HRP20201556A1

HRP20201556A1 - Oral and dental hygiene product

Info

Publication number: HRP20201556A1
Application number: HRP20201556AA
Authority: HR
Inventors: Marko Čumbrek
Original assignee: Marko Čumbrek
Priority date: 2020-09-29
Filing date: 2020-09-29
Publication date: 2022-04-01

Abstract

Radi što bržeg usvajanja navika djece za održavanjem higijene i zdravlja usne šupljine u ovome izumu je izloženo sredstvo za higijenu usne šupljine i zubi pogodno da ga koriste djeca, ali i osobe s oštećenjima ekstremiteta ruku, prvenstveno kada im jedna šaka nije u funkciji, bilo trajno, bilo privremeno. Ovdje izloženo sredstvo za higijenu usne šupljine i zubi je u obliku bombona ili tablete ili kapsule, a sadržava abrazivno sredstvo i sredstvo za pjenjenje. Također može sadržavati aromatične i ljekovite tvari. Dio sastojaka ovog sredstva se pohranjuje u nanokapsule kako bi se osigurao dugotrajniji učinak. Može se proizvoditi u obliku autića ili medvjedića ili slonića ili srca ili kućice ili ribice ili slova ili broja ili bilo koje druge životinje ili u bilo kojem drugom odliku ovisno o kalupu koji se koristi.In order to quickly adopt the habits of children to maintain oral hygiene and health, the present invention provides an oral and dental hygiene product suitable for use by children, but also by persons with limb injuries, primarily when one hand is not functioning, either permanently or temporarily. The oral and dental hygiene product disclosed herein is in the form of a candy or tablet or capsule, and contains an abrasive and a foaming agent. It may also contain aromatic and medicinal substances. Some of the ingredients of this agent are stored in nanocapsules to ensure a longer lasting effect. It can be produced in the form of a car or a bear or an elephant or a heart or a house or a fish or a letter or a number or any other animal or in any other form depending on the mould used.In order to quickly adopt the habits of children to maintain hygiene and health of the oral cavity, the present invention provides an oral and dental hygiene agent suitable for use by children, but also persons with limb injuries, primarily when one hand is not functional, was permanent , either temporarily. The oral and dental hygiene product disclosed herein is in the form of a candy or tablet or capsule, and contains an abrasive and a foaming agent. It may also contain aromatic and medicinal substances. Some of the ingredients of this agent are stored in nanocapsules to ensure a longer lasting effect. It can be produced in the form of a car or a bear or an elephant or a heart or a house or a fish or a letter or a number or any other animal or in any other quality depending on the mold used. hygiene and health, the present invention provides an oral and dental hygiene product suitable for use by children, but also by persons with limb injuries, primarily when one hand is not functioning, either permanently or temporarily. The oral and dental hygiene product disclosed herein is in the form of a candy or tablet or capsule, and contains an abrasive and a foaming agent. It may also contain aromatic and medicinal substances. Some of the ingredients of this agent are stored in nanocapsules to ensure a longer lasting effect. It can be produced in the form of a car or a bear or an elephant or a heart or a house or a fish or a letter or a number or any other animal or in any other form depending on the mold used.

Description

Područje na koje se izum odnosi The field to which the invention relates

Ovaj izum se odnosi na sredstva za higijenu usne šupljine i zubi, posebno na takva sredstva i pripravke koji su u obliku bombona, tableta ili kapsula te se kao kruta unose u usta. This invention relates to agents for hygiene of the oral cavity and teeth, especially to such agents and preparations which are in the form of candies, tablets or capsules and are introduced into the mouth as a solid.

Tehnički problem Technical problem

Opće je poznato da je poželjno da oralna higijena kod djece započne što je prije moguće. To ujedno znači da je pravo vrijeme za higijenu dječje usne šupljine i prije nego li djeci izrastu prvi zubi. Međutim mala djeca iz različitih razloga nisu zainteresirana za oralnu higijenu usne šupljine i zubi te je potrebno kod njih razviti korisnu naviku održavanja oralne higijene, što će njihov život kada odrastu ispuniti s više samopouzdanja, ali i razviti im korisnu naviku. It is generally known that it is desirable to start oral hygiene in children as soon as possible. This also means that it is the right time for children's oral hygiene even before children's first teeth grow. However, small children for various reasons are not interested in oral hygiene of the oral cavity and teeth, and it is necessary to develop a useful habit of maintaining oral hygiene in them, which will fill their lives with more self-confidence when they grow up, and also develop a useful habit for them.

