HRP20190837T1 - Uređaj za i postupak proizvodnje mliječne pjene - Google Patents
Uređaj za i postupak proizvodnje mliječne pjene Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- HRP20190837T1 HRP20190837T1 HRP20190837TT HRP20190837T HRP20190837T1 HR P20190837 T1 HRP20190837 T1 HR P20190837T1 HR P20190837T T HRP20190837T T HR P20190837TT HR P20190837 T HRP20190837 T HR P20190837T HR P20190837 T1 HRP20190837 T1 HR P20190837T1
- Authority
- HR
- Croatia
- Prior art keywords
- pump
- indicated
- separation
- mixing element
- milk
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 title claims 12
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 title claims 12
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 title claims 12
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title claims 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 14
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23C—DAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
- A23C9/00—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations
- A23C9/152—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations containing additives
- A23C9/1524—Inert gases, noble gases, oxygen, aerosol gases; Processes for foaming
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
- A47J31/4485—Nozzles dispensing heated and foamed milk, i.e. milk is sucked from a milk container, heated and foamed inside the device, and subsequently dispensed from the nozzle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
- B01F23/23—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
- B01F23/23—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
- B01F23/235—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids for making foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
- B01F23/23—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
- B01F23/236—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids specially adapted for aerating or carbonating beverages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
- B01F23/29—Mixing systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/40—Static mixers
- B01F25/42—Static mixers in which the mixing is affected by moving the components jointly in changing directions, e.g. in tubes provided with baffles or obstructions
- B01F25/421—Static mixers in which the mixing is affected by moving the components jointly in changing directions, e.g. in tubes provided with baffles or obstructions by moving the components in a convoluted or labyrinthine path
- B01F25/423—Static mixers in which the mixing is affected by moving the components jointly in changing directions, e.g. in tubes provided with baffles or obstructions by moving the components in a convoluted or labyrinthine path by means of elements placed in the receptacle for moving or guiding the components
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/90—Heating or cooling systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/90—Heating or cooling systems
- B01F2035/99—Heating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/06—Mixing of food ingredients
- B01F2101/07—Mixing ingredients into milk or cream, e.g. aerating
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)
- Dairy Products (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
Claims (13)
1. Uređaj za proizvodnju mliječne pjene,
koji ima crpku (1, 1a, 1b) za transportiranje mlijeka iz spremnika, ulaz za zrak (4) i najmanje jedan element za povećavanje tlaka, gdje se element za povećavanje tlaka nalazi nizvodno od crpke, a ulaz za zrak se nalazi uzvodno od elementa za povećavanje tlaka, gdje je element za povećavanje tlaka građen kao element za miješanje (8, 8’), koji ima površinu poprečnog presjeka protjecanja koja se ne smanjuje u smjeru protjecanja,
naznačen time što
se ulaz za zrak nalazi na usisnoj strani crpke (1, 1a, 1b), a površina poprečnog presjeka protjecanja elementa za miješanje (8, 8’) na ulaznoj strani u najmanju ruku odgovara linijskom poprečnom presjeku spojne linije, koja se nalazi između crpke (1, 1a, 1b) i elementa za miješanje (8, 8’).
2. Uređaj u skladu s patentnim zahtjevom 1,
naznačen time što
element za miješanje (8, 8’) ima najmanje dva elementa za razdvajanje (13a, 13b), dizajnirana za međudjelovanje između sebe i smještena jedan iza drugog na putu protoka fluida koji protječe na takav način da se provodi dijeljenje u dva ili više podprotoka i miješanje podprotoka fluida koji protječe;
osobito,
na putu protoka fluida koji protječe se u najmanju ruku nalazi jedan prvi element za razdvajanje (13a), gdje je navedeni prvi element za razdvajanje (13a) dizajniran za razdvajanje fluida koji ulazi u element za miješanje (8, 8’) u najmanje jedan prvi i jedan drugi podprotok, i
na putu protoka elementa za miješanje nizvodno od prvog elementa za razdvajanje se u najmanju ruku nalazi jedan drugi element za razdvajanje (13b), gdje je navedeni drugi element za razdvajanje (13b) dizajniran za razdvajanje i prvog i drugog podprotoka prvog elementa za razdvajanje (13a) i za međudjelovanje s prvim elementom za razdvajanje (13a) na takav način da se dio prvog podprotoka prvog elementa za razdvajanje (13a) kombinira s dijelom drugog podprotoka prvog elementa za razdvajanje (13a), tvoreći novi podprotok.
3. Uređaj u skladu s patentnim zahtjevom 2,
naznačen time što
su elementi za razdvajanje (13a, 13b) dodatno dizajnirani da tvore put protoka za podprotoke koji je, u najmanju ruku u nekim područjima, spiralan, osobito gdje je smjer vrtnje spiralnog puta protoka prvog elementa za razdvajanje suprotan smjeru vrtnje spiralnog puta protoka drugog elementa za razdvajanje.
