HK1101199A1 - Co2 refrigeration circuit with sub-cooling of the liquid refrigerant against the receiver flash gas and method for operating the same - Google Patents

Co2 refrigeration circuit with sub-cooling of the liquid refrigerant against the receiver flash gas and method for operating the same

Info

Publication number
HK1101199A1
HK1101199A1 HK07109213.5A HK07109213A HK1101199A1 HK 1101199 A1 HK1101199 A1 HK 1101199A1 HK 07109213 A HK07109213 A HK 07109213A HK 1101199 A1 HK1101199 A1 HK 1101199A1
Authority
HK
Hong Kong
Prior art keywords
flash gas
refrigeration circuit
sub
cooling
operating
Prior art date
Application number
HK07109213.5A
Inventor
Suresh Duraisamy
Original Assignee
Carrier Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE102004038640A external-priority patent/DE102004038640A1/en
Application filed by Carrier Corp filed Critical Carrier Corp
Publication of HK1101199A1 publication Critical patent/HK1101199A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B9/00Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
    • F25B9/002Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the refrigerant
    • F25B9/008Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the refrigerant the refrigerant being carbon dioxide
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B1/00Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle
    • F25B1/10Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle with multi-stage compression
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B40/00Subcoolers, desuperheaters or superheaters
    • F25B40/06Superheaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00Fluid-circulation arrangements
    • F25B41/20Disposition of valves, e.g. of on-off valves or flow control valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B9/00Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2309/00Gas cycle refrigeration machines
    • F25B2309/06Compression machines, plants or systems characterised by the refrigerant being carbon dioxide
    • F25B2309/061Compression machines, plants or systems characterised by the refrigerant being carbon dioxide with cycle highest pressure above the supercritical pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2400/00General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
    • F25B2400/07Details of compressors or related parts
    • F25B2400/075Details of compressors or related parts with parallel compressors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2400/00General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
    • F25B2400/13Economisers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2400/00General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
    • F25B2400/22Refrigeration systems for supermarkets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2400/00General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
    • F25B2400/23Separators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B40/00Subcoolers, desuperheaters or superheaters
    • F25B40/02Subcoolers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B40/00Subcoolers, desuperheaters or superheaters
    • F25B40/04Desuperheaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B49/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25B49/02Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for compression type machines, plants or systems
    • F25B49/022Compressor control arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B5/00Compression machines, plants or systems, with several evaporator circuits, e.g. for varying refrigerating capacity
    • F25B5/02Compression machines, plants or systems, with several evaporator circuits, e.g. for varying refrigerating capacity arranged in parallel

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Compression-Type Refrigeration Machines With Reversible Cycles (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Transmitters (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
  • Details Of Measuring And Other Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

Refrigerant is circulated in a predetermined flow direction comprised of a heat-rejecting heat exchanger (4), intermediate throttle valve (6), receiver (8), evaporator throttle valves (10), evaporator (14), compressor (20) and flash gas tapping line (26). The flash gas tapping line is connected to the receiver and to the compressor. An independent claim is also included for a refrigeration circuit operating method.
HK07109213.5A 2004-08-09 2007-08-23 Co2 refrigeration circuit with sub-cooling of the liquid refrigerant against the receiver flash gas and method for operating the same HK1101199A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004038640A DE102004038640A1 (en) 2004-08-09 2004-08-09 Refrigeration circuit and method for operating a refrigeration cycle
PCT/US2005/005413 WO2006022829A1 (en) 2004-08-09 2005-02-18 Co2 refrigeration circuit with sub-cooling of the liquid refrigerant against the receiver flash gas and method for operating the same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
HK1101199A1 true HK1101199A1 (en) 2007-10-12

Family

ID=34961069

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
HK07109213.5A HK1101199A1 (en) 2004-08-09 2007-08-23 Co2 refrigeration circuit with sub-cooling of the liquid refrigerant against the receiver flash gas and method for operating the same
HK10110346.8A HK1144011A1 (en) 2004-08-09 2010-11-04 Refrigeration circuit and method for operating a refrigeration circuit

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
HK10110346.8A HK1144011A1 (en) 2004-08-09 2010-11-04 Refrigeration circuit and method for operating a refrigeration circuit

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (2) US7644593B2 (en)
EP (6) EP1794510B1 (en)
KR (2) KR20070050046A (en)
CN (3) CN100507402C (en)
AT (1) ATE544992T1 (en)
AU (2) AU2005278162A1 (en)
DK (4) DK1794510T3 (en)
HK (2) HK1101199A1 (en)
NO (1) NO343330B1 (en)
RU (1) RU2362096C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2006022829A1 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20080078203A1 (en) 2008-04-03
EP1895246A3 (en) 2009-02-11
DK1794510T3 (en) 2012-05-21
CN100582603C (en) 2010-01-20
EP2244040A3 (en) 2011-10-12
US8113008B2 (en) 2012-02-14
EP2244040A2 (en) 2010-10-27
DK1895246T6 (en) 2019-06-11
NO343330B1 (en) 2019-02-04
EP2264385A3 (en) 2011-10-19
RU2362096C2 (en) 2009-07-20
US20080104981A1 (en) 2008-05-08
AU2005270472A1 (en) 2006-02-16
KR20070050046A (en) 2007-05-14
CN101713596A (en) 2010-05-26
KR20070046847A (en) 2007-05-03
RU2007107807A (en) 2008-09-20
WO2006022829A8 (en) 2007-03-22
NO20071229L (en) 2007-03-06
US7644593B2 (en) 2010-01-12
HK1144011A1 (en) 2011-01-21
CN101014815A (en) 2007-08-08
AU2005278162A1 (en) 2006-03-02
EP1789732A1 (en) 2007-05-30
DK1895246T3 (en) 2017-03-06
EP1794510A1 (en) 2007-06-13
EP1782001A1 (en) 2007-05-09
ATE544992T1 (en) 2012-02-15
CN101713596B (en) 2012-08-08
DK2244040T3 (en) 2019-12-02
EP2244040B1 (en) 2019-08-28
AU2005270472B2 (en) 2011-01-06
EP1794510B1 (en) 2012-02-08
CN100507402C (en) 2009-07-01
EP1895246B3 (en) 2018-05-02
WO2006022829A1 (en) 2006-03-02
EP1782001B1 (en) 2016-11-30
EP1789732B1 (en) 2011-03-23
EP2264385B1 (en) 2018-04-11
DK2264385T3 (en) 2018-07-23
EP2264385A2 (en) 2010-12-22
EP1895246A2 (en) 2008-03-05
CN101040153A (en) 2007-09-19
EP1895246B1 (en) 2016-11-23

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Effective date: 20160218