Izumitelj je proučavao kako djeca usvajaju rutinu oralne higijene i četkanja zubi. U početku je prisutno značajno opiranje četkanju zubi te je izumitelj imao za cilj osmisliti sredstvo za higijenu usne šupljine i zubi koje će upravo djecu lakše navesti na redovito provođenje oralne higijene. The inventor studied how children adopt the routine of oral hygiene and tooth brushing. In the beginning, there is a significant resistance to brushing the teeth, and the inventor aimed to create a tool for hygiene of the oral cavity and teeth that will make it easier for children to perform oral hygiene on a regular basis.

Drugi problem kod korištenja zubne paste u tubi u situaciji kada je koriste djeca je da je ili ne mogu ili ne znaju istisnuti ili je istisnu previše iz tube. Korištenjem ovdje izloženog sredstva za oralnu higijenu nema nikakvog nepotrebnog rasipanja paste za zube, obzirom je ovdje izloženo sredstvo za oralnu higijenu u krutom obliku u određenoj unaprijed zadanoj količini, tako da ga se ne može upotrijebiti više nego odgovara jednom komadu. Another problem with using toothpaste in a tube in a situation where children are using it is that they either cannot or do not know how to squeeze it out, or they squeeze too much out of the tube. By using the oral hygiene agent presented here, there is no unnecessary wastage of toothpaste, since the oral hygiene agent presented here is in a solid form in a predetermined quantity, so that it cannot be used more than corresponds to one piece.

Treći problem je kod korištenja paste u tubi za osobe koje nemaju jednu šaku ili su rođeni s deformacijama šake odnosno ruke ili imaju privremeno onemogućeno istovremeno korištenje obje ruke (npr. jedna ruka je slomljena te je imobilizirana) te nisu u mogućnosti koristiti obje ruke. Za njih je vrlo složeno jednom rukom pridržavati četkicu za zube, a drugom istovremeno nanositi pastu iz tube na četkicu. Kod ovdje izloženog izuma osoba samo stavlja u usta čvrstu topljivu tabletu, bombon ili kapsulu koja se u doticaju sa slinom brzo rastvara i potom može pristupiti pranju zubi četkicom za zube. The third problem is when using the paste in a tube for people who do not have one hand or were born with deformities of the hand or hand or have a temporary inability to use both hands at the same time (eg one hand is broken and immobilized) and are unable to use both hands. It is very difficult for them to hold the toothbrush with one hand and simultaneously apply the paste from the tube to the brush with the other. With the invention presented here, a person just puts a solid soluble tablet, candy or capsule in the mouth, which quickly dissolves in contact with saliva and can then brush the teeth with a toothbrush.

Stanje tehnike State of the art

Na tržištu i u slobodnoj prodaji uobičajeno postoje paste za zube koje se nalaze u tubi iz koje se istiskuju korištenjem fizičke sile ili se nalaze u spremniku pod pritiskom te se isto istiskuju uslijed pritiska unutar tube. Takve paste za zube su mekane, nemaju konzistentnu strukturu i nisu pogodne da ih se duže vremena zadržava u ustima, a nisu pogodne za rješenje problema koji su riješeni ovim izumom. On the market and over-the-counter, there are usually toothpastes that are in a tube from which they are squeezed out using physical force, or they are in a container under pressure and are also squeezed out due to the pressure inside the tube. Such toothpastes are soft, do not have a consistent structure and are not suitable to be kept in the mouth for a long time, and are not suitable for solving the problems solved by this invention.

Izumitelj nije naišao niti na proizvode na tržištu, a niti je ustanovio pretragom stanja tehnike da bi postojala sredstva za higijenu usne šupljine i zubi u obliku bombona, tableta ili kapsula karakteristika kako je izloženu u ovome opisu izuma. The inventor did not come across any products on the market, nor did he find, by searching the state of the art, that there would be means for hygiene of the oral cavity and teeth in the form of candies, tablets or capsules with the characteristics as set forth in this description of the invention.

Izlaganje biti izuma Presentation of the essence of the invention

Higijena i zdravlje usne šupljine znači zdravlje cijelog organizma. Većina bakterija taloži se upravo u ustima – na jeziku, zubima i zubnom mesu te su stoga i usta najčešće i najveći izvor bolesti. Radi sprječavanja infekcije treba redovito i adekvatno brinuti o higijeni usne šupljine i zubi, a što u svakom slučaju uključuje pranje zubi, čime se u najvećoj mjeri sprječava nastanak karijesa. Hygiene and health of the oral cavity means the health of the whole organism. The majority of bacteria are deposited in the mouth - on the tongue, teeth and gums, and therefore the mouth is the most common and the biggest source of disease. In order to prevent infection, it is necessary to regularly and adequately take care of the hygiene of the oral cavity and teeth, which in any case includes brushing the teeth, which prevents the occurrence of caries to the greatest extent.

