱硬化型接着剤の硬化促進方法 |
| DE8605334U1 (de) * | 1986-02-27 | 1986-07-31 | Busse Heizplattentechnik GmbH, 4992 Espelkamp | Elektrisch beheizter, Temperatur-regelbarer druckfester Heizstab |
| CN103982502B (zh) * | 2014-05-21 | 2015-12-30 | 大连理工大学 | 一种用于钢轨应力检测的应变片粘贴固定装置 |
| HUE033783T2 (en) | 2015-03-20 | 2017-12-28 | Thales Deutschland Gmbh | Axis counting method and axis counter tool |
| DE102016205039A1 (de) * | 2016-03-24 | 2017-09-28 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Verfahren zum Verbinden zweier Fügeelemente |
| DE102017216811A1 (de) | 2017-09-22 | 2019-03-28 | Thales Management & Services Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren zur Montage eines Schienenüberwachungselements |
| CN108279037B (zh) * | 2017-12-28 | 2020-05-19 | 北京交通大学 | 一种地铁轨道结构实时监测系统的布置方法 |
-
2019
- 2019-06-14 EP EP19180254.5A patent/EP3751248A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2020
- 2020-04-28 ES ES20720487T patent/ES2944467T3/es active Active
- 2020-04-28 DK DK20720487.6T patent/DK3983773T3/da active
- 2020-04-28 RS RS20230322A patent/RS64227B1/sr unknown
- 2020-04-28 PL PL20720487.6T patent/PL3983773T3/pl unknown
- 2020-04-28 HU HUE20720487A patent/HUE061940T2/hu unknown
- 2020-04-28 CA CA3141665A patent/CA3141665A1/en active Pending
- 2020-04-28 EP EP20720487.6A patent/EP3983773B8/de active Active
- 2020-04-28 KR KR1020227000696A patent/KR20220019779A/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2020-04-28 CN CN202080043161.2A patent/CN114008427A/zh active Pending
- 2020-04-28 SI SI202030192T patent/SI3983773T1/sl unknown
- 2020-04-28 AU AU2020290647A patent/AU2020290647B2/en active Active
- 2020-04-28 PT PT207204876T patent/PT3983773T/pt unknown
- 2020-04-28 FI FIEP20720487.6T patent/FI3983773T3/fi active
- 2020-04-28 HR HRP20230438TT patent/HRP20230438T1/hr unknown
- 2020-04-28 WO PCT/EP2020/061776 patent/WO2020249300A1/de active Application Filing
- 2020-04-28 JP JP2021573813A patent/JP2022535989A/ja active Pending
-
2021
- 2021-12-03 US US17/457,645 patent/US20220097741A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| RS64227B1 (sr) | 2023-06-30 |
| WO2020249300A1 (de) | 2020-12-17 |
| EP3751248A1 (de) | 2020-12-16 |
| AU2020290647B2 (en) | 2023-04-13 |
| SI3983773T1 (sl) | 2023-09-29 |
| DK3983773T3 (da) | 2023-05-08 |
| EP3983773A1 (de) | 2022-04-20 |
| ES2944467T3 (es) | 2023-06-21 |
| FI3983773T3 (fi) | 2023-05-11 |
| JP2022535989A (ja) | 2022-08-10 |
| PT3983773T (pt) | 2023-05-05 |
| US20220097741A1 (en) | 2022-03-31 |
| EP3983773B1 (de) | 2023-03-22 |
| HUE061940T2 (hu) | 2023-09-28 |
| KR20220019779A (ko) | 2022-02-17 |
| AU2020290647A1 (en) | 2022-01-20 |
| EP3983773B8 (de) | 2023-04-26 |
| PL3983773T3 (pl) | 2023-08-21 |
| CA3141665A1 (en) | 2020-12-17 |
| CN114008427A (zh) | 2022-02-01 |
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