HRP20190636T1 - Lagani građevinski element koji je sposoban nositi ili je nosiv - Google Patents

Lagani građevinski element koji je sposoban nositi ili je nosiv Download PDF

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Publication number
HRP20190636T1
HRP20190636T1 HRP20190636T HRP20190636T1 HR P20190636 T1 HRP20190636 T1 HR P20190636T1 HR P20190636 T HRP20190636 T HR P20190636T HR P20190636 T1 HRP20190636 T1 HR P20190636T1
Authority
HR
Croatia
Prior art keywords
element according
chambers
building element
rigid foam
hollow bodies
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Peter Meyer
Harry Klein
Original Assignee
Meyer Yvonne
Wolter Antje
Wolf Thomas
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE102011014206A external-priority patent/DE102011014206A1/de
Application filed by Meyer Yvonne, Wolter Antje, Wolf Thomas filed Critical Meyer Yvonne
Publication of HRP20190636T1 publication Critical patent/HRP20190636T1/hr

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
    • E04C2/36—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by transversely-placed strip material, e.g. honeycomb panels
    • E04C2/365—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by transversely-placed strip material, e.g. honeycomb panels by honeycomb structures
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
    • E04C2/3405—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by profiled spacer sheets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
    • E04C2/3405—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by profiled spacer sheets
    • E04C2002/3444—Corrugated sheets
    • E04C2002/3466—Corrugated sheets with sinusoidal corrugations
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
    • E04C2/3405—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by profiled spacer sheets
    • E04C2002/3472—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by profiled spacer sheets with multiple layers of profiled spacer sheets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
    • E04C2002/3477—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by tubular elements parallel to the sheets

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
  • Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)

Claims (14)

1. Lagani građevinski element (2) koji je sposoban nositi ili nosi opterećenje, sastoji se od jednog ili više redova paralelnih komora (6), od kojih je svaka okružena cjevastim graničnim stjenkama, te se granične stjenke sastoje barem djelomično od papira, a granične stjenke susjednih komora (6) su međusobno spojene i tvore višekomorni šuplji profil (4) koji, u smjeru uzdužnih središnjih osi (8) komora (6), ima poprečni presjek koji ostaje konstantan, unutarnje površine (52), okrenute prema komorama (6), i vanjske površine, okrenute od komora (6), graničnih stjenki su opremljene s vodoodbojnim premazom (10) i/ili impregnacijom koja povećava čvrstoću na savijanje i/ili tlačnu čvrstoću papira, te višekomorni šuplji profil (4) sadrži jedan ili više redova cilindričnih šupljih tijela (12), pri čemu svako od cilindričnih šupljih tijela (12) graniči s jednom komorom (6), te su komore (6), a također razmaci ili džepovi (21) između susjednih šupljih tijela (12), ispunjeni krutom pjenom (18) koja međusobno povezuje granične stjenke susjednih komora (6), naznačen time što je kruta pjena (18) stvrdnjavajući reaktivni pjenasti materijal izrađen od dvije ili više komponenata, posebno od visoko umrežene tvrde poliuretanske pjene, i time što su pojedinačne pore krute pjene vrlo male i imaju dimenzije poprečnog presjeka manje od 0,5 mm.
2. Lagani građevinski element prema zahtjevu 1, naznačen time što se kruta pjena (18) nanosi na najmanje jednu vanjsku stranu višekomornog šupljeg profila (4) koja je okrenuta od komora (6).
3. Lagani građevinski element prema zahtjevu 1 ili 2, naznačen time što se granične stjenke sastoje od manje od četiri međusobno zalijepljena sloja papira i imaju debljinu stijenke manju od 2 mm.
4. Lagani građevinski element prema jednom od prethodnih zahtjeva, naznačen time što se premaz i/ili impregnacija sastoji od termoplastične smole (10) ili sintetske smole koja se nanosi na površine u stanju u kojem slobodno teče i zatim se umrežava.
5. Lagani građevinski element prema zahtjevu 4, naznačen time što se premaz i/ili impregnacija sastoji od poliizocijanuratne ili epoksiizocijanuratne smole.
6. Lagani građevinski element prema jednom od prethodnih zahtjeva, naznačen time što višekomorni šuplji profil (4) sadrži jedan ili više redova cjevastih šupljih tijela (12) koji su raspoređeni jedan pored drugoga, te koji s njihovim vanjski obodima (14) leže nasuprot vanjskog oboda (14) susjednih cjevastih šupljih tijela (12) i zalijepljeni su na susjedna šuplja tijela (12) pomoću premaza i/ili krute pjene (18) .
7. Lagani građevinski element prema jednom od prethodnih zahtjeva, naznačen time što se višekomorni šuplji profil (4) proteže neprekidno preko cijele visine laganog građevinskog elementa (10).
8. Lagani građevinski element prema jednom od prethodnih zahtjeva, naznačen time što je omjer između dimenzija poprečnog presjeka komora (6) i debljine stijenke graničnih stjenki (12, 42) veći od 25:1 i poželjno veći od 50:1 i najbolje oko 100:1.
9. Lagani građevinski element prema jednom od zahtjeva 2 do 8, naznačen time što kruta pjena (18) tvori najmanje jednu površinu (22) laganog građevinskog elementa (10).
10. Lagani građevinski element prema jednom od zahtjeva 2 do 9, naznačen time što ima dodatni pokrovni sloj (28).
11. Lagani građevinski element prema jednom od zahtjeva 2 do 10, naznačen time što su utor (30) i jezičac (32), koji su oblikovani u krutoj pjeni (10) ili izrezani iz krute pjene (18), postavljeni na dvije suprotne uske strane.
12. Lagani građevinski element prema jednom od prethodnih zahtjeva u obliku podne ploče ili stropne ploče, naznačen time što višekomorni šuplji profil (4) obuhvaća veliki broj kratkih cjevastih šupljih tijela (12), čiji suprotni otvoreni krajevi svaki prekrivaju ravnu površinu i zatvoreni su najmanje jednim slojem (60) smole ojačane vlaknima (62, 64) koja prianja uz krajeve šupljih tijela (12).
13. Spremnik za teret ili za smještaj koji ima pod, bočne zidove i strop, naznačen time što su pod i/ili barem dio bočnih zidova i/ili stropa sastavljeni od laganih građevinskih elemenata (2) prema jednom od prethodnih zahtjeva.
14. Nadgradnja željezničkog vozila ili teškog teretnog vozila koje ima pod, bočne zidove i strop, naznačen time što su pod i/ili barem dio bočnih zidova i/ili stropa sastavljeni od laganih građevinskih elemenata (2) prema jednom od zahtjeva 1 do 12.
HRP20190636 2011-02-25 2019-04-02 Lagani građevinski element koji je sposoban nositi ili je nosiv HRP20190636T1 (hr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011012492 2011-02-25
DE102011014206A DE102011014206A1 (de) 2011-03-17 2011-03-17 Tragfähiges oder tragendes Leichtbauelement
PCT/EP2011/005960 WO2012113423A1 (de) 2011-02-25 2011-11-28 Tragfähiges oder tragendes leichtbauelement
EP11794641.8A EP2678490B1 (de) 2011-02-25 2011-11-28 Tragfähiges oder tragendes leichtbauelement