Ovdje izloženo sredstvo za higijenu usne šupljine i zubi je u obliku bombona ili tablete ili kapsule, a sadržava abrazivno sredstvo i sredstvo za pjenjenje. Naime, ovo sredstvo za oralnu higijenu je u stvari zubna pasta koja nije u tubi i ne istiskuje se već je u obliku bombona odnosno tablete različitih oblika (autića, medvjedića, psića, srca i slično). Ti bomboni su relativno tvrdi i suhi u usporedbi sa zubnom pastom te je to idealno u situaciji kada djeca trebaju prati zube jer nema rizika da će dijete istisnuti previše zubne paste. Ukoliko se izvode u obliku tablete radi se o tome da su to šumeće tablete koje se relativno brzo otapaju u ustima. Efervete odnosno efervescentne ili šumeće tablete se proizvode komprimiranjem djelatne supstancije s pomoćnim tvarima koje u slini imaju sposobnost oslobađanja plina ugljičnog dioksida. U daljnjoj izvedbi ovo sredstvo za higijenu usne šupljine i zubi može sadržavati boju i aromatične tvari. Također može sadržavati i najmanje jednu ljekovitu tvar. The oral and dental hygiene product presented here is in the form of a candy or tablet or capsule, and contains an abrasive and a foaming agent. Namely, this agent for oral hygiene is actually a toothpaste that is not in a tube and does not squeeze out, but in the form of candies or tablets of various shapes (cars, teddy bears, dogs, hearts, etc.). These candies are relatively hard and dry compared to toothpaste, which is ideal when children need to brush their teeth because there is no risk that the child will squeeze out too much toothpaste. If they come in tablet form, they are effervescent tablets that dissolve relatively quickly in the mouth. Effervescent or effervescent tablets are produced by compressing the active substance with auxiliary substances that have the ability to release carbon dioxide gas in saliva. In a further embodiment, this agent for hygiene of the oral cavity and teeth can contain color and aromatic substances. It can also contain at least one medicinal substance.

Kako bi se održala što dulja efikasnost sastojaka ovog sredstva za higijenu usne šupljine i zubi koriste se nanokapsule za pohranu bitnih sastojaka pa se tako i aromatične tvari i ljekovite tvari pohranjuju u nanokapsule. Radi povećanja efekta zacjeljivanja i zdravljenja oštećenog zubnog mesa i usne šupljine u nanokapsule se također pohranjuje i kisik koji se potom sporo otpušta. Naime, kako se bombon, tableta ili kapsula otapa u ustima uslijed djelovanja sline potrebno je jezikom više puta proći po zubima i desnima radi nanošenja ljekovitih i drugih sastojaka po njima. Obzirom da se oni nalaze u nanokapsulama, naknadno dolazi do otpuštanja tih komponenti, a to utječe na dužu svježinu zadaha, bolju primjenu ljekovitih supstanci i kraći period oporavka i liječenja. Nadalje, u ovdje izloženom sredstvu za higijenu usne šupljine i zubi može se dodati probiotik koji je uobičajeno inulin. In order to maintain the effectiveness of the ingredients of this agent for hygiene of the oral cavity and teeth, nanocapsules are used to store essential ingredients, so aromatic substances and medicinal substances are also stored in nanocapsules. In order to increase the effect of healing and treatment of damaged gums and oral cavity, oxygen is also stored in the nanocapsules, which is then slowly released. Namely, as the candy, tablet or capsule dissolves in the mouth due to the action of saliva, it is necessary to pass the tongue several times over the teeth and gums in order to apply medicinal and other ingredients on them. Since they are contained in nanocapsules, these components are subsequently released, and this affects longer breath freshness, better application of medicinal substances and a shorter period of recovery and treatment. Furthermore, a probiotic, usually inulin, can be added to the mouth and teeth hygiene product presented here.

Abrazivno sredstvo je uobičajeno soda bikarbona, peroksidi, neki od silikata ili silicijev oksid. Radi poboljšanja okusa može se dodati i zaslađivač. Kao zaslađivači se uobičajeno koriste saharin ili ksilitol. Sredstvo za pjenjenje je uobičajeno natrijev C14-16 olefin sulfonat ili natrijev lauret sulfat ili natrijev lauril sulfat. Abrasive agents are usually baking soda, peroxides, some silicates or silicon oxide. A sweetener can be added to improve the taste. Saccharin or xylitol are usually used as sweeteners. The blowing agent is usually sodium C14-16 olefin sulfonate or sodium laureth sulfate or sodium lauryl sulfate.

