HRP20230085T1 - Method of coating a building panel with digital printing/coating technique - Google Patents

Method of coating a building panel with digital printing/coating technique Download PDF

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Publication number
HRP20230085T1
HRP20230085T1 HRP20230085TT HRP20230085T HRP20230085T1 HR P20230085 T1 HRP20230085 T1 HR P20230085T1 HR P20230085T T HRP20230085T T HR P20230085TT HR P20230085 T HRP20230085 T HR P20230085T HR P20230085 T1 HRP20230085 T1 HR P20230085T1
Authority
HR
Croatia
Prior art keywords
print head
coating layer
curable coating
decorative surface
layer
Prior art date
Application number
HRP20230085TT
Other languages
Croatian (hr)
Inventor
Darko Pervan
Tony Pervan
Original Assignee
Ceraloc Innovation Ab
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ceraloc Innovation Ab filed Critical Ceraloc Innovation Ab
Publication of HRP20230085T1 publication Critical patent/HRP20230085T1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C1/00Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
    • B44C1/24Pressing or stamping ornamental designs on surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N7/00After-treatment, e.g. reducing swelling or shrinkage, surfacing; Protecting the edges of boards against access of humidity
    • B27N7/005Coating boards, e.g. with a finishing or decorating layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C5/00Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
    • B44C5/04Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
    • B44C5/0469Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers comprising a decorative sheet and a core formed by one or more resin impregnated sheets of paper
    • B44C5/0476Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers comprising a decorative sheet and a core formed by one or more resin impregnated sheets of paper with abrasion resistant properties
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/04Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
    • E04F15/041Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members with a top layer of wood in combination with a lower layer of other material
    • E04F15/042Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members with a top layer of wood in combination with a lower layer of other material the lower layer being of fibrous or chipped material, e.g. bonded with synthetic resins
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/04Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
    • E04F15/045Layered panels only of wood
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D1/00Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D1/26Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by applying the liquid or other fluent material from an outlet device in contact with, or almost in contact with, the surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D3/06Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to radiation
    • B05D3/061Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to radiation using U.V.
    • B05D3/065After-treatment
    • B05D3/067Curing or cross-linking the coating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D5/00Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
    • B05D5/02Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain a matt or rough surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D5/00Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
    • B05D5/06Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain multicolour or other optical effects
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D7/00Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D7/06Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to wood
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D7/00Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D7/50Multilayers
    • B05D7/51One specific pretreatment, e.g. phosphatation, chromatation, in combination with one specific coating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M5/00Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
    • B41M5/0041Digital printing on surfaces other than ordinary paper
    • B41M5/0047Digital printing on surfaces other than ordinary paper by ink-jet printing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M5/00Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
    • B41M5/0041Digital printing on surfaces other than ordinary paper
    • B41M5/0076Digital printing on surfaces other than ordinary paper on wooden surfaces, leather, linoleum, skin, or flowers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M7/00After-treatment of prints, e.g. heating, irradiating, setting of the ink, protection of the printed stock
    • B41M7/0081After-treatment of prints, e.g. heating, irradiating, setting of the ink, protection of the printed stock using electromagnetic radiation or waves, e.g. ultraviolet radiation, electron beams

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)

Claims (11)