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
HRP20190636T1 true HRP20190636T1 (hr) 2019-11-01

Family

ID=45346410

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
HRP20190636 HRP20190636T1 (hr) 2011-02-25 2019-04-02 Lagani građevinski element koji je sposoban nositi ili je nosiv

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2678490B1 (hr)
DK (1) DK2678490T3 (hr)
HR (1) HRP20190636T1 (hr)
WO (1) WO2012113423A1 (hr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012112159A1 (de) * 2012-12-12 2014-06-12 Krones Ag Vorrichtung zum Behandeln von Getränken mit Wandungselementen aus Kunststoff
WO2018178191A2 (de) * 2017-03-28 2018-10-04 Heying Und Herzsprung Gbr Druckbelastbare, wärmedämmende baukonstruktionsplatte

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH323528A (de) * 1956-05-23 1957-08-15 Senn Duerig Jakob Hohlplatte
FR2086891A5 (hr) * 1970-04-13 1971-12-31 Jacquelin Guy
DE2836418A1 (de) * 1978-08-19 1980-02-28 Helmut Dipl Phys Nussbaum Halbzeug fuer sandwich-leichtbauweisen, hergestellt aus roehrchen von vlies-werkstoff, z.b. aus papier
GB2341619A (en) * 1995-10-24 2000-03-22 H H Robertson Panel with open cell honeycomb structure
DE10018710A1 (de) 2000-04-14 2001-10-18 Hasit Trockenmoertel Gmbh Leichtbauwand, Verfahren als auch System zu deren Herstellung sowie Wandelement
NL1024505C2 (nl) * 2003-10-10 2004-10-04 Unda Maris B V Althans in hoofdzaak uit cellulose materiaal vervaardigd vlak wandpaneel.
NL2000060C2 (nl) * 2006-04-21 2007-10-23 Unda Maris Holding N V Plaatvormig materiaal.
WO2009045095A1 (en) * 2007-10-02 2009-04-09 Axxion Technology B.V. Composite panel and its production

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK2678490T3 (en) 2019-04-23
EP2678490A1 (de) 2014-01-01
WO2012113423A1 (de) 2012-08-30
EP2678490B1 (de) 2019-01-02

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