Radi poboljšanja ljekovitih učinaka dodaje se ekstrakt ehinaceje i/ili ekstrakt gorke naranče i/ili ekstrakt vražje kandže i/ili ekstrakt centele. Još se mogu dodavati i provitamina B5 kao i koenzim Q10. Echinacea extract and/or bitter orange extract and/or devil's claw extract and/or centella extract are added to improve the healing effects. Provitamin B5 and coenzyme Q10 can also be added.

Detaljan opis najmanje jednog od načina ostvarivanja izuma A detailed description of at least one way of realizing the invention

Sirovine iz koje se izrađuje ovo sredstvo za higijenu sune šupljine i zubi se prvo melju u fini prah. Osnovne komponente su abrazivno sredstvo i sredstvo za pjenjenje te vezivo. Kao abrazivno sredstvo se uobičajeno koristi soda bikarbona, peroksidi, silikati ili silicijev oksid. Sredstvo za pjenjenje može biti natrijev C14-16 olefin sulfonat ili natrijev lauret sulfat ili natrijev lauril sulfat. The raw materials used to make this hygiene product are first ground into a fine powder. The basic components are an abrasive and a foaming agent and a binder. Baking soda, peroxides, silicates or silicon oxide are commonly used as abrasives. The blowing agent can be sodium C14-16 olefin sulfonate or sodium laureth sulfate or sodium lauryl sulfate.

Nakon toga se te komponente dobro pomiješaju, te se potom na preši formiraju komprimati koji mogu biti u obliku bombona ili tablete. Mogu se pri tome formirati različiti oblici gotovog proizvoda ovisno o kalupu u kojem se vrši prešanje pa se tako mogu ostvarivati oblici autića ili medvjedića ili slonića ili srca ili kućice ili ribice ili slova ili broja ili bilo koje druge životinje odnosno bilo koji drugi oblik. After that, these components are mixed well, and then compresses are formed on the press, which can be in the form of candy or tablets. Different shapes of the finished product can be formed depending on the mold in which the pressing is done, so the shapes of cars or teddy bears or elephants or hearts or houses or fish or letters or numbers or any other animal or any other shape can be realized.

Radi li se o kapsuli, uobičajeno kapsula ima vanjski omotač koji se izrađuje od materijala topivog u ustima tako da se ili kapsula lagano zagrize zubima pa se sadržaj kapsule prihvati u usnu šupljinu ili pak se omotač kapsule uslijed djelovanja sline otopi. Koristi li se izvedba u obliku bombona onda se ostvaruje dulje djelovanje sredstva jer se postiže da se bombon dulje zadržava u ustima, odnosno koristi li se tableta uobičajeno kao šumeća, ovdje izloženo sredstvo se brže topi i prije se može pristupiti pranju zubi četkicom za zube. If it is a capsule, the capsule usually has an outer shell that is made of a material that dissolves in the mouth so that either the capsule is bitten lightly with the teeth and the contents of the capsule are accepted into the oral cavity, or the capsule shell dissolves due to the action of saliva. If the version in the form of a candy is used, then the effect of the product is longer because the candy stays in the mouth longer, that is, if the tablet is used as an effervescent tablet, the product exposed here melts faster and brushing the teeth with a toothbrush can be started sooner.

Daljnje izvedbe ovog sredstvo za higijenu usne šupljine i zubi mogu sadržavati boju i aromatične tvari radi proizvodnje istog u različitim bojama kao i ostvarivanja različitih aroma, ovisno o osobnim preferencijama potrošača ili djeteta. Radi ostvarivanja ljekovitog djelovanja u ovo sredstvo se mogu dodati i ljekovite tvari. Further versions of this agent for hygiene of the oral cavity and teeth may contain color and aromatic substances in order to produce it in different colors as well as to achieve different aromas, depending on the personal preferences of the consumer or the child. Medicinal substances can also be added to this agent to achieve its medicinal effect.

U slučaju da se u ovo sredstvo dodaju nanokapsule onda se iste dodaju nakon što je mješavina pripremljena, a prija postupka prešanja. U nanokapsule se uobičajeno pohranjuju aromatične tvari ili ljekovite tvari. If nanocapsules are added to this agent, then they are added after the mixture is prepared, and before the pressing process. Aromatic substances or medicinal substances are usually stored in nanocapsules.