4. Uređaj u skladu s bilo kojim od patentnih zahtjeva 2 i 3,
naznačen time što
su elementi za razdvajanje (13a, 13b) građeni kao spiralni elementi, gdje je osobito element za miješanje (8, 8’) građen kao spiralna miješalica, po mogućnosti kao spiralna statična miješalica.
5. Uređaj u skladu s bilo kojim od patentnih zahtjeva 2 do 4,
naznačen time što
ima najmanje 3, po mogućnosti najmanje 5, elemenata za razdvajanje (13a, 13b), smještenih jedan iza drugog.
6. Uređaj u skladu s bilo kojim od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva,
naznačen time što
na putu između crpke (1, 1a, 1b) i elementa za miješanje (8, 8’) nema mjesta prigušenja, gdje se osobito na putu između crpke (1, 1a, 1b) i elementa za miješanje (8, 8’) površina poprečnog presjeka protjecanja ne smanjuje, poželjnije na putu između crpke (1, 1a, 1b) i izlaza (11) za mliječnu pjenu, gdje se navedeni izlaz nalazi nizvodno od elementa za miješanje, gdje se površina poprečnog presjeka protjecanja ne smanjuje.
7. Uređaj u skladu s bilo kojim od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva,
naznačen time što
je crpka (1, 1a, 1b) građena kao zupčana crpka.
8. Uređaj u skladu s bilo kojim od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva,
naznačen time što
su kod proizvodnje, po želji, vruće ili hladne mliječne pjene prisutna dva paralelna odjeljka puta protoka (7a, 7b), gdje se grijač s kontinuiranim protokom (9) nalazi u prvom od odjeljaka puta protoka (7a).
9. Uređaj u skladu s patentnim zahtjevom 8,
naznačen time što
je na tlačnoj strani crpke (1) osigurano grananje u dva paralelna odjeljka puta protoka, gdje se element za miješanje (8’) u najmanju ruku nalazi u drugom paralelnom odjeljku puta protoka (7b) bez grijača s kontinuiranim protokom (9),
osobito,
nadalje, drugi element za povećavanje tlaka, po mogućnosti u obliku drugog elementa za miješanje (8), se nalazi u prvom paralelnom odjeljku puta protoka (7a), po mogućnosti uzvodno od grijača s kontinuiranim protokom.
10. Postupak proizvodnje mliječne pjene, naznačen time što se sastoji u sljedećim koracima postupka:
a. transportiranja mlijeka iz spremnika uz pomoć crpke (1, 1a, 1b);
b. dovođenja zraka u mlijeko i
c. prolaženja smjese mlijeko-zrak ili mliječne pjene kroz element za povećavanje tlaka na tlačnoj strani crpke (1, 1a, 1b);
gdje se ulaz za zrak (4) nalazi na usisnoj strani crpke (1, 1a, 1b), te gdje se kao element za povećavanje tlaka upotrebljava element za miješanje (8, 8’), koji ima površinu poprečnog presjeka protjecanja koja se ne smanjuje u smjeru protjecanja, te koja, na ulaznoj strani, u najmanju ruku odgovara linijskom poprečnom presjeku spojne linije, koja se nalazi između crpke (1, 1a, 1b) i elementa za miješanje (8, 8’).
11. Postupak u skladu s patentnim zahtjevom 10,
naznačen time što
se mliječnu pjenu proizvodi iz ohlađenog mlijeka, koje se zatim može zagrijati, osobito uz pomoć grijača s kontinuiranim protokom (9).
12. Postupak u skladu s bilo kojim od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva 10 i 11,
naznačen time što
se u elementu za miješanje (8, 8’) provodi uglavnom laminarno miješanje.
13. Postupak u skladu s bilo kojim od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva 10 do 12,
naznačen time što
se na tlačnoj strani crpke (1) smjesu mlijeko-zrak može voditi kroz grijač s kontinuiranim protokom (9), gdje smjesa mlijeko-zrak, najmanje kod proizvodnje hladne mliječne pjene, prolazi kroz element za miješanje (8, 8’), uz zaobilaženje grijača s kontinuiranim protokom.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102014223550.2A DE102014223550B4 (de) | 2014-11-18 | 2014-11-18 | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Erzeugen von Milchschaum |
| EP15192488.3A EP3023037B1 (de) | 2014-11-18 | 2015-11-02 | Vorrichtung und verfahren zum erzeugen von milchschaum |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| HRP20190837T1 true HRP20190837T1 (hr) | 2019-06-28 |
Family
ID=54365113
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| HRP20190837TT HRP20190837T1 (hr) | 2014-11-18 | 2019-05-06 | Uređaj za i postupak proizvodnje mliječne pjene |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10092015B2 (hr) |
| EP (1) | EP3023037B1 (hr) |
| JP (1) | JP6495151B2 (hr) |
| CH (1) | CH710422B1 (hr) |