1. Postupak premazivanja građevinske ploče (1) koja ima dekorativnu površinu (5) od drveta, pri čemu postupak sadrži korake: • nanošenja sloja premaza koji se suši UV zračenjem s pomoću ispisne glave za digitalni tisak (30) na dekorativnu površinu (5) od drveta na građevinskoj ploči (1) tako da se premaz nanosi u obliku kapljica iz ispisne glave za digitalni tisak (30), pri čemu se navedene kapljice nanose tako da se međusobno preklapaju; i • sušenja sloja premaza koji se suši UV zračenjem s pomoću UV svjetla (23), čime se stvara proziran zaštitni površinski sloj (L1, L2, L3), pri čemu je navedena dekorativna površina (5) od drveta vidljiva kroz navedeni prozirni zaštitni površinski sloj (L1, L2, L3), naznačen time da građevinska ploča (1) sadrži mehanički sustav blokiranja (9, 10, 6, 8, 14) na dvama suprotnim bridovima, da se sloj premaza koji se suši UV zračenjem nanosi s pomoću ispisne glave za digitalni tisak (30) na kosini (15a, 15b) oblikovanoj na bridu građevinske ploče (1) i da digitalno naneseni premaz služi za brtvljenje bridova i/ili sustava blokiranja (9, 10) radi zaštite od vlage upotrebom ispisne glave za nanošenje tekuće tvari.1. The process of coating a construction board (1) that has a decorative surface (5) made of wood, whereby the process includes steps: • applying a layer of UV-curable coating using a digital print head (30) to a decorative surface (5) made of wood on a building board (1) so that the coating is applied in the form of droplets from a digital print head (30) , whereby the said droplets apply so that they overlap each other; and • drying the coating layer that is dried by UV radiation with the help of UV light (23), which creates a transparent protective surface layer (L1, L2, L3), whereby the said decorative surface (5) made of wood is visible through the said transparent protective surface layer (L1, L2, L3), indicated by that that the construction panel (1) contains a mechanical blocking system (9, 10, 6, 8, 14) on two opposite edges, that the UV-curable coating layer is applied using the digital print head (30) on the bevel (15a, 15b) formed on the edge construction panels (1) i that the digitally applied coating serves to seal the edges and/or the blocking system (9, 10) to protect against moisture using a print head for applying a liquid substance. 2. Postupak prema zahtjevu 1, pri čemu je građevinska ploča (1) podna ploča.2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the construction panel (1) is a floor panel. 3. Postupak prema zahtjevu 1 ili 2, pri čemu je građevinska ploča (1) pojedinačna ploča veličine koja je u osnovi ista veličini završne građevinske ploče koja sadrži strojno obrađene bridove.3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the construction panel (1) is a single panel of a size that is substantially the same size as the final construction panel containing the machined edges. 4. Postupak prema bilo kojem od prethodnih zahtjeva, pri čemu je sloj premaza koji se suši UV zračenjem tvar od tekućeg poliuretana.4. A method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the UV-curable coating layer is a liquid polyurethane substance. 5. Postupak prema bilo kojem od prethodnih zahtjeva, pri čemu je sloj premaza koji se suši UV zračenjem poliuretan na bazi vode koji se suši UV zračenjem.5. A method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the UV-curable coating layer is a UV-curable water-based polyurethane. 6. Postupak prema bilo kojem od prethodnih zahtjeva, pri čemu dekorativna površina (5) sadrži otisak (P).6. The method according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the decorative surface (5) contains a print (P). 7. Postupak prema bilo kojem od prethodnih zahtjeva, pri čemu je ispisna glava za digitalni tisak (30) ispisna glava Piezo.7. A method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the digital print head (30) is a Piezo print head. 8. Postupak prema bilo kojem od prethodnih zahtjeva, pri čemu veličina navedenih kapljica iznosi približno 60 – 200 pikolitara.8. The method according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the size of said droplets is approximately 60-200 picoliters. 9. Postupak prema bilo kojem od prethodnih zahtjeva, pri čemu sloj premaza koji se suši UV zračenjem (L2, L3) sadrži čestice otporne na trošenje i/ili ogrebotine.9. The method according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the UV-curable coating layer (L2, L3) contains particles resistant to wear and/or scratches. 10. Postupak prema bilo kojem od prethodnih zahtjeva, pri čemu sloj premaza koji se suši UV zračenjem (L2, L3) sadrži strukturiranu površinu s udubljenjima (37) i izbočenjima (38).10. The method according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the UV-curable coating layer (L2, L3) comprises a structured surface with depressions (37) and projections (38). 11. Postupak prema zahtjevu 10, pri čemu je strukturirana površina poravnata s dekorativnom površinom (5).11. The method according to claim 10, wherein the structured surface is aligned with the decorative surface (5).
HRP20230085TT 2012-07-13 2013-07-10 Method of coating a building panel with digital printing/coating technique HRP20230085T1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201261671249P 2012-07-13 2012-07-13
SE1250830 2012-07-13
EP13817601.1A EP2872260B1 (en) 2012-07-13 2013-07-10 Method of coating a building panel with digital printing/coating technique
PCT/SE2013/050884 WO2014011110A1 (en) 2012-07-13 2013-07-10 Method of coating a building panel with digital printing/coating technique

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
HRP20230085T1 true HRP20230085T1 (en) 2023-03-17

Family

ID=49916398

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
HRP20230085TT HRP20230085T1 (en) 2012-07-13 2013-07-10 Method of coating a building panel with digital printing/coating technique

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2872260B1 (en)
CN (2) CN110076060A (en)
BR (1) BR112015000295A2 (en)
CA (1) CA2878266A1 (en)
HR (1) HRP20230085T1 (en)
RU (1) RU2636516C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2014011110A1 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2878266A1 (en) 2014-01-16
WO2014011110A1 (en) 2014-01-16
CN104640643A (en) 2015-05-20
RU2015103149A (en) 2016-09-10
RU2636516C2 (en) 2017-11-23
EP2872260A1 (en) 2015-05-20
EP2872260A4 (en) 2016-08-17
BR112015000295A2 (en) 2017-06-27
CN110076060A (en) 2019-08-02
EP2872260B1 (en) 2023-01-04

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