U jednoj izvedbi se dodaju nanokapsule koje sadrže vezani kisik, odnosno mogu sadržavati i slobodni kisik, a koji se iz nanokapsule oslobađa uslijed djelovanja sline odnosno vlage u usnoj šupljini odnosno uslijed abrazije zubnom četkicom. In one embodiment, nanocapsules are added that contain bound oxygen, that is, they may also contain free oxygen, which is released from the nanocapsule as a result of the action of saliva or moisture in the oral cavity, or as a result of abrasion with a toothbrush.

Daljnji dodaci koji se mogu umiješati u ovo sredstvo, a radi postizanja po zdravlje potrošača odnosno djece daljnjih korisnih efekata su probiotici, provitamina B5 i/ili koenzim Q10. Further supplements that can be mixed into this agent, and in order to achieve further beneficial effects for the health of consumers and children, are probiotics, provitamin B5 and/or coenzyme Q10.

Jedan od dodataka može biti i zaslađivač, sve u cilju poboljšanja okusa, a koristi se u nekoj od izvedbi saharin ili ksilitol. One of the additives can be a sweetener, all with the aim of improving the taste, and saccharin or xylitol is used in some versions.

U nekoj daljnjoj izvedbi se mogu još dodavati i različiti ekstrakti biljaka, pa se mogu stoga dodati samostalno ili u kombinaciji ekstrakt ehinaceje i/ili ekstrakt gorke naranče i/ili ekstrakt vražje kandže i/ili ekstrakt centele ili kombinaciju dvaju ili više navedenih komponenti. In a further embodiment, different plant extracts can also be added, so echinacea extract and/or bitter orange extract and/or devil's claw extract and/or centella extract or a combination of two or more of the above components can be added alone or in combination.

Također moguća je izvedba s punilom, posebno primjenjiva kada se ovdje izloženo sredstvo pohranjuje u kapsule kada punilo može biti bilo koja zubna pasta dostupna na tržištu. It is also possible to perform with a filler, especially applicable when the agent exposed here is stored in capsules when the filler can be any toothpaste available on the market.

Claims

1. Means for hygiene of the oral cavity and teeth, characterized by the fact that it is in the form of a candy or tablet or capsule and that it contains an abrasive agent and a foaming agent.

2. Means for hygiene of the oral cavity and teeth according to the first patent claim, characterized by the fact that it also contains color and aromatic substances.

3. Means for hygiene of the oral cavity and teeth according to any previous patent claim, characterized in that it further contains at least one medicinal substance.

4. Means for hygiene of the oral cavity and teeth according to the 2nd patent claim, characterized by the fact that the aromatic substances are stored in nanocapsules.

5. Means for hygiene of the oral cavity and teeth according to the 3rd patent claim, characterized by the fact that the medicinal substances are stored in nanocapsules.

6. Means for hygiene of the oral cavity and teeth according to any previous patent claim characterized in that it contains bound oxygen stored in nanocapsules.

7. Means for hygiene of the oral cavity and teeth according to any previous patent claim indicated by the fact that it contains a probiotic.

8. Means for hygiene of the oral cavity and teeth according to the 7th patent claim, characterized in that the probiotic is inulin.

9. Means for hygiene of the oral cavity and teeth according to any previous patent claim, characterized in that the abrasive agent is baking soda, peroxides, silicates or silicon oxide.

10. Means for hygiene of the oral cavity and teeth according to any previous patent claim indicated by the fact that it contains a sweetener.

11. Means for hygiene of the oral cavity and teeth according to the 10th patent claim, characterized in that the sweetener is saccharin or xylitol.

12. Means for hygiene of the oral cavity and teeth according to any previous patent claim, characterized in that the foaming agent is sodium C14-16 olefin sulfonate or sodium laureth sulfate or sodium lauryl sulfate.

13. Means for hygiene of the oral cavity and teeth according to any previous patent claim, characterized by the fact that it contains echinacea extract or bitter orange extract or devil's claw extract or centella extract or a combination of two or more mentioned components.

14. Means for hygiene of the oral cavity and teeth according to any previous patent claim indicated by the fact that it contains provitamin B5.

15. Means for hygiene of the oral cavity and teeth according to any previous patent claim indicated by the fact that it contains coenzyme Q10.

16. Means for hygiene of the oral cavity and teeth according to any previous patent claim indicated by the fact that it is in the form of a toy car or a teddy bear or an elephant or a heart or a house or a fish or a letter or a number or any other animal.

17. Means for hygiene of the oral cavity and teeth according to any previous patent claim indicated by the fact that it contains a filler, wherein the filler is toothpaste.