| DE (1) | DE102014223550B4 (hr) |
| DK (1) | DK3023037T3 (hr) |
| ES (1) | ES2725616T3 (hr) |
| HR (1) | HRP20190837T1 (hr) |
| PL (1) | PL3023037T3 (hr) |
| PT (1) | PT3023037T (hr) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2017081308A1 (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2017-05-18 | Nestec S.A. | Foaming device |
| JP6675070B2 (ja) * | 2016-03-10 | 2020-04-01 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | 飲料製造装置 |
| DK3281569T3 (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2018-08-13 | Cup&Cino Kaffeesystem Vertrieb Gmbh & Co Kg | Modular foam unit |
| ES2912608T3 (es) * | 2017-05-03 | 2022-05-26 | Cup&Cino Kaffeesystem Vertrieb Gmbh & Co Kg | Procedimiento y dispositivo para la producción de espuma de leche |
| DE102017123642A1 (de) | 2017-10-11 | 2019-04-11 | Franke Kaffeemaschinen Ag | Vorrichtung zum erzeugen von milchschaum |
| CN213821106U (zh) * | 2020-09-11 | 2021-07-30 | 广州技诺智能设备有限公司 | 一种奶泡发生器组件 |
| US20240016333A1 (en) | 2022-07-18 | 2024-01-18 | Fluid-O-Tech S.R.L. | Apparatus for frothing milk, particularly for a professional coffee machine, and related method |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE428258B (sv) * | 1978-01-25 | 1983-06-20 | Svenska Mejeriernas Riksforeni | Sett att kontinuerligt tillverka ett smorliknande matfett |
| DE3263150D1 (en) * | 1981-10-15 | 1985-05-23 | West Point Pepperell Inc | Foam generating apparatus |
| IT1241900B (it) * | 1990-11-09 | 1994-02-01 | Francesco Bonanno | Dispositivo ad uso domestico od industriale, per omogeneizzare, miscelare, emulsionare, dei prodotti liquidi in genere,in particolare latte, caffe' e panna, allo scopo di conferire a questi prodotti un aspetto cremoso |
| JP3069420B2 (ja) * | 1991-11-05 | 2000-07-24 | ダイセル化学工業株式会社 | 反応器および反応方法 |
| ATE158701T1 (de) * | 1993-05-27 | 1997-10-15 | Thermoplan Ag | Heizbarer milchbehälter |
| JPH0859799A (ja) * | 1994-08-24 | 1996-03-05 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co Ltd | 開環重合体水素化物の製造方法 |
| JP4795205B2 (ja) * | 2006-11-16 | 2011-10-19 | 株式会社ジーシー | ミキシングエレメント |
| US8357416B2 (en) | 2007-01-09 | 2013-01-22 | Steiner Weggis Ag | Method and apparatus for the production of milk foam or milk-based drinks |
| EP2042063A1 (de) * | 2007-09-28 | 2009-04-01 | Cafina AG | Anordnung zur Erzeugung von Milchschaum |
| DE102009041809B4 (de) | 2009-09-18 | 2013-05-16 | Franke Kaffeemaschinen Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Aufschäumen eines flüssigen Lebensmittels, insbesondere von Milch |
| DE102011102734A1 (de) * | 2011-05-20 | 2012-11-22 | WMF Württembergische Metallwarenfabrik Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung zum Aufschäumen von Milch, Getränkebereiter mit dieser Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Aufschäumen von Milch |
| DE102011108810A1 (de) * | 2011-07-29 | 2013-01-31 | Volker Barth | Vorrichtung zum Schäumen einer Flüssigkeit |
| DE102011084901A1 (de) * | 2011-10-20 | 2013-04-25 | Franke Kaffeemaschinen Ag | Vorrichtung zur Ausgabe von Milch und Verfahren zum Erwärmen von Milch |
-
2014
- 2014-11-18 DE DE102014223550.2A patent/DE102014223550B4/de active Active
-
2015
- 2015-11-02 PT PT15192488T patent/PT3023037T/pt unknown
- 2015-11-02 ES ES15192488T patent/ES2725616T3/es active Active
- 2015-11-02 EP EP15192488.3A patent/EP3023037B1/de active Active
- 2015-11-02 DK DK15192488.3T patent/DK3023037T3/da active
- 2015-11-02 PL PL15192488T patent/PL3023037T3/pl unknown
- 2015-11-05 CH CH01608/15A patent/CH710422B1/de unknown
- 2015-11-18 US US14/944,636 patent/US10092015B2/en active Active
- 2015-11-18 JP JP2015225981A patent/JP6495151B2/ja active Active
-
2019
- 2019-05-06 HR HRP20190837TT patent/HRP20190837T1/hr unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US10092015B2 (en) | 2018-10-09 |
| CH710422B1 (de) | 2019-09-30 |
| PL3023037T3 (pl) | 2019-09-30 |
| JP2016097306A (ja) | 2016-05-30 |
| JP6495151B2 (ja) | 2019-04-03 |
| CH710422A2 (de) | 2016-05-31 |
| DE102014223550B4 (de) | 2016-09-15 |
| ES2725616T3 (es) | 2019-09-25 |
| EP3023037A1 (de) | 2016-05-25 |
| EP3023037B1 (de) | 2019-04-10 |
| US20160135474A1 (en) | 2016-05-19 |
| DE102014223550A1 (de) | 2016-05-19 |
| PT3023037T (pt) | 2019-05-29 |
| DK3023037T3 (da) | 2019-05-13 |
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